福建省福州市连江县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

1 2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期中适应性测试 听力材料 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个 句子读两遍） 1. Jack is good at cycling. 2. Betty’s favorite food is ice cream. 3. Staying up late is bad for health. 4. Nick is going to be a pilot when he grows up. 5. Ellen often drinks enough water to keep healthy. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。 W: Do you like skating, Ben? M: Yes, I do. I skate once a week. 听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。 M: Will you take part in the 400-meter race tomorrow, Anna? W: Yes, it’s easy for me. I am good at running. 听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题。 W:Would you like to play tennis on the playground after school, Steve? M: I’d love to. But I have to see Mark in the hospital. 听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。 W: I often exercise to prevent the flu. What about you, Peter? M: I take exercise, too. I always go swimming on weekends. 听第 5段对话，回答第 10、11小题。 W: Do you have any plans for this weekend, Paul? M: Yes. I’m going to see a basketball game with my brother. W: Sounds great! Do you mind if I go with you? M: Not at all. Let’s meet at four o’clock this afternoon at the school gate. W:All right. See you then. 听第 6段对话，回答第 12、13小题。 2 W:What’s wrong with you, Bob? M: I don’t feel well. There’s something wrong with my eyes. W: Do you often watch TV or play computer games for a long time? M: Yes. I spend over an hour playing computer games every day. W: You’d better see a doctor at once. M: All right. I will go this Friday. Thank you very much. W: You’re welcome. 听第 7段对话，回答第 14、15小题。 M: What are you going to be when you grow up, Nancy? W: I’m going to be an English teacher. How about you, Nick? M: I want to be a policeman. W: Why do you want to be a policeman? M: I want to keep people safe. W: That’s very kind of you. M: How do you like English? W: It is very interesting. I’m going to do my best to teach my students. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Hi, Dad, this is Kate. I’m calling to tell you there is a parents’ meeting this evening. The meeting is going to start in the gym hall at 7:30. You had better get to our school at 7:15. Because the gym hall is a little bit far from our school gate. By the way, it is a good way to take the bus to our school. We don’t have much space to park cars here. Oh, and don’t forget to take your camera. I’ll give a speech at that time. Could you please take some photos for me? I hope you will come on time. See you then. Love ya! 3 2024-2025 学年第一学期八年级期中适应性测试 参考答案 Ⅰ. 听力：共三节，每小题 1.5分，共 30分。 第一节 1--5 ACCBB 第二节 6--10 BCBAC 11--15 BCABC 第三节 16. meeting 17. hall 18. 7:15 19.bus 20. camera Ⅱ. 选择填空：每小题 1分，共 15分。 21--25 BCABC 26--30 ABBAC 31--35ABCBC Ⅲ. 完形填空：每小题 1.5分，共 15分。 36--40 BCABA 41--45 ACBBC Ⅳ. 阅读理解：共两节，共 45分。 第一节（每小题 2分，共 40分） 46--50 AACAD 51--55 CABDB 56--59 ADCB 60: Because each period of life brings its own joy and challenges./ Because life is happy though there are difficulties in different periods of life. (参考情景交际的评分标准) 61--65 CBCAD 第二节（每小题 1分，共 5分） 66--70 BDCEA V. 情景交际：每小题 2分，共 10 分。 71.I hope you will win. 0.5 1 0.5 72. How are you feeling now? 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 73. Will you join us? 0.5 1 0.5 74. I’m sorry for what I said./I’m sorry. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 2 75. When shall we meet tomorrow? 1 0.5 0.5 ★ 评分标准：每小题能按照要求写出正确的内容，得 2分；能写出主要句子结构，得 1—1.5分； 能传递个别信息，得 0.5分。 Ⅵ.看图写话：每小题 2分，共 10 分。 76. They will leave for Shanghai tomorrow./ They are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1 0.5 77. He/The boy had a stomachache yesterday. 0.5 1 0.5 78. She/The girl always washes (her) hands before meals. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 79. He/The boy does well in rowing/boating. 0.5 1 0.5 80. It’s necessary (for him/us) to have breakfast on time. 1 0.5 0.5 ★ 评分标准：每小题能按照要求写出正确的内容，得 2 分；能写出主要句子结构，得 1—1.5 分；能传递个别信息，得 0.5分。 4 Ⅶ.短文填空：每小题 1分，共 10分。 81.an 82. for 83. move 84. himself 85. successfully 86. Another 87. meters 88. building 89. exciting 90. because Ⅷ. 书面表达： 15分 参考范文： Dear Mr. Green, I’m Li Hua from Class 5, Grade 8. I want to join the P.E. club. Let me tell you something about myself. I’m a friendly boy and it’s easy for me to get along well with others. What’s more, I’m strong and active because I live a healthy life. In order to have a good sleep, I go to bed early and get up early. I often eat vegetables and fruit and I seldom eat junk food. I’m good at running. Last year, I won first place in the boys’ 100-meter race. I think running can not only bring me fun but also make me healthy. I really want to join the P.E. club. I’m sure I can do well in the club. Thank you for reading and I’m looking for your reply. Yours, Li Hua 书面表达按点得分细则： 行文连贯，书写工整，卷面整洁 1分 书面表达评分标准 第五档 13一 15分 包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基本没有语法、拼写错 误，书写规范，词数符合要求。 