江西省萍乡市2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题

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2024-11-18
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书 【 !"#$%&&'() · !"#$%& #1  *(+4*)】 '()2024-2025*+,-.*//0$1·23!" #$%& 、 456789: ;<=8>?@ (犜犲狓狋1) W:Whatsonatthemovies,John? M:Letmesee,Mary.犗狉犱犻狀犪狉狔犃狀犵犲犾狊and犅狅犫犕犪狉犾犲狔:犗狀犲犔狅狏犲arenowshowingatmosttheatres.Butthereissomethingspecial attheStarCinema—犓狌狀犵犉狌犘犪狀犱犪4isonthere. W:LetsgototheStarCinema.Theothertwosoundboring. (犜犲狓狋2) W:Goodevening,sir.CanIhelpyou? M:Atableforfive,please.Weareexpectinganothertwofriends.Theywilbehereataboutsixoclock. W:OK.MayItakeyourorder? (犜犲狓狋3) M:Howwasyourroomlastnight? W:Great.Isleptlikeababy.Thebediscomfortable,andtherateisquitereasonable.CanIcheckoutnow? M:Sure. (犜犲狓狋4) W:Theweatherissochangeableatthistimeofyear.Justnowwewerebathedinsunshine,enjoyingthewarmth.Butlook!Abank ofcloudsarerolingin.Itlookslikerain.Ihopeitwontruinourday. M:Dontworry.Theweatherreportsaysitwilclearupsoon. (犜犲狓狋5) M:Openyourmouthwide,Sarah.Ilhaveyourteethchecked. W:Ihateanyoperation.Canyoujustgivemesomemedicineforthepain? M:Noworries.Nothingserious.Medicinewildo.Butdokeepinmindthattoomanysugaryfoodsarebadforyourteeth. (犜犲狓狋6) M:Mom,ImringingtotelyouImatTimshouse.Footbalpracticefinishedearly,sowewalkedheretogether. W:OK.Wel,its5:30pmnow.Ildriveandcolectyouat6:00pm. M:Oh,theressomethinggoodontelevision.Canyoucomeandgetmeafterit,at7:00pm? W:Icant,Jack.Ivegottopickyourdadupfromthestationthen. (犜犲狓狋7) M:Hey,Alice!Whatareyougoingtodo? W:ImgoingtomeetDavid.YouknowIneedtofinishthefinalpaperinthreedays,Ethan.SoIwanthimtolendmesomereference books.Ibelievehewontdisappointme. M:Yes.Iheardheisawarmheartedguy. W:Oh,bytheway.Iwatchedyourteamplaylastnightandalofyoudidagreatjob.Congratulationsonyourwin! M:Wewerejustluckytowinthegame.Butthanksalthesame! (犜犲狓狋8) W:Hi,Hank!Whatsthatbookyourereading? M:Hi,Anna.Itsabouttheteenagerswhoarethoughtofasheroes.Imean,lotsofpeoplethinknowadaysaherohastobesomeone likethoseinfilms.ButIthinkthereareplentyofordinarypeoplearounddoinggreatthings. W:Mmm,Iguessso.Thosepeoplecanbeheroes,too. M:Thatsabitlikemygranddad,then.Hesdonealsortsofthingstolendotherpeopleahand.Todothis,heevenleftalarge companyandgaveupahighpayingjob.Hessurelymyhero. W:Hesoundslikeoneofthosemotivatingheroesyoufindinstorybooks. 【 !"#$%&&'() · !"#$%& #2  *(+4*)】 M:Yeah,heis.Andastorybookisoneplacewhereyoudoneedproperheroes. W:Imwithyouthere.IhavereadloadsofstorybookswhichareclosetorealityandIsurelywouldntgettotheendiftheydidnt haveheroes.Tooboring. (犜犲狓狋9) W:Hi,Tom!Itsgreattoseeyouagain. M:Hi,Helen!Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougo? W:Wel,lastweekIflewtoNewYorkfortwobusinessmeetings.Afterthat,IflewtoAtlanta,whereIhadtomakeapresentation atacompanyconference. M:Itsoundslikeyouvebeenbusy. W:Yes.Itsgoodtobehomeagain.Whathaveyoubeendoinglately? M:Oh,nothingmuch.Ivebeenworkinginthegardenthesepastfewdays,becauseGinahasgonetovisitherrelativesinChicago. TheyhaventseeneachothersincewesettledinDenver. W:HowlonghaveyoulivedhereinDenver? M:Wevelivedhereforfouryearsandtheyvebeenthehappiestyearsofourlives. W:EvanandIalsolovethisneighborhood,thoughweveonlylivedherefortwoyears. M:Thatsstrange.Ialwaysthoughtyouhadlivedhereformorethantenyears. W:No,wemovedhereafteryou.Wel,Ihavetogetgoing.Haveagoodday. (犜犲狓狋10) M:RussiandesignerHarryNurievslatestsofaismadefromapileofwastebags.Hewantsittodrawattentiontowastethingsand howweusethem.Thepiecewasbasedonanideahefirstexploredatafairin2019,whenhepresentedasofamadefromold clothes.Theprojectcommentedonthefashionindustryswasteproblem,whichismainlygeneratedbycheap,trendresponsive “fastfashion”. Theprojectalsodrewadirectlinebetweenthewasteproblemandthefurnitureindustry.Itsestimatedthat9miliontonsof furniturearethrownawayeverysingleyear,andover80%ofitendsupinlandfil.Addtothatthecarbonreleasescausedby producingandshippingit,andthefurnitureindustrylookslikeanotherthreattotheglobalclimate. Withsomuchwastefurniture,brandsthatmaketypicaly“fast”furnitureareannouncingeffortstochange.Somecompanies committousingonlyrenewableorrecyclablematerialstocutcarbonrelease. KatieTreggiden,designexpertandauthorof犠犪狊狋犲犱:犠犺犲狀犜狉犪狊犺犅犲犮狅犿犲狊犜狉犲犪狊狌狉犲,saidthathavingalonglifehasbeenakey selingmessageamongresponsiblefurniturecompaniesforalongtime.Sheaddedtheyalsoneedtoofferrepairandtakeback servicetogivetheirproductsasecondlife. #$%& 1~5 CBCAB 6~10 ACABB 11~15 CACBA 16~20 ABCBC 【 ,-./0 】 123$4562 。 