九年级(上) Unit 2-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（仁爱版 贵州专用）

九年级(上) Unit 2 教材话题:污染与环保 阶 P立足教材过考点 考点 harmful 的用法 Light pollution is harmful to birds.光污染对鸟类有害。[Topic 1] heharinful1o..对......有害 1.(2022贵阳选词填空改编)过多的关注和压力对 hurnful d. ,harnn.伤害,损害 有害的 孩子的发展有害。 do harmto...伤害,损害...... Too much attention and pressure are 如:Because of serious pollution, this lake is a child's development. now too harmful to support fish. 由于污染严重,这 2. Using electronic products too much before going 个湖现在的危害太大,无法养活鱼类。 to bed can do harm your sleep quality. 考点2 辨析discover, invent, create(贵州2023. so), find 与find out Third, we should discover ways to reuse water.第三,我们应该找到再次利用水的方 法。[Topic1] 用法 辨析 found invented find out discovered 指通过探险或偶然的机会发现了原本 3.(2022 铜仁阅读节选)Asa traditional and discover 存在,但之前未被发现的东西。 meaningful board game, Weiqi was in 发现,发觉 →discovery n.发觉;发现 China more than 2. 5o0 vears ago and it is still 指通过研究和实验制造出实用的新器 played until today. invent 物或研究出一种新方法等。→invention 发明:创造 4. Benjamin Franklin was the first scientist who n. 发明;发明物→inventorn.发明者 the electricity that made our world 指从无到有地创作或创造出原本不存 brighter than before. create 在的东西,如艺术品、理论等 5. After finishing the project, he it 创造:创建 →creationn. 创作,作品;→creative important to learn how to communicate with his adj. 有创造力的,创造性的 teammates. 指找到或发现具体的东西,也可指偶然发 6. Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist. find 现某物或某种情况,强调结果。常用搭配: 找到;发现; When he was a child, he liked to ①findsb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事 认为 ②find it+adi.+ to do sth.认为做某事 how things worked. 是.... 7. The inventor has (create) a tool that find out can help people with disabilities live more 指通过调查、询问、打听、研究之后“搞 找出;发现; independently. 清楚、弄明白” 查明 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 61 考点 marry 的用法 The daughter has never married. 女儿一直没有结婚。[Review of Units 1~2] 8.(2022 黔西南州完形节选改编)InSeptember marry sh.=be/get married to sh. 2003, Wang Yaping and Zhao Peng were 与某人结婚 allowed to get (marry). 9. My father has been married marrys.tosb.把某人嫁给某人 .my narry mother since eighteen years ago. They live a v.结婚 getmarried(to)结婚,表动作 happy life. 10. 我阿姨已经结婚十年了,现在她有一个可爱 bemarried(to)结婚,表状态 的女儿。 变形:marry→married(过去式/过去分词 My aunt married for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter. 考点 require的用法 Its key disadvantage is that the process requires a long time ( up to 30 davs) and the costishigh.它的主要缺点是这个过程需要很长时间(长达30天),而且成本很高。 [Review of Units 1~2] require sth.需要某物 11. (2024 贵州阅读节选改编)If your question (require) a lot of thought, you 霉要 sth. require(s)+doing/sth should ask the person for advice when he or require(s)tobe done 某事/某物需要被..... she is clear-headed. reuire 12. In many schools. students are required require sb. todo sth. 要求 某人做某事 1 (take) a break after lunch. So they can be active in the afternoon. require+that从句(从句的 要 13. The teacher requires students 谓语should+动词形. should可省略要求...... (hand) in their homework on time to develop a sense of responsibility and time management 考点 allow的用法 The policy requires that only taxis, buses, bikes and special purpose vehicles are allowedto travelanywhere inthe city.该政策要求只有出租车、公共汽车、自行车和特 殊用途车辆才允许在城市的任何地方行驶。[ReviewofUnits1~2] allow sb.(not) to do sth. 14. I am not allowed (hang) out with (不)允许某人做某事 my friends at night. Because my parents want allow be (not) allowed to dosth. .许 (不)被允许做某事 to make sure I'm safe. 15. Using English in real situations will improve our 如: He is so young that his mother doesn't English skills greatly. It allows us allowhim togo out alone. 他太小了,他的母亲不 (have) a deeper understanding of the culture. 允许他独自出去。 62 众相原创 赋能中考 苦 贵州英语(课标版) 二阶 r情境好题练词汇 一、短文填空小题练 5. 他们发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的 1. Chinese scientists have made great progress in 秘诀。 