广东省茂名市育才学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

茂名市育才学校2024-2025学年度九年级上 英语10月月考试题 1、 语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Heilongjiang has become one of the most popular places with tourists this winter. The 25th Harbin Ice and Snow World has successful attracted(吸引) many tourists 1._____ it opened in December 2023. They can enjoy more than1,000 works of art made of ice and snow. With more and more people coming to Harbin, the traffic becomes 2. _____ than before. So the Harbin Underground runs longer hours to meet the needs of more tourists. Passengers can use free tickets 3. _____ between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World. This makes it easier for 4. _____ to move around. Heilongjiang also 5. _____ a thank-you letter to all the tourists. It warmly thanked them 6. _____ visiting and taking part in different activities. The letter also agreed 7. _____ all the short videos and travel articles online have helped a lot in making Heilongjiang better known to more people. They encourage Heilongjiang to do 8. _____ better job. In fact, the Harbin Ice and Snow World is not the only place to go. The barbecues(烧烤) of Qiqihar and the hot springs(温泉) of Daqing are other good 9. _____. In a cold season like this, the smiling faces of tourists can be seen by all the people 10. _____ their excitement can be felt all over the country. Would you like to visit Heilongjiang yourself? 1. A. while B. as soon as C. since 2. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest 3. A. travel B. to travel C. travelling 4. A. they B. them C. their 5. A. writes B. wrote C. will write 6. A. for B. with C. in 7. A. what B. why C. that 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. choice B. choices C. choices’ 10. A. but B. so C. and 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival. “Chong” in Chinese 11. _____ “double" . What's more, “double ninth" was pronounced the same as the word to express “forever”, so Chinese ancestors(祖先)12. _____ that it was a good day. That's why ancient Chinese began to celebrate this13. _____ long ago. People follow several customs (习俗) on Double Ninth Festival. For example, people often put the comel twigs( 山茱萸) on their arms or heads just because they believe this plant can help them14. _____ diseases. Besides, people like to climb15. _____ on this day. So Double Ninth Festival is also called “Mountain-climbing Festival". The weather in the 9th lunar month is dry and it 16. _____ rains. It is a good time for sightseeing. When people stand high, they can enjoy the 17. _____ air and have a good view of the blue sky and the dark green mountains. The Double Ninth Cake is also known as “flower cake”. lt is said that the cake was18. _____ the farmers after the autumn harvest at first. That's because farmers wanted to 19. _____ the food that they got in autumn. Then gradually(逐渐地) it became the cake for people to eat on Double Ninth Festival. Double Ninth Festival is a festival for the 20. _____ . People get together to show their love for their parents or their grandparents. 11. A. means B. follows C. becomes D. names 12. A. remembered B. replied C. thought D. regretted 13. A. activity B. festival C. culture D. vacation 14. A. take part in B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. stay away from 15. A. trees B. tables C. chairs D. mountains 16. A. seldom B. suddenly C. probably D. certainly 17. A. free B. dirty C. deep D. fresh 18. A. looked for B. prepared for C. waited for D. asked for 19. A. taste B. sound C. smell D. touch 20. A. young B. old C. rich D. poor 三、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A, B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 21. According to the passage, Magellan_________. A. was killed in a battle B.completed the journey in the end C. found “peaceful sea” in China D. gave the name to the Atlantic Ocean 22. Why is Daodejing still widely read today? A. Because it was written by Lao Zi. B. Because many people can get encouragement from it C. Because it is popular in the West. D. Because many famous sayings are about journey. 23.What was Newton's greatest achievement? A. He published Mathematical Principles of Nature Philosophy. B. He discovered the law of gravity in 1727. C. He became an American physicist and astronomer. D. His picture was kept by Einstein. 24. Among the famous persons mentioned above, Lao Zi _________. A. was born the earliest B. was the best at Portuguese C. wrote the most books D. did the best in physics 25.Who is the passage probably written for? A. Teachers. B. Inventors. C. Scientists. D. Students B Mount Qomolangma is the main peak (峰)of the Himalayas and the highest peak in the world. Lying in the middle part of the Himalayas and sitting between China's Xizang and Nepal, Mount Qomolangma rises 8 ,848. 86 metres above sea level. The top of the mountain is more than 10 metres long and less than 1 metre wide. ★ At the peak, the temperature often drops to-40℃--30℃. The air is thin with an oxygen content (年含量)only one third of that in the eastern areas. Strong wind is common. In the part between 5,700 m and 6,300 m above sea level, there is lots of ice and snow. Although its nature is daunting, 0omolangma has become a symbol of a strong will (意志) to get over difficulties and make the impossible possible. Since the beginning of the 19th century, it has interested mountain climbers and scientists from around the world. A Chinese team reached the top of Mount Qomolangma from the northern side for the first time on May 25, 1960. And on May 23, 2023, the Chinese Scientific Expedition Team of Mount Oomolangma successfully reached the top of the mountain to do research. Mount Qomolangma is more than just a peak; it is a symbol of human will and shows how great nature is. It continues to encourage thousands of people to run after their dreams, no matter how high the climb may seem. 26. Where is Mount Qomolangma? A. In the western part of the Himalayas. B. In China's Xizang. C. In Nepal. D. Between China's Xizang and Nepal. 27. Which of the following sentences can be put in ★ A. Although the mountain is the highest, it is not very long or wide. B. Although it is not very long or wide, it is still famous for its height. C. The mountain is not only steep(陡峭的) but also has a very hard environment. D. The mountain has a very comfortable environment and it is also steep. 28. What does the underlined word “daunting” mean? A. Pretty. B. Enjoyable. C. Difficult. D. Comfortable. 29. What doesn’t make the nature of Oomolangma daunting? A. Low temperature. B. Low oxygen content. C. Strong wind. D. Mountain climbers. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Mount Qomolangma is the highest peak in the world. B. It is very difficult to climb Mount Oomolangma. C. A lot of people arrived at the top of Mount Qomolangma. D. Mount Qomolangma is a symbol of human will. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个留学生的具体情况，右栏是七个中国传统文化活动的介绍，请在右栏中为他们选最合适的活动。 31. Mike is an English boy living in Beijing. He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera. He hopes to take a class of the local opera. 32. Lucy loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window this Spring Festival. 33. Amy becomes interested in traditional Chinese paintings and she wants to learn how to draw bamboo in ink. 34. Helen likes reading Chinese story books. She is reading a book about Monkey King this month. 35. Jack is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He wants to visit some places of interest in Xi'an one day. A. There will be a talk in our school this weekend. It is about Journey to the West, one of the four great Chinese books. B. Beijing Opera is a traditional art in China. Our club is for fans and welcome you to join us. We will ask some famous actors to give acting classes. C. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting in our class. You can take the paper cutting home. D. There will be a two-day trip next weekend. You can see many old buildings in Xi'an. It's a good chance to learn more about Chinese history. E. There will be a show of traditional Chinese ink painting in the Art Museum this weekend. You can enjoy many beautiful paintings of bamboo. F. In this weekend's story-telling time, you'll hear a lot of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people put up the Chinese “Fu” upside down on the door or window. G. Traditional Chinese painting is very popular in China. In our class, Mr Chen will teach you how to draw bamboo with brushes and ink. 四、短文填空:请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 (本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) attend though with expensive rest father hunger die and play use they The famous Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, 36. _______ of illness at the age of 91 in May, 2021. Yuan Longping is not only a famous scientist in agriculture (农业), but also a romantic of husband and a caring grandfather. He is known as 37. _______ of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻). This helped countless people out of 38. _______. A documentary recorded some of his life stories. In the opening parts, Yuan's three granddaughters recalled stories about their grandfather and said that he mostly cared about 39. _______ English and maths studies. The grandkids recalled that when Yuan travelled to Hong Kong 40. _______ his family, he tried to buy a new watch for his wife, but he didn’t, because it was too 41. _______, and he fed his wife with a candy. Hundreds of people 42. _______ Yuan's 90th birthday celebration. This was a heartwarming moment. Yuan cut the first piece of cake 43. _______ gave it to his wife at once. The documentary also found Yuan developed an “exercise programme” , to 44. _______mahjong(麻将) with friends for an hour at 8 pm every evening to protect his brain, 45. _______ he was quite busy. When his seawater rice research was successful, he was very excited, and copied the action of ducks with “quack, quack, quack” when passing a pond. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题。（本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 请阅读文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语意完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 In every culture, there are great heroes that are loved and respected. People celebrate their birth or death to remember them. These celebrations gradually become important festivals. What festivals are celebrated to remember great people in Western countries? Each year on the third Monday of January, people in the US celebrate Martin Luther King Jr. Day. People think of the work that he has done for racial equality(种族平等). Martin Luther King Jr., an African-American, was born in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1929. In that part of the country at that time, the mixing of races in places like schools, buses and restaurants was against the law. He experienced racial prejudice (偏见)when he was very young, so he decided to fight for the equality for all. King believed that peaceful refusal to follow the unfair law was the best way to bring changes. He led people to march on the streets. He joined black people's sit-ins. He also encouraged a large number of people with his speeches. One of his best-known speeches is I Have a Dream. On April 4, 1968, King was killed, In 1986, Martin Luther King Jr. Day became a national holiday in the US. People celebrate it with parades(游行), community service projects and other activities. For example, students can go to libraries to read books about the civil rights movement, or visit a museum about African American history. 46. When do people celebrate Martin Luther King Jr. Day each year? ________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Where was Martin Luther King Jr. born? ________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why did Martin Luther King Jr. decide to fight for the equality for all? ________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What was one of King's best-known speeches? ________________________________________________________________________________ 50. How do people celebrate Martin Luther King Jr. Day? ________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李华，你的美国朋友Alice想通过你了解中国的传统节日，感受中国文化。请你 根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封信，向她介绍中国的一个传统节日。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alice, I’m glad that you want to learn about a traditional Chinese festival. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Thanks. Yours, Li Hua. 九年级英语 综合素养一 第 4 页（共 6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$