2789:;<=>?@ABCD 。 21.A EFG/H。IJ犑犪狊狆犲狉$F'“...andtotherockymountainsinJasper,Alberta...EachOctober,theDarkSkyFestivalin Jaspercelebratesthebeautyofitsclearskies...”KL,Alberta3DarkSkyFestival@MNO。 22.C EFG/H。IJ犆犪狉犾犲狋狅狀犘狉狅狏犻狀犮犻犪犾犘犪狉犽$F'“JointhelocalsandhikeoneofthefourpeaksinCarletonProvincialPark, NewBrunswick,tostandabove10milionmapletreespaintedinwarmcoloursandfeelcompletelyaloneinenjoyingtheirbeauty.” KL , PQRSTUVW 。 23.B EFG/H。IJ犘狉犻狀犮犲犈犱狑犪狉犱犐狊犾犪狀犱$F'“ThefiveweeklongFlavoursFestivalthatrunsthroughSeptembertoearly Octobereachyearisamassivefoodiecelebration.”KL,-。 【 ,-./0 】 123$4XYZ[ 。 2789Z[<Starship\])^_`ab。 24.B EFG/H。IJ#$c“ButitwasshadowedbythesuccessfultestflightthepreviousdayoftheStarshipdevelopedby SpaceX.”KL,defgEuropaClipper@h@3ijkl\])m@no。 【 !"#$%&&'() · !"#$%& #3  *(+4*)】 25.A EFG/H。IJ#pc“‘SpaceXwasfoundedtorevolutionise(qr)spacetechnology,withthegoalofsendingpeopleto liveonotherplanets,’saysElonMusk,SpaceXsCEO.”_`sEFKL,t$c893:;ElonMuskuvww@xkyz。 26.D {G|}H。IJ#"c“ThoughMarslooksabitliketheAmericanWest,itisaplacewithoutliquidwaterandbreathable air,letalonematerialstobeusedforshelterorfood.Effortstosetupnewsocietieshavefailedeveninmuchmoresuitableplaces onEarth.”K{},de~xk€3‚ƒ„…@。 27.C {G|}H。IJ#†c“ButStarshipswilopenupthepossibilityofotherpreviouslyimpossibleenterprises(‡h).”_ˆ‰ @ŠDK{} , de~Starships@\])^‹ŒŽ@ab。 【 ,-./0 】 123$4‘2 。CaesarsSaladg’3“”‘@? 28.C EFG/H。IJ#$c“Buttoescapethe14yearexperimentofProhibition(•–—)thatstartedin1920...”KL,-。 29.D EFG/H。IJ#pc“Soherfatherthrewtogetherwhatwasleftandtheoddmixtureturnedouttobeanimmediatehit.” KL , t[˜™6@š3$›œž 。 30.B EFG/H。IJ#"c“‘FirstcaledAviatorsSalad,itwasimprovedbyCaesarandthenbecamewelknown.’”KL, DianaKennedy~RosaCardini@Ÿ ¡3$¢£¤e。 31.A ¥dn¦H。§¨©2KL,de893)¦ª«CaesarsSaladg’3“”‘@。 【 ,-./0 】 123$4‘2 。 27¬0<AI­2024®¯°±²'³´µ@¶·。 32.D {G|}H。IJ#pc“...thephysicsprizewasawardedtoJohnHopfield...forcomputersciencebreakthroughsthatare vitaltothedevelopmentoftodaysmostpowerfulAImodels.”_#"c“Hopfieldwasresponsibleforwhathasbecomeknownas theHopfieldnetwork—atypeofartificialneuralnetwork...”K{},̧ ¹AIº»š¼6< Hopfieldnetwork@½d¶G。 33.A EFG/H。IJ#¾c“DavidBaker,abiochemistattheUniversityofWashington,receivedonehalfofthechemistryprize forhiscomputeraidedworkdesigningnewproteins.”KL,-。 34.C ¿ÀÁÂH。IJÈ$c“ThoughmanywonderifitistoosoonforAlphaFoldtoberecognised,ithasalreadyhadreal impact...”K{},de~AlphaFoldÄů²3…ƘÇ。 35.B ÈH|}H。§¨©2,ÉÊ3#$c“Thisyear,forthefirsttime,thepotentialofartificialinteligence(AI)hasbeen recognisedaswel.”_ˉfgIJÌÍKL,AI­2024®¯°±²'‚Î…„<Ï@iÐ,ÑÒÓÔ@ÕÖ×?。 【 ,-./0 】 123$4‘2 。 2789:;<ØÙÚ5PÛn@ÜH 。 36.F ÝÞßg<CàØÙ@áB,Ë2â3ã9Ûn@ÜH,äF‡“·ØÙã9å&æç,·è‚éêë”ìáíg<îÞï ˆ@d6 。 37.B IJÝÞßg@ð¢ã9Ûn@ÜH_݈“Otherwise,itwildamageoverheadelectricalwiresorotheroverhangs.”KL,Ø ÙÚñã9(ògÙå?ˆ@! , äB‡óô。 38.G ÝÞßgÙI9õö÷@O‰øù,úûüƒý<þã9=Ž。ÿ!,úûüƒŽ<þÅ"#$,äG‡óô。 39.D IJÝÞ“Pushthosematerials4inchesawayfromthetrunk.”_݈“Theyslowlykilthetree.”KL,D‡“‚9%$、&_ '()*Ù+ ” óô 。 40.C IJ݈@EFKL,1c893ßú,-.@ÜH,äC‡óô。 【 ,-./0 】 123$4/02 。 278912<3456 Helene_ Milton78ˆ,9:!;<=>?、+@AB@äC。 41.C IJË2KL,tDEF(couple)3”(sent)GH§L9:,sI9gJ¢KLMN。 42.A OPH/0。 43.D IJQRKL,t¢KL@OST!(higher)。 44.B IJ݈“...whentheirchildrenbecameplaymates.”KL,tðUV¹®ÞþWR(met)<。 45.A ·è,­3X5678(struck)ˆ,sIþY$UV$Z<=>[。 46.C IJKat\]^__݈fg@`La%KPKL,Kat3\(taught)̀ LI¨b。 47.D IJ݈KL,KaraEF3·cU@de.fg(lost)<,hã9iKatU@djù。 【 !"#$%&&'() · !"