Unit 2 单元练习 (1) 2024-2025学年鲁教版(五四学制)九年级英语全册

Unit 2 单元检测 姓名______________ I. 单项选择 （1*1 共20分） ( ) 1. The plan is perfect. I think they have nothing _______ it! A. with B. from C. by D. against ( ) 2. If you work hard, you’ll have a(n) _______ to play the piano at a concert. A. license B. chance C. mistake D. example ( ) 3. —Billy, why are you still lying on the bed now? —I’ve got a(n) _______ headache, Mom. A. different B. nervous C. awful D. scary ( ) 4. The old man was hurt so _______ that the doctor said it was hopeless for him to get better. A. badly B. exactly C. widely D. heavily ( ) 5. Parents should _______ their children to behave well in public. A. educate B. invite C. expect D. allow ( )6. I'll clean the kitchen. If you stay here all the time, you'll _______ . A. look forward to B. get in the way C. have to do with D. play a part in ( ) 7. —I can’t move the table. It’s too heavy.—Let me help you. I’m _______. A. enough weak B. weak enough C. enough strong D. strong enough ( ) 8. —How did you _______ to get the concert ticket, Carol? —With the help of my cousin. A. choose B. manage C. fail D. refuse ( )9. The 1st National Youth Games _______ in Fuzhou in 2015. A. takes place B. took place C. is taken place D. was taken place ( ) 10. Danny lost his bike, but he believes it _______. A. can find B. can be found C. found D. was found ( ) 11. Eric is a good boy and he never _______ his parents. A. takes care of B. pays attention to C. takes hold of D. talks back to ( ) 12. Fred, could you please _______ the chair? I want to clean the floor. A. make up B. pick up C. lift up D. fix up ( ) 13. Bruce likes playing______ soccer, so his father bought him ____ soccer ball. A．a; an B．the; a C./; the D．/；a ( ) 14. —Steve, you should say sorry to your sister.—_____. I did nothing wrong. A. No problem B. No way C. I think so D. I hope not ( )15．—The summer vacation is coming.Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. advice! A．What good B.How good C．What a good D.How a good ( )16. I tried many ways，but ________ of them worked. A．all B．both C．neither D．none ( )17. —Lucy, what's wrong with your foot?—Oh, I got it ____ in a bus door. A. to catch B. catching C. catch D. caught ( )18. When she saw a car coming quickly, she _______, “Lily, be careful!” A. cried B. requested C. suggested D. questioned ( )19. —Lisa has had a bad cold. —Has she? I regret _______ her to put on more clothes yesterday. A. reminding B. to remind C. not reminding D. not to remind ( )20. Hard work leads to success. You'll _______ as a successful person if you work hard. A. take up B. make up C. dress up D. end up II.阅读理解 （1*2，共10分） Smartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have nicer cameras, but they are basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are hoping, and working for something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones do. At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses. Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need simply appears just in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation directions would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket! Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could show engineers the instructions they need to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a huge operation, guided in real time by someone on the other side of the world. This may not happen. But most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is called AR, which can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world. We’ve used it a lot on our video call. Similarly, huge progress has been made in spatial audio（空间音频）. This is when a sound is made to give it a sense of place, like what you hear in an empty room. Some high-end earphones can already do that. Future glasses will of course need to recognize（识别） your voice to do tasks. This technology has been widely used in our daily life. So, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet? So far, no one has invented a good way to send images（影像）of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think. 21．According to the passage, what might be the new invention that will change our life? A．Smartphones. B．Cameras. C．Pockets. D．Smart glasses. 22．What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about? A．Where smart glasses could be used. B．When smart glasses might be made. C．Why smart glasses should be changed. D．How smart glasses would give directions. 23．What do the underlined words “Satellite navigation” in paragraph 2 mean? A．VIP. B．DIY. C．GPS. D．UFO. 24．How might the writer feel about the future of smart glasses? A．Bored. B．Uncertain. C．Satisfied. D．Confident. 25．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Different Ways to Use Smartphones B．Smart Glasses will be Used in Industry. C．Smart Glasses will Greatly Change our Lives. D．Why can’t We Wear Smart Glasses at Present? III.单句填空 （1*1 共10分 1-5 动词填空； 6-10首字母填空） 1. We need to protect us from _____________ (hurt). Safety comes first. 2. There is no need ____________ (copy) those words again. 3. When the water _________ (run) out, he had to cut off his right arm. 4. Have you got your car _________ (clean)? 5. He put the book down without __________ (say) anything. 6.Jack couldn’t help me but I thanked him a______________. 7. Fred finally s___________ in working out the problem. He made it. 8. You’d better be s_____________ about your learning. Remember time waits for no man. 9.Tom d______________ with his parents on many things, which makes his parents sad. 10. I will have my hair c___________ tomorrow night. It’s too long. IV.动词填空 （1*1 共10分） Terry Fox was born in Canada in 1958. He (1)__________(win) many prizes for playing sports when he was small. After finishing school, he (2)__________(invite) to be a P.E. teacher at a university. In 1977, something bad happened to him. One day, while he (3)__________(walk) down the street, he had a pain (疼痛) in his knee. The pain was really bad so he (4)__________(send) to the hospital. The doctor told his dad, “Your son has cancer (癌症). To stop the spread of the cancer, his leg has to (5)_________(cut) off.” Then Fox's old leg (6)__________(take) off. He had a man-made one. Fox was sad but he didn't give up his life. He said to others, “I'm young. I think many things should (7)__________(do) by myself.” He read about Dick Traum. This man lost a leg too, and he ran the New York City Marathon. That inspired (激励) Fox for the rest of his life. Fox began the Marathon of Hope, a cross-country run to raise money for cancer research in 1980. When he reached Toronto, he (8)____________(welcome) by lots of supporters. However, he was forced to end his run when the cancer (9)__________(spread) to his lungs. Sadly, he died nine months later. What Fox did inspired many people and he (10)___________(consider) a national hero. V．综合填空 （1*1 共10分） Hey, I'm Jackie. Last year, I went to a special education school for (11)c___________ service. Before I left by bus, a friend asked me, “Why are you going there? Did you make your (12)c__________ yourself? Will you (13)r__________ doing this?” I didn't know how to answer them. After several hours we got to that school. There was a(n) (14)f_________ behind it. It looked green and beautiful. The bus didn't (15)e__________ the school. It stopped outside. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy walked toward me. He held my hand, pulled me to the ground and then (16)l__________ me up. Oh, no! It was (17)a__________. I kissed the earth and tasted nature！Terrible! I couldn't understand what he was doing and I was very angry, but I controlled my anger. To my surprise, his teacher didn't shout at him. Instead she gave him a(n) (18)h___________. Then she said, “Say sorry, Alan!” Alan didn't talk back. He said sorry and cried sadly. That teacher told me Alan was very different from other students because of an illness. He needed his family's love, but they abandoned (抛弃) him. So he (19)d__________ on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us. I suddenly realized I could answer my friend's questions at the beginning of the day. Community service workers help others and make people feel better. Playing with lonely children may not make a big (20)d_________. But it can light a corner in the children's hearts, making them know they are loved by people. VI. 根据汉语意思填空 （1*0.5 共20分） 21.当我两岁跑过田野时，妈妈要确保我是安全的而且要让我远离危险。 When I was two ________ ________ the __________, mom _______ ________ I was safe and _________ me _______ danger. 22.我现在是成年人了，回想过去的日子。我后悔犟嘴并且不听妈妈的话。 I am an adult, _________ _________ to those times. I _________ __________ _______, not listening to mom. 23. 父母们认为，孩子们应从小被教育照顾自己。这样的话，当他们开始工作时，就能管理好自己的生活。 Parents believe that children should ______ _________ _______ ______ _________ _______ themselves. This way, when they start working, they can ________ ________ ________ __________ 24. 我认为我应当被允许自己做选择。只有那时我才有机会实现我的梦想。 I think I should be allowed to ________ this _______ myself. Only then _______ I ________ a _______ to _________ my dream. 25. 他参加了校队，并且一直想长大后成为职业跑步运动员。 He is ________ his school team and has always wanted to be a _________ _________ when he ________ up. 26. 16岁的青少年们应当被允许扎耳洞。 ____________ should be __________ to _________ their _________ ____________. 27. 父母不应当对青少年如此严厉。 Parents __________ be too _________ ___________ teenagers. VI. 不规则动词的过去式和过去分词(1*0.5 共20分) show _________ _________ wake _________ __________ ride ________ _________ read _________ __________sell _________ __________ shine _________ _________ take_________ _________draw _________ ___________lead_________ __________ leave _________ _________put ________ ________ spread________ ________ wear________ ________ keep ________ ________make ________ ________ get ________ ________ sit ________ ________ throw________ ________ swim________ ________ meet________ ________ I. 单项选择 1. D 解析：“against”有“反对”的意思。“The plan is perfect. I think they have nothing against it!”意为“这个计划很完美。我认为他们没有任何反对的！” 2. B 解析：“chance”意为“机会”。“If you work hard, you’ll have a chance to play the piano at a concert.”意为“如果你努力工作，你将有机会在音乐会上弹钢琴。” 3. C 解析：“awful”有“极坏的；糟糕的”的意思。“I’ve got an awful headache”表示“我头疼得厉害”。 4. A 解析：“badly”在句中修饰“hurt”，表示“严重地”。 5. A 解析：“educate”有“教育”的意思。“Parents should educate their children to behave well in public.”意为“父母应该教育孩子在公共场合举止得体。” 6. B 解析：“get in the way”意为“妨碍；挡道”。“If you stay here all the time, you'll get in the way.”意为“如果你一直待在这里，你会碍事的。” 7. D 解析：“enough”修饰形容词时要后置。“strong enough”表示“足够强壮”。 8. B 解析：“manage”有“设法做到”的意思。“How did you manage to get the concert ticket?”意为“你是怎么设法弄到音乐会门票的？” 9. B 解析：“take place”没有被动语态，“The 1st National Youth Games took place in Fuzhou in 2015.”使用一般过去时。 10. B 解析：“it”与“find”是被动关系，且有情态动词“can”，用“can be found”。 11. D 解析：“talk back to”意为“顶嘴；回嘴”。