山西省长治市武乡县多校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中测试英语试卷

姓名 准考证号 山西省2024~2025学年第一学期八年级期中质量监测 英语试卷（沪教版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（听力测 试大约20分钟)。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷及答题卡相应的位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A. 国的 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 八年级英语 第1页（共10页）》 4.A 5.A 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.A dress. B.A scarf. C.A sweater. 7.A.Drawing. B.Dancing. C.Singing. 8.A.At5:00pm. B.At 6:00 pm. C.At 7:00 pm. 9.A.Go hiking. B.Help Lucy and her brother. C.Look after his brother at home. 10.A.She hurt her eyes in the sun. B.She had problems with her eyes. C.She spent too much time on the computer. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.Which theater were the tickets from? A.The Dream Theater.B.The Sweet Theater. C.The Big Screen Theater. 12.When will the comedy be on? A.This Friday morning.B.This Friday evening. C.Next Thursday evening. 13.Why can't Dennis see the comedy? A.Because he has to go to Shanghai. B.Because he has to go to a meeting. C.Because he has to look after his sister. 14.What is James'favorite movie? A.Action movies. B.Cartoon movies. C.Comedies. 15.What will James do at last? A.He will take a piano lesson. B.He will buy another movie ticket. C.He will watch the movie with Tina. 八年级英语 第2页（共10页） 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息 写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Information Sheet Li Weihua She is a 16 -year-old girl from Taiyuan. She is outgoing.Her favorite TV shows are 17 shows and sitcoms. Li Weiling .She is 18 than her sister. .She likes soap operas best because she wants to 19 the story. Li Weidong He plays tennis really well. His favorite TV show is news,because it's 20 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Mike:Hi,Julia!You were not at school yesterday.Were you ill? Julia:21 My mother took me to the hospital. Mike:How are you feeling now? Julia:Much better.Thanks.You are always healthy.22 Mike:Because I often exercise. Julia:23 Mike:I exercise every day. Julia:24 Mike:My favorite sport is running. Julia:What about your lifestyle? Mike:I have a healthy lifestyle.I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.I never eat junk food.I sleep eight hours every night. Julia:25 I should learn from you and keep healthy. 八年级英语第3页（共10页） 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There is an old saying,"Take the time to stop and smell the flowers."I think we should also take the time to 26 flowers. My grandmother knew just 27 to do that.She grew flowers with earth,water and love,so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers.She would smile when she saw the sun shine down on them.In her front 28,she planted flowers,too. You could see red,white,and yellow flowers in it.My mom and I used to walk around them and 29 their smells.Beautiful butterflies flew down on them.Grandma also liked the wild flowers.She would send my brother and me out to pick flowers and then turn them into delicious wine. Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens but also in our 30.Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us.Her sweet smile always made us 31 Her hugs (and kisses were the sunshine that kept our love 32 day after day. Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today.Show your smiles,kindness and love.Plant your wishes,talents and pleasure.Make this 33 brighter and brighter with your sunshine. 26.A.plant B.water C.buy 27.A.when B.how C.where 28.A.garden B.kitchen C.pond 29.A.taste B.feel C.enjoy 30.A.hands B.mouths C.hearts 31.A.happy B.tired C.angry 32.A.standing B.growing C.losing 33.A.house B.world C.building 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题 4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear daughter, You are a wonderful person.Your mother and I both love you.You are in Grade 8 now.Maybe you are excited but a little worried about your new life.Here is some friendly advice for you. 八年级英语第4页（共10页） A.Never stop trying B.Never look down on yourself C.Never worry about your look D.Never put yourself in danger E.Never forget to turn to your parents 34 Please be happy with the body you have.Sometimes you may worry about not getting the perfect shape.But I think you look fine.Just eat well,take exercise and keep healthy. 35 Don't trust other people until you really know them.And you have to keep away from things that might look fun but are bad for you. 36 You are able to achieve great things,so believe in yourself.When things go badly, never lose your confidence ()Then you can get over any difficulty. 37 We are very proud of what you have achieved.Keep trying your best to do everything,and I believe you can be more successful. 