#$%& #4  *(+4*)】 48.B 56Mˆ,tðUVkl(takingcareof)mn`Lõope.qg<@(damaged)KL。 49.D OPH/0。 50.C ì3r<tZ@=<st,Kathugv‚JwxA(chalenging)。 51.B IJ݈Karayj@z{|}KL,Kat~á@€'éÄÅ<$‚ƒ„(comfort)。 52.A IJÝÞ“‘Howdoyoueatanelephant?’”'@eatKL,t…5P3“$†(bite)$†O‡”。 53.C ˆ‰,ÃÖ9@(important)3,9…@<?DŠ56‹ŒõˆŽ½dnoÖ?。 54.B t‘3sI­’6)¦“”(destroy)sIڕ–—˜Ë(remain)@¶·。 55.D OPH/0。 【 ,-./0 】 123$4XYZ[ 。 2789:;<™šc8›y@œž 。 56.the (Ÿ ¡。èB@eventÉ¢­Ö£Mù@œž”¤¥,ä. ¡the¦6。 57.modeled/modeled (Ÿ§¡@ÚÁ。IJÝÞ@Ú;¨©onSeptember28KL,Pª02@3M«”@C,ä6Óy§¡@ M«¬ 。 58.carries (Ÿ§¡@ÚÁõ8­$®。¬0Pª\¬KL,Ó#¡@8©3#"VW¯Ì,ÒPª02@3°¿C…,ä6Óy §¡@#"VW¯Ì±¬carries。 59.and (Ÿ¦¡。IJªnKL,èB²³´µB¶,ä6´µ¦¡and。 60.used (Ÿ·­©§¡。¬0Pª\¬KL,Ó#¡­èBdˆ¸©,޹suit。ÑÒuse.suit!;º­»¼P@§½B ¶ , ä6M«¬¡used。 61.toreduce (Ÿ·­©§¡。Itisamusttodosthn“¾¿ÀÁC”,6Ã。 62.scientific (Ÿ¡±ÄÅ。¬0Pª\¬KL,Ó#¡­èBdresearchactivities@©,ä6Óy˜¡@±Æ¡±¬scientific。 63.roughly (Ÿ¡±ÄÅ。¬0Pª\¬KL,Ó#¡­èB޹ÌÍ¡sixhours,d¨©,ä6Óy±Æ¡@Ç¡±¬roughly。 64.surveys (Ÿ˜¡Ì。surveyK̘¡,IJÝÞ@ÈÉÊÂKL,èB6Óy˜¡@Ì±¬。 65.which (Ÿ©~ª。¬0PªWËKL,Pª3Ì“:¡+B¶Í¡”ÎÏ@·ÐÑҁ©~ª,"ù¡TheInternational LunarResearchStation,ä6B¶Í¡which。 #$F Onepossibleversion: 犐犎犪狏犲犪犇狉犲犪犿 Iamsurethateveryonehashisorherdream.Adreamislikeapowerfulengineforaboat,pushingitforwardsonthesea. Withoutit,wewouldfeellostanddonothavethecouragetofacethechalengesinourlives. Mydreamistobecomeascientistanddevotemyselftothemodernizationofourcountry.Iknowitwontbeeasyformetorealize mydream.ButIwiltrymybestfromnowonuntilmydreamcomestrue. #pF Onepossibleversion: 犛犲犲犻狀犵犉狉犪狀犽狊犪狑犽狑犪狉犱狊犻狋狌犪狋犻狅狀,犕犻犽犲狑犪狊狉犲犪犱狔狋狅犼狅犻狀犻狀狋犺犲犾犪狌犵犺狋犲狉.Butatthatmoment,herememberedRamons words,“Youcancatchmoreflieswithhoneythanwithvinegar.”So,hemadeadecisionthatsurprisedeveryone.Mikeranafter Franksbasketbal.WhenhehandeditbacktoFrank,hesawtheshockinFrankseyes.Hisclassmatesalsoinstantlyquieteddown, stoppingtheirlaughteratFrank.AformervictimevenjoinedMiketohelpFrank. 犉狉犪狀犽狊犪犻犱 “犜犺犪狀犽狊!”犻狀犪狏犲狉狔犾狅狑狏狅犻犮犲犫犲犳狅狉犲犺犲狑犪犾犽犲犱犪狑犪狔.Sincethen,FrankdidntpickonMikeashehaddonebefore. Nordidhemakefunoftheotherclassmates.AlthoughFrankdidnotapologizeforhispreviousbehavior,MikeknewthatRamonwas right.Onoccasions,kindnessisindeedmuchmoreeffectivethananger.Sometimes,wedoneedtousehoneytodealwith“flies”like Frank. 萍乡市2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试 高三英语答题卡 准考证号 学 校 010001[0[0001[010 门[[月111[1】)月1 姓 名 [21[21[2[21[21[21 [2[2]21[2 3[31【31 31 31 「3 3 [3] 313 贴条形码区 41「4][4[4「4][4[4】[4[4[4 班 级 [5][5][5J5][51[55J[5[5J[5 [6[6[6[6【6 [6 6)6 6】[6 71[71 [7 [71 [7 [7 [7 [7 71 17 考 场 81「81「818 [8 [8 8 「8788 9[9[99199[9「99j9 注 【,答题前,考生务必清楚地将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在规定的位置,核准茶形码上的准考证号,姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试科目也相 意 符后,将条形码粘贴在规定的位置 2.远择题必须使用2B船笔填涂:非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色愚水签字笔作答,字体工整,笔迹清楚 事 3,考生必须在答题卡各题日的规定答题区域内客题,超出客题区城范围书写的落案无液:在草高纸,试画卷上答题无效 项 4.保持卡而清苗,不准折叠,不得弄破 填涂样例 正确填涂: 错误填涂:的X应p 缺考标记: 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1[A)[B】[C] 6tA][B][o1 11 [A][B]CC] 16[A][B][C] 2[AJCB】CC] 7 [A][B]CC] 12 CA]CB]CC] 17tA][B1[C1 3[A][8]Cc] 8tA][6][c] 13 CA]CB]CC] 18EA][B][C1 4 CA][8]CC] 9[A][B][C] 14 CA]CB]CC] I9[A][B][C] 5[A1[B]C] 10[A][B]CC] 15 CA]CB]CC] 20[A][B][C] 21 [A][B3 CO]CO] 26[A1[6][C1CD] 31 CA3 CB][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D][EJ [F][G] 22〔A1[B3 CC]Co] 27[A1[B][0JD] 32 [A][B][C][D] 37 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 23 CA]C8]CC]CO] 28 CA]Ce]CCJ CD] 33[A][B][c]tD 38 [A]CB][C][D][E][F][GJ 24 [A][B]CO]Co] 29 [A]CB][c]Co] 34 CA]CB]CC][D] 39[A][B][c][D][E1[F][G] 25 CA][B]CC]CO] 30[A1[B]LC1[D] 35 CA][B][C][D] 40[A1[B1[C1[D][E1[F1EG] 41 CA]CB]CO]Co] 46[A1[B]CC1[D] 5I CA]CB][C][D] 42 [A]C8]CC]CO] 47 [A][8][C]CD] 52 CAJ CB]ECJ ED] 43 [A]CB]CC]CD] 48[A][B][C1[D] 53 [A]CB][C][D] 44 [A]C8]CC]COJ 49[A1[6][CJ[D] 54 CA]CB]CC][O] 45 CA]C8]CO]CO] S0tAT[B]Cc】[D] 55 CAJ CB]CC][D] 非选择题(请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写) 第二节(15分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 61. 