“Eric is a good boy and he never talks back to his parents.”意为“埃里克是个好孩子，他从不和父母顶嘴。” 12. B 解析：“pick up”有“捡起；拾起”的意思。“Fred, could you please pick up the chair?”意为“弗雷德，你能把椅子捡起来吗？” 13. D 解析：“play soccer”表示“踢足球”，球类运动前不加冠词；“a soccer ball”表示“一个足球”。 14. B 解析：“No way”表示“决不；没门”。“Steve, you should say sorry to your sister. - No way. I did nothing wrong.”意为“史蒂夫，你应该向你妹妹道歉。 - 没门。我没做错什么。” 15. A 解析：“advice”是不可数名词，用“What good advice!”。 16. D 解析：“none”表示“三者或三者以上都不”。“I tried many ways, but none of them worked.”意为“我试了很多方法，但都不管用。” 17. D 解析：“get caught”表示“被卡住”。 18. A 解析：“cry”有“大喊；大叫”的意思。“When she saw a car coming quickly, she cried”意为“当她看到一辆车快速驶来时，她喊道”。 19. C 解析：“regret not doing sth.”表示“后悔没做某事”。“I regret not reminding her to put on more clothes yesterday.”意为“我后悔昨天没有提醒她多穿点衣服。” 20. D 解析：“end up”有“最终成为；最后处于”的意思。“Hard work leads to success. You'll end up as a successful person if you work hard.”意为“努力工作通向成功。如果你努力工作，你最终会成为一个成功的人。” II. 阅读理解 21. D 解析：根据第一段“At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses.”可知，可能改变我们生活的新发明是智能眼镜。 22. A 解析：第二、三段主要讲述了智能眼镜可能的应用领域，比如在日常生活、工业、医疗等方面的应用。 23. C 解析：“Satellite navigation”意为“卫星导航”，与“GPS”意思相近。 24. D 解析：根据最后一段“However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.”可知作者对智能眼镜的未来充满信心。 25. C 解析：文章主要讲述了智能眼镜可能会极大地改变我们的生活，C选项更能概括文章主旨。 III. 单句填空 1. being hurt 解析：“protect...from doing”表示“保护......免受......”，这里用被动形式“being hurt”。 2. to copy 解析：“There is no need to do sth.”表示“没有必要做某事”。 3. ran 解析：根据“had”可知，此处用一般过去时“ran”。 4. cleaned 解析：“get sth. done”表示“使某物被......”。 5. saying 解析：“without”是介词，后接动词的 -ing 形式。 6. anyway 解析：“anyway”意为“无论如何；不管怎样”。 7. succeeded 解析：“succeed in doing sth.”表示“成功做某事”，根据语境用一般过去时。 8. serious 解析：“be serious about”表示“对......认真”。 9. disagrees 解析：“disagree with”表示“不同意；与......不一致”，主语是“Tom”，用第三人称单数形式。 10. cut 解析：“have sth. done”表示“让某事被做”。 IV. 动词填空 1. won 解析：根据“when he was small”可知用一般过去时。 2. was invited 解析：“he”和“invite”之间是被动关系，且是过去的动作，用一般过去时的被动语态。 3. was walking 解析：“while”引导的时间状语从句，常用进行时态，根据语境用过去进行时。 4. was sent 解析：“he”和“send”是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态。 5. be cut 解析：“has to do”，“leg”和“cut”是被动关系，用被动语态“be cut”。 6. was taken 解析：“leg”和“take off”是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态。 7. be done 解析：“should be done”表示“应该被做”。 8. was welcomed 解析：“he”和“welcome”是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态。 9. spread 解析：“spread”的过去式是“spread”。 10. is considered 解析：“he”和“consider”是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。 V. 综合填空 11. community 解析：“community service”表示“社区服务”。 12. choice 解析：“make one's choice”表示“做出选择”。 13. regret 解析：“regret doing sth.”表示“后悔做某事”。 14. field 解析：“field”有“田野；场地”的意思。 15. enter 解析：“enter”意为“进入”。 16. lifted 解析：“lift up”表示“举起；抬起”，根据语境用一般过去时。 17. accident 解析：根据上文描述，这是一场意外。 18. hug 解析：“give sb. a hug”表示“给某人一个拥抱”。 19. depended 解析：“depend on”表示“依靠；依赖”，用一般过去时。 20. difference 解析：“make a difference”表示“有影响；起作用”。 VI. 根据汉语意思填空 1. running through; field; made sure; kept; from 2. looking back; regretted talking back 3. be educated to take care of; manage their own lives 4. make; choice; will; have; chance; achieve 5. on; professional runner; grows 6. Sixteen-year-olds; allowed; get; ears pierced 7. shouldn't; strict with VI. 不规则动词的过去式和过去分词 show - showed - shown wake - woke - woken ride - rode - ridden read - read - read sell - sold - sold shine - shone - shone take - took - taken draw - drew - drawn lead - led - led leave - left - left put - put - put spread - spread - spread wear - wore - worn keep - kept - kept make - made - made get - got - got sit - sat - sat throw - threw - thrown swim - swam - swum meet - met - met Unit 2 单元检测 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$