精品解析：2023-2024学年江苏省南通市如东县译林版（三起）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

南通市如东2023至2024学年第一学期素质调研测试卷听力部分一听两遍录音给下列图片排序。Number one, our family visited the summer palace last national day holiday. Our family visited the summer palace last national day holiday. Number two, please be quiet. Look at the sign. That means we shouldn't talk loudly. Please be quiet, look at the sign. That means we shouldn't talk loudly. Number three, people always have a big dinner on chinese new year's eve. People always have a big dinner on chinese new year's eve. Number four, we should put different rubbish in different bins. We should put different rubbish in different bins. Number five, nowadays, we can use a mobile phone to call people anywhere. Nowadays, we can use a mobile phone to call people anywhere. 2、听两遍录音，选出合适。的答句。The weekend is coming. What about flying kites in the park? The weekend is coming. What about flying kites in the park? Number two, what did you eat just now, Bobby? What did you eat just now, Bobby? Number three, when is the spring festival? When is the spring festival? Number four, what can we do to protect our earth? What can we do to protect our earth? Number five, what is your sister going to do at chinese new year? What is your sister going to do at chinese new year? 3、听两遍录音，根据所听对话及问题选择合适的选项。Number one, do you like tu m Peter? Yes. it's sweet and yummy. Can you make tu n Alice? No, I can't, but I can make. really. What about making some just . this sunday? Okay, what are they talking about? Do you like thuan? Peter? Yes, it's sweet and yummy. Can you make tony an I? No. I can make making OK question. What are they talking about? Number two, what are you going to do this weekend? mike? I'm going to visit my uncle. He has a big farm. There are a lot of fruit . trees there. Are you going to pick some fruit on the farm? yes. question. What is mike going to do on the farm? What are you going to do this weekend? mike? I'm going to visit my uncle. He has a big farm. There are a lot of fruit . trees there. Are you going to pick some fruit on the farm? yes. question. What is mike going to do on the farm? Number three, mom, look at my toy bear. There isn't the nose on its face. Where was the bear just now . on the table? But I can't find its snows on . the table. What's on the sofa? Is that the . bears nose? Oh, thank you. Mom question, where is the toy bears nose? Mom, look at my toy bear. There isn't the nose on its face. Where was the bear just now . on the table? But I can't find its nose on . the table. What's on the sofa? Is that the . bears nose? Oh, yes. Thank you. mom. Question, where is the toy bears nose? Number four, where did you go for the holiday? Helen. I went to beijing and visited many interesting places. Did you take any photos? Of course, I took a lot of nice photos. Question, where could Helen go? Where did you go for the holiday? Helen? I went to beijing and visited many . interesting places. Did you take any photos? Of course. I took a lot of nice po where I go. Number five, look at the beautiful flowers. Let's take some photos. okay? Can I pick this red one? Please don't look at the sign beside the garden. This one means we shouldn't pick . flowers here. I'm sorry. The other sign says we shouldn't . litter either way. What sign can they see side the garden? Look at the beautiful flowers. Let's take some photos. Okay, can I pick this red one? Please don't look at the sign beside the garden. This one means we shouldn't pick flowers here. I'm sorry. The other sign says we shouldn't . litter either question, what sign can they see beside the garden? 4、听两遍录音，根据所听到的短文内容完成表可。