62 63 64. 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 高三第一学期期中考试·英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! ▲第一节(15分) I Have a Dream ▲第二节(25分) Seeing Frank's awkward situation.Mike was ready to join in the laughter. Frank said "Thanks!"in a very low voice before he walked away. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 高三第一学期期中考试·英语第2页(共2页)null书 【 !"#$%&&'() · *+ #1 ,(-8,)】 !"#2024-2025$%&'($))*+, ! " # $ %&'( : 1..)/012345123670。801500,()9:1200;。 2.<3=,(>?@ABC0.5DEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVW。 3.(>X<9,YM<Z<[<3\]。123^_31`<Za,A2BbLc<3\]de3Sf<Zgh iF ; 5123YABC0.5DEFGHIJKL[<3\]j3f<3klQX<,)*+,-./0 獉獉獉獉獉獉獉獉 1+234 獉獉獉獉獉 , 56,7 獉獉獉獉 、 89:;<+34 獉獉獉獉獉獉獉獉 。 4../m3no:!(no。 =>?@ AB(CDE,F@30@) !"# ($5%&;'%&1.5(,)(7.5() *+,5-./。'-./01"2%&,3&4567A、B、C829:49;<=9:。*>'-./0, ?@110AB7CDEFG1H%&IJK+"%&。'-./LK"M。 1.Whichfilmdoesthewomanwanttosee? A.犗狉犱犻狀犪狉狔犃狀犵犲犾狊. B.犅狅犫犕犪狉犾犲狔:犗狀犲犔狅狏犲. C.犓狌狀犵犉狌犘犪狀犱犪4. 2.Howmanypeoplearecomingataboutsixoclock? A.One. B.Two. C.Five. 3.Wherearethespeakers? A.Athome. B.Inashop. C.Atthereceptiondesk. 4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Theweather. B.Areport. C.Theirholiday. 5.Whatsthematterwiththewoman? A.Sheatetoomuch. B.Shehasatoothache. C.Sheneedsanoperation. !N# ($15%&;'%&1.5(,)(22.5() *+,5-./OPQ。'-./OPQ01R2%&,3&4567 A、B、C829:49;<=9:。 *'-./OPQS , ?T1CDJKU2%& , '%&5AB;*>0,U%&T6;5AB7VGCD。'- ./OPQKWM 。 *!6-XY,FG!6、7&。 6.WhatisJackprobablydoing? A.WatchingTV. B.Practicingfootbal. C.Waitingforthebus. 7.Whatdoesthewomanplantodoat7:00pm? A.DriveJackhome. B.MeetTim. C.Pickupherhusband. *!7-XY,FG!8、9&。 8.WhydoesthewomanwanttomeetDavid? A.Toborrowsomebooks. B.Tohelphimprepareforatest. C.Togetadviceonherfinalpaper. 【 !"#$%&&'() · *+ #2 ,(-8,)】 9.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthegame? A.Itwasveryboring. B.Themansteamwonbyluck. C.Themanisdisappointedwiththeresult. *!8-XY,FG!10Z12&。 10.WhoarethemaincharactersinthestorybookHankisreading? A.Superheroes. B.Ordinarykids. C.Pooradults. 11.WhatdoesHanksayabouthisgrandfather? A.Hewasagoodemployee. B.Hewasdevotedtohisfamily. C.Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers. 12.Whatmakesstorybooksinterestingaccordingtothewoman? A.Motivatingheroes. B.Realisticsettings. C.Romanticplots. *!9-XY,FG!13Z16&。 13.Whatdidthewomandolastweek? A.Shevisitedherrelatives. B.Sheworkedinthegarden. C.Shewentonbusinesstrips. 14.WhereisGinanow? A.InNewYork. B.InChicago. C.InAtlanta. 15.HowlonghasthewomanlivedinDenver? A.For2years. B.For4years. C.For10years. 16.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandEvan? A.Acouple. B.Coworkers. C.Neighbors. *!10-XY,FG!17Z20&。 17.WhatisHarryNurievslatestsofamadefrom? A.Abandonedboxes. B.Wastebags. C.Oldclothes. 18.WhatdidHarryNurievsfirstprojectaimtodoin2019? A.Seekfinancialsupport. B.Promotehisnewproducts. C.Criticizethefastfashionindustry. 19.Howmuchfurnitureisthrownawayeachyear? A.About7.2miliontons. B.About9miliontons. C.About16.2miliontons. 20.WhatdidKatieTreggidensuggestfurniturecompaniesdo? A.Reducethecosts. B.Usesafermaterials. C.Lengthenproductslifecycle. =G?@ HI(CDE,F@50@) !"# ($15%&;'%&2.5(,)(37.5() JK+[\] , 3'&567A、B、C、D^29:49;<=9:。 犃 Withbarelypopulatedplaces,longcoastlinesandincrediblemountains,Canadaoffersvisitorsawiderange ofexperiencesalyearround.ButfalisthebesttimetobeginyourloveaffairwiththeuniquesideofCanada! 犆犺狌狉犮犺犻犾 Churchil,innorthernManitoba,isknownasthepolarbearcapitaloftheworld,withnearly1,000bearsin thearea.Accessibleonlybyplaneortrain(thelineclosesforwinterinearlyNovember),thefaloffersthebest opportunitiestoobservetheminthewild.Andwithluck,northernlightsmaydanceacrosstheskywhileyoure there. 【 !"#$%&&'() · *+ #3 ,(-8,)】 犑犪狊狆犲狉 FromtheAtlanticcoastinKejimkujikNationalParkinNovaScotia,totheplainsofGrasslandsNational ParkinSaskatchewan,andtotherockymountainsinJasper,Alberta,theseareplaceswherethestarsshine brightest.EachOctober,theDarkSkyFestivalinJaspercelebratesthebeautyofitsclearskieswithmusic performances,photographyworkshops,andrelatedlectures. 