八年级(上) Unit 1-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（仁爱版 贵州专用）

二阶情境好题练词汇 八年级（上）Unit2 -1.fourth 2.writers 3.performance 4.myself 一阶立足教材过考点 5.to take 6.novels 7.at 8.celebrated 9.a 1.a 2.with 3.in 4.hurts 5.what's wrong 10.ot 6.hurt himself 7.I'm sorry 8.for 9.to 10.buying 1.started/began to 2.should wash 3.are planning 11.suggestions 12.to use 13.to overcome 4.so poor 5.be afraid 14.old enough 15.smoking 16.from 17.instead 三、1.B2.E3.F4.A5.D 18.instead of 三阶原创阅读讲文化 二阶情境好题练词汇 Reading Plus:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C -、1.G2.D3.A4.C5.E6.B 七年级（下）Unit8 二、l.is possible2.Can/Could you3.to build 一阶立足教材过考点 4.can't prevent 5.don't litter 1.windy 2.was 3.gets warmer 4.dressed 5.wore 三、1.hous2.suggests3.rises4.up 6.herself 7.dressed up 8.for 9.to volunteer 5.activities 6.so 7.less 8.sleepy 9.a 10.has prepared 11.to spend 12.to visit 13.decision 10.Finally 14.on/upon 15.believe 16.believe in 三阶原创阅读讲文化 二阶情境好题练词汇 Reading Plus:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C -、1.A2.C3.D4.E5.B6.F7.G 知识积累：3.todo 1.arrived in/got to 2.friendly to 3.prepare for 八年级（上）Unit3 4.so sweet 5.can't decide 一阶立足教材过考点 三、l.lucky2.the3.believed4.and5.putting 1.to be 2.drinking 3.is used 4.to 5.for 6.to 6.reflects 7.in 8.neighbors 9.praised 10.best 三阶原创阅读讲文化 7.to pay 8.be offered 9.kept 10.lent 11.borrowed 12.has kept 13.wonderful 14.to improve Reading Plus:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 15.if/whether there 16.No wonder 17.agreement 知识积累：l.据说…2.made into4.定语：实际上， 这两种叶子都会散发出一种特殊的气味，能够净化空气 18.with 19.on/about 20.to see 并帮助人们远离疾病。 二阶情境好题练词汇 八年级（上)Unit1 -1.quickly 2.factories 3.solved 4.with 5.disappeared 6.a 7.bravely 8.peaceful 一阶立足教材过考点 9.interested 10.introduction 1.won 2.beat 3.staying 4.to take 5.to enjoy 1.useful to 2.Laughing loudly 3.are planted 6.joined 7.attended 8.in 9.in 10.take 11.cost 4.was beating 5.What a 12.spend 13.climbing mountains 14.pay for 15.for 三、1.in2.classes3.to improve4.and 16.as 17.famous/known/well-known to 18.running 5.better 6.hurt 7.provided 8.first 19.in 20.been away 21.leaving for 22.leave behind 9.a 10.perfectly 23.keep 24.changed 25.my 26.cancel(1)ing 三阶原创阅读讲文化 27.turning on Reading Plus:1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 二阶情境好题练词汇 -1.player 2.talking 3.sides 4.broke 5.become 八年级（上）Unit4 6.of 7.heroes 8.preferred 9.scientific 一阶立足教材过考点 二、l.keep/stay healthy/fit2.won't be/feel 1.protection 2.from 3.from making 4.with 5.With 3.more popular 4.can't hear 5.is going 6.to please 7.a pleasure 1.about 2.to cheer 3.rules 4.understanding 二阶情境好题练词汇 5.relaxed 6.feeling 7.more 8.So 9.an -1.covered 2.less 3.at 4.truly 5.natural 10.changes 6.missing 7.up 8.sent 9.shook 10.roses 三阶原创阅读讲文化 二、l.keep/stay calm2.diehard3.To protect Reading Plus:1.2000 2.be/become a great player 4.wider than 5.most popular 3.big progress 4.Xie's achievements/his achievements 三、1.F2.A3.E4.C5.D 5.Hard work leads to suecess./If we work hard,we will 三阶原创阅读讲文化 make it/succeed in the end./I should have a clear Reading Plus:1.C 2.C 3.C 4.B understanding of myself and work hard all the time./.. 知识积累：3.宾语；一般过去；这本书不是由一个人在同 (答案不唯一，合理即可。) 一时期写成的 2众相原创赋能中考八年级（上） Unit 1 教材话题：体育运动 阶立足教材过考点 考点I辨析win与beat I hope our team will win.我希望我们队能赢。[Topic1] 辨析 用法 beat won “赢得：获胜”，其宾语通常是表示比赛 1.(2024贵州间读节选)Zheng Xiaohui has been win 战争、奖品、金钱等的词。 playing the erhu since she was 9,and she has prizes in many national music ①“打败”，其宾语通常是表示队伍或人 competitions. beat 的词： 2.We the strongest team in the football ②“敲打”，指连续敲打。 match this time.We all were so excited that we shouted loudly. 考点2 prefer的用法（贵州2023.37） I prefer rowing.我更喜欢划船。[Topie 1] prefer sth.史喜欢某物 3.As for me,I prefer stay)at home to +prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A going out on such a rainy day. prefer doing A to doing B to为介词 4.My mother prefers (take）a walk 喜欢做A胜过做B rather than watch TV after dinner,because she prefer prefer to do sth.宁愿/更宾欢 ?更喜欢 做某事 wants to keep fit. prefer to do A rather than do B 5.(2022黔东南州阅读节选)那些安静的人可能更 宁愿做A也不愿做B=woud 0为动词不 喜欢欣赏古典音乐。 rather do Athan do B 定式符号 Those who are quiet may prefer classical music. 考点3辨析join(贵州2024.41)，attend,join in与take part in Are you going to join the school rowing team?你要加入校划船队吗？[Topic1] 辨析 用法 joined attended 指加入某一组织或团体，并成为其中一员， 6.(2024贵州完形41题改编)n Missouri,.Phoebe join 后接表示组织或团体的名词。如：join the a group of people who were interested amy参军；join the Party入党。 in birds and plants around the Mississippi 正式用语，指出席或参加会议、婚礼、葬 River. attend 礼：去上课、上学，听报告或讲座等。如： 7.My father went to Hong Kong and an attend the wedding参加婚礼。 international meeting about protecting animals for a week. 26 众相原创赋能中考贵州英语（课标版） 续表 8.He practices playing football every day so that 辨析 用法 he can join the football match next month. join 多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等。 9.I am going to take part the English in textbook drama competition.It's too good a take 指参加群众性活动、会议、游行、比赛等， chance to miss. part in 强调主语参与其中并发挥作用。 考点④辨析spend,cost,take与pay(贵阳2018.45) She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day,她每天花半小时在健身房锻 炼。[Topic1] 辨析 主语 用法 cost spend take ①sb.spend(s)/spent+时间/钱 10.It used to them a long time to wait spend on sth. for the bus.However,they can take the (spent, 人 ②sb.spends/spent+时间/钱+ underground now. spent in)doing sth. 11.The new computer he looked forward to cost much but made him quite happy. cost. 物 sth.cost(s)sbh.+钱 12. Students should their time on cost) schoolwork so that they can get good grades take and get into a good university. It takes/took sb.+时间+to (took, 13.(2022贵阳完形节选)我爸爸总是花空闲时间 do sth. taken】 去爬山。 pay(paid, ①sh.pay(s)/paid+钱+for sth. My dad has always spent his free time paid) 2 sb.pay(s)/paid for sth. 14.许多西方学生选择通过兼职来支付大学 注意：cost作名词，意为“花费：价钱”；at the cost of 学费。 以…为代价 Many Westem students choose to college by working part-time. 考点5 famous的用法 For the last 20 years,David Beckham was a very famous soccer player. 在过去的20 年里，大卫·贝克汉姆是一位非常著名的足球运动员。[Topic1] 后+原图 be famous for因…而名 15.Guizhou is famous Huangguoshu be known/well-known for Waterfall and Moutai in the world. 后+人 be[amous lo为…所熟知 16.Leonardo da Vinci was famous an famous短请 be known/well-known to artist and an inventor. 后+职业/身份 be famous as作为…而l名 =be known/作e-known as 17.孔子为中国人所熟知。 Confucius is Chinese people. 第一部分 教材知识精讲练27 考点6 leave的用法 They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan's national team.他们将于后天前往日本，与日本国家队进行一场比赛。[Topic1] leave for A动身去A地 18.Don't leave the tap (run)when you leave A for B离开A地去地 are brushing your teeth.You should save leave...doing... 伙… 直 water. …(处于某种状态) 19. My mom always tells me not to leave dirty lcave sb./sth.bchind把某人/物 落下 dishes the kitchen. 离开 20. leave sth.+介问短i 我奶奶离开我家已经有两个小时了。 丢 遗心 把某物落在某地 My grandma has from my leave sb.alone=leavesb.by home for two hours. oneself丢下某人一个人； 21.他下星期五将动身去巴黎参加联合国气候 让：某人独白待若 leave a message信 大会。 He is Paris to attend the 展 UN Climate Conference next Friday L.leave是非延续性动词，若与表示一段时间的 22.通过阅读，我可以把繁重的工作抛之脑后， 时间状语连用，需用be away来代替。 进人一个美好的世界。 2.leave是位移动词，可以用现在进行时表示即 By reading,I can my 将发生的动作」 heavy work and go into a wonderful world. 考点7 mind的用法 Would you mind teaching me?你介意教我吗？[Topic2] mind doing sth.介意做某事 changed keep never mind不要紧，没关系 23.Most of all,we need to in mind that Would you mind (sb./one's) doing sth.?你介意（某人）做果 even if robots can do most of our work one day, 事吗？ we will still be the most creative among all. 介意 不介意/允许用“Certainly not./0 f course not.”等作答。 24.At first,I didn't want to go to the English 介意：用“Sorry.'m afraid./ Corner,but soon I my mind. Belter uot..”等作答 25.I'm proud of Chinese astronauts and I make up mind kccp.in mind记t… change one's mind改变某人 (I)mind to be a man like them. 的想法 make up one's mind to do sth. 26.If hamburgers in your shop have been sold out, 某人下决心做某事 I won't mind (cancel)my order. come lo one's inind浮现在 某人的脑海中 27.你介意我打开电视去了解世界正在发生什 open up one's mind开阔某 人的思维 么吗？ 想法 头脑 Would you mind me the TV to see what's going on in the world? 28 众相原创赋能中考贵州英语（课标版） 二阶了 情境好题练词汇 一、短文填空小题练 they sometimes what you 1.My favorite table tennis play)is my said. brother.He has a "dangerous" playing style 5.艾伦将于下个月在北京学习中医。 and a strong will to win. Alan to study traditional 2.We should spend more time （tal) Chinese medicine in Beijing next month. with our parents so that they can understand us 三、短文填空 better. 体验欢笑瑜伽 3.The town is getting more and more beautiful with June 21st is the International Day of Yoga.It many flowers on both side)of the gives us the chance to learn more about this streets exercise.But do you know 1. laughter 4.He is waiting for the owner because he yoga?It is a new way for people to take exercise. break)the window.What an honest boy he is! It's popular around the world these days.Laughter 5.The Qinhu Wetland Park has is an easy way 2. cheer)you up and become)a popular place for wild birds so far. make you healthy. 6.Helen heard the club's new idea of Dr.Madan Kataria started the first laughter taking photos and she couldn't wait to join. yoga club in 1996 in India.Now there are over 7.We should admire the great scientists.They are 5,000 laughter yoga clubs with different true hero)of our country and 3. (rule)in the world.Many people are human beings. having a better 4. (understand)of this 8.(2024达州)He (prefer）country exercise. music to pop music when he was young. Many people from different places come 9.An experiment is a science)test together to laugh and they're so 5. that is done to study what happens and to get (relax).Dr.Madan Kataria said,"Laughter is new knowledge. good for your body.And it can also give you a 二、补全英语译文（每空限填一词】 6. (feel)of joy,even though you may 1.我想加入一个舞蹈俱乐部来保持健康。 feel very bad on rainy days sometimes.If people I would like to join a dancing club to spend 7. much)time laughing,they will be more energetic(精力充沛的).” 2.(2024陕西改编)如果你有一张地图.迷路时就 8. in order to improve their health,more 不会感到害怕。 and more people join the laughter yoga clubs.In If you have a map,you India,laughter yoga classes are welcomed by afraid when you get lost. school students because they think it's a good idea 3.(2024贵州毕节二模)电动汽车正在变得更受欢 to keep in such 9. easy way. 迎，因为它们很环保。 Dr.Kataria says,"When you laugh,you Electric cars are becoming change,and when you change,the world also because they are environmentally friendly. 10. (change）around you..”So if you're 4.请大声跟老人说话，因为他们有时听不见你 upset about something,it is a good idea to join the 说了什么。 laughter yoga clubs. Please speak aloud to the old people,because 第一部分教材知识精讲练29 三阶了原创阅读讲文化 Reading Plus 话题：奥运冠军—毕节运动员谢瑜 Yu won the gold medal in the men's 10m air pistol 难度：★★★★☆ 正确率： /5 event. This is the second gold won by China in Xie Yu's Journey to Olympic Shooting Glory shooting events and third overall at the Paris Born in 2000,in Bijie of Guizhou,Xie Yu has Olympics."I think the key to my success today is loved sports since childhood.As soon as the class that I have a clear understanding of myself and work hard all the time,he said. bell rang,he rushed out of the classroom and ran to 1.Xie Yu's hometown is in Bijie,Guizhou and he the playground to play basketball.During PE was born in the year classes,he even waited early on the playground. 2.In 2008,Xie decided to In 2008,just before the Beijing Olympics, and take part in the Olympics. Xie Yu's primary school held a sports meeting to 3.At Bijie Sports School,Xie made so welcome the Olympics and celebrate Children's that he was sent for further training. Day.Xie Yu took part in the lower grade group 4.The fourth paragraph mainly talks about competition and won three first places in the long in shooting before the Paris jump,jump rope,and 50-meter running.At that Olympics. time,he made up his mind to be a great player and 5.What can you know from Xie's story? compete in the Olympics. In 2014,Xie Yu entered Bijie Sports School to learn shooting based on his interests and hobbies. Xie's family was poor but he trained really hard. He wanted to get gold medals to thank his coach and his family.At the sports school,Xie made big progress.In 2017,he was chosen to Guizhou 解题技巧 Shooting Center for further training.Since then,he 注意题干中与原文中的同义词（短语），快 has shown his great talent in shooting. 速得出答案。如第2题，题干中的“decided In 2018,he took part in the World Youth to do sth.”与原文中第二段的“made up Championships(锦标赛)and won the eighth one's mind to do sth.”为同义表达。 place.In 2019,he joined the provincial professional team.He won second place in the 2021 National Championship,third place in the 10 m air pistol(气手枪)mixed team at the14th National Games in 2022,three gold medals in the men's 10m air pistol team,50m pistol slow shooting,and 50m pistol slow shooting team at the 2023 International Shooting World Championships. Now,at the Paris Olympics on July 28,Xie 30 众相原创赋能中考贵州英语（课标版）