Our school . is big and nice, but some places are not very clean. Look at the playground. Some students throw rubbish on the ground. What should we do? We shouldn't throw rubbish on the playground, and we can set a sign and put some rubber bins there. Look at those walls. Some students write words and draw pictures on them. They look messy. We should clean the walls first and tell the students not to do that again. Here is the library. There are a lot of books on the table. IT makes the library messy. We should put books in the right place. Now let's go into the dining hall. There are many tables here, but some tables are dirty. Students should clean the table right after lunch. Let's try our best to make our school clean and beautiful. Our school is big and nice, but some places are not very clean. Look at the playground. Some students throw rubbish on the ground. What should we do? We shouldn't throw rubbish on the playground, and we can set a sign and put some rubbish bins there. Look at those walls. Some students write words and draw pictures on them. They look messy. We should clean the walls first and tell the students not to do that again. Here is the library. There are a lot of books on the table. IT makes the library messy. We should put books in the right place. Now let's go into the dining hall. There are many tables here, but some tables are dirty. Students should clean the table right after lunch. Let's try our best to make our school clean and beautiful. 南通市如东 2023—2024学年六年级 (上册) 期末测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 成绩：______ 听力部分 (30分) 1. 听两遍录音，给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 2. 听两遍录音，选出合适的答句。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. My kite flew away. B. That’s great! C. I can help you. （ ） 2. A. No, I didn’t. B. Thanks, Bobby. C. I ate a cake. （ ） 3. A. In January or February. B. In June or July. C. On 1st January. （ ） 4. A. Use a lot of plastic things. B. Save water. C. It means we can’t smoke here. （ ） 5 A. She’s watching fireworks. B. He’s going to watch films. C. She’s going to watch fireworks. 3. 听两遍录音，根据所听对话及问题，选择合适的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Hobbies. B. Animals. C. Food. （ ） 2. A. Pick some fruit. B. Visit the farm. C. Visit his uncle. （ ） 3. A. On the table. B. On the sofa. C. On her nose. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5 A. B. C. 4. 听两遍录音，根据所听到的短文内容，完成表格。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Places Problems Solution(解决办法) ______ Some students throw rubbish on the ground. Set a sign and put some rubbish ______ there. walls Some students ______ and draw on them. Clean the walls and tell students not to do that again. library It’s ______. Put the books in the right place. dining hall(食堂) There are some ______ tables. Clean the tables after lunch. 笔试部分 (70分) 看图写话，所写句中至少有两个含有与画线部分相同音标的单词。 例： shout There’s a mouse in the house. 5. cook _________________________________________ 6. thirsty _________________________________________ 根据图片提示，将下列句子补充完整。 7. The man ______ ______ the banana skin and falls. 8. Twenty years ago, Mr Wang ______ ______ to his friends. 9. We have ______ ______. We’re rich now. 10. What a pity! They are ______ ______ a big tree. 11. Yugong and his family wanted to ______ the mountains ______. 12. They went to the park ______ ______. They were happy. 根据句意、首字母和提示，写出正确的单词。 13. They’re eating jiaozi in a ______ (/’restrɒnt/). 14. It’s time for bed. But Tim is s______ reading English. 15. On the ______ (two) day of Chinese New Year, We’re going to watch fireworks. 16. Tina loves parrots. She is e______ about the show. 17. In the afternoon, there were black ______ (cloudy) in the sky. 用所给动词的正确形式填空。 18. It ______ (is) Chinese New Year next week. 19. —Did Sam wear paper clothes too? —No. He ______ (wear) a lot of bottles. 20. We use plastic ________ (make) bags and bottles. 21. I like ______ (live) in the city. 22. Water is ______ (use). We drink water every day. 按要求改写句子。 23. It rained yesterday. (改为同义句) It ______ ______ yesterday. 24. We’re going to have dinner with my parents. (用just now改写句子) We ______ dinner with my parents just now. 25. The students came back to school after the National Day holiday. (对画线部分提问) ______ did the students come back to school? 26. to, day, a, on, going, lion, we, Chinese, watch, new, are, dance, year’s (.) ____________________________________ 单项选择。 27. My grandpa ______ newspapers ______ news. ( ) A. read; of B. read; for C. read; at 28 The sign means you ______ eat or drink here. ( ) A. should B. aren’t C. can’t 29. I know why ______ eat bananas here! ( ) A. we should not B. shouldn’t we C. should we not 30. We can ______ the bus and the metro ______ school to protect the Earth. ( ) A. by; to B. take; to C. drive; at 31. There are some apples ______ the tree. There is a sign ______ the tree too. ( ) A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on 32. Today is 31st May. Tomorrow is ______. Helen is going to have a party with her friends. ( ) A. Children’s Day B. Earth Day C. New Year’s Day 33. 下列句子中，语调正确的一项是： ( ) A —What did you do? ↑ —I cleaned the house. ↓ B. —Can we keep our city clean? ↑ —Yes, we can. ↓ C. —I put rubbish in the trash can(垃圾桶). ↓ —Well done! ↑ 34. The Chinese invented ______. ( ) A. B. C. 35. The idiom (成语) “Mengzi’ s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide (提供) the best ______ for her child. ( ) A. Earth B. energy C. environment 36. Yang Ling does listening and speaking every day. Now she’s good at English. We can say “______”. ( ) A. Practice makes perfect B. So said, so done C. Four eyes see more than two 选择合适的句子完成短文，填序号。(有多余选项) Jim and Matt were two mice. They lived in a small hole in the wall. ___37___ He was strong. ___38___ He always ate too much. Matt ate all day and night. ___39___“You should do some sports. You’re getting too fat, ” said Jim. But Matt didn’t listen to him. One day, Jim and Matt were in the kitchen. A cat came. ___40___ Matt ran to the hole too, but he couldn’t run quickly. He was too fat. ___41___ A. But Matt didn’t like doing sports. B. Jim often did sports. C. Then he became very strong. D. The cat ate him finally. E. Soon he became very fat. F. Jim ran quickly into the hole in the wall. 阅读材料，选出正确的答案。 Spring Fashion Show Time: 26th Jan., 7:00 p.m. Place: Music hall China-Chic(国潮) is very popular in the world now. You can see beautiful qipao, hanfu and new fashion trends(潮流) here. Piano Concert Time: 27th Jan., 7:00 p.m. Place: Music hall The pianist, Shen Wenyu, is going to play some Chinese piano pieces for us! Welcome to enjoy the music with us! Best Storyteller Time: 27th Jan., 2:00 p.m. Place: Library Have you heard about monster Nian? We have the best storytellers to tell you some legends(传说) about Chinese New Year. Chinese Food Time: 26th Jan. 5:00 p.m. Place: Canteen Do you like Chinese food? We have some traditional Chinese food, like spring rolls and jiaozi. Come and taste the food! 42. We can ______ at 5:00 p.m. on January, 26th. ( ) A. go to the piano concert B. watch a fashion show C. eat jiaozi 43. The pianist, Shen Wenyu, is going to play the piano in the ______. ( ) A. music hall B. library C. canteen 44. We can listen to some interesting stories about ______ in the library. ( ) A. China-Chic B. Chinese food C. Chinese New Year 45. Which of the following CANNOT be called China-Chic? ( ) A. Kilts. B. Qipao. C. Hanfu. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 What is your favourite sport? Do you like running, playing basketball or playing football? In recent(最近的) years, a new kind of sport becomes popular in the world. It is called “plogging”. What is plogging? Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging. People take rubbish bags with them during their jogging time. When they see rubbish on the road, they will pick it up and put it in their rubbish bags. This sport starts in Sweden(瑞典), and it becomes popular around the world quickly. Ploggers from different countries like to share their routes(路线) and rubbish bags on the Internet. Why do people like plogging? Firstly, it can help people keep fit and strong. Secondly, during the plogging time, people can have a good time in nature(自然) with their families or friends. They can relax(放松) their eyes and minds(大脑). Thirdly, plogging also helps keep the environment clean. In short(总之), plogging is a cool way to exercise. Come and go plogging together! 46. Plogging is a very popular sport in the world. （ ） 47. From the passage, we learned about five benefits(益处) of jogging. （ ） 48. Let’s take part in(参加) this sport to make the environment better and better. （ ） 49. Plogging can’t help people keep fit or strong. （ ） 50. Plogging starts in China. （ ） 阅读理解。 