犆犪狉犾犲狋狅狀犘狉狅狏犻狀犮犻犪犾犘犪狉犽 Fromcoasttocoast,thechangingoftheleaveseachfalgivesCanadiansanewexcusetogetoutandenjoy theirfavouriteplacessetablazeinaseaofredsandgolds.Jointhelocalsandhikeoneofthefourpeaksin CarletonProvincialPark,NewBrunswick,tostandabove10milionmapletreespaintedinwarmcoloursandfeel completelyaloneinenjoyingtheirbeauty. 犘狉犻狀犮犲犈犱狑犪狉犱犐狊犾犪狀犱 PrinceEdwardIslandbilsitselfas“CanadasFoodIsland”,anditcertainlyhasaltherightingredients:an abundanceoffreshseafoodpuledfromitsshores,andvariedproduceharvestedfromtherichredsoil.Thefiveweek longFlavoursFestivalthatrunsthroughSeptembertoearlyOctobereachyearisamassivefoodiecelebration. 21.WhereistheDarkSkyFestivalheld? A.InAlberta. B.InNovaScotia. C.InManitoba. D.InSaskatchewan. 22.WhatisrecommendedforvisitorstoseeinCarletonProvincialPark? A.Polarbears. B.Darkskies. C.Mapletrees. D.Northernlights. 23.WhendoestheFlavoursFestivalend? A.InSeptember. B.InearlyOctober. C.InearlyNovember. D.InDecember. 犅 Inanynormalweek,thelaunchofEuropaClipperonOctober14wouldbeintheheadlinesalovertheworld. ButitwasshadowedbythesuccessfultestflightthepreviousdayoftheStarshipdevelopedbySpaceX. “SpaceXwasfoundedtorevolutionise(_`)spacetechnology,withthegoalofsendingpeopletoliveon otherplanets,”saysElonMusk,SpaceXsCEO.“In2026,SpaceXwilsendfiveunmannedStarshipstoMars. Crewswilfolowperhapsfouryearslater.IhopehundredsofStarshipsandtensofthousandsofpeoplewilbesent toMarseveryyearinthenearfuture.” MrMuskisextremelyinaccuratewhenitcomestopredictingwhenhiscompanieswilachievehisgoals. Starshipwasmeanttohavebeenflyingyearsago.Fulyselfdriving(FSD)carsfromTesla,acarcompanywhich heruns,haveoftenbeenpostponed,too.Andwheneverthecrewedmissionsstart,potentialsettlerscanexpect ahardandpossiblyhorribletime.ThoughMarslooksabitliketheAmericanWest,itisaplacewithoutliquid waterandbreathableair,letalonematerialstobeusedforshelterorfood.Effortstosetupnewsocietieshave failedeveninmuchmoresuitableplacesonEarth. ButStarshipswilopenupthepossibilityofotherpreviouslyimpossibleenterprises(:a).Theywilalow SpaceXtoincreasethecapacityofitsStarlinksatelitecommunicationssystem beyondanythingpreviously possible.OthercompaniesmayuseStarshiptolaunchspacestations.OnecontractforacommercialStarshiptrip aroundtheMoonhasbeencanceled,buttherewilsurelybeothers.Astronomerscandreamofmuchbigger spacetelescopesnow.Generalsarealreadythinkingdarkthoughtsaboutwhatmightbedroppedonwhom,and howhard.CompetitorsintheworldwiltrytosurpasswhatSpaceXhasdone. Inshort,afterStarshipssuccessfultestflight,normalweeksinspacemaysoonlookverydifferent. 24.WhyisEuropaClippermentionedinparagraph1? A.Tocompareitsdesignwithanotherspaceship. B.TostressthesignificanceofSpaceXstestflight. C.TotelitscompetingrelationshipwithSpaceX. D.Tocomplainaboutthemediasunfaircoverage. 25.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout? A.ElonMusksambition. B.SpaceXsnewtestschedules. C.Thesignificanceofthetest. D.Thepotentialsofspacetechnology. 【 !"#$%&&'() · *+ #4 ,(-8,)】 26.Whichstatementwiltheauthorprobablyagreewith? A.TeslashouldfocusonitsFSDcars. B.ElonMuskisaverybadCEO. C.SpaceXshouldtrytomeetitsgoal. D.ItisunlikelytosettleonMars. 27.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinparagraph4? A.Starshipswilbecomeoutdatedsoon. B.Policiesshouldbemadetopreventmisuses. C.Thetestflightwilhaveabigimpactontheworld. D.Spacetechnologyshouldbeusedtobenefithumanity. 