福建省福州第十八中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语测试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试 九年级英语试卷 (满分：150分：考试时间：120分钟) 班级 姓名 座号 I听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每 个句子两遍) 1.A B C.L 2.A ENGLISH 4.A. 5.A. 希斗工经 Organizsuon PROJECT HOPE 中里红±碧 第二节听对话，听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。（对 话读两遍) 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6.Which country has the man been to? A.China. B.England. C.France. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What's Tommy's favorite sport? 九年级英语试卷第1页（共12页） A.Basketball. B.Volleyball. C.Tennis. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8.How many students in the class are girls? A.20 B.40 C.60 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Why does the boy ride a bike to school? A.To save money. B.To reduce pollution. C.To keep healthy. 听第五段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What is Jack doing? A.Reading a book.B.Reading a newspaper. C.Making a list. 11.Which city has the second largest population in China? A.Shanghai. B.Chongqing. C.Beijing. 听第六段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.When did the girl join the volunteer group? A.This winter. B.This autumn. C.Last autumn. 13.How are the speakers going to help the homeless people? A.By giving them clothes.B.By giving them food. C.By giving them money. 听第七段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14 How many changes about the city did Mandy mention? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 15.What's the biggest problem of the city? A.Environment. B.Population. C.Public transportation. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Air Pollution Some chemical factories 16 terrible gas and pollute the air. Causes Buses and cars make 17 一gas. Burning gas,oil and 18 also causes air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and breathing problems. Problems It's also 19 to the plants and farmers will have a bad harvest. The goverment has made20 to prevent factories from polluting the air. Measures Students can take the bus or the subway if a vehicle is necessary. 九年级英语试卷第2页（共12页） Ⅱ选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 21.We are making the environment better planting more trees. A.at B.for C.by 22.-Hi Jack,would you like to play chess with me tomorrow afternoon? 一Sounds great! A.a B./ C.the 23.There are a lot of old people Taiji in the park every morning. A.play B.to play C.playing 24.-How long have you this dictionary? -For two weeks. A.bought B.borrowed C.kept 25.-Ted,could you please clean your room? -No problem.I will keep it all the time. A.cleaned B.cleaning C.clean 26.-Yesterday moming,I but nobody answered the phone. -Oh,sorry!I visited my grandparents in the countryside with my parents. A.woke you up B.put you up C.called you up 27.-Let's plant some flowers and trees in our school. -Plants can the water from washing the earth away. A.prevent B.provide C.protect 28.-How long have you been in Fuzhou -I have lived here A.ten years ago B.since ten years ago C.ten years later 29.The population of Shanghai is than that of Jiangxi. A.larger B.higher C.more 30.-What are you going to do next weekend? -I yet.Do you have any good idea? A.haven't decided B.won't decide C.have decided 31.-What can you learn from the book Robinson Crusoe? -I learn that we should face the in our life bravely. A.development B.decisions C.difficulties 32.Make sure has the textbooks when the new term starts. A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody 33.-How often is the Olympic Games held? -Eyery four years.It will in Los Angeles in 2028. A.carry out B.take place C.depend on 九年级英语试卷第3页（共12页） 54. my daughter is only ten years old,she knows a lot. -How clever she is！ A.Because B.Though C.So 35.-I am going to Shanghai by plane? 一Oh,can you tell me 2 A.how you will go B.where you will go C.when you will leave Ⅲ完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 More than30 paraders(游行者)dressed in special costumes made of thousands of beer and soda cans walked around the Brazilian island of Madre de Deus on February 11.Each costume was made of around 1,600 cans.They were collected over the last few months,then36 washed. The cans were tied to the clothing with a small wire ()This year,performers wore a red mask covering their_37 with pointy(尖锐的)black ears.. Hundreds of people gathered to watch the parade,cheering on the much-loved street party."It is not only 38 but also really fun,"said Fabia do Carmo Carvalho,19,who has been parading with the group for several years. First founded in 1997,the street party was born out of the worries about the sea of cans left on the streets 39 Camival ()A group of friends began collecting cans and tying them to their clothing. But a few years later,collecting recyclable materials became a 40.People can now take cans to recycling centers and get paid. While the island suddenly became much 41,as a result the group could hardly find cans. The can street party was 42 for a short time before returning in 2011. The street party now 43 people who have collected recyclable cans.Each costume costs about$44-a large amount in a country where the monthly minimum wage(最低工资)is$285. Santos is a member of the street party.He is a 44 who makes a living by fishing."I see people drinking and throwing their cans into the sea.I catch them and bring them back to shore,"he said.We show people that the cans they threw away are 45,because with them we make costumes that bring a lot of happiness,"Santos said. 36.A.suddenly B.luckily C.completely 37.A.faces B.hands C.feet 九年级英语试卷第4页（共12页） 38.A.boring B.funny C.beautiful 39.A.before B.after C.until 40.A.dream B.party C.job 41.A.worse B.cleaner C.dirtier 42.A.stopped B.encouraged C.increased 43.A.pays B.thanks C.punishes 44.A.secretary B.engineer C.fisherman 45.A.harmful B.useful C.natural V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答 案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A Have you ever heard of Aido?It can change your house into a smart home in a very short time and can control house lighting,air conditioning, doors,washing machines and much more.With smart devices ( controlled by Aido,your life will be more convenient. Now you can try these devices at the small home show in our community science center from March 10th to March 25th.Here in the center we have many fun activities.Children can also try our cleaning robot Dreamy.It is a cute robot with a round head,two big eyes and two long legs.It's like a big toy.Your children will love it. Opening Hours:9:00 a.m.-17:00 p.m,from Tuesday to Sunday,closed on Monday. Visitors:People of all ages are welcome.Children under 12 should come along with their parents.No pets are allowed. Food &Drinks:No outside food or drinks.Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets:Please call 323-6587 to book a ticket.Kindly note that you can also book tickets on our website or in BUY-All app. 46.What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 mainly do? A.Wash clothes. B.Make you smart. C.Control everything. D.Make life convenient. 九年级英语试卷第5页（共12页） 47.What does Dreamy look like? B. 苑 48.When can a visitor enter the science center? A.On Monday momning. B.On Sunday evening. C On Monday afternoon. D.On Tuesday afternoon. 49.Who can be allowed to visit the center? A.A man with a cat. B.An 8-year-old boy alone. C.A man with his 3-year-old son.D.A girl with food from outside. 50.A visitor can book a ticket in the following ways ①buying in an app②sending an e-mail③making a phone call④visiting the website A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④ B Walk or drive to work?Which way is lower in carbon?To be friendly to the environment,you may choose to walk.Have you ever tried to live a low-carbon life through your diet? A new study from the University of Oxford has looked into the health and environmental influences of 15 foods common in western diets.Among these,plant-based foods included fruits, vegetables,nuts and potatoes.It also studied animal-based foods,including red meat,chicken,milk products,eggs and fish. According to the study's lead researcher,Michael Clark,"Choosing better and greener diets is one of the main ways people can improve their health and protect the environment."That is to say, plant-based diets are much healthier for us and kinder to the environment. To get this result,researchers compared the influence of eating another portion()of each food with the increased risk of a few illnesses.They also find out the environmental harm for each animal-based food and each plant-based food. By using this method,the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods to the environment.Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane()that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2.As well as making the earth warmer,eating too much red meat is known to increase the risk of a few illnesses,such as heart trouble. 九年级英语试卷第6页（共12页） Plant-based diets can keep us in good health in a much greener way.Speaking to the Guardian( 报》)，Tim Benton of Chatham House said,“if we can give people official(官方的)advice of what a healthy and green diet is,the world and its people would be in a much better place." 51.How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 1? A.By giving an example. B.By asking questions. C.By making a comparison. D.By making a survey. 52.Which one is animal-based food? A B 53.What's the result of this study? A Many people choose to walk to work. B.Plant-based diets are healthier and greener. C.The more we eat,the better the environment is. D.15 foods common in western diets are not healthy. 54.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A.The harm of CO2. B.The risk of heart trouble. C.A reason for keeping animals. D.Two disadvantages of red meats. 55.What will this study probably be used for? A.Teaching farmers to plant vegetables correctly. B.Offering doctors new methods to treat patients C.Guiding people to lose weight by doing exercise. D.Giving official advice on health and environment. C In Pontevedra,Spain,people don't shout.Since cars are not allowed in the city,there are no horns()or noises from car engines.People don't have to try hard to make themselves heard.What you hear in the street,instead,is the singing of birds. "Listen,”says Miguel Lores,the mayor((市长)，opening the windows of his office.From the street below rises the sound of human voices."More than 14,000 cars used to pass along this street every day. There were more cars passing through the city in a day than people living here." Lores became mayor in 1999.He spent months walking around the city."The historical city is dead,"he said one day."It is full of cars.It is heavily polluted.There are a lot of traffic accidents.The elderly and children aren't able to use the streets because of cars.People who had a chance to leave 九年级英语试卷第7页（共12页） have done so.”" At first,Lores thought of improving traffic conditions.However,he couldn't come up with a good plan.After lots of discussions,the government finally decided to get rid of()cars. The change has brought Pontevedra many benefits.Traffic accidents are now rare(). CO2 emissions()are down by 70%.Many people are moving to the city,making it lively again. Most local people like the change.Ramiro Armesto,a mother of two young children,said,"In the past,the first thing to see in the momning was traffic jams.Now,the city is cleaner,quieter and safer." Raquel Garcia,another parent,said she had stayed in many cities around the world.However,she had never lived in a city as "easy to live in"as Pontevedra."Even if it's raining,I walk everywhere.The feeling is wonderful,"she added. 56.From Paragraph 1,we know Ponteyedra is a(n) city in Spain. A.noisy B.quiet C.busy D.crowded 57.For Lores,what was the city Pontevedra's main problem? A.The historical city was dead. B.There were lots of traffic accidents. C.Many people were leaving the city. D.There were too many cars in the city. 58.The underlined word"benefits"probably means" ”in English. A.choices B.advantages C.problems D.actions 59.What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To show how people like the change. B.To let more cities follow the change. C.To explain how the change took place. D.To tell why people live in Pontevedra. 60.In which section of a magazine can we read the article? A.City Tourism B.City History C.City Changes D.City Culture 0 The world around us is full of colors.Green is the color of nature.Yellow is the color of the sun. Red is the color of blood and fire.Black is the color of the night.In the dark we cannot see what is around us,so we are sometimes afraid of the unknown and do not like black as a color.What a pity it will be if someone can not see all the colors! There are people who are blind to certain colors.Human color blindness is hard to explain.In a single eye,.there are millions of very small things called“conese(视锥s细胞)”.They help us to see in bright light and to tell the difference between colors.There are also millions of"rods",but they are 九年级英语试卷第8页（共12页） used for seeing when it is nearly dark.They show us the shape but not the color. Do color blind people see the world in black and white?Color blindness doesn't usually mean that people see the world like an old movie.They usually can't tell certain colors from each other, especially green and red.Another commonly confused pair of colors is yellow and blue. There are different levels of color blindness.Some people are only colorblind in low light.However,in the most serious form of color blindness,everything is gray. As for some birds,some of their eyes have few or no cones,so they can not see colors.Cats and dogs cannot see colors as well as we can.But some insects can even sec X-rays.Scientists know that there are other colors around us which insects can see,but which we can not see. 61.How do rods help us? A.They help us see in bright light. B.They help us sce the colors during the day. C.They help us tell the difference between colors. D.They help us see the shape but not the color. 62.What can we know about the color blind people? A.None of them see colors in darkness. B.They see the world in black and white. C.They may have different levels of color blindness. D.All of them can't tell green and blue from each other. 63.Which animals can see more colors than us from the text? A.Birds. B.Insects. C.Cats. D.Dogs. 64.What is the structure of the text?(P-Paragraph) A. B C. D (p P 65.What is the best title for the text? A.The magical eyes B.The colorful world C.Different kinds of animals D.World through color blindness 九年级英语试卷第9页（共12页） 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳答案，使短文通 顺、连贯、意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Have you ever visited the Earth Building?In the western part of Fujian province,there are groups of earth buildings.They are mainly built by the Hakka people of Fujian,so they have been considered as symbols of Hakka culture.66 Hakka Earth Building is famous for its long history,unusual style and smart structure()67 They are built on the flat place between mountains and hills,For most buildings,they face south with rivers on the left,roads on the right,ponds in the front and hills at the back.68 The buildings are built for defensive(防侮性的)purpose at the first place..Walls are a.thick as one to two meters,There are no windows in the first and second story.To prevent from fire accidents, there is water and sand inside the buildings.69 These buildings are so amazing that they were inscribed on the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录)in2008. Today,the earth buildings are one of Fujian Province's top tourist attractions(旅游胜地).70 The tourism has changed the local people's lives.Most of them are busy with the tourism,instead of farming now. A.This type of building is round in shape. B And we call them Hakka Earth Building. C.More and more visitors come here for a visit. D.There is also an underground back gate for escaping E.This location()makes them comfortable places to live. V.情景交际（共5小题：年小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。（提醒：所给词要抄到答题卡上） 71.你想了解福州的人口数量，你可以这样问你的朋友： 2 72.你很赞叹你朋友的新疆之旅行你可以这样表达： trip! 73.你的同学提议这周六一起去打蓝球，你觉得提议很好，你可以这样回答： 74.周末你和表弟去郊游，看到他乱扔垃圾，你可以这样劝说他： 75.你希望同学不要光说不行动，可以用一句谚语劝道： 九年级英语试卷第10页（共12页）2024-2025 学年第一学期期中考试 九年级英语试卷参考答案 I. 听力(20 小题，每小题 1.5 分） 1-5ABCAB 6-10CBABB 11-15ACABA 16.produce 17.waste 18.coal 19.harmful 20.laws II.选择填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21-25 CBCCC 26-30 CABAA 31-35 CBBBC III.完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 36-40 CACBC 41-45BAACB IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分） 第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 46-50DCDCB 51-55BABDD 56-60BDBAC 61-65DCBAD 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 66-70BAEDC V. 情景交际（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 71. What’s the population of Fuzhou? 72. What a wonderful/ great/nice/... trip! 73. Good idea! / Sounds great! 74. Don’t throw rubbish anywhere / here and there. 75. Actions speak louder than words. Ⅵ. 看图写话 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 76. The boy/He is singing now. 77. The boy/He has been ill for a week. 78. There is a football under the chair. 79. It’s difficult (for him) to find a job. 80. The boy/He turned/turns off the light when he left/leaves the room. VII. 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 81.at 82.What 83. seen 84.a 85.their 86.But 87.comes 88.models 89.healthy 90.people's 范文 I am proud of our country Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here. Great changes have taken place in China these years. For example, the environment has changed for the better since the government took some useful measures. The condition of the air has improved a lot. Clear rivers and blue sky return to our life. At the same time, Chinese culture spreads quickly around the world, which makes more foreigners interested in it. What’s more, China has made great progress in technology. People here live a happy life. I am proud of our country and I hope our country will be more powerful and stronger. That’s all. Thanks for your listening.