Chicago is a big and modern city in the US. People call it the“City of the Big Shoulders”! Winds from Lake Michigan(密歇根湖) blow into(吹向) Chicago all year round. People also call Chicago the“Windy City”. You can watch space closely at Adler Planetarium(阿德勒天文馆). You can enjoy the fish shows of the deep sea anytime at Shedd Aquarium(谢德水族馆). You can see animals from all over the world at Lincoln(林肯) Park Zoo. It’s home to Chicago Bulls, an amazing basketball team. It’s home to Chicago Bears too, a wonderful American football team. Magnificent Mile(壮丽大道) is the best shopping centre in Chicago. You can eat lots of nice food here, such as Chicago-style hot dogs, Chicago-Deep-Dish(深盘披萨) and Chicago steaks(牛排). You can take a walk in the University of Chicago too. It’s a top university in the US. You can find almost anything in Chicago. Come and visit Chicago! 51. 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的内容完成思维导图，填序号。 A. Chicago Bears B. Fashion C. Lincoln Park Zoo D. Windy City (1) ______ (2) ______ (3) ______ (4) ______ 52. What do you think of Chicago? ________________________________________ 53. 书面表达。 读万卷书，行万里路。开拓眼界，丰富阅历对于我们成长的重要性不言而喻。随着“双减”政策的有效实施和第三产业的普遍回暖，旅游已成为学生们生活中的一部分。 今天是1月22日，星期一，天气晴朗。杨宁和家人旅游回来。请认真观察图片，发挥合理想象，帮杨宁写一篇日记。 要求：(1) 格式正确，书写规范；(2) 语言连贯，条理清晰；(3) 词数不少于35。 Places Activities Monday, ______ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南通市如东 2023—2024学年六年级 (上册) 期末测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 成绩：______ 听力部分 (30分) 1. 听两遍录音，给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 3 ②. 4 ③. 5 ④. 1 ⑤. 2 【解析】 【详解】1. Our family visited the Summer Palace last National Day holiday. 2. Please be quiet. Look at the sign. It means we shouldn’t talk loudly. 3. People always have a big dinner on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 4 We should put different rubbish in different bins. 5. Nowadays, we can use a mobile phone to call people anywhere. 2. 听两遍录音，选出合适的答句。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. My kite flew away. B. That’s great! C. I can help you. （ ） 2. A. No, I didn’t. B. Thanks, Bobby. C. I ate a cake. （ ） 3. A. In January or February. B. In June or July. C. On 1st January. （ ） 4. A. Use a lot of plastic things. B. Save water. C. It means we can’t smoke here. （ ） 5. A. She’s watching fireworks. B. He’s going to watch films. C. She’s going to watch fireworks. 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. The weekend is coming. What about flying kites in the park? 2. What did you eat just now, Bobby? 3. When is the Spring Festival? 4. What can we do to protect our Earth? 5. What is your sister going to do at Chinese New Year? 3. 听两遍录音，根据所听对话及问题，选择合适的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Hobbies. B. Animals. C. Food. （ ） 2. A. Pick some fruit. B. Visit the farm. C. Visit his uncle. （ ） 3. A. On the table. B. On the sofa. C. On her nose. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. W: Do you like tangyuan, Peter? M: Yes, it’s sweet and yummy. Can you make tangyuan, Alice? W: No, I can’t. But I can make jiaozi. M: Really? What about making some jiaozi this Sunday? W:OK. Q: What are they talking about? 2. W: What are you going to do this weekend, Mike? M: I’m going to visit my uncle. He has a big farm. There are a lot of fruit trees there. W: Are you going to pick some fruit on the farm? M: Yes. Q: What is Mike going to do on the farm? 3. M: Mum, look at my toy bear. There isn’t a nose on its face. W: Where was the bear just now? M: On the table. But I can’t find its nose on the table. W: What’s on the sofa? Is that the bear’s nose? M: Oh, yes. Thank you, Mum. Q: Where is the toy bear’s nose? 4. M: Where did you go for the holiday, Helen? W: I went to Beijing and visited many interesting places. M: Did you take any photos? W: Of course. I took a lot of nice photos. Q: Where could Helen go? 5. W: Look at the beautiful flowers. Let’s take some photos. M: OK. Can I pick this red one? W: Please don’t. Look at the signs beside the garden. This one means we shouldn’t pick flowers here. M: I’m sorry. The other sign says we shouldn’t litter either. Q: What sign can’t they see beside the garden? 4. 听两遍录音，根据所听到的短文内容，完成表格。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Places Problems Solution(解决办法) ______ Some students throw rubbish on the ground. Set a sign and put some rubbish ______ there. walls Some students ______ and draw on them. Clean the walls and tell students not to do that again. library It’s ______. Put the books in the right place. dining hall(食堂) There are some ______ tables. Clean the tables after lunch. 