河南省三门峡市湖滨区第二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中测评英语试卷

2024-2025学年三门峡二中九年级英语期中测评 一、听力20分（略） 二、阅读理解(20小题,每题2分,共分40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Earth Day The day is on April 22. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy.people don't use plastic bags. In Canada, people ride bikes and don't use their cars. In some countries, people dress up like plants and animals. Meatout Day The day falls on March 20. Lots of people around the world don't eat any meat for one day. They think diet change is important because eating less meat can cut down the greenhouse gas emissions (排放)and other environmental problems. Join this day, and you'll get greener. Car Free Day4 The day is on September 22. It encourages drivers tb give up their cars for a day to protect the environment. People get together in the streets to remind the world that we don't have to accept the society full of cars. In Brussels, the public transportation is free that day. In London, they have special “green areas”.Walking, biking and using public transportation are encouraged. Buy Nothing Day The day is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day, many people don't buy anything.“Buy means “make no rubbish”.When you make less rubbish, you can help make a cleaner earth. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.Which of the four days comes earliest of the year? A.Earth Day B.car Free Day. C.Meatout Day D. Buy Nothing Day 22.On Earth Day，what activities do people have in Canada? A.They take the bus for free. B.They usually ride their bikes. D.They don't buy anything. C.They dress up like animals. 23.What may people do in order to celebrate Car Free Day? A.They don't eat any meat. B.They don't drive any longer. C.They go to work in others' cars. D.They may walk to and from work 24.Why did people set the four days? A.To remind people to save the earth. B.To ask people to buy useful things. C.To encourage people to eat healthily. D.To give advice on how to drive safely) 25.Where can we probably read the text? A.On a menu. B.In a museum. C.In a newspaper. D.In a travel website. B On November 15，2023, Abdusamat Keram, a young man from Xinjiang， finished a280-day hiking(徒步旅行).It started from Xinjiang and ended in Beijing, covering more than5,000 kilometers. Do you know how Abdusamat came up with the idea? Well, after finishing high school in202l, he landed a job in a factory, doing different kinds of work. Being a child from a countryside area and born into a farming family, he never thought that he would go on a hike.However, after learning many hikers' stories through TV and the Internet, he left his job. In April 2022, he started his first hiking journey with his brother.During the journey, he learned many important skills, such as driving away wild animals and finding good places to set up camp. Soon after he had a larger hiking plan:to walk from Xinjiang to Beijing alone.“I shared the plan with my brother one night and my brother encouraged me,"If you have an idea,just go for it On February 7,2023, Abdusamat began this journey with his dog, Shunfeng. “Having a pet by my side made the long journey so much easier and happier."At first, Abdusamat planned to arrive in Beijing before October l to celebrate the National Day holiday. However.he arrived in the city on November 15. Hiking from the far west of China to the east, Abdusamat discovered the beauty of the country, saying,“This experience makes me believe that one can do anything if he puts his mind to it.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.How did Abdusamat get to Beijing from Xinjiang? A.By plane. B.By train. C.On foot. D.By car. 27 Which of the following has the same or similar to the underlined word “landed” in Paragraph 2? A.Got. B.Looked forward to. C.Chose. D.Lost. 28.What can we know about Abdusamat's first hiking trip? A.He took it with his pet dog. B.He learned something useful during it. C.He took it when he was a high school student D.He arrived in Beijing before the National Day. 29. Which sentence can best describe Abdusamat's experiences? A.It's never too late to learn. B.First think，and then speak. C.Failure is the mother of success. D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 30.Which is the best title for the text? A.Beauty of the country B.Working out a hiking plan C.A long journey with p pet D.Hiking from the west to the east C We call the earth the “Blue Planet” because oceans cover over 71 percent of its surface!Many people wear blue to celebrate World Oceans Day on June 8 every year.Without oceans, humans, animals and plants couldn't live, We don't know the exact number, but scientists think that oceans are home