Unit 5 You‘re supposed to shake hands练习 2024-2025学年鲁教版九年级英语全一册

Unit 5 You're supposed to shake hands 1、 根据首字母及中文提示写单词 1. You must b       politely in public places. 2. Beijing lies in the n       part of China. 3. Jinan is the c       of Shandong Province. 4. That library is open daily e       Mondays. 5. My mother k       me and says good night to me every evening. 6. There are many different        (风俗) in different countries. 7. Some classical pieces at the concert have a lasting        (价值). 8. Yongshu Island is the farthest island off the        (海岸) of the southern part of China. 9. She wants to be an        (交换) student. 10. I always        (亲吻) my grandma when I see her. 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Our teacher gave us some good        (suggest) on your English study. 2. People in Colombia        (valuable) the time they spend with their family and friends in their everyday lives. 3. Please tell me some table        (manner) in your country. 4. The wooden house is in the        (east) side of the island. 5. Are you used to        (drink) water here? 6. We were all disappointed to find that the cinema was        (empty). 7. After being encouraged, he        ( gradual) became confident and proud. 8. Tony was lying in the sun, looking very        (relax) and happy. 9. My hometown is in the        (north) part of the country. 10. My biggest challenge is learning how to        (behavior) well. 11. One of the most        (base) human needs is a home. 12. People were told that the plane        (not take) off until the rain stopped. 13. The baby is sleeping in the bedroom now.        (not knock) at the door. 14. Here are some small        (suggest) for you. 15. The people who live in the        (east) China are rich. Most of them have good jobs and make a lot of money. 16. I am used to        (drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning. 17. I felt        lying in the sun on the beach. (relax) 18. Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15th, 1452 in a        (north) Italian town. 19. They've been friends for many years and they both        their friendship very much. (value) 20. Mom says that we have to        (behaviour) well all the time. 3、 单项选择题 1.—Many people are moved by the warm family in the movie Coco (《寻梦环游记》). —Then why don't we _____ the time we spend with our family? A.provide B.value C.waste 2.—The guard doesn't let me in! —Don't be angry with him. That is his job, _____. A.in total B.at least C.after all 3.—You like to drink tea, don't you? —Yes. I am _____ drinking it every morning. A.able to B.similar to C.used to 4.In Colombia, people often _____ their friends' homes without calling first. A.worry about B.look after C.drop by 5.—I want to take part in after-class activities. —So do I. I think these activities can make us feel _____. A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed 6.The bag that my grandpa made for me _____ gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind. A.usually B.normally C.gradually 7.—You should _____ your shoes before you enter the room.—OK. A.take down B.take away C.take off 8.A(n) _____ is the idea that is advised. A.suggestion B.opinion C.topic 9.—What do you think of the book?—It's well _____ reading. A.worth B.similar C.practical 10.—What's your favourite _____? —I like winter _____ because I can play in the snow with my friends. A.season; best B.month; good C.sport; better 四、语法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. _____ piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. I was made _____ (feel) sad and painful _____ (strong). The piece _____ (name) Er Quan Ying Yue, but it was one of _____ (move) pieces of music that I've ever heard. The erhu sounded so sad _____ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing _____ was a folk musician wrote the music. He could play many musical _____(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known _____ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Er Quan Ying Yu is a piece which all the greatest erhu masters play and praise. It _____ (become) one of China's nationaltreasures. 五、语篇翻译 Good manners mean good actions in social communication. 