河南省新乡市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

新乡市一中2024-2025学年上期初二年级期中考试 英语试题 命题人： 审题人： 分值：120分 时间：100分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分听力(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两逾。 1.Which sport will the boy take part in? A.The boys'400-meter race. B.The boys'800-meter race. C.The boys'relay race. 2.What does the girl want to leamn? A.To play table tennis.B.To play football. C.To play baseball. 3.Why can't the boy have potato chips? A.Because it's bad for his throat. B.Because the potato chips are bad. C.Because there aren't any potato chips. 4.How often does Mike exercise? A.Twice a week.B.Three times a week. C.Every day. 5.What time will they meet tomorrow morning? A.At7:30. B.At8:30. C.At9:30. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.How many pills should the boy take a day? A.Two. B..Three. C.Six. 7.What's the doctor's advice? A.To drink more boiled water. B.To lie down in bed and have a rest. C.To wash hands and change clothes often. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What happened to the man? A.He fell off the bed. B.He fell off the bike. C.He fell off the tree. 9.Where may the two speakers be? A.At school. B.At home. C.In a hospital. 初二葵语试卷第1页，共8页 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.When did they have a class meeting? A.This morning.B.Yestcrday. C.Last Monday. 11.What does Lily want to be in the future? A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Aplayer. 12.Who wants to be a scientist? A.Peter. B.Lisa. C.Tony. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题. 13.What are the two speakers doing? A.Playing table tennis.B.Making a phone call. C.Doing exercise. 14.Where may Lucy be now? A.At home. B.In the zoo. C.In the gym. 15.What will Lucy take tomorrow? A.A camera. B.Acup. C.Abasket 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两 遍。 6 18 19 20 第二部分阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A Last week,No.5 Middle School of Zhengzhou made a survey (about students'favorite sports.Here are some students'answers. Some students'favorite sports PE is difficult but I like it very much.I am in our city sports club.The members in the club are all young,between 6 and 13 years old.I go to the club every Sundav.I do the sports very hard.I want to be an Olympic champion () -Sarah Running!Lots of people don't think it is exciting.However,I like running very much.I nin every morning.Running isn't expensive so anyone can run.Running is a good sport Let's run together! -Alice Basketball.the Miami Heat T-shirts and James are parts of my life.I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings.I watch basketball games on TV with my brother on Saturday evenings.However,my sister Lisa doesn't like watching that.She likes tennis. 一Frank 初二英语试卷第2页，共8页 21.How often does Sarah go to the sports club? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. D.Every day. 22.What may Alice be doing when you meet her in the morning? D 23.James may be according to the passage. A.a football player B.a basketball player C.a baseball player D.a tennis player 24.Who's Lisa? A.Frank's classmate. B.Frank's teammate. C.Frank's friend. D.Frank's sister. 25.What can we know from the passage? A.Sarah maybe eleven years old now. B.Sarah thinks running isn't expensive. C.Lots of people think running is exciting. D.Frank watches basketball games on TV on Sunday evenings. B Kim and Ray were close friends.One day,they went on a sea voyage(航行)，At first,everything was fine.However,their ship was broken in the middle of the ocean 洋)，Kim and Ray left the ship and swam to a nearby island(岛). Kim and Ray didn't find anything to eat on the island.They had to pray ( that they could survive(存话).They wanted to know whose prayer(祷告)would be more powerful.Kim moved to the eastern part of the island and prayed there.Ray went to the western part of the island and prayed there. Kim prayed and his prayer came true.Hie got some meat.fnit and vegetables on the seashore ()Several days later,Kim praved that he could have a ship to take him home.His prayer came true again.There came a ship to take him home. As Kim was about to enter the ship,he heard someone speak to him.It was just a voice,"Are you going alone,leaving your friend here?" Then Kim remembered Ray.He asked the voice,"May I know who you are?"The voice answered,"I am the one that answers everyone's prayers.In fact,I was not answering your prayers.I was only answering Ray's prayers.He said'please make all of Kin's prayers come true."" Kim was in tears and rushed to the other side of the island.When he found Ray there,Ray was dying because he didn't have anything to eat.Kim said sorry to Ray,gave him some food and saved his life in time.He realized that Ray's prayer was more powerful.It was because Ray's prayer was totally selfless(无私的)， 初二英语试卷第3页，共8页 26.Why did Kim and Ray swim to an island? A.They wanted to visit the island.B.They went on a sea voyage C.They didn't have any food.D.Their ship was broken. 