to 50-80 percent of living things on the earth-from huge whales to small fish, Oceans have about 97 percent of all the water on the earth, Thanks to the water cycle, oceans give us lots of rainwater. And did you know that at least half of the oxygen we breathe comes from the plants in oceans? Oceans take in carbon dioxide and give us oxygen(氧气) A lot of the food we eat comes from oceans, and millions of people around the world have jobs related to fishing and fish farming. Much of our energy comes from oceans, such as oil and gas. People transport most of the things that we use on ships by sea, The coast (海岸)is also a place for people to live and to have fun, Many people like to spend their free time and holidays on the beach! On June 8 this year, we celebrated the 16th World Oceans Day. We hope more people know how to protect oceans, There is much we can do not only on World Oceans Day but also every day! When we are at the seaside, we shouldn`t litter, We can collect litter to make the beach a cleaner and safer place. If we don't live near the coast, we can still help. Why not make posters to tell other people how important oceans are and how to protect oceans? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.Why do we call the earth the“Blue Planet”? A. Because the sky looks blue in sunny days. B. Because many people on the earth wear blue. C. Because there're many blue clouds in the sky. D. Because oceans cover most of the earth's surface. 32.What do Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly talk about? A.The animals in oceans. B.The living things on earth D.The number of sea plants. C.The importance of oceans.2 ) 33. How can we help oceans if we don't live near the coast? A.Take part in activities of cleaning the beach. B.Make posters to tell people how to protect oceans. C.Collect litter to make the beach a cleaner and safer place. D.Celebrate World Oceans Day by throwing litter around. 34. Which of the following is the structure of the text?\ A.①/②③/④ B.①/②③④ C.①/②/③④ D.①②/③/④ 35.What's the theme of the text? A.Culture B.History C.Nature D.Technology D Chinese people have used wind power for thousands of years. Because of the need of war .Zhang Liang invented the kite. 36 To go abroad to do business with foreigners, Zheng Heused wind to drive his big ships. Wind power is a clean resource of energy. 37 Wind makes windmills spin (风车旋转). When the windmills spin, they make electricity. It is said that there are millions of windmills in the world now. 38 First, it is clean, Windmills don't pollute the environment at all Second, we can use wind power forever because there is always wind in nature. Some people are afraid that windmills will kill birds. 39 0ld windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, so they aren't dangerous for birds.Some people say that building windmills will be harmful to the environment, There is no need to worry about it at all. As long as we choose the right places, they will not do any harm to the environment around, Also, windmills are always built where there is a very small population.40 So far, more than 80 countries have used wind power to make electricity. About 2.5% of the world's power comes from wind, Wind power is becoming more and more common.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.So their noises can't trouble us. B.Why is wind power so popular? C.Now, we mainly use it to make electricity. D.It used to be true, but it isn't true anymore. E.To send messages, Zhuge Kongming invented the sky lantern. 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15 分) 其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个先通读短文，掌握选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today,the teacher gave each student a list of endangered(濒危的)animals.Seeing that,Mike asked Steve in a low voice ,“There are so many animals in 41 .Do you know any of them?” Steve 42 , yes.I know blue whales.My sister is a marine (海洋的)biologist a scientist who 43 animals in the ocean.She once told me about blue whales.They are the 44 animals ever known to be on the earth.” At once, Mike became 45 , saying,“Wow! That means they are even bigger than dinosaurs (恐龙).”The rest of the school day, Mike couldn't stop 46 this great animal . As soon as he came home, Mike used his 47 to look up blue whales. He learned that an adult blue whale's 48 is about 200 tons (睡). That's about forty times heavier than an African elephant. While Mike was 49the information online, his mother came. She saw what Mike was doing and asked,“Why do you 50 a sudden interest in blue whales?” “We are learning about endangered animals, and the blue whale is one of them,” said Mike,“ 51 people have killed many of them for meat