第四档 10一 12分 包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，有少量语法、拼写 错误。书写规范，词数基本符合要求。 第三档 7一 9分 写出基本信息，语句基本通顺；但句子较简单，表达不够清楚，有部分语法、拼 写错误。书写基本规范。 第二档 4一 6分 写出部分信息，表达不清楚，有较多语法和拼写错误。 第一档 1一 3分 仅能传递个别信息，通篇只有个别句子可读。 0分 只字未写，或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。 2分 2分 2分 1分 2分 2分 1分 2分 2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期中适应性测试 英语试卷 (满分：150分 考试时何：120分钟) 友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位凰上，答在本试卷上一律无效！ 1听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小恩所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的 选项。（每个句子读两追） 1 2 EUIs 038 A B 3 汉 米 B 第二节听下而七段对话，从每小题所给的入、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.How often docs Ben skate? A.Every dny. 听第2段对话，回答第7小圈。 B.Once n week C.Twice a week. 7.Which sport will Anna take part in tomorrow A.The relay race. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 B.The 800-meter race. C.The 400-meter race 8.Where is Steve going after school? A.The playground. B.The hospital 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 C.The library 9.What does Peter do to take exercise? A.Swimming. B.Skating C.Running. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What is Paul going to do this aftemoon? A.To play basketball. B.To see a movie. C.To see a basketball game. 11.Where are they going to meet? A.On the playground. B.At the school gate. C.In front of the movie theater. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.What's wrong with Bob? A.There's something wrong with his ears. B.There's something wrong with his arms. C.There's something wrong with his eyes. 13.When will Bob go to see a doctor? A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What does Nick want to be? A.Ateacher. B.A policeman. C.A driver. 15.What subject does Nancy want to teach? A.Chinese. B.Japanese. C.English. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所所到的内容，完成下面表格， 每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) A Telephone Message Kate From A parents' 16 What for In the school gym 17 Place At18 Time to arrive How to go Don't forget the 20 What to take 2. (共10项) Ⅱ选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.Which of the following underlined parts is difTerent in pronunciation()? A.headache B.break C.health 22.-Jeff,what do you think of final game last night? -It was an exciting game.I watched it until 2:00 this morning. A.a B.an C.the 23.To our surprise,my little sister drew the picture all by A.herself B.myself C.ourselves 24.-Andy practiced running every day and he won the first prize in the race. -A dream can't come true hard work A.by B.without C.across 25.-I heard Quan Hongchan won a gold again in the 2024 Paris Olympics just now. -What good news! A.model B.motto C.medal 26.My grandfather has a serious illness these days,so he is quite now. A.weak B.strong C.active 27.-Maria,I did badly in the English exam last week. -Don't when you meet difficulties.Be sure that everything will go well. A.surprise B.worry C.excite 28.-To keep thin,I have to be on a diet. -You'd better not you should take exercise. A.Finally B.Instead C.Certainly 29.-Betty,you just have a cold. have you been like this? -For three days. A.How long B.How soon C.How often 30.-David fell off his bike riding on the road. -Poor David.He should be careful next time. A.until B.after C.while 31.-Mike hurt himself when he was exercising yesterday -It is important to before we exercise. A.warm up B.grow up C.get up 32. .-Amazing!Jack got the best grade in the test last week. is possible.He studies really hard this year A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something 33.-Bob,whose handbag is this? -I'm not sure.It Lucy's because she has the same one. A.can't be B.must be C.may be 34.一Do you know most of the boys in our class like snooker(斯诺克)？ -Yes.It is more and more kids in China these years. A.good for B.popular with C.good at 35.-Would you mind helping me clean the bedroom,dear? I have too much homework to do now. thot C I'm afraid I can't 1Ⅲ完形填空（共10题：每小题1.5分，湖分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Have you watched the short film The Song of New China?It is 36 and has won many people's hearts CI IIW CIITA A young girl named Kristina Grigoryan made the film.Grigoryan is a foreign girl living in China,37 she uses this film to tell a Chinese story.It 38 how the song March of the Volunteers (《义勇军进行出》)was born.Almost all Chinese people can sing the song,but few know the story 39 it. Grigoryan first heard the story about the song in a cultural project. She was_ 40 the story and wanted to make a film about it.She told her plan to her friend Tian Hongmin and asked her for help.Tian was also interested in the story,so the two girls 41 to work together. Grigoryan and Tian spent a lot of time on the film.They visited many historical sites() and found