犆 AftermovingtotheUSfromItalyinthe1910s,CaesarCardiniopenedarestaurantinSacramentoandlater inSanDiego.Buttoescapethe14yearexperimentofProhibition(bcd)thatstartedin1920,hewentto MexicoandstartedhisbusinessinthebordercityTijuanain1927,wherealotofAmericanswenttothebarsfor drinksandmealsthroughoutthe1920sand1930s. AccordingtoCaesarsdaughter,Rosa,herfatherinventedthefamousdish,CaesarsSalad,on4July1924 whentherestaurantwasdoingsuchgoodbusinessonAmericanIndependenceDaythatitwasrunningshortof suppliesinthekitchen.Soherfatherthrewtogetherwhatwasleftandtheoddmixtureturnedouttobean immediatehit. DespitethesaladsnameandRosaCardinisfamousstory,itsstilunclearwhoactualyinventedthedish. Inherbook,犜犺犲犈狊狊犲狀狋犻犪犾犆狌犻狊犻狀犲狊狅犳犕犲狓犻犮狅,MexicanfoodauthorityDianaKennedysuggeststhesaladwas actualycreatedbyCaesarsbrother,Alex.AccordingtoKennedy,Alexstartedworkingintherestaurant businessatage10inItaly,beforebecomingapilotinWWⅠandthenmovingtoTijuanain1926toopenhisown restaurant.“FirstcaledAviatorsSalad,itwasimprovedbyCaesarandthenbecamewelknown.SoIshalcal itasitshouldbecaled:AlexCaesarCardiniSalad,”Kennedywrote. OneofCaesarsbusinesspartners,PaulMaggiora,alsoclaimedthathewasthefirsttomakethesalad.Stil anotherversionofthestorycreditsayoungemployeeatCaesars:LivioSantini.AlsofromItaly,Santinimoved toTijuanain1924,landedajobcookingforCardiniandmadethesaladaccordingtohismothersrecipe. WemayneverknowtherealstoryofwhetherCaesar,Alex,LivioorPaulcreatedthedish,butonethingis forcertain:Itsacrossculturalfood—trulyamixedsalad—andadishworthcrossingbordersfor. 28.WhenwasProhibitioncanceled? A.Inthe1910s. B.Inthe1920s. C.Inthe1930s. D.Inthe1940s. 29.WhatdidRosaCardinisayaboutCaesarsSalad? A.Itwasinventedbyjointefforts. B.ItisatypicalAmericandish. C.Itismadefromselectmaterials. D.Itwascreatedwithleftovers. 30.WhatisDianaKennedysconclusioninherbook? A.CaesarsSaladisacrossculturalfood. B.RosaCardinisfatherimprovedthesalad. C.CaesarsSaladisbasedonastolenrecipe. D.ThesaladshouldbecaledAviatorsSalad. 31.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinwritingthetext? A.Tostudytheoriginofadish. B.ToadvertiseaMexicanrestaurant. C.Tointroduceanewtastysalad. D.ToshowthefooddiversityintheUS. 犇 TheNobelprizeshavealways,intheirway,honouredhumaninteligence.Thisyear,forthefirsttime,the potentialofartificialinteligence(AI)hasbeenrecognisedaswel. 【 !"#$%&&'() · *+ #5 ,(-8,)】 ThatrecognitionbeganonOctober8,2024whenthephysicsprizewasawardedtoJohn Hopfieldof PrincetonUniversityandGeoffreyHintonoftheUniversityofTorontoforcomputersciencebreakthroughsthat arevitaltothedevelopmentoftodaysmostpowerfulAImodels. HintonandHopfielddidtheircrucialworkintheearly1980s.Hopfieldwasresponsibleforwhathasbecome knownastheHopfieldnetwork—atypeofartificialneuralnetworkthatwaslooselymodeledonthewaythe networksofnervecelsorneuronsarebelievedtoworkinhumanbrains.Hintonscontributionwastousean algorithm(ef)knownasbackpropagationtotrainneuralnetworks. Itistheactivitiesofthesetworesearchersthathavemademachinelearningrealysing.AImodelscannow notonlylearn,butcreate.Suchtoolshavethusgonefrombeingabletoperformhighlyspecifictasks,suchas analyzingmountainsofdata,towritingessaysforlazystudents. Thenextday,thedevelopersoftwopowerfulAImodelsalsoreceivedacalfromtheNobelPrize committee.DavidBaker,abiochemistattheUniversityofWashington,receivedonehalfofthechemistryprize forhiscomputeraidedworkdesigningnewproteins.UsingacomputerprogramhehadnamedRosetta,Baker succeededindesigningacompletelynewproteinin2003.Theprogram,nowcaledRosettaCommons,has becomeasoftwarepackageusedbyproteinchemistsaroundtheworld. TheprizesotherhalfwenttoDemis HassabisandJohnJumperfrom GooglesDeepMindfortheir developmentofAlphaFold,aprogramcapableofpredicting3Dproteinstructure,alongtimechalengein biochemistry.ThoughmanywonderifitistoosoonforAlphaFoldtoberecognised,ithasalreadyhadreal impact:About2milionscientistshavealreadyuseditintheirresearch.AlphaFold3,releasedinMay,goes beyondproteinstopredictthestructureofahostofotherbiomolecules,suchasDNA. 32.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheHopfieldnetwork? A.Itisagroupofrealnervecels. B.Itoffersawaytotrainneuralnetworks. C.ItisoneofthelatestAImodels. D.ItprovidesafoundationforAImodels. 33.WhatisDavidBakerscontribution? A.HeusedAItohelpcreatenewproteins. B.HedevelopedmanypowerfulAImodels. C.Hefoundanewwaytobuildneuralnetworks. D.HeupgradedRosettatopredictDNAstructures. 34.WhatistheauthorsattitudetotheprizeforAlphaFold? A.Critical. B.Skeptical. C.Supportive. D.Unclear. 35.Whichofthefolowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext? A.WhyIsthePhysicsPrizeAwardedtoAI? B.AIWinsBigattheNobelPrizesThisYear! C.NewAIModelsHaveReceivedRecognition! D.IsItTooSoonforAItoWintheNobelPrizes? !N# ($5%&;'%&2.5(,)(12.5() JK+,\] , 3\]079:49;ghijkQl7<=9: 。 9:41W:mno9: 。 Ifyouvebeenplanningtoplantatree,falisagreattime.Theseasonscoolingtemperaturesandstilwarm soilmeanlessstressonthenewlyplantedtree. 36 . Firstofal,choosetherighttree.Yes,thismeansselectingatreethatwilmakeyouhappy.Italsomeans takingsoiltype,sunlightexposureandnaturalmoisturelevelsintoconsideration. 37 .Otherwise,itwil damageoverheadelectricalwiresorotheroverhangs. 【 !"#$%&&'() · *+ #6 ,(-8,)】 Whendiggingahole,makeittwiceaswideasthetreesrootbalandexactlyasdeep.Thenremovethetree fromitscontainerandplaceitinthecenterofthehole.Besurethatitshouldlandlevelwiththegroundaround itandaltherootsarecoveredwithsoil. 38 .Ifitstoolow,addmoresoiltothebottomoftheholeand checkagain.Finalybackfiltheholewithsoil,periodicalypressingitdowntogetridofairpockets.Never moundsoilupagainstthetrunk. Thoroughlymakethesoilslightlywetwithaslowflowofwater.Alowthesurfacetodryforadayorso, thenadd2inchesofdriedgrassesorwoodchipsoverthesoil,extendingatleastasfarasthebranchesextend overhead.Pushthosematerials4inchesawayfromthetrunk. 39 .Theyslowlykilthetree.  40 .Itisimportanttodosoduringhotanddrytime.Familiarizeyourselfwiththespeciesrequirements. Sometreetypeswilneedwateringthroughouttheirlives,butotherswilnot. A.Confirmthetreeisstraight B.Thetreesmaturesizeisimportant,too C.Wateryournewtreeregularlyduringthefirstfewmonths D.Nevermoundsoil,grassesorwoodchipsupagainstthetrunk E.Theyalowsthemtodirectlessenergyintogrowingstrongroots F.Sinceplantingatreeisalongterminvestment,itsimportanttodoitright G.Ifthetopoftherootbalistoohighabovetheground,removethetreeanddigtheholedeeper ="?@ $JKL(CDE,F@30@) !"# ($15%&;'%&1(,)(15() JK+,\] , 3'&567A、B、C、D^29:49;ghijkQl7<=9:。 WhenHurricaneMiltonhittheneighborhoodandtheirhomewasflooded,Katandherhusband 41 a latenighttextmessagetotheirneighborstwodoorsdown:“Hey,werecoming,again.” Takingtheir8yearolddaughterwiththem,the 42 struggledthroughthefloodedstreettotheshelter builtbyKaraandherhusbandon 43 ground. Thetwofamilies 44 yearsearlierwhentheirchildrenbecameplaymates.SowhenhurricanesHeleneand Milton 45 theneighborhoodwithintwoweeksofeachother,theyhelpedeachotherasonebigfamily.Kat, ateacher, 46 thechildrenduringtheextendedperiodwithoutschool.Karaandherhusband 47 their vehicleswhentheirgaragewereflooded.SotheydroveKatscarwhenevertheyhadtogoout. “SincethatnightHurricaneHelenehit,wehavebeen  48  ourchildrenandcleaningoutour 49  homesinturns,”Katsaid.“Workingasagrouphasmadelifeseemfarless 50 .” Katalsofound 51 andlaughterfromKarasadviceaboutrecovery:“Howdoyoueatanelephant?One  52 atatime.” “Themost 53  thingforuswasthecommunitywebuilt.Itrealymadealthedifferenceforthe hurricanerescueandtherecovery,”Katsaid. Itswhytheywantto 54 intheneighborhood,despitetheirconcernsthatHeleneandMiltonwontbe thelaststorms. “Whydoweliveinaplacethatstryingto 55 us?”Katsaid.“Wel,itsalthepeoplethatwehave here.” 41.A.read B.missed C.sent D.deleted 42.A.couple B.rescuers C.children D.mothers 43.A.wetter B.poluted C.lonely D.higher 44.A.separated B.met C.disappeared D.quarreled 【 !"#$%&&'() · *+ #7 ,(-8,)】 45.A.struck B.warned C.cleared D.left 46.A.found B.beat C.taught D.milked 47.A.repaired B.sold C.stole D.lost 48.A.lookingforwardto B.takingcareof C.takingpartin D.makingfunof 49.A.painted B.decorated C.abandoned D.damaged 50.A.boring B.exciting C.chalenging D.annoying 51.A.evidence B.comfort C.chance D.fault 52.A.bite B.day C.task D.play 53.A.costly B.terrible C.important D.familiar 54.A.check B.remain C.hand D.sit 55.A.help B.cheat C.feed D.destroy !N# ($10%&;'%&1.5(,)(15() JK+,\] , pkQlij12qr7stOuvwst7xyz{。 