精品解析：广东省东莞市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中检测卷七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共8页，满分为120分，检测用时为90分钟。检测范围: Starter Unit1-Unit3 2. 答卷前，学生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的座位号、考号、姓名、班级等。用2B铅笔把对应的该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔（作图除外）和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 学生务必保持答题卡的整洁且不能折叠。 一、听力理解（本大题分为ABCDE五部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. What sport does Mike like best? A. B. C. 2. Where is the girl’s classroom building? A. B. C. 3. What’s Peter’s hobby? A. B. C. 4. What is next to the restaurant? A. B. C. 5. What color are the pencil cases? A B. C. 6. What does Mary often do in the park? A. She often exercises there. B. She often plays the violin there. C. She often reads there. 7. Where is the bank? A. It’s near a bookshop. B. It’s near a supermarket. C. It’s near a school. 8. How many people are there in the woman’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. Who works in the supermarket? A. Lily. B. Tim. C. Tom. 10. Where is Linda from? A. China. B. England. C. America. B. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Where is the boy from? A. New York. B. London. C. Washington. 12. What is the girl’s mother’s job? A. A policeman. B. An English teacher. C. A hotel manager. 13. Who’s the boy in the photo? A Susan’s cousin. B. Susan’s brother. C. Susan’s classmate. 14. What are these? A. Tape players. B. Model planes. C. Computer games. 15. Where are the tape players? A. On the bed. B. Under the bed. C. In the box. C. 听短文，回答以下各小题 16. There is a ________ in the neighborhood. A. school B. supermarket C. bank 17. The speaker likes to ________ in the park. A. exercise B. fly kites C. read books 18. To get to the ________, the speaker has to cross Bridge Road. A. supermarket B. park C. library 19. The library is ________. A. small B. big C. old 20. If you want to find the library, just ________ North Street and turn left. A. cross B. go down C. turn right on D. 听力填空 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。 Places Description The playground In front of the 21 gate（大门）. The library On the 22 of the play ground. Students can read books there from 5:00 p. m. to 23 p. m. The 24 room Next to the library. The teachers’ office 25 the computer room E. 补全对话 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余项。 A: Good afternoon. B: ___1___ A: I’m Alice Brown. ___2___ B: My name is Cindy Black. A: ___3___ B: It’s a photo A: Is it a photo of your sister? B: No, it isn’t. I have no sister. A: Sorry. ___4___ B: She is my friend Jane She is a nice girl. A: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day. B: ___5___ You, too. Bye! A. Good afternoon. B. What’s this? C. Who is she? D. Thank you. E. Who are those? F. What’s your name? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello, I’m Kang Kang from Wuhan, China. I have ____6____ cool grandpa. People call him Grandpa Kang. He was a teacher at a university before. He is 87 years old now, ____7____ he looks very young. He likes dressing (穿搭). In my ____8____ room, there are many kinds of clothes. And they are in different colours like red, yellow, green and black. ____9____ love each other and I often make short videos (视频) and take photos for him. These ____10____ two nice photos of my grandpa. In the ____11____ photo, my grandpa is in blue trousers. ____12____ colour is his hat? It’s pink. He is wearing a pair of sunglasses. In the next photo, my grandpa wears a green shirt and a pair of white shoes. He thinks green is a great colour. He is sitting ____13____ a chair. I often ____14____ his videos on Douyin and he is very popular (受欢迎的). Many people want to learn dressing from him. My grandpa would like ____15____ them. What about you? Do you like my grandpa? 6. A. the B. an C. a 7. A. but B. or C. so 8. A. grandpa B. grandpa’s C. grandpas 9. A. I B. We C. They 10. A. is B. are C. am 11. A. first B. one C. ones 12. A. How B. Where C. What 13. A. under B. for C. on 14. A. show B. shows C. will show 15. A. help B. helped C. to help 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, my name is Martha. I want to share some ____16____ about myself. I study in No.2 Middle school. My classroom is big. There are many ____17____ in it: some brown desks and chairs, a blackboard and a computer. It is also very ____18____ so you won’t see any rubbish (垃圾) on the floor. My favourite teacher is Miss White. She ____19____ English. She often makes us ____20____ because she loves telling funny stories in her class. I have a good friend, Tina. We ____21____ a bus to school together every day. We are in ____22____ classes. She is in Class One but I am in Class 2. Tina and I have the same ____23____. We both like playing ping-pong. Tina is a little careless (粗心的). Sometimes she ____24____ loses her things. Now Tina is ____25____ her schoolbag. She cannot find her pencil in it. 16. A. conversations B. mistakes C. information D. money 17. A. grades B. bands C. pots D. things 18. A. clean B. dirty C. small D. big 19. A. sees B. spends C. teaches D. means 20. A. sleep B. laugh C. eat D. start 21. A. show B. buy C. drive D. take 22. A. cheap B. cold C. old D. different 23. A. yard B. hobby C. unit D. bell 24. A. never B. together C. even D. only 25. A. looking at B. waiting for C. counting to D. waking up 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A I’m Julie Jones and I’m thirty years old. My birthday is on New Year’s Day. With my help, you’ll love science this term (学期). I come from a family of teachers. Now I’m the mother of twin boys. They’re five years old. They are cute and kind boys. I love playing tennis when I’m free. I have four tennis balls. They’re all from D &T Store. I go there on Friday because they have a big sale (促销) that day, I only eat healthy food every day. For breakfast, I have an egg and some milk. For lunch, 1 have some rice with chicken and vegetables. For dinner, I have fruit salad. If you need help, you can find me in the following ways: 1. Call me at 474-927 2. E-mail me at JXx@163.com. 3. Add me on WeChat. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What’s the teacher’s family name? A. Julie B. Jones. C. Judy. D. James. 27. How old is the teacher? A. 20. B. 25. C. 30. D. 35. 28. D&T Store is a________ store. A. sports B. food C. clothes D. book 29. Students can________ to find her. ①call Julie ②e-mail Julie ③go to Julie’s room ④he Julie’s WeChat friends A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 30. What do we know from the reading material? A. D &T Store sells things at good prices (价格) on Saturdays. B. Julie doesn’t have good eating habits. C. Julie’s birthday is on September 10th. D. Julie likes playing tennis when she isn’t busy B Hi, I am Allie Sherlock. I am from a beautiful city Cork, Ireland (爱尔兰). Ireland is a small country near the UK and we look the same as English people. I am a middle school student. I like singing. I often sing on the streets in Dublin, the capital (首都) of Ireland. I have many friends. My best friend is Vicky. We are far from each other. She has big eyes, a small mouth and long black hair. She is beautiful. Her name is Zhang Yuxuan. Vicky is her English name. She lives in Shenzhen, a big city in Guangdong. She wrote a song. ▲ We sang Dance Monkey two years ago. Oh, many people love to listen to our song on the Internet. She wants to make friends with foreigners, so she can learn more about other countries. Do you like her? If you do, please email her at vickyxuanxuan@123. com. 31. Where is Allie Sherlock from? A. The UK. B. China. C. Canada. D. Ireland. 32. Who is Zhang Yuxuan? A. She writes the song Dance Monkey. B. She is Allie’s student. C. She is Allie’s friend. D. She is a girl with short hair. 33. Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. She likes singing, too. B. She travels to many countries. C. She has PE lessons every week. D. She sends emails to me every month. 34. What does the underlined word “foreigners” in the last paragraph mean? A. People in the same class. B. People from other countries. C. People from big cities. D. People of the same age. 35. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell more information about Ireland. B. To talk about Allie and her friend. C. To ask people to enjoy the song she wrote. D. To talk about the Chinese girl Vicky. C 请阅读以下左栏人员的相关信息，然后从右栏中找出与之相匹配的信息。（有两个选项多余） ____36____ Andy is a school bus driver in his daughter’s school. His wife is a nurse in a hospital. ____37____ Li Min and her husband are teachers. They are in the same school. ____38____ Jackson is a policeman. His wife is an English teacher. ____39____ Grace and her husband are doctors. They work in the same hospital. ____40____ Paul is a worker on a farm. His wife is a family doctor. A. I’m Li Mei. My parents and I are in a big city in China. My parents are doctors in a hospital. B. My name is Betty. My father is a bus driver in our school. My mother is a nurse. C. My name is Sally. My mother works at a school and she teaches English. My father is a policeman. D. I’m Kevin. We have a big farm. My parents work on the farm. E. My name is Zhao Min. My parents are teachers. They work in the same school. F. My name is Liz. My mother is a family doctor. My father is a worker on a farm. G. I’m Kate. My father is an English teacher. My mother is a nurse. 五、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语，在横线上写出所缺英语单词的正确形式，每空一词。 41. Do you enjoy any of these ________ (活动)? 42. This story is ________ (确实) interesting. 43. We have an ________ (重要的) meeting today. 44. John is a ________（英俊的）boy. We all like to play with him. 45. This is my ________ (丈夫的) computer. He bought it last year. 46. Helen often makes some ________ (错误) in her homework. 47. His twin sister likes to play the ________ (吉他). 48. Jack likes ________ (打) basketball on Saturday. 49. The girl ________ (在……的后面) the table is my sister. 50. Kate ________ (有) a cap. It’s beautiful. 六、翻译句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. 这些是谁的篮球？（汉译英） ________________________________________________ 52. 公园对面有一个图书馆。（汉译英） ________________________________________________. 53. 你需要买那个红色的盒子吗? （汉译英） ________________________________________________? 54. 我们在那里张贴重要公告。（汉译英） ________________________________________________. 55. 他总是花许多时间玩电脑游戏。(汉译英) ________________________________________________. 七、短文填空（本大题共5空，每空1分，共5分。） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。 dictionary to draw and help for but Hi, I am Mary. Here is a box, ___56___ some things for my family are in it. This is a yellow eraser. It’s my brother’s. Is this black pencil also his? Yes, it is. He often ___57___ some nice pictures with it. Look! This is the key to our house. I lost it yesterday. Luckily I found it with the ___58___ of Ms. Lin. Look at the notebooks. Are these mine? No, they’re not. They’re my classmate Tom’s. I borrowed them from him last night. Can you see the watch? Whose watch is it? Yes, it’s ___59___ my father, because his birthday is coming. I think he will be happy when he gets the gift. What’s that? It’s a ___60___. I usually use it to look up some new words. 八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分。） A. 阅读下面的短文，回答问题（本题共5小题，每题1分，共5分。） 根据要求回答问题，将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Hello, I am Kate. I am in my bedroom now. You can see a picture on my desk. Who are they in the picture? The girl in a white T-shirt is Jenny. She’s twelve. The girl with glasses is Betty. They are the same age. Jenny likes sports. Her favorite sport is basketball. Yao Ming is her favorite basketball star. She often watches his games on TV. But Betty likes to read stories about the famous people, such as Zhong Nanshan and Yuan Longping. Next Sunday is Jenny’s birthday. Jenny asks Betty and me to go to her birthday party, I want to buy her a nice photo of Yao Ming. What about Betty? Betty wants to buy her a pair of white sports shoes for Jenny. She thinks Jenny will look nice in the white shoes. 61. Where is Kate now? ________________________________ 62. How old is Betty? ________________________________ 63. What does Betty like? ________________________________ 64. When is Jenny’s birthday? ________________________________ 65. Who will give Jenny a pair of shoes? ________________________________ 66. 书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack上次来信想了解你在初一新班级的学习环境和你的家庭的一些情况，请你根据以下图表内容提示写一封回信给他。 新班级情况 1.在七年级一班。 2. ……（补充） 教室环境及物品摆放情况 1.教室干净整洁。 2.……（补充）。 3.……（补充） 家庭成员情况 爸爸 42岁，老师，喜欢读书 妈妈 40岁，…… (自拟) 哥哥 15岁，…… (自拟) 注意：语句连贯 60 词左右；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数；不能出现真实的学校名字。 Dear Jack, Thank you for your last letter. I am glad to introduce my new class and my family to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中检测卷七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共8页，满分为120分，检测用时为90分钟。检测范围: Starter Unit1-Unit3 2. 答卷前，学生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的座位号、考号、姓名、班级等。用2B铅笔把对应的该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔（作图除外）和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 学生务必保持答题卡的整洁且不能折叠。 一、听力理解（本大题分为ABCDE五部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1 What sport does Mike like best? A. B. C. 2. Where is the girl’s classroom building? A. B. C. 3. What’s Peter’s hobby? A. B. C. 4. What is next to the restaurant? A. B. C. 5. What color are the pencil cases? A. B. C. 6. What does Mary often do in the park? A. She often exercises there. B. She often plays the violin there. C. She often reads there. 7. Where is the bank? A. It’s near a bookshop. B. It’s near a supermarket. C. It’s near a school. 8. How many people are there in the woman’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. Who works in the supermarket? A. Lily. B. Tim. C. Tom. 10. Where is Linda from? A. China. B. England. C. America. B. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Where is the boy from? A. New York. B. London. C. Washington. 12. What is the girl’s mother’s job? A. A policeman. B. An English teacher. C. A hotel manager. 13. Who’s the boy in the photo? A. Susan’s cousin. B. Susan’s brother. C. Susan’s classmate. 14. What are these? A. Tape players. B. Model planes. C. Computer games. 15. Where are the tape players? A. On the bed. B. Under the bed. C. In the box. C. 听短文，回答以下各小题 16. There is a ________ in the neighborhood. A. school B. supermarket C. bank 17. The speaker likes to ________ in the park. A. exercise B. fly kites C. read books 18. To get to the ________, the speaker has to cross Bridge Road. A. supermarket B. park C. library 19. The library is ________. A. small B. big C. old 20. If you want to find the library, just ________ North Street and turn left. A. cross B. go down C. turn right on D. 听力填空 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。 Places Description The playground In front of the 21 gate（大门）. The library On the 22 of the play ground. Students can read books there from 5:00 p. m. to 23 p. m. The 24 room Next to the library. The teachers’ office 25 the computer room E. 补全对话 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余项。 A: Good afternoon. B: ___1___ A: I’m Alice Brown. ___2___ B: My name is Cindy Black. A: ___3___ B: It’s a photo. A: Is it a photo of your sister? B: No, it isn’t. I have no sister. A: Sorry. ___4___ B: She is my friend Jane. She is a nice girl. A: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day. B: ___5___ You, too. Bye! A. Good afternoon. B. What’s this? C. Who is she? D. Thank you. E. Who are those? F. What’s your name? 【答案】1. A 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人相互介绍，互相问候的一则对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Good afternoon”可知，此处应回复对方“下午好”，故选A。 【2题详解】 根据“My name is Cindy Black”可知，询问对方的名字，F选项“你叫什么名字”符合，故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“It’s a photo”可知，询问这是什么，B选项“这是什么”符合，故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“She is my friend Jane”可知，询问她是谁，C选项“她是谁”符合，故选C。 【5题详解】 根据“Well, have a good day”可知，对于对方的祝愿表示“感谢”，故选D。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello, I’m Kang Kang from Wuhan, China. I have ____6____ cool grandpa. People call him Grandpa Kang. He was a teacher at a university before. He is 87 years old now, ____7____ he looks very young. He likes dressing (穿搭). In my ____8____ room, there are many kinds of clothes. And they are in different colours like red, yellow, green and black. ____9____ love each other and I often make short videos (视频) and take photos for him. These ____10____ two nice photos of my grandpa. In the ____11____ photo, my grandpa is in blue trousers. ____12____ colour is his hat? It’s pink. He is wearing a pair of sunglasses. In the next photo, my grandpa wears a green shirt and a pair of white shoes. He thinks green is a great colour. He is sitting ____13____ a chair. I often ____14____ his videos on Douyin and he is very popular (受欢迎的). Many people want to learn dressing from him. My grandpa would like ____15____ them. What about you? Do you like my grandpa? 6. A. the B. an C. a 7. A. but B. or C. so 8. A. grandpa B. grandpa’s C. grandpas 9. A. I B. We C. They 10. A. is B. are C. am 11. A. first B. one C. ones 12. A. How B. Where C. What 13. A. under B. for C. on 14. A. show B. shows C. will show 15. A. help B. helped C. to help 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爷爷。 【6题详解】 句意：我有一个很酷的爷爷。 the定冠词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词。此处泛指“一个很酷的爷爷”，cool以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他现在87岁了，但他看起来很年轻。 but但是；or或者；so所以。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：在我爷爷的房间里，有很多种衣服。 grandpa爷爷，名词单数；grandpa’s名词所有格；grandpas名词复数。此处修饰名词room用名词所有格。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我们彼此相爱，我经常为他制作短视频和拍照。 I我；We我们；They他们。此处指作者和爷爷，用代词we。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：这是我爷爷的两张漂亮照片。 is是，be动词的单数；are是，be动词的复数；am是，主语是I。 主语是these，be动词用are。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：在第一张照片中，我爷爷穿着蓝色裤子。 first第一；one一个；ones代指名词复数。根据“In the...photo”可知是在第一张照片里，用序数词。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他的帽子是什么颜色的？ How如何；Where哪里；What什么。what colour“什么颜色”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他坐在椅子上。 under在下面；for为了；on在上面。根据“sitting...a chair”可知是坐在椅子上。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我经常在抖音上播放他的视频，他很受欢迎。 show展示，动词原形；shows动词单三；will show一般将来时。 根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我爷爷想帮助他们。 help动词原形；helped动词过去式；to help动词不定式。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, my name is Martha. I want to share some ____16____ about myself. I study in No.2 Middle school. My classroom is big. There are many ____17____ in it: some brown desks and chairs, a blackboard and a computer. It is also very ____18____ so you won’t see any rubbish (垃圾) on the floor. My favourite teacher is Miss White. She ____19____ English. She often makes us ____20____ because she loves telling funny stories in her class. I have a good friend, Tina. We ____21____ a bus to school together every day. We are in ____22____ classes. She is in Class One but I am in Class 2. Tina and I have the same ____23____. We both like playing ping-pong. Tina is a little careless (粗心的). Sometimes she ____24____ loses her things. Now Tina is ____25____ her schoolbag. She cannot find her pencil in it. 16. A. conversations B. mistakes C. information D. money 17. A. grades B. bands C. pots D. things 18. A. clean B. dirty C. small D. big 19. A. sees B. spends C. teaches D. means 20. A. sleep B. laugh C. eat D. start 21. A. show B. buy C. drive D. take 22. A. cheap B. cold C. old D. different 23. A. yard B. hobby C. unit D. bell 24. A. never B. together C. even D. only 25. A. looking at B. waiting for C. counting to D. waking up 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Martha的一些信息。 【16题详解】 句意：我想分享一些关于我自己的信息。 conversations谈话；mistakes错误；information信息；money钱。根据“I study in No.2 Middle school.”及下文可知，分享我的信息，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：里面有很多东西：一些棕色的桌椅，一块黑板和一台电脑。 grades年级；bands乐队；pots壶；things东西。根据“some brown desks and chairs, a blackboard and a computer”可知，教室里有很多东西，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：它也很干净，所以你不会在地板上看到任何垃圾。 clean干净的；dirty脏的；small小的；big大的。根据“so you won’t see any rubbish (垃圾) on the floor”可知，教室很干净，所以看不到垃圾，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她教英语。 sees看见；spends花费；teaches教；means意思是。根据“My favourite teacher is Miss White.”可知，老师教英语，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：她经常逗我们笑，因为她喜欢在课堂上讲有趣的故事。 sleep睡觉；laugh大笑；eat吃；start开始根据“because she loves telling funny stories in her class”可知，她讲笑话，所以我们会大笑，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我们每天一起乘公共汽车上学。 show展示；buy买；drive开车；take乘坐。根据“a bus to school together”可知，一起乘公交车去上学，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我们在不同的班级。 cheap便宜的；cold冷的；old旧的；different不同的。根据“She is in Class One but I am in Class 2.”可知，我们在不同的班级，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：蒂娜和我有相同的爱好。 yard院子；hobby爱好；unit单元；bell铃。根据“We both like playing ping-pong.”可知，我们有相同的爱好。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：有时她甚至会丢东西。 never从不；together一起；even甚至；only仅仅。根据“Tina is a little careless (粗心的).”可知，她粗心，有时甚至会丢东西，其他选项不符合句意，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：现在蒂娜正在看她的书包。 looking at看；waiting for等待；counting to数到；waking up醒来。根据“She cannot find her pencil in it.”可知，她在书包里找不到铅笔了，所以看着书包，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A I’m Julie Jones and I’m thirty years old. My birthday is on New Year’s Day. With my help, you’ll love science this term (学期). I come from a family of teachers. Now I’m the mother of twin boys. They’re five years old. They are cute and kind boys. I love playing tennis when I’m free. I have four tennis balls. They’re all from D &T Store. I go there on Friday because they have a big sale (促销) that day, I only eat healthy food every day. For breakfast, I have an egg and some milk. For lunch, 1 have some rice with chicken and vegetables. For dinner, I have fruit salad. If you need help you can find me in the following ways: 1. Call me at 474-927 2. E-mail me at JXx@163.com. 3. Add me on WeChat. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What’s the teacher’s family name? A. Julie B. Jones. C. Judy. D. James. 27. How old is the teacher? A. 20. B. 25. C. 30. D. 35. 28. D&T Store is a________ store. A. sports B. food C. clothes D. book 29. Students can________ to find her. ①call Julie ②e-mail Julie ③go to Julie’s room ④he Julie’s WeChat friends A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 30. What do we know from the reading material? A. D &T Store sells things at good prices (价格) on Saturdays. B. Julie doesn’t have good eating habits. C. Julie’s birthday is on September 10th. D. Julie likes playing tennis when she isn’t busy 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，朱莉·琼斯介绍了自己的年龄、生日、家庭情况、兴趣爱好、饮食习惯以及学生联系她的方式等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Julie Jones”可知，英文名字中姓在后，所以老师姓Jones，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Julie Jones and I’m thirty years old.”可知，老师30岁，故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I love playing tennis when I’m free. I have four tennis balls. They’re all from D &T Store.”可知，D&T商店出售网球等运动用品，所以是一家体育用品店，故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you need help, you can find me in the following ways: 1. Call me at 474-927 2. E-mail me at JXx@163.com. 3. Add me on WeChat.”可知，学生可以打电话、发邮件、加微信联系她，①②④正确，文中未提及去她房间找她，③错误，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love playing tennis when I’m free.”可知，朱莉有空的时候喜欢打网球，即不忙的时候喜欢打网球，D选项正确；根据“I go there on Friday because they have a big sale that day”可知D&T商店周五促销，A选项错误；根据“I only cat healthy food every day.”可知朱莉有良好的饮食习惯，B选项错误；根据“My birthday is on New Year’s Day.”可知朱莉生日在元旦，C选项错误，故选D。 B Hi, I am Allie Sherlock. I am from a beautiful city Cork, Ireland (爱尔兰). Ireland is a small country near the UK and we look the same as English people. I am a middle school student. I like singing. I often sing on the streets in Dublin, the capital (首都) of Ireland. I have many friends. My best friend is Vicky. We are far from each other. She has big eyes, a small mouth and long black hair. She is beautiful. Her name is Zhang Yuxuan. Vicky is her English name. She lives in Shenzhen, a big city in Guangdong. She wrote a song. ▲ We sang Dance Monkey two years ago. Oh, many people love to listen to our song on the Internet. She wants to make friends with foreigners, so she can learn more about other countries. Do you like her? If you do, please email her at vickyxuanxuan@123. com. 31. Where is Allie Sherlock from? A. The UK. B. China. C. Canada. D. Ireland. 32. Who is Zhang Yuxuan? A. She writes the song Dance Monkey. B. She is Allie’s student. C. She is Allie’s friend. D. She is a girl with short hair. 33. Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. She likes singing, too. B. She travels to many countries. C. She has PE lessons every week. D. She sends emails to me every month. 34. What does the underlined word “foreigners” in the last paragraph mean? A. People in the same class. B. People from other countries. C. People from big cities. D. People of the same age. 35. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell more information about Ireland. B. To talk about Allie and her friend. C. To ask people to enjoy the song she wrote. D. To talk about the Chinese girl Vicky. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Allie Sherlock的个人信息，以及她的朋友Vicky的情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, I am Allie Sherlock. I am from a beautiful city Cork, Ireland (爱尔兰).”可知，Allie Sherlock来自爱尔兰。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Vicky. We are far from each other. She has big eyes, a small mouth and long black hair. She is beautiful. Her name is Zhang Yuxuan. Vicky is her English name.”可知，Zhang Yuxuan是她最好的朋友，Vicky是她的英文名字。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She wrote a song.”可推理出，这里指的是她喜欢唱歌，A选项“她也喜欢唱歌”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She wants to make friends with foreigners, so she can learn more about other countries.”可知，她想和外国人交朋友，这样可以了解更多其他的国家。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Allie Sherlock的个人信息，以及她的朋友Vicky的情况。故选B。 C 请阅读以下左栏人员的相关信息，然后从右栏中找出与之相匹配的信息。（有两个选项多余） ____36____ Andy is a school bus driver in his daughter’s school. His wife is a nurse in a hospital. ____37____ Li Min and her husband are teachers. They are in the same school. ____38____ Jackson is a policeman. His wife is an English teacher. ____39____ Grace and her husband are doctors. They work in the same hospital. ____40____ Paul is a worker on a farm. His wife is a family doctor. A. I’m Li Mei. My parents and I are in a big city in China. My parents are doctors in a hospital. B. My name is Betty. My father is a bus driver in our school. My mother is a nurse. C. My name is Sally. My mother works at a school and she teaches English. My father is a policeman. D. I’m Kevin. We have a big farm. My parents work on the farm. E. My name is Zhao Min. My parents are teachers. They work in the same school. F. My name is Liz. My mother is a family doctor. My father is a worker on a farm. G. I’m Kate. My father is an English teacher. My mother is a nurse. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. C 39. A 40 F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了五位人物及其配偶的职业信息，并要求根据这些信息匹配其家庭成员的描述。 【36题详解】 根据“Andy is a school bus driver in his daughter’s school. His wife is a nurse in a hospital.”可知，安迪是他女儿学校的校车司机。他的妻子是医院的护士。B项“贝蒂的父亲是校车司机，母亲是护士。”与之信息对应。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Li Min and her husband are teachers. They are in the same school.”可知，李玟和她的丈夫是教师。他们在同一所学校。E项“我的名字叫赵敏。我的父母是老师。他们在同一所学校工作。”与之信息对应，故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Jackson is a policeman. His wife is an English teacher.”可知，杰克逊是一名警察。他的妻子是一名英语老师。C项“我的名字是莎莉。我妈妈在一所学校工作，她教英语。我爸爸是一名警察。”与之信息对应，故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Grace and her husband are doctors. They work in the same hospital.”可知，格蕾丝和她的丈夫是医生。他们在同一家医院工作，A项“我是李梅。我的父母和我在中国的一个大城市。我的父母是医院的医生。”与之信息对应，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Paul is a worker on a farm. His wife is a family doctor.”可知，保罗是一个农场工人。他的妻子是家庭医生。F项“我叫莉兹。我妈妈是家庭医生。我父亲是农场的一名工人。”与之信息对应。故选F。 五、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语，在横线上写出所缺英语单词的正确形式，每空一词。 41. Do you enjoy any of these ________ (活动)? 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢这些活动吗？结合句意和汉语提示可知，activity“活动”，可数名词；根据空前“these”可知，此处应用名词复数形式activities作宾语。故填activities。 42. This story is ________ (确实) interesting. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事确实很有趣。“确实”really，副词修饰形容词。故填really。 43. We have an ________ (重要的) meeting today. 【答案】important 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天我们有一个重要的会议。修饰名词meeting用形容词important“重要的”。故填important。 44. John is a ________（英俊的）boy. We all like to play with him. 【答案】handsome 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰是个英俊的男孩。我们都喜欢和他一起玩。根据中文提示可知，此处需要形容词作定语，handsome“英俊的”符合句意，故填handsome。 45. This is my ________ (丈夫的) computer. He bought it last year. 【答案】husband’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我丈夫的电脑。他去年买的。husband“丈夫”，是名词，空格修饰的是其后的名词，应用所有格形式；根据后面“He”可知，这里的名词husband用单数形式，其所有格加’s。故填husband’s。 46. Helen often makes some ________ (错误) in her homework. 【答案】mistakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦在作业中经常犯一些错误。根据中文可知，此处指mistake“错误”，可数名词，some接可数名词复数。故填mistakes。 47. His twin sister likes to play the ________ (吉他). 【答案】guitar 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的双胞胎妹妹喜欢弹吉他。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词guitar“吉他”，名词作宾语，故填guitar。 48. Jack likes ________ (打) basketball on Saturday. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克喜欢在星期六打篮球。“打篮球”play basketball，play表示“打”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。 49. The girl ________ (在……的后面) the table is my sister. 【答案】behind 【解析】 【详解】句意：在桌子后面的女孩是我的妹妹。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词behind“在……后面”，介词，和“the table”一起构成介词短语作定语，故填behind。 50. Kate ________ (有) a cap. It’s beautiful. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特有一顶帽子。它很漂亮。此处用一般现在时，主语“Kate”后接动词第三人称单数形式，“有”have，have第三人称单数形式为has。故填has。 六、翻译句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. 这些是谁的篮球？（汉译英） ________________________________________________ 【答案】Whose basketballs are these? 【解析】 【详解】谁的：whose；篮球：basketball，此处用名词复数；句子用一般现在时，主语是these，be动词用are，疑问句中be动词放主语之前。故填Whose basketballs are these? 52. 公园对面有一个图书馆。（汉译英） ________________________________________________. 【答案】There is a library across from the park. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查there be句型。根据汉语提示“公园对面有一个图书馆”可知此处be动词用is；一个图书馆：a school library；公园对面：across from the park。故填There is a library across from the park。 53. 你需要买那个红色的盒子吗? （汉译英） ________________________________________________? 【答案】Do you need to buy the/ that red box? 【解析】 【详解】本句为一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时态，“need to do sth.”表示询问“需要做什么”，后面跟动词原形，“buy”意为“买”，“那个”可以用“the/that”表示，“红色的盒子”英文为“red box”，本句主语为“you”，一般疑问句应该用助动词“do”，因此本句翻译为Do you need to buy the/ that red box?。故填Do you need to buy the/ that red box? 54. 我们在那里张贴重要公告。（汉译英） ________________________________________________. 【答案】We put up important notices there. 【解析】 【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形；张贴：put up；重要公告：important notices；那里：there。故填We put up important notices there. 55. 他总是花许多时间玩电脑游戏。(汉译英) ________________________________________________. 【答案】He always spends much/a lot of/ lots of time on computer games./ He always spends much/a lot of/ lots of time (in) playing computer games. 【解析】 【详解】spend time on sth表示“在某事上花费时间”。on后面直接接所花费时间从事的活动，即computer games；spend time (in) doing sth同样表示“花费时间做某事”。in可以省略，后面接动词的-ing形式，即playing，所以是spends…time (in) playing computer games；always是频度副词，表示“总是”，放在实义动词spends之前，much，a lot of，lots of都可以用来修饰不可数名词time，表示“许多的”。故答案为：He always spends much/a lot of/ lots of time on computer games./ He always spends much/a lot of/ lots of time (in) playing computer games. 七、短文填空（本大题共5空，每空1分，共5分。） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。 