【答案】 ①. playground ②. bins ③. write ④. messy ⑤. dirty 【解析】 【详解】Our school is big and nice. But some places are not very clean. Look at the playground. Some students throw rubbish on the ground. What should we do? We shouldn’t throw rubbish on the playground. And we can set a sign and put some rubbish bins there. Look at those walls. Some students write words and draw pictures on them. They look messy. We should clean the walls first, and tell the students not to do that again. Here is the library. There are a lot of books on the table. It makes the library messy. We should put books in the right place. Now let’s go into the dining hall. There are many tables here. But some tables are dirty. Students should clean the table right after lunch. Let’s try our best to make our school clean and beautiful. 笔试部分 (70分) 看图写话，所写句中至少有两个含有与画线部分相同音标的单词。 例： shout There’s a mouse in the house. 5. cook _________________________________________ 6. thirsty _________________________________________ 【答案】5. The boy is good at playing football. 6. Look! A bird is sitting on the girl’s leg. 【解析】 【5题详解】 例句句意：房子里有一只老鼠。所给单词cook的划线部分/ʊ/，本题答案不唯一，根据图片可说小男孩擅长踢足球，good和football中oo的发音均为/ʊ/。这个男孩The boy，擅长be good at，踢足球play football。故答案为The boy is good at playing football. 【6题详解】 例句句意：房子里有一只老鼠。所给单词 thirsty 的划线部分/ɜː/，本题答案不唯一，根据图片可说一只小鸟落在小女孩的腿上，bird和girl中ir的发音均为/ɜː/。看look，一只鸟a bird，在女孩的腿上on the girl’s leg。故答案为Look! A bird is sitting on the girl’s leg。 根据图片提示，将下列句子补充完整。 7. The man ______ ______ the banana skin and falls. 【答案】 ①. slips ②. on 【解析】 【详解】句意：那人踩在香蕉皮上滑倒了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知短语为slip on the banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒，and连接的动词形式要一致，falls是动词的第三人称单数，slip也用第三人称单数slips，故答案为slips，on。 8. Twenty years ago, Mr Wang ______ ______ to his friends. 【答案】 ①. wrote ②. letters 【解析】 【详解】句意：二十年前，王先生给他的朋友写信。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知是写信write letters，根据Twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，动词write用过去式wrote。故答案为wrote；letters。 9 We have ______ ______. We’re rich now. 【答案】 ①. red ②. packets 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有____。我们现在很富有。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知是red packet红包，由We可知用复数形式red packets，故答案为red；packets。 10. What a pity! They are ______ ______ a big tree. 【答案】 ①. cutting ②. down 【解析】 【详解】句意：多可惜啊！他们正在砍倒一棵大树。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。图片中两人正在砍倒大树，cut down砍倒，句子是现在进行时态，cut要用现在分词形式cutting，故答案为cutting，down。 11. Yugong and his family wanted to ______ the mountains ______. 【答案】 ①. move ②. away 【解析】 【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人想把山____。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片和句意可知是move away挪走，to后跟动词原形，故答案为move；away。 12. They went to the park ______ ______. They were happy. 【答案】 ①. by ②. bike 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们骑自行车去公园。他们很快乐。本题考查介词固定搭配。图片中两人在骑自行车，by bike骑自行车，故答案为by，bike。 根据句意、首字母和提示，写出正确的单词。 13. They’re eating jiaozi in a ______ (/’restrɒnt/). 【答案】restaurant 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在餐厅吃饺子。本题考查名词辨析。根据单词音标提示可知考查单词restaurant餐厅，故答案为restaurant。 14. It’s time for bed. But Tim is s______ reading English. 【答案】still##till 【解析】 【详解】句意：该睡觉了。但是蒂姆仍然在读英语。本题考查副词的用法。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词still仍然，副词修饰后面动词，故答案为still。 15. On the ______ (two) day of Chinese New Year, We’re going to watch fireworks. 【答案】second 【解析】 【详解】句意：农历新年的第二天，我们要去看烟花。本题考查序数词。two二，基数词，表示第几用序数词，two的序数词是second第二，故答案为second。 16. Tina loves parrots. She is e______ about the show. 【答案】excited##xcited 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜喜欢鹦鹉。她对这个节目很兴奋。本题考查固定搭配。be excited about对……感到兴奋，故答案为excited。 17. In the afternoon, there were black ______ (cloudy) in the sky. 【答案】clouds 【解析】 【详解】句意：在下午，天空中有乌云。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。black cloud乌云，由were可知cloud用复数clouds，故答案为clouds。 用所给动词的正确形式填空。 18. It ______ (is) Chinese New Year next week. 【答案】is going to be 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周将是中国新年。本题考查一般将来时和动词的形式。