space technology (recent). listening to something 2. At present, schools are (require) to interesting is the secret to language learning. make sure that students have enough outdoor 三、选词填空(选项中有一个为多余选项) activities to protect their evesight. C树木的强大功能 3. The unexpected death of his pet Coco in an A. effects B. produce C. also accident brought him a (pain) D. through E. harmful F. but period. 4. In order to lose ( weigh), Sally does The "Great Green Wall of China" project is exercise for an hour every day. over forty vears old. In this project, people plant 5. As a teacher, I love being with my students. trees in northern part of China. Why are trees so You can't imagine how much they are thirsty important to us? knowledge! Because it is healthy to live around trees. 6. Volunteering makes the world warmer. Even They can keep us healthy, just like doctors. So we small things can make difference. call them"doctor trees". 7. He realized that Americans could hardly avoid Trees can clean the air. For people in large (buy) products made in China. cities with air pollution, trees can be very 8. Two (German) and four Englishmen are important. They can reduce the 1. gases studying Chinese at Peking University in the air. What's more, they 2. more 9. If there's nobody at home for a long time, you'd oxygen for people to breathe. Workers are planting better shut the electricity and water. trees not just in city parks but also along streets to 10. The teacher told little Tom yesterday that the sun help clean the air. (rise) from the east in the morning. 二、补全英语译文(每空限填一词) Some scientists think that trees not just help clean the air. They are 3. _good for our 1. 不要污染河流,因为没有水,我们不能生存。 the rivers because we can't health. A study shows that people in hospitals feel live without water. better when seeing trees from their rooms. And people 2. 据说,东坡肉是由中国宋代诗人苏东坡创造的。 with trees near their homes usually exercise more. Scientists are also studying the healthy It's said that Dongpo Pork by a Chinese poet called Su Dongpo in the Song of trees on human minds. One effect Dynasty. of trees is that they make people feel happy and relaxed. When people go 5. 3. 在中国沿海的四个海域中,东海是第二深的。 the Among the four seas off the coast of China. East neighborhood with more trees, they will walk slower China Sea is the and talk more often with each other 4. 真惭愧,我在比赛中表现得不好。 Of course, another good effect is that "doctor It's that I didn't do well in trees" work for free! the competition. 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 63 三阶 P原创阅读讲文化 Reading Pius 话题:全球首个红树林中心落户深圳 its wetlands will be protected 难度:★★★★☆ 正确率: )1. What can mangroves do to help the /4 environment? Over the last 20 vears, China has put a lot of effort into protecting wetlands. All that hard work a. Take CO, from the air and then store it. b. Hold five times more CO, than rainforests has paid off. The world's first international mangrove(红 树 林) center was set up in c. Help protect coastal cities from flooding d. Protect the city from big wind. Shenzhen. Why do mangroves matter? And why did e. Offer living places to human beings. Shenzhen stand out? B. abce A. abcd C. abde Mangroves play an important role in the world. )2. How does the author support his idea in They take CO, from the air and then store it for Paragraph 3? thousands of years. Studies show that they can hold A. By asking questions. five times more CO, than rainforests. People often B. By explaining reasons. call mangroves"coast guards". As global warming C. By listing numbers. raises sea levels, these trees could help protect )3. How many hectares of mangroves are in coastal cities from flooding. Besides, they can Shenzhen now? protect the city from big wind. What's more, A. 22.0o0 hectares. mangroves offer living places to animals. Many B. 29.200 hectares. birds, for example, stop there during their C. 296. 18 hectares. migrations(迁徙). ) 4. In which part of a newspaper can we read Mangroves cover an area of about 14. 8 million the text? hectares(公顷)worldwide. However,they're A. Great People. B. Green Life. disappearing from many places. China is one of the C. Art World. few countries where mangrove areas are growing. 知识积累 Their total area has risen from 22. OO0 hectares in 1. flood [flxd]n.洪水;水灾【2022课标新 2001 to 29. 2oo hectares today. Shenzhen is home 增词汇】 to 296. 18 hectares of mangroves and has put in a 2. protect sth. sth. lot of work to protect them in recent years. Take 保护某物免受..... Futian Mangrove Ecological Park for example 3. offer living places where nearly 100, ooo birds rest in the winter 为动物提供栖息地 Among them, there are more than 20 rare or endangered species. “Building the Shenzhen center is important." said a Chinese official. "It serves as a platform for China to work with other countries in protecting mangroves." Shenzhen isn't going to stop there, however. It plans to build itself into an international wetland city bv 2o35. By then. half of 64 众相原创 赋能中考 贵州英语(课标版)八年级（下）Unit5 4.was worth 5.cutting up 一阶立足教材过考点 三、1.E2.F3.B4.A5.C 1.to visit 2.invitation 3.to watch 4.like 5.friendly 三阶原创阅读讲文化 6.to have 7.alone;lonely 8.they're alone Reading Plus:1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 知识积累：2.完成3.一种传统 9.feel lonely 10.Living alone 11.because 12.because of 13.with 14.do with 15.in 16.into 八年级（下）Unit8 17.with 18.falling 19.visiting 20.showing 一阶立足教材过考点 21.understanding 22.learning 23.with 24.of 1.so 2.such 3.so that 4.so exciting 5.such an 25.with 26.well 27.as soon as 28.As far as 6.to give 7.patient with 二阶情境好题练词汇 二阶情境好题练词汇 -,1.decisions 2.mainly 3.sadness 4.as -、1.A2.E3.F4.B5.G6.D7.C 5.learning 6.smells 7.the 8.jokes 9.feeling 1.surprisingly similar 2.good choice 3.can't afford 10.noisy 4.so pretty 5.take off 1.a role 2.It seems 3.proud of 4.it's relaxing 三、1.f2.D3.C4.B5.A 5.strict with 三阶原创阅读讲文化 三、1.D2.E3.A4.B5.C Reading Plus:1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 三阶原创阅读讲文化 九年级（上）Unit1 Reading Plus:1.did nothing 2.afraid of 3.hurt 一阶立足教材过考点 4.punishment 1.in 2.to 3.been there 4.of 5.bigger 6.are/is 5.He is wise/clever/smart and generous/calm,because he 7.is 8.big/large population 9.to 10.at 11.in solved the conflict between Lian Po and himself 12.she reached 13.to save 14.to find 15.manager peacefully,(答案不唯一，合理即可。) 16.management 八年级（下）Unit6 二阶情境好题练词汇 一阶立足教材过考点 -,1.visitors 2.fallen 3.development 4.communication 5.buying 6.to express 1.from 2.heard of 3.experiences 4.good experience 7.stolen 8.of 9.to help 5.between 6.among 二、L.been to2.It's reported3.can manage 二阶情境好题练词汇 4.won't shut 5.can hardly -1.comfortably 2.careless 3.meaningful 4.safety 三1.C2.A3.B4.D5.F 5.advantages 6.winners 7.received 三阶原创阅读讲文化 1.will be 2.To raise 3.work out 4.has explained Reading Plus:1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.disagree with 知识积累：2.time and energy3.has noticed;宾语 三、1，regarded2.an3.places4.to visit5.but 4.然而，当我看到观众有多喜欢新木偶戏时，所有的努力 6.experienced 7.widely 8.camping 9.of 都得到了回报。 10.its 九年级（上)Unit2 三阶原创阅读讲文化 Reading Plus:1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 一阶立足教材过考点 知识积累：定语 1.harmful to 2.to 3.invented 4.discovered 5.found 6.find out 7.created 8.married 9.to 八年级（下）Unit7 10.has been 11.requires 12.to take 13.to hand 一阶立足教材过考点 14.to hang 15.to have 1.being 2.to become 3.imagine what 4.regretful 二阶情境好题练词汇 5.making 6.to tell 7.my 8.to lock 9.achieved -,1.recently 2.required 3.painful 4.weight 10.its 11.achievements 12.come true 13.working 5.for 6.a 7.buying 8.Germans 9.off 10.rises 14.worthy 15.reading 16.of 17.a try 1.Don't pollute 2.was created 3.second deepest 二阶情境好题练词汇 4.a shame 5.They discovered -1.to solve 2.successfully 3.regretted 4.education 三、.E2.B3.C4.A5.D 5.tasks 6.a 7.southern 8.with 9.getting 三阶原创阅读讲文化 10.ate Reading Plus:1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B .1.has developed 2.to success 3.impolite to 知识积累：2.from doing3.to animals 贵州英语（课标版）3