1. A person who has good manners is welcome because he always thinks of others. A person with good manners won't say anything that will hurt others. A person with good manners won't influence people when they are talking. Then how can we learn to have good manners? 2. In fact, that is not difficult at all. Good manners just mean respect (尊重) for other people. 以下是对上述内容更详细的解析： **一、单词填空** 1. “behave”：在公共场合要举止有礼，“behave”有“表现；举止”的意思。 2. “northern”：北京位于中国的北部，“northern”是“north”的形容词形式，表示“北方的；北部的”。 3. “capital”：济南是山东省的省会，“capital”有“首都；省会”的意思。 4. “except”：那个图书馆除了周一每天都开放，“except”表示“除......之外”。 5. “kisses”：“my mother”是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，“kiss”的第三人称单数是“kisses”。 6. “customs”：“custom”表示“风俗”，“many”后接名词复数。 7. “value”：音乐会的一些经典曲目有持久的价值，“value”作名词有“价值”的意思。 8. “coast”：永暑岛是中国南部海岸最远的岛屿，“coast”指“海岸”。 9. “exchange”：“exchange student”表示“交换生”。 10. “kiss”：当我见到奶奶时总是亲吻她，“kiss”作动词有“亲吻”的意思。 **二、用所给单词的适当形式填空** 1. “suggestions”：“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“suggestion”是可数名词，所以用复数形式。 2. “value”：“People in Colombia”是复数主语，句子陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，所以用动词原形。 3. “manners”：“table manners”是固定短语，“manner”表示“礼貌；方式”时常用复数形式。 4. “eastern”：“side”是名词，需要形容词修饰，“east”的形容词是“eastern”，表示“东方的；东部的”。 5. “drinking”：“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”。 6. “empty”：“was”后接形容词作表语，“empty”表示“空的”。 7. “gradually”：修饰动词“became”要用副词，“gradual”的副词形式是“gradually”，表示“逐渐地”。 8. “relaxed”：“look”是系动词，后接形容词，这里形容人的状态，用“relaxed”，表示“放松的”。 9. “northern”：“part”是名词，需要形容词修饰，“north”的形容词是“northern”。 10. “behave”：“how to do sth.”，“behavior”的动词形式是“behave”，表示“表现；举止”。 11. “basic”：“One of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”，“base”的形容词“basic”表示“基本的；基础的”。 12. “wouldn't take”：“not...until...”引导时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去将来时。 13. “Don't knock”：这是一个祈使句，否定形式在句首加“Don't”。 14. “suggestions”：“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“suggestion”是可数名词，所以用复数形式。 15. “eastern”：“China”是名词，需要形容词修饰，“east”的形容词是“eastern”。 16. “drinking”：“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”。 17. “relaxed”：“feel”是系动词，后接形容词，这里形容人的感受，用“relaxed”。 18. “northern”：“town”是名词，需要形容词修饰，“north”的形容词是“northern”。 19. “value”：“for many years”表明是现在完成时，主语是“they”，所以用动词原形。 20. “behave”：“have to do sth.”表示“不得不做某事”，用动词原形。 **三、单项选择题** 1. B ：“value”有“珍视；重视”的意思，“value the time”即“珍惜时间”。A 选项“provide”意为“提供”；C 选项“waste”意为“浪费”。根据语境，应该是珍惜与家人相处的时间，故选 B。 2. C ：“after all”表示“毕竟；终究”。A 选项“in total”意为“总共；总计”；B 选项“at least”意为“至少”。此处说不要生守卫的气，毕竟那是他的工作，故选 C。 3. C ：“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯做某事”。A 选项“be able to”意为“能够”；B 选项“be similar to”意为“与......相似”。根据语境是习惯每天早上喝茶，故选 C。 4. C ：“drop by”意为“顺便拜访”。A 选项“worry about”意为“担心”；B 选项“look after”意为“照顾”。根据“without calling first”可知是不事先打电话就拜访朋友家，故选 C。 5. C ：“feel relaxed”表示“感到放松的”，修饰人。A 选项“relax”是动词；B 选项“relaxing”修饰物。这里是说活动能让人感到放松，故选 C。 6. C ：“gradually”意为“逐渐地”。A 选项“usually”意为“通常”；B 选项“normally”意为“正常地”。根据语境是包逐渐过时，故选 C。 7. C ：“take off”有“脱下”的意思。A 选项“take down”意为“取下；记下”；B 选项“take away”意为“拿走；带走”。进房间前要脱鞋，故选 C。 8. A ：“suggestion”意为“建议”。B 选项“opinion”意为“意见；看法”；C 选项“topic”意为“主题；话题”。根据“the idea that is advised”可知是建议，故选 A。 9. A ：“be worth doing”表示“值得做”。B 选项“be similar to”表示“与......相似”；C 选项“practical”意为“实际的；实用的”。根据语境是书值得读，故选 A。 10. A ：“season”意为“季节”，“winter”是季节，“like...best”表示“最喜欢......”。B 选项“month”意为“月份”；C 选项“sport”意为“运动”。根据语境是最喜欢冬天，故选 A。 **四、语法填空** 1. The ：表示特指这场音乐会中用二胡演奏的那首曲子，用定冠词“the”。 2. to feel ：“be made to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“被迫做某事”。 3. strongly ：“feel”是动词，用副词“strongly”来修饰，表示“强烈地”。 4. was named ：“piece”和“name”之间是被动关系，且根据语境用一般过去时的被动语态。 5. the most moving ：“one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最......之一”，“moving”表示“动人的”，其最高级是“the most moving”。 6. that ：“so...that...”表示“如此......以至于......”，引导结果状语从句。 7. who ：先行词“Abing”是人，在从句中作主语，用关系代词“who”引导定语从句。 8. instruments ：“many”修饰可数名词复数，“instrument”的复数是“instruments”。 9. for ：“be known for...”表示“因......而出名”。 10. has become ：根据语境，“成为中国的国宝之一”这个动作对现在有影响，用现在完成时。 **五、语篇翻译** 1. 一个有礼貌的人是受欢迎的，因为他总是为他人着想。 - 分析：“A person who has good manners”是一个定语从句，修饰先行词“person”；“thinks of others”表示“为他人着想”。 2. 事实上，这一点也不难。 - 分析：“In fact”是常用短语，表示“事实上”；“not...at all”表示“一点也不”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$