TheChinaMannedSpaceAgency(CMSA)revealedthedesignofthespacesuitforitsfuturelunarlanding missionsonSeptember28inChongqing,southwestChina.Aspartof 56  event,apromotionalvideo showcasedboththeouterappearanceandthesuitskeyfunctions.AstronautsWangYaping,Chinassecond womaninspace,andZhaiZhigang 57 (model)thesuit. Judgingfromthesampledisplayedattheceremony,thesuitismadewithmaterialsthatcanwelprotect astronautsfromthelunardustandotherdangerouselementsonthemoon.Thesuitalso 58 (carry)elements ofChineseculture.Theredlinesonitsuppersectionsareinspiredbyribbonsfromthefamous“flyingfairies”of Dunhuangart 59 theoveraldesignofthelunarsuitdrawsonthestyleoftraditionalChinesearmor(|}). Incontrasttothesuit 60 (use)inlowEarthorbit,thelunarsuitisdesignedtobelightweightinorderto alowforeasiermovementsinalowgravityenvironment.“Consideringthattheyareworkingunderonesixth gravity,itisamust 61 (reduce)thesuitsweight,”WangChunhui,chiefdesigneratCMSA,toldCCTV. “Asastronautswalkonthelunarsurfaceandcarryout 62 (science)researchactivities,thespacesuitrequires abetterfitonthebodyandalowsformoreactions.” Chinahasplannedtosendtwoastronautstothemoonfirstandtheywilstaytherefor 63 (rough)six hours.However,itisjustpartofalongertermlunarexplorationeffort.Itwilsendrobotstothesouthpolein 2026and2028forresource 64 (survey).TheInternationalLunarResearchStationistobebuiltinthe2030s, in 65 longtermhumanstayswilbepossible. =M?@ 0<(CDE,F@40@) !"# ()(15() ?~T€&m “IHaveaDream”7‚V]ƒ„,…?†"‡%V]ˆ„。w‰Šu: 1.‹Œ7Ž; 2.?7‹Œ。  :1.†Vt‘m802’“; 2.…”•+–{pG&—7˜‘™šVG。 犐犎犪狏犲犪犇狉犲犪犿       【 !"#$%&&'() · *+ #8 ,(-8,)】 !N# ()(25() JK+,XY , ›œw‰I56-žŸ ‚¡†W- , ¢£¤¥"‡>¦7\] 。 Frankenjoyedmakingfunofanyone.Sincehewassotalandstrong,fewofhisvictimsdaredtofightback. Mike,oneofthevictims,hatedtheideathatFrankcouldalwaysavoidpunishmentforhiswrongdoing.Yetlike mostkids,hejusttookitquietly,almosteveryday. Thismorning,Mikesawthetroublecomingagain.TherestandinginthehalwaywasFrank.Sohestepped asidefortheunpleasantguytopass.FrankwalkedupandlookedatthebooksinMikesarms. “Hey,letmeseethosebooks!”Franksaid. Frankpickedabook,lookedinsideforasecondandthenthrewitbackintoMikesarms,knockingalthe otherbookstothefloor. Withhischeeksturningred,MiketriedtokickthefalenbooksafterFrankwasoutofsight. “Youneedtofindawaytoendthis,”afriendlyvoicesaid.ItwasfromRamon,themostathleticboyinthe highschool.MikecouldntbelievethatRamonwasstoppingtohelphimsincetheybarelyspoke. “Thanks!”Mikesighed.“Buthow?” “WheneverIhadaproblemwithsomeone,mymotherwouldsay,‘Youcancatchmoreflieswithhoney thanwithvinegar(§),’”Ramonsaid. “Whatdoesthatmean?”Mikeasked. “Itmeanskindnessmaybemoreeffectivethananger,”Ramonexplained. “CanyoujusttelFranktostoppickingonme?”Mikesuggested. “Thatsvinegar,”Ramonlaughedashewalkedaway.“Tryhoney,instead.” RamonswordsleftMikethinking. Thentheunexpectedthinghappened.Frankreturnedwithabasketbalinhisarms.Mikedidntknowwhat Frankintendedto,buthefeltsurehewasabouttomakefunofhimagain.Justashewasthinkinghowhe shouldrespond,heheardaloud“bang”—Frankslippedandfeldown.Theclassmatesburstintolaughter,and someoneevenwhispered,“ThankGod!”  :1.¡†t‘m1502’“; 2.…”•+–{pG&¨7˜‘™šVG。 SeeingFranksawkwardsituation,Mikewasreadytojoininthelaughter.             Franksaid“Thanks!”inaverylowvoicebeforehewalkedaway.          

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江西省萍乡市2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
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江西省萍乡市2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
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江西省萍乡市2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
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江西省萍乡市2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
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