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，用be going to do结构，主语是第三人称单数，be用is，to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为is going to be。 19. —Did Sam wear paper clothes too? —No. He ______ (wear) a lot of bottles. 【答案】wore 【解析】 【详解】句意：—山姆也穿纸衣服了吗？—不。他穿了很多瓶子。本题考查动词的形式，wear穿，是动词原形。根据Did可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，wear的过去式是wore，故答案为wore。 20. We use plastic ________ (make) bags and bottles. 【答案】to make 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我们使用塑料来制作袋子和瓶子。use ... to do sth.意为“使用……来制作……”，固定用法。故答案为to make。 【点睛】 21. I like ______ (live) in the city. 【答案】living##to live 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事like doing / to do，该空可以填动名词living或动词不定式to live。故答案为living / to live。 22. Water is ______ (use). We drink water every day. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】句意：水很有用。我们每天喝水。本题考查形容词的用法，use使用，第一空做is的表语，用形容词形式useful有用的，故答案为useful。 按要求改写句子。 23. It rained yesterday. (改为同义句) It ______ ______ yesterday. 【答案】 ①. was ②. rainy 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：昨天下雨了。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。It rained=It was rainy下雨了，故答案为was；rainy。 24. We’re going to have dinner with my parents. (用just now改写句子) We ______ dinner with my parents just now. 【答案】had 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们要和我的父母一起吃晚饭。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是陈述句。时态为一般将来时，just now是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，吃晚餐have dinner，have的过去式是had，故答案为had。 25. The students came back to school after the National Day holiday. (对画线部分提问) ______ did the students come back to school? 【答案】When 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：国庆假期过后，学生们回到了学校。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间，用when提问，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为When。 26. to, day, a, on, going, lion, we, Chinese, watch, new, are, dance, year’s (.) ____________________________________ 【答案】We are going to watch a lion dance on Chinese New Year’s Day. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。are going to将要，Chinese New Year’s Day中国新年，watch a lion dance看舞狮，we我们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们要在中国新年看舞狮。故答案为We are going to watch a lion dance on Chinese New Year’s Day. 单项选择。 27. My grandpa ______ newspapers ______ news. ( ) A. read; of B. read; for C. read; at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷读报纸来获取新闻。本题考查介词辨析。of……的，for为，at在，for符合句意，故选B。 28. The sign means you ______ eat or drink here. ( ) A. should B. aren’t C. can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个标志意思是你不能在这里吃喝。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不是，C不能。根据句意可知意思是能不能在这里吃喝，用情态动词can，故选C。 29. I know why ______ eat bananas here! ( ) A. we should not B. shouldn’t we C. should we not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我知道为什么我们不能在这里吃香蕉了！本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，其结构为：连接词+主语+谓语+其他，故选A。 30. We can ______ the bus and the metro ______ school to protect the Earth. ( ) A. by; to B. take; to C. drive; at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以坐公共汽车和地铁去学校来保护地球。本题考查动词和介词辨析。can后跟动词原形，by是介词，排除A；to去，at在，to符合句意，排除C。故选B。 31. There are some apples ______ the tree. There is a sign ______ the tree too. ( ) A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on 【答案】CC 【解析】 【详解】句意：树上有一些苹果。树上也有一个指示牌。本题考查地点方位介词。属于树木本身生长出来的部分，用介词on；指示牌(sign)是外部物体，被挂在或贴在树上，并非树木自身生长的。当描述 “外部物体附着在树上”时，同样使用介词 “on”。故选C。 32. Today is 31st May. Tomorrow is ______. Helen is going to have a party with her friends. ( ) A. Children’s Day B. Earth Day C. New Year’s Day 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是5月31日。明天是儿童节。海伦将和她的朋友们一起聚会。本题考查名词词组。A儿童节，B地球日，C新年，根据“Today is 31st May.”可知明天是儿童节，故选A。 33. 下列句子中，语调正确的一项是： ( ) A. —What did you do? ↑ —I cleaned the house. ↓ B. —Can we keep our city clean? ↑ —Yes, we can. ↓ C. —I put rubbish in the trash can(垃圾桶). ↓ —Well done! ↑ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A—你做什么了？—我打扫房子了。B—我们能保持我们的城市干净吗？—是的，我们能。C—我把垃圾放进垃圾桶里。—干得好！本题考查语调。特殊疑问句用降调；一般疑问句用升调，其简略回答用降调；陈述句用降调；Well done!用降调。故选B。 34. The Chinese invented ______. ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人发明了______。本题考查常识。根据所学可知中国人发明了指南针，故选C。 