38 Whatever happens in life,remember your parents will always be there.Whatever difficulties you have,you can always talk to us.We are here for you and we will try to help you. Dad (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Welcome to Our Clubs The Art Club (only for boys and girls) Boys and girls can draw pictures and show their art works in the club.Members can also sell their pictures.We offer ( painting tools to club members. Opening hours:From 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm on Wednesdays and Sundays in the Art Center. Cost:$12 every month. 八年级英语第5页（共10页） The Computer Club (for all people) Do you want to know how to use a computer?Come to the club and we can help you.Our club has a computer room with the best computers. Opening hours:From 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm on Tuesdays, Wednesdays and weekends in the Computer Room in the Art Center. Cost:$35 every month. The Tai Chi Club (only for old people under seventy) Tai Chi is an old Chinese kung fu.Playing Tai Chi is very healthy for old people.You can exercise and make friends here. Opening hours:From 3:30 pm to 5:00 pm on Wednesdays in the Sports Room in the Art Center. Cost:$45 every month. 39.All the three clubs A.are open for all people B.are in the Art Center C.offer the best tools to members 40.In the art club,the members can A.take some photos B.sell their pictures C.buy painting tools 41.The computer club's members can use the computer room A.on Tuesday and Saturday B.from Friday to Sunday C.from Tuesday to Thursday 42.Mrs.Wang can go to the Tai Chi club at A.6:00 pm on Wednesday B.4:00 pm on Wednesday C.3:00 pm on Sunday 43.We can know from the passage that A.Sally needs to pay $45 a month to join the computer club B.old people under 60 years old can't join the Tai Chi club C.you can go to the art club and the computer club on Wednesdays (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We usually take the subway with our subway cards or by using OR codes ( on our smartphones.But the development of science and technology makes a difference in people's lives.The subway line,Beijing Daxing Airport Express,became the first in China to use the technology of scanning the palms（扫描手掌)in May,2023. 八年级英语第6页（共10页） To enjoy the service,people need to record (their palms on machines in subway stations.Then,they have to turn on the palm-scanning function (on their smartphones.After they finish this,they are allowed to go through the ticket gates without subway cards or smartphones.If they finish their rides,their smartphones will pay the money. Many people welcome the new technology.They think it helps them to travel faster and more easily.They needn't take out their subway cards or smartphones in rush hours. What's more,the palm-scanning technology is very friendly to people who sometimes forget to bring their subway cards.If your phone is dead,your palms can get you into the subway station.Besides Beijing,some other cities,like Shenzhen,also put the new technology into service in subway stations. Palm-scanning has started to enter people's daily lives.It is believed that the technology will be widely used in more fields in the near future,like paying in supermarkets or restaurants. 44.Where was the technology of scanning the palms first used? A.At an airport. B.At a subway line. C.At a train station. 45.To enjoy the palm-scanning service,what should people do first? A.Turn on their smartphones. B.Pay for their subway tickets. C.Record their palms in subway stations 46.What's the good of using the new technology? A.People can travel faster. B.People can go out without money. C.People can avoid travelling in rush hours. 47.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.The new technology is helpful to people. B.The new technology takes the smartphone's place. C.The new technology is good for people who get lost easily. 48.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Science and Technology Is Developing Rapidly B.A New Technology That May Change Our Lives C.How to Get into Subway Stations with Your Palm (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Tounao is one of the traditional foods in Shanxi.As a symbol of Taiyuan,tounao has a long history.It first appeared on the dinner table 300 years ago. 49 八年级英语第7页（共10页） There is a beautiful story about tounao.Fu Shan was a famous thinker and medical scientist.Once,his mother was ill in bed for a long time.50 She soon got better after eating it every day. 51 First,make some mutton soup in the pot.Second,mix some cooked flour (炒熟的面)with water and put them into the large pot with mutton soup.Third,add some yellow wine,ginger and other Chinese herbs ()52 When the soup is ready,add some lotus roots(莲藕)and Chinese yams（山药).Don't forget to eat it with yellow wine,pickled leeks(腌韭菜)and shaomai.. Just as a saying goes,"You have never been to Taiyuan without eating tounao. 53 We can enjoy it in some old restaurants,like Qingheyuan Restaurant and Hongbinlou Restaurant.People in Taiyuan start their happy day with a bowl of tounao. A.Here are the steps to make tounao. B.Then cook them for at least 2 hours. C.There are some reasons to eat tounao. D.Where do people eat tounao in Taiyuan? E.And now some people still see it as their favorite food. F.To improve her health,Fu Shan made a special soup,tounao. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 First we eat,and then we do other things.Food is very important around the Chopsticks world,but food cultures（文化)are Chopsticks,or kuaizi in Chinese, different from country to country. are important in Chinese food culture, In China because people usually eat with them. In China,people see food as their It's said that Chinese people first used first need.Chinese food culture has a very the chopsticks over 3,000 years ago. long history.There are eight famous Food in festivals cuisines(菜系)in China,like Shandong There are many important days and Cuisine,Sichuan Cuisine and so on. festivals in China. At these limes, Many people from other countries Chinese people will have some special come to China to taste the delicious food. dishes. Dumplings,long noodles and But there are also things they don't like to fish are some of them. eat,like chicken feet or duck heads. Chart I Afternoon tea In England People in England like to have To learn more about the food culture some food and tea in the afternoon and in England,we need to know the three they call it“afternoon tea”.ltis meals of a day first. usually at around 4 pm. People would like to have a big ChartⅡ breakfast on weekends. 八年级英语 第8页（共10页） One of the most popular lunches is the potato. Dinner is the biggest meal of the day.It usually has a meat dish with two vegetarian dishes(素菜). As we know,food is an important part of a country's culture.If we can know about its food culture,we can know more about the country. 54.How many famous cuisines are there in China? 55.What don't foreign people like to eat in China?(One example is OK. 56.In Chart I,the underlined word "them"refers to 57.Why is dinner the biggest meal in England? 58.Do you think it's important to know about the food culture of a country before you go there?Why? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分， 共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并 将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 During the holiday,I went to Hubei with my family.We visited some 59 of interest and tasted some local food. Yellow Crane Tower（黄鸩楼)is very famous.On the tower,I enjoyed the beautiful view of the whole city.I was so excited that I took quite a 60 photos and short videos.The most impressive（令人印象深刻的)thing61 the visit to the Hubei Provincial Museum.It was amazing to find the Sword of Goujian（越王勾践剑) could cut more 62 20 pieces of paper when it was found.In Wuhan,I tried some local food,such as hot dry noodles.The noodles tasted just like Shanxi noodles with soybean paste.But sadly,I didn't like the taste 63 it was a bit sour. During the trip,I got to know a lot about Chinese traditions and cultures.Traveling makes my life more enjoyable (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连 贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 decide leg difference leave quick close discuss see comfortable wonder make we Are there any stray(流浪的)animals in your neighborhood？How do you feel when you see them? For a long time,we had a fat black cat in our neighborhood.Sometimes I saw her 八年级英语第9页（共10页） sitting in front of our house.Sometimes I saw her sleeping under my car.But each time I walked close to her,she ran away 64 However,something 65 happened later.The stray cat 66 to make friends with my daughter,Beth.Each time the cat saw Beth come back home,it walked between her 67,purred and meowed (until Beth stopped and played with her.The cat got closer and 68 to Beth.This morning,Beth 69 the cat a bowl of cat food.I guess the cat's straying life could be over because Beth even started calling the cat "Alice".Alice seemed 70 Beth as her forever friend.Beth is always such a girl with kindness and love. It always 71 me smile when I see the beautiful things happen.Isn't it amazing how love works its way into 72 hearts and lives?Isn't it 73 when we have a new pet,a new friend,or find a moment to show kindness?So let our love pass onto the lives of others,because to love is to truly live and to live is to truly love. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 青少年在成长过程中经常会遇到一些烦恼。上周，你校针对“成长中的烦恼”， 对八年级500名学生进行了问卷调查。下图是相关的统计结果。 parents don't understand them stress from school and studying 25% worry about their looks 15% 50% 10% few friends 假如你参加了此次调查，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.简要说明图表内容； 2.谈谈你遇到的烦恼及自己的做法。 要求： 1.词数不少于70，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Nowadays,teenagers ofien meet some trouble in the process of growing up.Our school did a survey among 500 students and here are the results. 八年级英语第10页（共10页）