and oil, there are fewer of them now.It's a 52 that the beautiful whales may disappear in the future. “That would be 53 ,’replied Mike's mother. Thinking for a while, Mike said 54 ,“Mom, I know what I want to be when I grow a marine biologist! I will help save blue whales and make a 55 to them. His mom smiled and said,“Yes, I'm sure you will.” ( ) 41.A.progress B.agreement C.danger D.peace ( )42.A.nodded B.refused C. imagined D.regretted ( )43.A.sees B.hurts C.finds. D. studies ( )44.A.smallest B.hugest C.tallest D.longest ( )45 A.silent B.polite C. lonely D.interested ( )46.thinking about B. looking after C.taking away D.cutting down ( )47.A.radio B.dictionary C. computer D. telephone ( )48.A.color B.weight C.shape D. size ( )49.A.printing B.writing C. spreading D.reading ( )50. A require B.show C. list D.change ( )51A. Because B.If C.Until D.When ( )52.A.way B. task C.rule D.pity ( )53.A awful B. safe C. great D.usual ( )54.A. sadly B.angrily C.excitedly D.patiently ( )55. A. joke B.decision C.choice D.difference 4、 语篇填空（15小题，15分） 第一节 从所给词中选择选择适当的词并用其正确的方式填空，每空一词 每词限用一次。 It , through , become , but , guide, excellent, continue , museum , hard , sound Juan Pablo never knows what the world is like.He was born blind.However it didn't stop him from 56 a top bird watcher.he tries to understand the world with his ears. Now,he is an 57 expert on the birds of South America. He can find and identify each bird by 58  song. Juan's interest in nature started when his father took him to the natural 59 ，where he could touch bird specimens（标本）.When Juan was 12 years old，he began to make recording of birds.At 16, he learned to record different 60 and tried to go out and make recordings. It isn`t easy for normal people to walk 61  rain forests of eastern South  America.Though it`s much 62 for blind man like Juan,he made it.He listened  carefully to locate the birds,and then put on his headphones （耳机） to 63   his microphone（话筒）to the proper direction to get the best recording. Juan 64  to improve himself.He believes we all have the ability to  enjoy life in the way that he does,65 that ability is sleeping and we're not using it. 第二节 根据语篇需要填空，每空一词 Now air pollution is becoming very serious, It is harmful to all living things on the earth.Besides it, there are a few other kinds of terrible pollution, 66 water pollution, noise pollution,light pollution, soil pollution and so on. Water pollution kills fish in the water and pollutes drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily and even causes people 67 become sick or deaf. When there is so much pollution, it 68 difficult for us to live better. So many countries are trying to solve all kinds of pollution, They prevent people from cutting down trees，throwing litter everywhere and releasing (释放) dirty smoke into 69 air. The earth, a beautiful planet, is our only home, We must take care of it.70 there is still a long way to go before we have a “really clean” world, we should never give up. 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A;Hi, I'm a member of the Green City Club. I want to write a report about the environment in our city 71.______________________________________ B:Yes,of course.What's your first question? A: What do you think of the environment in our city? B:72.___________ But there are still some problems. So we need to do something useful to protect the environment. A:73.__________________ B:We should encourage people to buy new energy cars, plant more trees and recycle waste A,Sounds good. What do you often do to protect the environment? B.74._________________ A:Great I think everyone should do something to protect the environment. B:75._______________.If everyone plays a part in protecting the environment , the whole city will become more beautiful. A:Thank you for your answer. B:You're welcome 六、书面表达(20分) 垃圾分类是一个提升垃圾利用率的有效途径,因此垃圾分类在我们的生活中变得越来越重要。请你根据以下要点提示及写作要求,用英语写一篇短文。 要点提示:1.垃圾分类的意义;2.垃圾分类的做法 写作要求:1.包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥..#+2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称:3.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数). We make much litter every day. Some of it can be recycled while some can harm our environment. That's why we need to sort the litter. 答案 1、 听力1-20（略） 2、 阅读理解 21-25 CABDA 26-30 CABDD 31-35DCBAC 36-40ECBDA 三、完型填空 41-45 CADBD 46-50ACBBD 51-55ADACD 四、56 becoming 57 excellent 58 its 59.museum 60 sounds 61 through 62 harder 63 guide   64 continues 65 but 66. like 67.to 68.is 69.the 70.But 五、补全对话 71.May I ask you some questions? 72.The environment in our city is getting better and better 73.What should we do? 74.I often sort rubbish. 75.You are right. 六、书面表达略 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$