dictionary to draw and help for but Hi, I am Mary. Here is a box, ___56___ some things for my family are in it. This is a yellow eraser. It’s my brother’s. Is this black pencil also his? Yes, it is. He often ___57___ some nice pictures with it. Look! This is the key to our house. I lost it yesterday. Luckily, I found it with the ___58___ of Ms. Lin. Look at the notebooks. Are these mine? No, they’re not. They’re my classmate Tom’s. I borrowed them from him last night. Can you see the watch? Whose watch is it? Yes, it’s ___59___ my father, because his birthday is coming. I think he will be happy when he gets the gift. What’s that? It’s a ___60___. I usually use it to look up some new words. 【答案】56. and 57. draws 58. help 59. for 60. dictionary 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍Mary在一个盒子里找到的一些物品及其归属。 【56题详解】 句意：这是一个盒子，里面有一些给我家人的东西。空前空后在句意上是顺承关系，所以空处用and“和”连接，故填and。 【57题详解】 句意：他经常用它画一些漂亮的画。根据“some nice pictures”及备选词可知，此处指“画画”，draw“画画”，主语是he，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填draws。 【58题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我在林女士的帮助下找到了它。根据“I found it with the ... of Ms. Lin”及备选词可知，此处是固定短语with the help of sb“在某人是帮助下”，故填help。 【59题详解】 句意：是的，这是给我爸爸的，因为他的生日快到了。根据“it’s ...my father, because his birthday is coming.”可知，应是给父亲的生日礼物，for“给”，故填for。 【60题详解】 句意：它是一本字典。根据“I usually use it to look up some new words.”可知，查生字的应是字典，dictionary“字典”，a后跟单数名词，故填dictionary。 八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分。） A. 阅读下面的短文，回答问题（本题共5小题，每题1分，共5分。） 根据要求回答问题，将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Hello, I am Kate. I am in my bedroom now. You can see a picture on my desk. Who are they in the picture? The girl in a white T-shirt is Jenny. She’s twelve. The girl with glasses is Betty. They are the same age. Jenny likes sports. Her favorite sport is basketball. Yao Ming is her favorite basketball star. She often watches his games on TV. But Betty likes to read stories about the famous people, such as Zhong Nanshan and Yuan Longping. Next Sunday is Jenny’s birthday. Jenny asks Betty and me to go to her birthday party, I want to buy her a nice photo of Yao Ming. What about Betty? Betty wants to buy her a pair of white sports shoes for Jenny. She thinks Jenny will look nice in the white shoes. 61. Where is Kate now? ________________________________ 62. How old is Betty? ________________________________ 63. What does Betty like? ________________________________ 64. When is Jenny’s birthday? ________________________________ 65. Who will give Jenny a pair of shoes? ________________________________ 66. 书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack上次来信想了解你在初一新班级的学习环境和你的家庭的一些情况，请你根据以下图表内容提示写一封回信给他。 新班级情况 1.七年级一班。 2. ……（补充） 教室环境及物品摆放情况 1.教室干净整洁。 2.……（补充）。 3.……（补充） 家庭成员情况 爸爸 42岁，老师，喜欢读书 妈妈 40岁，…… (自拟) 哥哥 15岁，…… (自拟) 注意：语句连贯 60 词左右；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数；不能出现真实的学校名字。 Dear Jack, Thank you for your last letter. I am glad to introduce my new class and my family to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】61. She is in her bedroom./In her bedroom. 62. She is twelve./Twelve. 63. She likes to read stories about famous people. 64. Next Sunday. 65. Betty will give Jenny a pair of shoes./Betty. 66. 范文： Dear Jack, Thank you for your last letter. I am glad to introduce my new class and my family to you. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. There are 50 students in our class. I like them very much. Our classroom is clean and tidy. Some books are on the desks. There is a bookcase in the classroom. It’s next to the teacher’s desk. There is a clock on the wall, too. There are 4 people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is 42 years old. He is a teacher. He likes reading books. My mother is a teacher, too. She is 40. She likes watching TV. My brother is 15. He is a student. He likes playing basketball. What about your new class and your family? Can you tell me? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一张照片，介绍了照片里的人物，并介绍了下周日是Jenny的生日，要给她买生日礼物。 【61题详解】 根据“I am in my bedroom now”可知作者现在在卧室。故填She is in her bedroom./In her bedroom. 【62题详解】 根据“She’s twelve. The girl with glasses is Betty. They are the same age”可知Betty现在12岁。故填She is twelve./Twelve. 【63题详解】 根据“Betty likes to read stories about the famous people”可知Betty喜欢读名人故事。故填She likes to read stories about famous people. 【64题详解】 根据“Next Sunday is Jenny’s birthday”可知下周日是Jenny的生日。故填Next Sunday. 【65题详解】 根据“Betty wants to buy her a pair of white sports shoes for Jenny”可知Betty想给Jenny买一双运动鞋。故填Betty will give Jenny a pair of shoes./Betty. 【66题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据表格内容介绍自己在初一新班级的学习环境和你的家庭的一些情况，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍新班级情况； 第二步，介绍教室环境及物品摆放情况； 第三步，介绍家庭成员情况； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①next to靠近 ②on the wall在墙上 ③play basketball打篮球 [高分句型] ①There are 4 people in my family.(there be结构) ②He likes reading books.(动名词作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$