27.Which of the following wasn't Kim's prayer? A.Fruit and vegetables.B.Meat.C.Aquilt.D.A ship. 28.Put the sentences in the right order according to the text. ①Kim knew the truth. 2Kim and Ray got to the island. 3 Kim prayed for food and a ship. 4 Kim found Ray and said sorry to him. 5Kim and Ray went to different places and prayed. 6Kim was about to take the ship and leave the island A.②⑤③⑧0④ B.②⑤③①⑧④ C.②③⑤⑥④0 D.②③⑤⑧0④ 29.Which of the following words can best describe Ray? A.Strong-willed and talented. B.Open-minded and clever. C.Kind-hearted and selfless. D.Well-educated and outgoing. 30.What does the writer want to tell us? A.A friend is easier lost than found. B.Don't make friends with someone silly. C.True friends always think about each other. D.We should ask for help when in trouble. c We all know that smoking is bad for people's health.But not many people know about the danger of second-hand smoke. Second-hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smokers'breath.If people breathe in second-hand smoke from time to time,they could get sick from it. But how serious is the problem of the second-hand smoke?The World Health Organization (WHO)did a study of 194 countries.They found that second-hand smoke causes about 600,000 deaths (every year.That is about 1%of the World's deaths. Second-hand smoke is especially bad for children Icause their bodies are still growing.According to the study,about 165,000 children under the age of 5 die each year because of second-hand smoke.Most of these deaths happen in Africa and Southern Asia. You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second-hand smoke.You can ask the smokers,such as your parents,to smoke outside.And if someone smokes close to you,you'd better hold your breath or just walk away. 31.The underlined word "breath"in the second paragraph means" A.呼吸 B.动作 C.言论 D.饮食 32.Children can easily get sick from second-hand smoke because A.they are from Africa B.their bodies are still growing C.second-hand smoke is very dangerous D.they are all under the age of 5 初二英语试巷第4页，共8页 33.According to the study,children who die from second-hand smoke most come from A.Africa and Australia B.Africa and Eastern Asia C.Southern Asia and Africa D.Southern Africa and India .34.You can't kecp yourself away from the sccond-hand smoke by A.asking the smokers to smoke outside B.walking away C.holding your breath D.smoking with them 35.The best title of this article should be A.Smoking B.Second-hand Smoke C.Giving up Smoking D.Children Are Dying D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使 短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Everyone wants to realize his or her dream,so do I.36 Now I will tell you something so that you won't make similar(相似的)mistakes. Don't keep your dream a secret. 37 That is what I thought.I once dreamed of becoming an actor,and I knew that many people thought the dream was almost impossible to realize.38 But I soon realize maybe some people could give me useful suggestions if I told them about my dream.This proved to be true soon.So if you're really sure about your dream,tell it to anyone who wants to hear it. Don't hope your dream will come true on its own. Maybe there are some people who succeed just because of their good luck.9 If you really want to realize your dream,you have to work hard at it. Don't do without preparation(准备). As an old saying goes,"Luck is when opportunity meets preparation."When you find a chance,you should take it,but you have to make sure you have been ready for it. 40 You may meet many problems as you follow your dream.I hope my suggestions will help you. A.So I kept my dream a secret. B.Or you may feel hard to control(控制)it. C.I've made some mistakes while following my dream D.But just waiting for that luck will be a waste of time. E.Many people are embarrassed about letting others know their dreams. 