广东省广州市白云区华赋学校2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语期中检测卷

白云华赋20242025学年第一学期期中学情学情调研 八年级英语 本试卷共四大遐，4页满分90分，考试时问90分钟 一、语法进择（共15小题：年小题1分，满分15分） Who 1 the first helicopter?Who painted 2 pictures in the world Who knew more about the human body than most people?There is an answer3 all thuse qucstions-Leonardo da Vinci. Leonardo may have been the greatest genius in the world.He was 4 Italian painter, Inventor,and scientist around the year 1,500,but many of his 5 looked modern to us today For exnmple,one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter.Of course,he couldn't 6a helicopter with the things he had Scientists say his idea was great Lconardo wasn't just an inventor.He was one of the greatest artists of his day.By the time he was tweuty years old,people called him a master()painter.As he got 8,he bacame 9 more famous. Many of Leonardo's excellent paintings are still with 10 todmy.You may know onc of his 11 paintings the smiling woman-Mona Lisa. It was painted sometime between 150312 1519,when Leonardo was living in Florence,and it now hangs in the Louvre Museum,Paris.The painting presents a woman in half-body portrait,which has as a backdrop a distant landscape.Every year,13 visitors go to the museum and appreciate the paimting.It is 14 precious that it is well protected.However,the painting was stolen on August 21*,1911.Since then,the museum bas ordered more guards 15 it. 1.A.paint B.paints C.painted D.painting Afamous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous 3.A.to B.of C.for D.from 4.A.a B.the C.an D/ Ainvention B.inventions C.invent D.invented A.makes B.to make C.made D.make A.Howevor B.But C.Or D.Bccause d Loldest B.elder C.eldest D.older 9.Avery B.much C.hardly D.little 10.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 11.A.famous. B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous 12.A.and B.to C.in D.into 第1页共 13.Aa million of B.million of C.millions of D.a millons of 14.Avery B.so C.quite D.such 15.Aprotected B.to protect C.protect D.protecting 二、完形执空共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) Once upon a time,a king went to a village.He placcd a large stonc in the middle of the main road and16 some gold coins under the stone.Then he stood behind s tree and watched. Al first he saw a-milkman with his cart(手推车).日elk如ocked into the stonc and the 17 was all over the ground."Oh,nol My boys nced il for breakfustl Wbat a fool he b to put this stone here7"he shouted.He picked himself up and went away18. The king watched all day.Many people tripped over (the stone and acted simllnrly. However.he found thar 19 tried to move ft The king thought,"Is there anyono trying to keep their neighbors from 20 ? .Just then,a young girl,the daughter of a local fimmer,came along.She had been working all day and was very 21.But when she saw the stono,she said to herself, "Pcople mny knock into it and get hurt Ill move it out of the wuy." Finally,the girl succceded in pushing the'stone to the side of the road To her surprise, she saw the coins under the slone.She22 md found nobody. Just then,the king stepped out from behind the tree."Oh,sir!"the girl said,"Is this gold yours?If not,we surcly must find the 23 for he will certainly miss it" The king said,"You are so 24 I My duar.the gold is mine,but now the gold is yours.You are the only person that thinks about others.People shouldn't just complnin and 25 othars to solve their problems." 16.A.hid B.dropped C.lost D.pulled 17.A water B.wine C.tea D.milk 18.A.happily B.surprisedly C.angrily D.confidently 19.A nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.evarybod女 20.A safety B.danger C.cballenge D.help 21.A.excited B.rolaxed C.tired D.bored 22.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked around D.looked out 23. A driver B.frmer C.milkman D.owner 24.A.attractive B.beautiful C.kind D.intelligent 25. A.promisc B.want C.teach D.train 三、阅读理解（共两节，湖分35分） 第一节 (共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) A A young man went to an expert on gems(and wanted to lcamn from him.The expert shook his head.He worried that young men wouldn't have the paticnce to leam.In his 第1页共4页 opinion,they were always in a hurry. The young man asked the expert many times to let him have a try.Finally the expert said, “Be here tomorrow.n The next moming the expert put a jade()stone in the man's hand and told him to hold it.The expert then went about his work,cutting,weighing and sctting gems.The man sat and waited excitedly.The following morning the expert again placed the jade stone in the man's hand and told him to hold it.On the third,fourth,and fifth day the expert repeated the action. On the sixth day the young man still had to hold the jade stone.but he could no longer stand the silence."Sir,"he asked,"when am I going to leam something?" "You will lcam."the expert replicd. Several more days went by.The man became more and more impatient However,when the expert placed a stone in his hand one moring,the young man shouted without looking at it,"This is not the same jade stone!" "You have begun to learn,"the expert said with a smile. 26.How long did the man hold the jade stone without asking anything? A For three days. B.For five days. C.For seven days. D.For half a month. 