内容正文:
众相原创 赋能中考
话题十 环境保护
【话题分析】
1.贵州近7年中考:暂未考查过。
2.近3年全国中考写作角度:①介绍某地环境污染问题以及现在的变化;②介绍中学生保护环境的
行为;③号召共建绿色校园。
【教材单元链接】
人教版 仁爱版
七(下)Unit5介绍动物
九(全)Unit13环境保护
八(上)Unit4Topic1动物与植物
九(上)Unit2Topics1-2环境问题
九(上)Unit2Topic3环保措施
!"# $%&'
短语与搭配
破坏环境的行为及影响
1.cutdown砍伐
2.pourwastewaterinto向……里排放废水
3.throwliteraround/hereandthere到处扔垃圾
4.wastewaterresource浪费水资源
5.doharmto/beharmfulto/bebadfor对……
有害
6.becomeworseandworse变得越来越糟糕
保护环境的做法
1.turnof关掉
2.cleanup打扫;清除
3.recyclebooksandpaper回收利用书和纸
4.stay/keepawayfrom远离……
5.prevent爥 frompolutingtheenvironment
阻止……污染环境
6.protect爥 from爥 保护……免受……
7.makeacontribution/contributionsto为……做
贡献
8.tryonesbesttodosth.尽某人的最大努力做某事
9.calonsb.todosth.号召某人做某事
10.makeadiference起作用;有影响
11.maketheearthabeterplacetolive让地球成
为更美好的居住地
12.takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth.采取措
施/行动做某事
13.Itsourdutytodosth.做某事是我们的责任。
【注:以下标注“★”的句子使用了高级句型/结构】
开头句
1.Theearthisourhome.However,itisfacinga
lotofseriousproblems.
2.Aswealknow,airpolutionhasbecomeaseri
ousproblem.[仁爱九(上)U2P38]
3.Asisknowntoeveryone,animalsareourfriends.
However,manykindsofanimalsareindangernow.
中间句
环境问题
1.Theriverwasdirty.Eventhebotomoftheriver
wasfulofrubbish.[人教九(上)U13P97]
2.★Makingaloudnoiseinpublicisalsoakindof
polution.Itnotonlydisturbsothersbutalso
doesgreatharmtopeopleshearing.[仁爱九
(上)U2P31]
3.★Themorecarsthereareinthestreet,the
moreserioustheairpolutionis.
4.★Manypeoplecantdealwiththewasteweland
alwaysuseplasticbags,whicharebadforthe
environment.
动物问题
1.Somepeoplekilanimalsfortheirmeatorfur
.
83
贵州英语
2.★Peoplecutdownsomanytreesthatanimals
cantfindenoughfoodandlosetheirhomes.
保护环境的行为
1.Weshouldstopfactoriesfrompouringwaste
waterintoriversdirectly.
2.Wecanuseenergysavingelectricitylights
insteadofthetraditionallights.
3.★Inevertakewoodenchopsticksorplasticforks
whenIbuytakeawayfood.Iusetheonesat
home.[人教九(上)U13P98]
4.★Weencouragestudentstocolectwastepaper
andsoftdrinkcans.Thenwesortthemsothat
theycanberecycled.[仁爱九(上)U2P43]
5.★Wecansavewaterbytakingshortershowers
andturningofthetapswhenwebrushour
teeth.
6.★Lastbutnotleast,itsofgreatimportanceto
stopusingplasticbagsandwoodenchopsticks.
保护动物的行为
1.Weshouldcaloneveryonenottokilendan
geredanimals.
2.Ifpossible,wecantakepartinsomeclubsto
learnmoreaboutwildanimalsandtrytoprotect
them.
3.★Whatsmore,weshouldadvisethegovern
menttomakelawssothatanimalscanget
enoughprotection.
共建绿色校园
1.Firstly,ourschoolplantsmanytreesandflowers
everyyear.
2.Secondly,toavoidwaste,wereusetextbooks.
3.★Thirdly,eachofusstudentsisacleaner.If
weseegarbage,wewilactivelypickitupand
putitinthebin.
4.★Whenweleavetheclassroom,wewilturnof
thelights.
结尾句
号召一起行动
1.Sotogether,ouractionscanmakeadiference
andleadtoabeterfuture![人教九(上)U13
P98]
2.★Ithinkitsnecessaryforeveryonetoprotect
theenvironment.Ifweworktogether,wecan
maketheworldabeterplace.
强调环保的重要性
1.★Weshoulddoeverythingwecandotopro
tecttheearth,becauseweonlyhaveoneearth.
2.★Onlywhenweformthegoodhabitofpro
tectingtheenvironment,canwemaketheearth
morebeautifultomorow.
俗语谚语
1.Savewater,shameofwaste.节约用水,浪费
可耻。
2.Clearwatersandgreenmountainsaregoldenhils
andsilvermountains.绿水青山就是金山银山。
3.Dontletourtearsbecomethelastdropofwater
ontheearth.不要让我们的眼泪成为地球上的
最后一滴水。
4.Sharingthesamesky,atotalofasoilretaining.
同顶一片蓝天,共护一方水土。
使用上面句子中的高级句型/结构扩写或升格下
列句子
1.Carsontheroadburnoil.Theoilcausesairpol
lution.(用which引导的定语从句升格句子)
2.Firstly,Iwiltakepublictransportation.(用 as
muchaspossible与when引导的时间状语从句
扩写句子)
3.Isavewaterbywateringtheflowerswithused
water.(用 Itsnecessaryfor爥 todo爥升格句
子)
4.Itisbetertousechinacupsandclothbags.
Theycanbeusedmanytimes.(用because
引导
93
众相原创 赋能中考
的原因状语从句升格句子)
5.Irecyclemorethingsandtheearthwilbecome
cleaner.(用“the+比较级,the+比较级”升格
句子)
("# )*+,
假如你是李华,你校校报正在开展以“AGreenerCity,aBeterLife”为题的英语征文活动。请你
根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇征文投稿,80词左右。
要求如下:1.包含思维导图中的所有信息;
2.标题已给出,不计入总词数;
3.征文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。
AGreenerCity,aBeterLife
一、细审题
1.文体: ;
2.人称:以第 人称为主;
3.时态:介绍建设绿色城市的做法,以 为主。
二、搭框架、写要点
AGreenerCity,aBeterLife
开头:引出话题,强调作为学生要做的事情
作为贵州的一名中学生 asamiddleschoolstudentinGuizhou
帮助创建更绿色的城市 helpcreateagreenercity
中间:介绍现在存在的问题以及你的建议
①现在存在的问题:
到处扔垃圾 dropliter
忘记关灯、关水龙头 thelightsortaps
②建议:
不应该到处扔垃圾 droplitereverywhere
垃圾分类 separatethe
多种花种树使城市更有生机 plantmoretreesandflowers
步行或骑车去学校以减少空气污染 gotoschoolonfootorbybiketoreduce
结尾:发出号召、表达期望
希望住在更环保的城市,过更好的生活 liveinagreenercityand
现在就采取行动。Letstakeactionnow!
04
贵州英语
三、遣词造句,连句成文
AGreenerCity,aBeterLife
AsamiddleschoolstudentinGuizhou,weshouldhelpcreateagreenercity.
However,somestudentsdroplitereverywhere.Somestudentsforgettoturnofthelightsortaps.
① Weshouldntdroplitereverywheresothatwecancreateagreenercity.
② Wecanseparatetheliterintodiferentgroupsaccordingtowhetheritcanberecycledor
not. ③ Itsgoodtoplantmoretreesandflowerstomakeourcitymorelively. Besides,weshould
gotoschoolonfootorbybiketoreduceairpolution.
Alinal,Iwishwecouldliveinagreenercityandliveabeterlife.Letstakeactionnow!
点评:①处用sothat引导的目的状语从句升格句子;②处用 whether引导的宾语从句;③处用 Its
goodto句型升格句子。
-"# ./01
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Alan上周来你校参观。回去后,他给你发来邮件想了解更多关于
你们学校的一些信息。请根据以下内容,给他回复一封邮件。
DearLiHua,
Ihadagoodtimeinyourschoollastweek.Itissobeautifulandclean.Iwanttoknowasstudents,
1.howyoumaketheschoolgreen;
2.howyoukeeptheschoolclean;
3.howyoureusewaste;
4.howyousaveenergy.
Imlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Yours,
Alan
参考词汇:plant种植;植物;environment环境;throw扔;bin垃圾桶;sorttherubbish垃圾分类;turnof
关闭;tap水龙头
要求如下:1.回答邮件中的所有问题;
2.内容积极向上,不少于80词;
3.邮件中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。
14
,with his parents wear new clothes nice presents
show the
our relatives prepare get together is a time for
wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people.
among family members
China's landscape is fantastic,from its famous
三阶写作实战
mountains and vast deserts to its lively cities and peaceful
Dear Henry,
villages.Visitors often find it attractive and don't want to
How are you doing these days?I'm glad to hear you're leave.The Chinese people are friendly and diligent,trying to
interested in Chinese sugar painting.Today,I'd like to share make their country rich and powerful.
something about it with you.
I love my motherland deeply.And I am proud of its
Sugar painting is a form of traditional Chinese folk achievements.I will study hard to contribute to its future
handwork.As its name shows.it is a painting made of sugar.
development.
Dating back to the Ming Dynasty,it has a long history.Sugar
话题十环境保护
painting is the perfect combination of sugar and painting,so
一阶素材积累
people can not only admire it but also eat it.It is often made
1.Cars on the road bum oil which causes air pollution.
into different shapes like dragons and butterflies.As a symbol
2.Firstly,I will take public transportation as much as
of Chinese culture.sugar painting is loved by people of all
possible when I go out.
ages.Besides,it is also welcomed in many foreign countries.
3.It's necessary for me to save water by watering the flowers
I hope it will be passed down in the future.And next time
with used water.
you come to China,we can leam how to make it together.
4.It is better to use china cups and cloth bags because they
Yours,
can be used many times.
Li Hua
5.The more things I recycle,the cleaner the earth will
人与自然
become.
话题九地点介绍
二阶典例探究
一阶素材积累
一、1.说明文2.一3.一般现在时
1.I really hope you can visit my hometown and experience
,everywhere forget to turn off shouldn't litter into
Chinese culture next week.
different groups to make our city more lively
2.You can visit the history museums as well as places of
air pollution
interest.
live a better life
3.The most delicious food that I have ever tasted is the
三阶写作实战
special fish in this eity.
Dear Alan.
4.The people here are very friendly,who are always ready to
I am pleased to hear from you.I'm also glad you like our
help the visitors.
school.Firstly,our school plants many trees and flowers
5.All in all.Guizhou is a perfect place to get closer to
every year.Secondly,each of us students is a cleaner.If we
nature.
see garbage,we will actively pick it up and put it in the bin.
二阶典例探究
Thirdly,to avoid waste,we reuse textbooks.At the same
一、2.说明文3.三4.一般现在时
time,we will also use old items to make some reusable items.
.lies in history places of interest enjoy a lot of fish
such as using cans as pen holders.Finally,to save energy,
noodles warm-hearted and friendly
we turn off the taps when brushing our teeth.When we leave
三阶写作实战
the classroom,we turn off the lights.
My Country,My Pride
These are some of our ways.Do you usually do these
I come from a great country.It has a beautiful name-
things?I look forward to your reply.
China.It is a country with a long history and rich culture.It
Yours.
has amazing historical sites like the Great Wall,the
Li Hua
Forbidden City,and the Terracotta Warriors.They all
14众相原创赋能中考