第三部分完型填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，举握大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。 初二英语试卷第5页，共8页 Mike always said that he had many friends at school.But his 41 didn't think so."Mike,I don't think you have as many friends as you think.I'm sure 42 of them are not true friends.If I'm 43,I'll buy you a big bag of chips." "OK,but 44 can I know they are true friends or not?" "Well,here is a special 45.You can't see it.But if you take it to school and 46 it successfully,you'll find the magic (and know who are 47true friends.” Mike took the chair to school.He asked all his friends to stand around and he stood in the 48 with the chair.He said,"Don't.I'll show you something interesting." Then Mike tried sitting on the chair.Of course,he50 down.Everyone had a good laugh.Luckily,he didn't 51 himself.Mike made another try.But again, he failed ()Mike kept trying,and kept falling,until he tried again and didn't fall. Looking around,Mike smiled 52.He saw Judy,Lucas and Diana,53 of his best friends holding (him up,54 he didn't fall.Mike finally knew about the magic his grandfather talked about.Also,Judy,Lucas and Diana became his 55 for life 41.A.father B. teacher C. mother D.grandfather 42.A.few B. many C. little D.any 43.A.s0m B.right C. wrong D.lucky 44.A.how B. why C. where D.what 45.A.desk B.chair C. box D.sofa 46.A. sit on B.play with C.look for D.look after 47.A.0m B.their C. your D.its 48.A.right B.left C. middle D.back 49.A.move B.stand C.lie D.leave 50.A.went B.ran C.put D.fell 51.A.hurt B.sit C. turn D.watch 52.A carefully B.sincerely C.certainly D.happily 53.A. five B. four C. three D.two 54.A.and B.but C. because D.so 55.A.classmates B.friends C.students D.workers 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中 选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词 限用一次。 however win competition succdss and watch usual from appear far.ous The reality show(真人秀)is a kind of television program 56,a reality show has many series(系列节目) 初二英得试卷第6页，共8页 The reality show is quite different _other kinds of TV shows.Because it shows the life of common people. there are no actors or actresses playing in it.It often shows true stories happening in people's daily ltfe.So many people like to 59reality shows. The first reality show 601 in the 1990s in America.At that time,the most 61.,and popular reality show was Suvrvor.It was popular around the world. Reality shows also show different kinds ol su For cxample,there is a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China.In this show,there are four Chinese singers.Their job is to find their favorite students and help them become the The show is very Lots of people like to watch it. some people don't like to watch reality shows.They think the stories in the shows are made up 第二节阅读短文，选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文意思完整。注意： 每空仅限一词。 Exercising is good 66 us.So it's important to do sports for one or two hours a day.There 67 many ways to do sports,such as doing morning exercises, playing basketball and running.I think it's a good way 68 keep fit.Taking exercise makes me healthier so that I won't become ill very often.What's more,I also get myself relaxed in different kinds of sports.And then when I return to my studies,I will do better 69 before.I think we should spend some time on sports every day 70 health is very important. 第五部分补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完 整。 A:Good morning,Doctor. B:Good morning.71? A:I have a bad cough these days. B:72? A:For about a week. B:Do you smoke? A:Yes,I often smoke. B:73? A:I started smoking about ten years ago. B:I think smoking caused your cough. A:Smoking caused my cough? B:Yes.74 A:What should I do now? B:First,I'll give you some medicine and it will make you feel better.Then,75 If you can give up your smoking,it will be good for your health. A:OK.I'll do my best.Thank you very much. B:You're welcome. 初二英语试卷第7页，共8页 第六部分书面表达(20分) 健康的生活方式对于人们来说很重要。请以“Healthy life'”为题写一篇英语 短文，谈谈你的做法和看法。 要点： 1.多吃水果蔬菜，少吃零食： 2.多锻炼身体，不熬夜，少玩手机、电脑游戏： 3.与同学们友好相处。 要求： 1,文中应该包括以上信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，书写规范： 2.文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、校名等： 3.词数80词左右。 初二英语试卷第8页，共8页