lots of42.They often worked till late at night.Finally,the short film 43 Grigoryan said,"I have learned a lot during making the film.I know more and better 44 Chinese history now.” The Song of New China not only tells people how the song was born but also explains how it got to other parts of the world.Now more and more people 45 the song. What a meaningful film! 36.A.suitable B.famous C.boring 37.A.because B.or C.but 38.A.shows B.moves C.finds 39.A.before B.behind C.between 40.A.interested in B.angry with C.good at 41.A.decided B.waited C.stopped 42.A.instructions B.ways C.information 43.A.came back B.came out C.came on 44.A.than B.about C.to 45.A.record B.forget C.understand V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答 案，其中60小题为非选择题。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） The traditional(传统的)Chinese lunar calendar divides(分成)the year into24 solar terms (()It's very useful for people's life and work.Let's have a look 八年级英语试卷一4一（共10页） Star of Spring,therstoeof theyerfallsn Februaryth this yearS oinghaytmebecomingonerand the weathers Start of Spring becoming warer.And people easpring paneakesnsringrolson the day. Summer Solstice,theh soerm fallsonJunest this year.Summer Solstice is not the hottest (time inyear.The hottest days ofen come20 to30 days later.People havea ditonof eating noodles on the day. Summer Solstice Autumn Equinox,the thsor erm falls on September 22nd this year. On this day,day and night are of equl lngth (After this day,days get shorter and nights get longer in the northern hemisphere(北半球)，In South China,,people eat"Qiucai”,a kind of amaranth(览菜). Major Snow,or "Daxue"in Chinese,the 21st solar term,falls on December 6th this year.It marks the arrival of midwinter.People have the Major Snow customs(风俗)of eating lamb(羊肉)and porridge(粥)， 46.How many solar terms are there in Chinese lunar calendar? A.24 B.20. C.12. D.8. 47.What do people often eat on the day of Start of Spring? A.Spring pancakes.B.Noodles. C.Amaranth. D.Lamb. 48.According to the passage,which of the following day may be the hottest? A.May 15th.B.June 21st. C.July 15th. D.September 15th. 49.In October,days are nights in Fuzhou. A.shorter than B.longer than C.as long as D.as warm as 50.The passage may come from a book about A.Chinese famous people B.Chinese travel and weather C.Chinese eating habits D.Chinese tradition and customs B For the girls at Sanhe Town Primary School in Chongqing, China,football is much more than a hobby(爱好)， The school is deep in the mountains in Chongqing.Most of the students are left-behind (children.In the past,there was a shatage of teachers at the school,so it was hard for the students there to learn better than those living in cities. Their life started to change in 2013.At that time.Sun Xiaoming,the head teacher of the hoodeeided toset upooall em.H bievedhcor the studens to get a better education (and live diferent lives. 八年级英语试卷（共10页 However,it was diflicult for Sun to ask the students'parents to follow his idea.To do it,Sun sent a girl to a primary school for football training Months later,the girl got a scholarship )to study at Chongqing No.37 Secondary School.Her experience (brought hope to other girls at the school and their parents.Later,the school set up a girls'football team and there were 20 girls in it. Over the past few years,many girls have got into good schools because of their football abilities(能力).Today,the school has developed(发展)a football culture,.and each grade from two to six has its football team.Many students are proud (of taking part in the sport. 51.What does the underlined word"shortage"mean in Chinese in Paragraph 2? A.降低 B.减少. C.短缺 D.变矮. 52.Why did Sun decide to set up a girls'football team? A.To change the lives of some students.B.To help students develop a hobby C.To cheer left-behind children up.D.To catch students'eyes. 53.How did Sun make people know the importance of football? A.By offering them scholarships.B.By giving them a successful example C.By talking to them one by one. D.By showing them around the school. 54.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.The head teacher is very cold-hearted.B.All the girls will get into good schools. C.More parents will get scholarships.D.The school will have a better future. 55.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.A wonderful school in Chongqing. B.Football brings some changes to left-behind girls. C.Sun Xiaoming and his school. D.The life of left-behind children in Chongqing. Trees are one of the oldest citizens (of our Earth.And trees change a lot when they grow. At I to 3 years old,young trees learn how to protect ( themselves.For example,many trees grow thoms (to tell animals not to go near.Most young trees have large,deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and turn it into food and energy to make themselves grow taller and stronger When trees are 4 years old,they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges (in life. At the age of 15.trees become young adults().They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.When trees are 20 to 25 years old,they become real adults.The trees reach their largest sizes.Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen (and natural beauty.If we give them good care,they will live healthily for many years. As time goes on,trees begin to grow older and older and even die.At this time,they still have their important place in nature. 八年级英语试卷一6一（共10项） In many ways,the life of trees is like our own life experience.Each period (of life brings itsown happiness and chalenge.Enjoy every minute with the trees and take are of theml S6,What does the underlined word“thcy"in Paragraph2 probably refer to(指的是)2 A.Trees. B.Animals. C.Thorns D.Leaves. 57.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Many trsgrowthomstopoctanimas B.All the trees have large,deep green leaves. C.Older trees can do nothing for nature. D.About 22 years old,trees become real adults. 58.What's the right structure of the passage? -8 B. ② ③ o-[ C. D. -© ⑤ 59.What's the best title of the passage? A.The Importance of Trees B.The Growing of Trees C.The Use of Trees D.The Beauty of Trees 60.Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage? D In the past,people read the news (in newspapers or magazines,listened to it on the radio or watched it on TV.But now, social media(社交媒体)has become a new way for people to know what's going on around the world. A study showed out that the number of people in the UK watching news on Tik Tok in 2022 was 3,900,000 up from 800.000 in 2020.It's also said that 29%of the UK children use TikTok to look for news. For most of people,it's a popular way to follow news on social media every day.Stories are everywhere if people open an app.Also,people can read news in a friendly way,such as a quick video on TikTok.People can get news easily by social media.It even shows news and stories going on around the world. However,some people think that news on social media isn't right.The newspaper or the TV carefully check the information before they put up news online,but other people might not do this.So we can't always trust everything on it. Studies show that people in the UK spend at least 3 or 4 hours a day on a social media. People will be able to have a rest from it if they get their news from a newspaper or the TV. Then,what do you think of social media? 61.How does the writer begin the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By showing the difference. D.By using the numbers V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71.你的朋友Kangkang将要参加机器人大赛，你可以这样祝福他： I hope 72.My感冒好几天了，你想问她现在感觉怎么样了，你可以这样问她： now? 73.你想邀请同学加入自己的团队，你可以这样问 Will 2 74.你不小心说了让同桌伤心的话，你可以这样道款 I'm 75.你和你的朋友约好明天去看电影，想确定见面时间，你可以这么问： When tomorrow? V1看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.leave for,tomorrow 77.yesterday 78.always,before meals 美生的早餐 可还® 79.do well in 80.necessary,on time VI1短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词， 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Lots of children like to play yo-yo.They think it is 81 interesting game.Yo-yo is a funny toy.With the string()around the fingers,people can keep it going up and down82 a long time.What's more,it is the oldest toy in the world. It is said that a young man called Pedro Flores was from the Philippines. In the 1920s,he decided to83/mu:v/to the USA and worked at a hotel in Califomia.He ofen enjoyed 84(he)with a toy when he was free.Many Americans saw this toy for the first time,they didn't know anything about it.More people wanted to leam to play it.Then Pedro Flores started a company85(success)to make the toy.He called his company the Flores Yo-Yo Company.The toy was called yo-yo,too.This was how the name yo-yo"first appeared (出现) 86 /'nAo(r)/interesting thing about yo-yo is the world's largest yo-yo.American Bethsomade a lae yo-yo.Ine got into theness Word Reeords.The yo-yo is 3.65 88 87(meter)in diameter ()It is as heavy as 2,096 kg.Johnson spent many years (build)it.The big yo-yo can only work with the help ofa crane(起重机)， There are many 89 /ik'saiti/yo-yo contests and shows in the world,many young people show great interest in playing yo-yo90it can bring them much fun. 81 82. 83. 86 84. 85. 87. 88 89 90 VⅢ.书面表达（满分15分） 91假如你是李华，就读于某国际学校八年级5班。现在学校体育社团正在招新人。你 想加入该社团，请根据以下思维导图信息，给社团导师Mr.Green写一封自荐信。词数80 左右。 Personality(个性)：friendly;, Healthy habits:have a good sleep; more vegetables and fruit; Sports:be good at;win first place;... School P.E.club Wish(es):... 注意事项： 1.必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头结尾己给出，不计入总词数： 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Mr.Green, I'm Li Hua from Class 5,Grade 8.I want to join the P.E.club.Let me tell you something about myself. Thank you for reading and I'm looking for your reply () Yours, Li Hua