35. The idiom (成语) “Mengzi’ s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide (提供) the best ______ for her child. ( ) A. Earth B. energy C. environment 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：成语“孟母三迁”讲一位母亲竭尽全力为孩子提供最好的环境。本题考查名词辨析。A地球，B能源，C环境，根据常识可知孟母给孩子提供的是环境，C符合题意，故选C。 36. Yang Ling does listening and speaking every day. Now she’s good at English. We can say “______”. ( ) A. Practice makes perfect B. So said, so done C. Four eyes see more than two 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：杨玲每天听和说。现在她英语很好。我们可以说“_______”。本题考查英文常识。A熟能生巧，B说到做到，C集思广益，选项A符合题意，故选A。 选择合适的句子完成短文，填序号。(有多余选项) Jim and Matt were two mice. They lived in a small hole in the wall. ___37___ He was strong. ___38___ He always ate too much. Matt ate all day and night. ___39___“You should do some sports. You’re getting too fat, ” said Jim. But Matt didn’t listen to him. One day, Jim and Matt were in the kitchen. A cat came. ___40___ Matt ran to the hole too, but he couldn’t run quickly. He was too fat. ___41___ A. But Matt didn’t like doing sports. B. Jim often did sports. C. Then he became very strong. D. The cat ate him finally. E. Soon he became very fat. F. Jim ran quickly into the hole in the wall. 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. E 40. F 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是两只老鼠的故事。 【37题详解】 下句说：他很强壮。上句应说明强壮的原因。选项B“吉姆经常做运动。”符合语境，故选B。 【38题详解】 下句说：他总是吃太多。上句可以推测是与另一只老鼠进行对比。选项A“但是马特不喜欢运动。”符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 上句说：马特整天在吃。下句应是说明这样做的后果。选项E“不久他变得非常胖。”符合语境，故选E。 【40题详解】 下句说：马特也跑向那个洞。上句应是说吉姆跑向那个洞。选项F“吉姆快速跑进了墙上的洞里。”符合语境，故选F。 【41题详解】 上句说：他太胖了。下句应是说明后来发生了什么。选项D“最终猫吃了他。”符合语境，故选D。 阅读材料，选出正确的答案。 Spring Fashion Show Time: 26th Jan., 7:00 p.m. Place: Music hall China-Chic(国潮) is very popular in the world now. You can see beautiful qipao, hanfu and new fashion trends(潮流) here. Piano Concert Time: 27th Jan., 7:00 p.m. Place: Music hall The pianist, Shen Wenyu, is going to play some Chinese piano pieces for us! Welcome to enjoy the music with us! Best Storyteller Time: 27th Jan., 2:00 p.m. Place: Library Have you heard about monster Nian? We have the best storytellers to tell you some legends(传说) about Chinese New Year. Chinese Food Time: 26th Jan., 5:00 p.m. Place: Canteen Do you like Chinese food? We have some traditional Chinese food, like spring rolls and jiaozi. Come and taste the food! 42. We can ______ at 5:00 p.m. on January, 26th. ( ) A. go to the piano concert B. watch a fashion show C. eat jiaozi 43. The pianist, Shen Wenyu, is going to play the piano in the ______. ( ) A. music hall B. library C. canteen 44. We can listen to some interesting stories about ______ in the library. ( ) A. China-Chic B. Chinese food C. Chinese New Year 45. Which of the following CANNOT be called China-Chic? ( ) A. Kilts. B. Qipao. C. Hanfu. 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了学校活动 【42题详解】 句意：我们可以在1月26日下午5点_______。A去钢琴音乐会，B看时装秀，C吃饺子，根据对“Chinese Food”的描述可知我们可以在1月26日下午5点吃饺子，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：钢琴家沈文宇将在______演奏钢琴。A音乐厅，B图书馆，C餐厅，根据对“Piano Concert”的描述，可知钢琴家沈文宇将在音乐厅演奏钢琴，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我们可以在图书馆听一些关于_______的有趣故事。A国潮，B中国食物，C中国新年，根据对“Best Storyteller”的描述，可知我们可以在图书馆听一些关于中国新年的有趣故事，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：以下哪一项不能被称为国潮？A苏格兰短裙。B旗袍。C汉服。根据“China-Chic(国潮) is very popular in the world now. You can see beautiful qipao, hanfu and new fashion trends(潮流) here.”，可知苏格兰短裙不能被称为国潮，故选A。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 What is your favourite sport? Do you like running, playing basketball or playing football? In recent(最近) years, a new kind of sport becomes popular in the world. It is called “plogging”. What is plogging? Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging. People take rubbish bags with them during their jogging time. When they see rubbish on the road, they will pick it up and put it in their rubbish bags. This sport starts in Sweden(瑞典), and it becomes popular around the world quickly. Ploggers from different countries like to share their routes(路线) and rubbish bags on the Internet. Why do people like plogging? Firstly, it can help people keep fit and strong. Secondly, during the plogging time, people can have a good time in nature(自然) with their families or friends. They can relax(放松) their eyes and minds(大脑). Thirdly, plogging also helps keep the environment clean. In short(总之), plogging is a cool way to exercise. Come and go plogging together! 46. Plogging is a very popular sport in the world. （ ） 47. From the passage, we learned about five benefits(益处) of jogging. （ ） 48. Let’s take part in(参加) this sport to make the environment better and better. （ ） 49. Plogging can’t help people keep fit or strong. （ ） 50. Plogging starts in China. （ ） 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. T 49. F 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了一种运动。 【46题详解】 句意：跑步捡垃圾是世界上非常受欢迎的运动。根据“In recent(最近的) years, a new kind of sport becomes popular in the world. It is called “plogging”.，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【47题详解】 句意：从文章中，我们了解到慢跑的五个好处。根据全文可知从文章中，我们了解到跑步捡垃圾的好处，故答案为F。 【48题详解】 句意：让我们参加这项运动，让环境越来越好。根据“Thirdly, plogging also helps keep the environment clean.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 49题详解】 句意：跑步捡垃圾不能帮助人们保持健康或强壮。根据“Firstly, it can help people keep fit and strong.”，可知跑步捡垃圾能帮助人们保持健康或强壮，故答案为F。 【50题详解】 句意：跑步捡垃圾始于中国。根据“This sport starts in Sweden(瑞典), and it becomes popular around the world quickly.”，可知跑步捡垃圾始于瑞典，故答案为F。 阅读理解。 Chicago is a big and modern city in the US. People call it the“City of the Big Shoulders”! Winds from Lake Michigan(密歇根湖) blow into(吹向) Chicago all year round. People also call Chicago the“Windy City”. You can watch space closely at Adler Planetarium(阿德勒天文馆). You can enjoy the fish shows of the deep sea anytime at Shedd Aquarium(谢德水族馆). You can see animals from all over the world at Lincoln(林肯) Park Zoo. It’s home to Chicago Bulls, an amazing basketball team. It’s home to Chicago Bears too, a wonderful American football team. Magnificent Mile(壮丽大道) is the best shopping centre in Chicago. You can eat lots of nice food here, such as Chicago-style hot dogs, Chicago-Deep-Dish(深盘披萨) and Chicago steaks(牛排). You can take a walk in the University of Chicago too. It’s a top university in the US. You can find almost anything in Chicago. Come and visit Chicago! 51. 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的内容完成思维导图，填序号。 A. Chicago Bears B. Fashion C. Lincoln Park Zoo D. Windy City (1) ______ (2) ______ (3) ______ (4) ______ 52. What do you think of Chicago? ________________________________________ 【答案】51. ①. D ②. A ③. C ④. B 52. It is amazing. (答案仅供参考) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国城市—芝加哥。 【51题详解】 (1) 根据文中“People also call Chicago the“Windy City”.”可知芝加哥的一个昵称为“风之城”，选项D“风之城”符合题意，故选D。 (2) 根据文中“ It’s home to Chicago Bears too, a wonderful American football team.”可知芝加哥市有一支名为“芝加哥黑熊队”的足球队，选项A“芝加哥黑熊队”符合题意，故选A。 (3) 根据文中“ You can see animals from all over the world at Lincoln(林肯) Park Zoo.”可知芝加哥的林肯公园动物园里可以看到来自全世界的动物，是芝加哥非常著名的地方，选项C“林肯公园动物园”符合题意，故选C。 (4) 根据文中“ Magnificent Mile(壮丽大道) is the best shopping centre in Chicago.”可知壮丽大道是芝加哥的购物中心，是时尚最前沿，选项B“时尚”符合题意，故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：你认为芝加哥怎么样？答句可为：它是让人惊奇的。amazing令人惊奇的，故答案为：It is amazing. 53. 书面表达。 读万卷书，行万里路。开拓眼界，丰富阅历对于我们成长的重要性不言而喻。随着“双减”政策的有效实施和第三产业的普遍回暖，旅游已成为学生们生活中的一部分。 今天是1月22日，星期一，天气晴朗。杨宁和家人旅游回来。请认真观察图片，发挥合理想象，帮杨宁写一篇日记。 要求：(1) 格式正确，书写规范；(2) 语言连贯，条理清晰；(3) 词数不少于35。 Places Activities Monday, ______ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Monday, 22nd January Sunny I went on a trip with my parents. On the first day, we went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very long and old. I saw many visitors there. Everyone felt excited. The next day, we went to the Palace Museum. We took many beautiful photos and I bought some souvenirs for my friends. The third day, we went to the Bird’s Nest. It really looks like a huge bird’s nest. Then I skied in the Bird’s Nest. I had a very good time. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一篇关于杨宁和家人旅游的短文。然后再阐述去了哪里，做了什么等。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：go on a trip去旅行，the Great Wall长城，visitor游客，excited兴奋的，the Palace Museum故宫，souvenir纪念品，Bird’s Nest鸟巢，ski滑雪 参考句型：I/We …； On the first day, we …；The next day, we …；The third day, we … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $