内容正文:
八年级(上)
Unit 2
新课标·单元整体构建
人与自我--饮食与健康
饮食文化:理解并尊重不同
饮食习惯:培养健康的饮食习惯,
健康生活:立足行动,培养健康的生活
文化的饮食习惯
享受健康生活
方式
选择型阅读:中外对喝热水
完形第二节:Rick意识到了保护眼睛的
任务型阅读:不吃晚饭的坏处
的不同看法
重要性
育人目标:健康生活,让成长更美好
一、完形第二节(2024河北改编)
)2. A. seriously B. bravely C. correctly
)3. A. surprise B. pity
/10
难度:☆☆ 正确率:
C. shame
)4. A. crying
B. playing
Rick. a school boy, had a deep love for pla-
C. working
)5. A. excited B. shocked C. sleepy
ving video games. Every day, his 1 reminded
)6. A. simple
B. similar
him to take some exercise instead of plaving video
C. special
)7. A. listen
B. see
C. clean
games. However, he didn't always listen because he
)8. A. forgot
B. advised
C. warned
never realized the seriousness of the problem.
)9. A. time
Once again, Rick's mom told him 2 that
B. achievement
his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too
C. habit
)10. A. decided B. refused
much time on video games. It was a 3 that he
C. afforded
still didn't listen patiently. He kept 4 . One
二、选择型阅读相原创
day, during a math class, Rick's teacher got 5
难度:★★★六六
正确率:
4
and upset when he couldn't give an answer to a
_#
For many Chinese people,
question like"2+2=?”. After class, the teacher
nothing is more common than drink-
asked him why he couldn't solve such a 6 prob-
ing hot water every day. They pre-
lem. Rick said that he knew the answer but couldn't
fer to drink it in winter or summer, no matter what
7 the board clearly. His teacher was worried
the weather or temperature is. Why?
and called his parents.
Chinese people all believe that hot food is bet-
Realizing what had happened, Rick's mom
ter to the stomach. Based on the traditional Chinese
8 him again that it was harmful to his eyes to
medicine, cold food may do harm to your body and
play video games too much. And Rick's dad took make you easily have a cold. But hot water can
him to an eye clinic(诊所)for a check-up. The test warm your stomach, making your stomach work
showed that his eyesight had weakened. After ask- well. This gives less chance to illness in your stom-
ing about his 9 of using eyes, the doctor ad- ach and is better for digestion(消化).
vised Rick to take action to protect his eyes.
However, for most Westerners, they believe
From that day on, Rick 10 to give up pla-
that drinking hot water may make your body protec-
ying video games and take some exercise every day.
tion weak. If you used to drink hot water, the body
Later Rick fell in love with sports and joined his
is unable to stand water below your body tempera-
school soccer team. Now he has become stronger
ture after a long period of time. That is to say, the
and healthier. His eyesight has also got better.
body endurance(耐力)declines,which goes
)1. A. friends B. parents C. teachers
against the rules of nature.
贵州英语(课标版)
15
Besides drinking hot water, Chinese people are found that those who made breakfast the largest
also used to having warm food. This is the reason
meal of the day were more likely to have a lower
why waiters always serve you a glass of hot water or body mass index(BMI,体重指数) than those who
hot tea when you are in a Chinese restaurant. While ate a large lunch or dinner.
in western countries,they prefer“raw”(生的)
However, studies have shown that giving up
food, so they also prefer their water "raw". At the
dinner increases the risk of physical illness, accord-
same time, they prefer hamburgers, cheese and
ing to Courtney Peterson, the study's author at the
fried food, which are all with high calorie(热量).
University of Alabama at Birmingham.
As a matter of fact. they need cold drinks to cool
“For those who eat dinner later, their risk of
them off.
being fat and diabetes(糖尿病) goes through the
Drinking warm water can be a simple and roof. While it seems breakfast is the most important
effective way to keep healthy. Chinese doctors are
meal of the day, it might actually be dinner." she
encouraging more people outside China to take on savs. "Our blood sugar control is best early in the
the habit of drinking hot water.
day. When we eat dinner late, that's when we're
) 1. Why do Chinese people prefer hot water
过weak because our blood sugar is the worst."
according to Paragraph 2?
Researchers designed a study in which 52
A. Because hot water can help stomach
women took part in a 12-week weight loss pro-
work well.
gramme. They had the same number of calories
B. Because hot water can repair body
(卡路里)over the day,but half had breakfast.
endurance.
while the other half did not. What they found was
C. Because hot water can inerease body
that it wasn't breakfast itself that caused the people
temperature.
who joined this study to lose weight: it was chan-
) 2. What does the underlined word "de-
ging their normal routine.
clines" in Paragraph 3 mean?
When you have been eating less and less, and
A. Turns common.
the blood sugar in your body drops, your body will
B. Becomes strong.
produce something named"cortisol(皮质醇)"that
C. Falls down.
specifically has a great influence on blood sugar.
) 3. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
But it can also create stress in the body, making
A. Medical ideas.
you feel sad and nervous.
B. Eating habits.
1. Giving up dinner increases the risk of
C. Old traditions
according to Courtney Peterson.
)4. x写作方式which of the following
2. The risk of being fat and diabetes will increase
writing skills is used most in the text?
fast if someone
A. Listing numbers.
3. The underlined word "They" refers to
B. Comparing things.
in the fourth paragraph.
4. The
C. Telling stories
will drop if you have
三、任务型阅读
been eating less and less.
1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须
5. Do you have dinner every day? Why or why not?
用完整句子回答。
难度:★★★★★
正确率:/5
In a US study that studied the health informa-
tion of 50,0o0 people over seven years, researchers
16 众相原创 赋能中考主题语篇提升册
第一部分课标主题语篇练
七年级(上)Units1~2
10.holds
-、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B
八年级(上)Unit1
9.A10.C
-L.B2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.A
二、1.C2.B3.A4.C
9.C10.A
知识积累:shows:what:仔细聆听:他们说的内容
二、1.C2.A3.C4.B
七年级(上)Units3~4
三1.F2.A3.D4.C5.B
-、1.B2.C3.C4.A
八年级(上)Unit2
二、1.F2.B3.D4.C5.E
-、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.B8.C
三、L.works2.so3.spending4.after5.known
9.C10.A
6.surprising 7.usually 8.healthy 9.their 10.a1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B
七年级(下)Unit5
,1.physical illness 2.eats dinner later 3.52 women
-、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A
4.blood sugar
9.A10.C
5.Yes,I do.Because I want to be healthier./No,I
知识积累:2.tod0
doml.Beeause I want to lose weight.(答案不唯一,
二、1.C2.C3.A4.B
合理即可。)
知识积累:2.make contributions to3.宾语
八年级(上)Unit3
七年级(下)Unit6
-、1.B2.C3.C4.B
一、1,C2.A3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A知识积累:2.kows:when;宾语:没有人确切地知道人们
9.C10.B
是什么时候开始在玻璃上绘画的。
二、1.B2.A3.B4.A
二、l.made2.The3.but4.products5.by6.her
七年级(下)Unit7
7.met 8.cultural 9.to do 10.interested
-、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B
知识积累:定语:主语
9.C10.C
八年级(上)Unit4
二、1.E2.D3.C4.F5.B
-、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A
1.to discover 2.gave 3.more beautiful 4.them
9.C10.B
5.When 6.a 7.easily 8.seen 9.of
知识积累:2.first time4.in the front of
10.speeches
二1.C2.A3.B4.B
七年级(下)
Unit 8
知识积累:3.blew:blown4.宾语
-、1.A2.C3.B4.C
三1.B2.F3.C4.E5.D
二、l.beside a river2.a strong support
四、l.the2.and3.sandwiches4.appearing5.To
3.feel very comfortable 4.keeps
6.Suddenly 7.noticed 8.dangerous 9.safety
10.their
5.Yes.Because diaojiaolou is stable and can prevent
s0 ne insects..(答案不唯一,合理即可。)
八年级(下)Unit5
1.preparation 2.players 3.allowed 4.to enjoy
-、1.B2.C3.C4.B
5.an 6.painful 7.But 8.by 9.cleanest
二、l.their own happiness2.stress
贵州英语(课标版)7