27.Why did the expert ask the man to hold a stone for days? A.It was a wuy of learning. B.He was too busy to teach the man. C.It was all that he could give the man. D.There was no other work for the man to do. 28.How did the young man's feeling change? A.woried→mhappy→nervous.. B.worried-nervous-unhappy. C.excited-nervous-worried. D.excited-unhappy -surprised. 29.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.A real expert on gems. B.Some good learing habits. C.The importance of paticnce. D.The secret to learning quickly. B Imagine the situation.You are driving along a desert or on a mountnin.You don't know where you are.You passed the last house two bours ago.Then your car breaks 第2页共 down.It is night and it is cold.You have no mobile phone.What do you do?Well,next time tnke a GPS with you.This invention may be able to help youIt is a device( )which uses satellites to find where the user is.It can find your position()within 20 metres.A GPS cannot start your car,but at least you will know where you are. GPS(Global Positioning System)is a small radio receiver.It looks like a mobile phone.You can hold it in your hand,or put in your pocketIt is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone.We also find GPS devices in cars,planes,or boats.Somo of these devices have electronio maps,so you know where you are.For example,in a city they can tell you the name of the street. There are three parts to the Global Positioning System.The first part is the receiver.You can hold it in your hand,or bave it fixed into your car,plane,etc.The second part is a group of satellites around the Earth.The receiver contacts()at least four of the satellites and calculates its position.The third part of the system is a network of ground stntions.They are all over the world.Thev control the satellites and make sure they are working well. Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile.They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate().There are also now uses for the GPS.Perhaps they will become like watches.Everyone wiB have one and you will never bo lost again. 30.According to the passage,with the help of the GPS,people A.can start their broken car easily B.are able to find their way in a new city C.will learn about the culrure of an unknown place D.can spend the least time getting to another place 31.The uoderlined word "They"in paragraph 3 means" A.Receivers B.Ground stations C.GPS devices D.Satellites 32.The passage is mainly about A.how to find the way out B.the three parts of the GPS C.the history of the GPS D.the introduction of the GPS 33.What can we infer from the passage. All GPS devices have elcctronic maps. PPcople in many countries will use the GPS for free. .The GPS will become more and more common in the future. D.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least four of the stations. 第2页共4页 C 43-yearold Egyptian table tennis player Ibrahim Hamato,who plays with the mouth, created a sensation at the Rio20l6 Paralympic Games(里的残奥会).Five years later,soon after the start of the Tokyo Paralympics,Ibrahim Hamato attracted worldwide attention.With both arms cut this Egyptian tble tennis player used his feet to serve the ball and his mouth to hold the bat,which touched lots of people. In 1973.Hamato was bom in a small village in Egypt.At the age of 10,he lost both his arms in a train acoideut For Hamato,the most difficult time was the first year after the accident Later,he slowly accepted the fact and began to try to heal (himself with exerise. At that time,only table tennis and football were available in the village.He first tried football But i was hnrd for him to kcep balance without arms.Until he saw someone playing table tennis,he decided to give it a try. Far people without arms,it is not an casy thing to take care of themselves in daily life, let alone play table temnis with their mouth.But Hamato did it"took me nearly a year of practice to get used to holding tho racket with mouth and making the serve;with practice and playing regularly this skill was improved."said Hammto.After years of practicing,he has taken part in many importamt matches.In 2013.Hamato won a prize in the African Disabled Championships.One year later,Hamato took part in World Table Tenmis Championships as a guest Hamato not only sticks to playing table tennis but also tries to help more people like him. After the Rio Paralympics ended,he bogan teaching two armless boys like him to play table tennis in EgypL He wented to usc his experience to help them move toward a brighter life. 34.What's the most possible rcason for Hamato to choose to play table tennis A.He was born for table termis. B.His parents asked him to play table tennis C.He had learned table tennis before the accident D.It was the only exercise he could do at that time. 35.Which is the correct order of the following events? a Hamato won a prize in Africa. b.A train accident happened to Hamato. c.Hamato attracted the people's eyes all over the world d.Hamato first took part in Paralympic Games. e.Two armless boys became Hamato's students. .Aa-d-b-c-c 'a-b-d-e-o C.b-a-d-e-c v.b-d-a-c-e 30.What can we learn from Hamato? A.Stay hungry,stay foolish. B.Where there is a will,there is a wuy. C.Failure is the mother of success. D.A friead in need is a friend indeed. 第3页共 D A primary school asked parents to take turns in guarding school gates before 7:40 and working till 8:00 every morning.Some young people expressed their opinions. YES NO San Zhenyao,13,Anhui Li Minyi,14,Beijing On Safety comes first.Most primary schools weekdays,guarding schools and suggest that parents come along with their keeping students safe should be the schools' responsibility,not the parents'.The time children on their way to schooL They just have to stay at the school gate for a little during which they have to stand guard is usually about 7:40 am to 8:00 am,the longer.It's also very crowded around school moring rush hour.Some parents might be gales in the morning.If parents can help, late for their work. there will be fewer accidents. Euang Xi,15,Jiangsu Sun Ran,14,Zhejiang Most parents are workers.They have their This request is not just about children's safety, own things to do.To meet this new request, but also supporting the school It is a good some may bave to ask for leave.This will way to improve relations between parents and influence their work.I think it's better to sctrools.Besldes,parents can set a good cxample for their kids by working selflessly ask for the pareals'opinion first.But it shouldn't be something that every pareat for their communities. has to do. 37.Parents finish guarding scbool gates at every day. A.7:40 am B.8:00 am C.7:40pm D.8:00pm 38.Which is Sun Zhenyao's opinion according to the passage? A School should ask for the parents'opinion first B.The new request can improve relations botwcen paronts and schools. C.It's the schools'responsibility to'guard schools and keep students safe. D.Fewer traffic accidents will happen around school gates with pareuts'help. 39.Huang Xi thinks it isn'1 reasonable to ask parents to guard school gates becaus A.the time is so early for parents B.some parents are Too old to do it C.it is school guards'work,not parents'work D.it may influence some purents'work 40.ft is possible that the passage is taken from A.a scicntific report B.a magamne on city traffic C.a newspaper for students D.a middle school toxtbook 第3页井4贺 第二节阅读填空（共5小题，年小题1分，满分5分） Just because of music,the world gets wonderful and Interesting.. They think music can always make them relaxed and comfortnble. Thare mre mnny diffurent kinds of music in the world.Thoy bring people different feelings and can always help up in some ways.2 Pop music follows the times.Young people liko it becauso they often try something now and don't want to be loft out when othars tlk about their favourite singers. old people ally liko it because they want to live a quiet and relaxing lifo.Rock music makes people excited and feel really glad Whan young people want to tell something happy to their fricnds or havo fun with thoir frionds,they usuully listen to rock music.As a student in Grade 9.1 liko many kinds of music.45 That's because I want to not only enjoy musie but play music for everyone.I also want to write my own music.I think playing the guitmr is a good way to holp make a person nice. A.And theso days I want to learn to play the guitar. B.And diffarent kinds of music are for differont people. C.Mnny people like to listen to music in their free time. D.Howover,soft music makes poople fecl relaxed when they are sad. E.But it is kind of noisy,so most old people don't like it 四、写作（共三节，满分30分) 第一节语筑填词 根据下列语筒及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（共5小恩：每小恩1分，满分5分） Hello,overyone Let mo share something with you about the mobilo puyment.As we know.the mobile payment is now becoming more and more(46)p in China,not only in the oity but also in the (47)As for my parents,they hnrdly over use paper mouoy to puy for things Instend,they always pay with apps on their mobile phones.I think the mobile payment makes our(48)1_ more convenient We don't have to carry a lot of paper monoy when we want to buy something.What's more,we can pay for things (49)a,anywhere.I think it's really a great (50)i 第二节完成句子共5小题：每小题2分，潮分10分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词 5引我赢得了跑步比商上等奖 in the running gam 2我期特把金棉当做礼物送拾如妈。 my gold medal to my mother as a gift 3我妈妈还不知道这份礼物。 第4页共4四 My mum the gift. 54我妈妈出生于1979年11月8口.今天是她的生日. M的mother November 7,1979 and it is her birthday today. 5,她格感到多么惊喜啊1 she will feell 第三节书面表达（共1愿，满分15分） 你是班长李华，你校将于下周大举行主题为The Hero in My Heart"的英语演讲比赛。 请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇英语演讲稿多赛，介绍你心目中的英雄。 be日ro in My Heart Fasome Who也your hero? Why do you love him or How dld he or she change 一nme her? yon? -looks advantages(优点) cbiovoments(成舵)】 注意：1可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息： 2.词数80左右（演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入词数）： 3不得透舞学校、姓名等任何个人伯息，否则不子评分、 The Hero in Niv Heart As we know,most people nave auroes m tneir hearts.And I also have my hero. 页共4页 KEYS: 一、语法选择 1-5 CDACB 6-10 DADBB 11-15 DACBB 二、完形填空 16-20 ADCAB 21-25 CCDCB 三、阅读理解 26-29 BADC 30-33 BBDC 34-36 DCB 37-40 BDDC 41-45 CBDEA 四、写作 第一节 46. popular 47. countryside 48. lives 49. anytime 50. invention 第二节 51. won the first prize 52. look forward to giving 53. doesn’t know about 54. was born on 55. How surprised 第三节 略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $