内容正文:
九年级(上)
Unit 3
新课标·单元整体构建
人与社会
跨文化沟通与交流,语言与文化
跨文化沟通与交流:促进跨文化交
语言与文化:注重将语言
立足实践:深人了解语言学习的必要性
流,保护文化多样性
学习与文化学习相结合
完形第二节:热门汉语词汇被收入
选择型阅读:词根学习法;
6选5还原型阅读:学习第二语言的
《牛津英语词典》
汉服与普通话教学
原因
育人目标:培养跨文化沟通能力,增强语言学习能力
一、完形第二节
lot of land and had many servants in the old days,
难度:★★★★☆
正确率:
10
but now it is used to refer to the rich who spend
What's the English word for the Chinese food
money like water or like to show off.Dama (aunt)
jiaozi?Perhaps you would say“dumpling”.But
used to be a calling to middle-aged women,but now
I_,you can just say“jiaozi”.It has been offi-
it especially refers to the Chinese women who like
cially(正式地)added to the Oxford English Dic-
9.They usually rush to buy a lot of gold when
tionary.Until now,about 120 2 words have
its price 10,thinking that they can save much
been added to the dictionary,becoming a part of money.
the English language.
Some of the words refer to not only social and
Why have these words become popular?It may
cultural changes,but also politics,economics and
be because of the increasing 3 in learning Chi-
technology,like zhongguomeng Chinese Dream),
nese.The Confucius Institute(孔子学院),which
yidaiyilu and wanggou.
4 Chinese lessons,has set up 1,073 offices in
()1.A.finally B.actually C.luckily
140 countries and areas,with 2.I million students.
)2.A.Chinese B.French
C.English
Researchers studied50 media platforms(媒体
(
)3.A.secret B.victory
C.interest
平台)in eight English-speaking5_,including
()4.A.praises B.offers
C.explains
the US,the UK and India.Their report listed the
()5.A.cities
B.towns
C.countries
top 100 Chinese 6 that people in these coun-
)6.A.words B.patterns C.colors
tries use the most.
(
)7.A.helpful B.late
C.famous
“Shaolin”,a place in China that is7_for
(
)8.A.required B.owned
C.produced
kung fu,was at the top of the list.Other popular
(
)9.A.dancing B.swimming C.shopping
words include“yinyang”,“gugong”,“nihao”,
(
)10.A.rises B.raises
C.drops
“ushu”,“qi”,“qigong”,“renminbi”and“ma-
二、选择型阅读
jiang”.
A
Some of the hot words represent(代表)the
难度:★★☆☆☆
正确率:
social and cultural changes.For example,although
A tree has roots.People have roots too.If you
Tuhao and Dama are old words,they have got new get to the root of a problem,you will solve it.It's
meanings.Tuhao used to represent those who 8 a the same thing with words.Dig deeply into a big,
贵州英语(课标版)35
unfamiliar word and you will understand where it
C.The new and difficult word.
came from.
)2.
母写作方式How does the writer
As readers,especially those reading in a sec-
explain his ideas about root words?
ond language,we need to deal with the text as if we
A.By giving a fact.
were detectives (looking for information to
B.By giving an example.
unlock the unknown.Like any good detective on the
C.By telling a story.
crime scene,the first thing to do when meeting a
)3.@情境迁移If Jim and Lily go to the
new and difficult word is to judge the situation,to
movies,which one below is "alternating
look at everything that is known and see if it helps
paying"?
us to understand what it means.
A.They each pay half.
As you know,prefixes(前缀)and suffixes(后
B.Jim pays every time.
can be added to the beginning or end of words
C.They take turns paying.
to change the meaning.Know them,and you will
)4.What's the best title for the text?
have the word building power.But root words are
A.Study about Some Root Words
the key.Take time to learn a few of these,put
B.How to Be a Detective
them in your memory,and you will become a master
C.A Way to Learn New Words
word detective.
B
Let's look at one common root word used in Eng-
难度:★★☆☆☆
正确率:
/4
lish.“Alter”from the Latin word means“other'”.
Pompawee is a fan of traditional Chinese cul-
When you meet this root word,you know that the
ture.She is among thousands of young people in
bigger word has something to do with "other".Ex-
Thailand who have learned Mandarin(普通话).
amine the word "alternate".Can you find the Latin
And she has been teaching Mandarin in a creative
root in it?
way,making learning more enjoyable.
.If you and your friend like to eat out,first
In recent years,more young people in Thai-
you pay and your friend pays the next time.You are
land are trying to learn about China through social
alternating paying·
media,movies and TV programs,and hanfu is very
If you go to the movies on alternate Satur-
popular with Pompawee's students.That's where she
days,you go on one Saturday,but not the other
has got her new idea of teaching.She shares with
Saturday.
them this latest Chinese fashion (in class,
If you have no alternative,you have no other helping them learn about the culture as well as the
choice.
language itself.
Learn as many root words as possible in the
"Mandarin is like a key,helping me to open the
language you are studying.Then use your"rooting door to understand China,"she said.Pompawee
for words"skills.Like any new skill,practice and developed a love for the Chinese language at the age
hard work are always paid back.
of 13.When she was in high school,she made an
()1.What does the underlined word "it"in important decision-learning Mandarin at college.
Paragraph 2 refer to?
Now 35-year-old Pompawee has taught Mandarin for
A.The situation.
over 10 years.
B.The crime scene.
Pompawee visited China for the first time while
36众相原创赋能中考
she was in the university.She found Chinese food
Learning another language allows you to talk
so great.Before travelling to China,Pompawee had with people who already speak that language.Com-
only heard of a few Chinese dishes,such as hot pot municating in someone's native language does two
and jiaozi.She was amazed by the kinds,the tastes things.It shows respect and it allows you to connect
and the Chinese ways of cooking."Chinese people on a deeper level.You might be surprised at how
are very kind to foreigners.During my first visit to open people are when you speak their language.
China,my Chinese friends and their family always
★You have access(机会)to more informa-
took good care of me and kept asking whether I was tion.
used to the life,”she recalled(回t忆).
2
Such as music,movies,TV
So far,Pompawee has visited several Chinese
shows,books,new programs,websites and more.
cities,"China is such a large country,"she said.
It may take a while,but one day you'll be reading
"My trip to China will never end and I'd like to or listening to something in the language and sud-
introduce it to more people of my country."
denly realize that you can understand it easily.
()1.What is Pompawee's new way to teach
Travelling is easier and more fun.
Mandarin?
Travelling is much easier if you speak the lan-
A.Giving online lessons.
guage of your destination )It will help you
B.Taking part in TV shows.
discover more about the place.Locals know the hid-
C.Sharing the fashion of hanfu.
den treasure of their city better than any tourists.
()2.When did Pompawee become a Mandarin
teacher?
*You can better understand the world.
A.At the age of thirteen.
Learning a language isn't just about learning
B.Over ten years ago.
words and grammar.4.
Learning new
C.At the age of thirty-five.
languages can broaden your horizons and bring you
()3.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
closer to people of different nationalities.
A.Pompawee's first visit to China.
★It makes you smarter.
B.Pompawee's deep love for Mandarin.
Learning a second language improves your
C.Pompawee's favorite Chinese dishes.
memory and strengthens your problem-solving
()4.What is the main purpose of the text?
abilities.5.
The more you use your brain
A.To explain a better way of teaching
to learn,the more powerful your brain will become.
Mandarin.
A.You can talk with more people.
B.To show opinions about protecting
B.Leaning English isn't as easy as you think.
local language.
C.This is because learning languages helps your
C.To introduce a foreigner who loves and
brain exercise.
spreads Chinese culture.
D.It's also about learning about the history and
三、6选5还原型阅读
culture of a country.
难度:★★☆☆☆
正确率:
/5
E.They can tell you about the best coffee or the
In today's highly-connected world,there are
least crowded beaches.
many reasons for learning a second language.Here
F.When you learn a second language,you'll get
are a few of them.
more information easily.
★1.
贵州英语(课标版)373.creating your boundaries 4.confidence
5.I think the Earth will be a greener place to live.
5.No.Because I always make decisions wisely and I
Humans care more about the environmental
don't think I have the ability to help others all the
protection.More trees will be planted around
ime.(答案不唯一,合理即可。)
buildings.There will be less pollution.Waste will be
八年级(下)Unit6
given a second life..(答案不唯一,合理即可。)
-、1.C2.B3.A4.A
九年级(上)Unit2
二、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.F
-、1.C2.F3.A4.D5.B
三、l.an2.fom3.is4.Bul5.warmner6.beautiful
二、l.heat waves.2.ocean pollution
7.heard 8.lives 9.birds 10.called
3.became/turned/was smaller
八年级(下)Unit7
4.quick and strong
-、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.C8.B
5.Air pollution.I can go to school by bike.(答紫不唯
一,合理即可。)
9.A10.C
知识积累:2.the only problem:that:但这并不是人们正
.1.do chores 2.his independence 3.sweep the floor
在面临的唯一问题。
4.popular/hot
5.He is independent,because he does so much in the
三、l.The2.actually3.gone4.decision5.of
6.brought 7.but 8.buying 9.herself 10.skills
morning by himself./He is well-organized/clever,
because he ean use his time properly in the morning./
九年级(上)Unit3
He is loving/caring,because he shares so many1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C
chores to make his parents less tired.(答案不唯一,
8.B9.C10.C
合理即可。)
二、A1.C2.B3.C4.C
三、1,a2.learing3.second4.with5.and
B1.C2.B3.A4.C
6.shared 7.helpful 8.cleaner 9.made
三、1.A2.F3.E4.D5.C
10.proudly
九年级(上)Unit4
八年级(下)Unit8
-、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.F
-、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.C6.C7.A
二、A1.C2.B3.C4.C
8.B9.C10.C
知识积累:l,doig2.p3.宾语:一般过去时
知识积累:l.rewrite2.come up with some ideas
B1.C2.C3.A4.C
3.宾语
.1.badly 2.easier 3.building 4.leaves 5.with
二、1.C2.B3.C4.B
6.so 7.gave 8.a 9.invention 10.used
知识积累:3.他最喜欢的鞋子是他为第一个顾客画的
九年级(下)Unit5
那双。
-、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B
三、1.F2.B3.A4.E5.D
9.A10.C
知识积累:l.inventor4.a system of reading and writing;
二、1.C2.A3.B4.C
当他15岁时,他为盲人发明了一种读写系统,这个系统
三、1.A2.B3.F4.E5.D
至今仍在大多数国家使用
九年级(下)Unit6
九年级(上)Unit1
-、1.A2.B3.C4.B
-、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.F
二、l.difficult experiences
二、1.C2.C3.A4.A
2.his stories/writing/works/novels
1.on Mars 2.kids'future jobs 3.higher-paying jobs
3.A Christmas Carol 4.kind and helpful
4.be replaced
5.Yes,I have.I like it because I can know about what a
8众相原创赋能中考