11 Unit4单元综合训练-2024-2025学年英语七年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练（2024人教版）

11 Unit4单元综合训练 原卷版 一、单词拼写 1．—What do you want to do in the f , Emma? —Well, I love cooking, so my dream is to be a great cook. 2．—Hello! May I speak to Tony, please? —Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong n . 3．You are late again. I’d like to know the r . 4．I like watching films, but my brother likes (魔术) shows. 5．—Who is your favourite teacher? —Mr Lee. He always helps me work out maths (难题). 6．Tom, an eight-year-old boy, likes music very much. He can play three kinds of (乐器). 7．Keeping pet dogs is a good idea. There are lots of (原因) for this. 8． (作为) a student, every one of us should work hard to live a colourful life. 9．What will the cities of the (未来) look like? 10．It’s 7:50 a , Jane! We’ll be late for the first class. 11．I don’t like the movie because it’s too b and I fall asleep (入睡) quickly. 12．Scientists find molecular water (分子水) in moon mineral (矿物)! We are e when we hear the e news. 13．In the b class, we know about what are cells (细胞) and how they work. 14．Of all subjects, I like g best. It is a subject about learning the earth, the moon and the sun. 15．Tea has a h of about 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. 16．When I see the things in the museum, I learn about what life was like in the p . 17．—Could you please help me work out this maths p ? —OK. Let me have a try. 18．He’s lived here all his l . His writings influence (影响) the l of many people. 19．I r bringing my key with me, but I can’t find it now. 20．Could you please give me Mary’s telephone n ? I want to call her. 二、单项选择 21．I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea. A．and B．but C．so D．or 22．The letters “ea” in the word ________ are pronounced differently. A．read B．eat C．bread D．speak 23．This is ________ exciting story. ________ story is loved (被喜爱) by children. A．an; The B．a; An C．a; The D．an; A 24．My sister’s favourite subject is PE ________ it’s exciting. A．but B．or C．so D．because 25．—Why do you like maths, John? —Because I ________ numbers. A．am good to B．am good with C．am good for D．am bad for 26．Music is my favourite subject. We have music ________ Monday. A．at B．for C．on D．in 27．The maths problem is very difficult, but I think I can find a new way to ________. A．work it out B．work out it C．come to D．work at 28．The football match will start soon. They want ________ it. A．not watch B．watch C．to watch D．watches 29．I have a bad cold (重感冒). I don’t feel like ________ anything. A．to eat B．eating C．eat D．eats 30．English is my favourite subject, ________ my brother doesn’t like it. A．but B．because C．so D．and 31．Mr Green is humorous (幽默的). He makes everyone in our class ________. A．laughing B．laughs C．laugh D．to laugh 32．The maths problem is so hard. I really don’t know ________. A．how to do it B．how to do C．what to do it D．how do 三、完成句子 33．彼得擅长音乐。他很会和音乐俱乐部里的孩子们打交道。 Peter is music. He is the children in the music club. 34．我的老师王老师经常帮助我学习英语。 My teacher Miss Wang often me my English. 35．这些问题很难解决。 These problems are too hard to . 36．这个聪明的男孩能在课堂上回答所有的问题。 The clever boy can answer all the questions . 37．当我们感到累的时候，听听轻音乐是很放松的。 It’s relaxing to light music when we feel tired. 38．这条裙子摸起来很舒服，感觉像丝绸。 The dress feels comfortable. It silk. 39．警察是如此勇敢，我希望将来能像他们一样。 The policemen are so brave that I want to be like them . 40．露西有一件和我一样的衬衫。 Lucy has shirt me. 41．我们通常在课堂上说英语。 We usually speak English . 42．我擅长语文。我将来想成为一名语文老师。 I’m good at Chinese. I want a Chinese teacher . 四、语法选择 In England, students start to go to middle school when they are 11 years old. There they start from Grade 7. Most students 43 to the school near their houses. King Afred’s School is a middle school in England. 44 has about 1,800 students. Students come to school 45 8:45. Most students walk to school. Some students go to school on school buses. In this school, there 46 four lessons every day. Students stay in every lesson for one hour and 15 minutes. They have many different 47 , like English, maths, PE, music and computer. The first two lessons are over at 11:15. There is a kitchen in every classroom, 48 the students can make their food. Students eat something and talk with friends 49 for 25 minutes. When is lunch time? Lunch is at 12:55. And students can 50 a hot meal. Students can also bring something to eat from 51 homes. From 1:35 to 1:55, students listen to school news. There is only one lesson after lunch. 52 last lesson is over at 3:10. Most students can make their way home. 43．A．go B．goes C．are going 44．A．It B．Its C．It’s 45．A．in B．at C．on 46．A．am B．is C．are 47．A．subject B．subjects C．subjects’ 48．A．or B．but C．so 49．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 50．A．buy B．buying C．to buy 51．A．they B．them C．their 52．A．A B．An C．The 五、完形填空 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Betty. I am 12 years old. I am a student of No. 16 Middle School. This 53 is from September to January. I am very 54 because I have many subjects. 55 are maths, Chinese, English, history, computer science, music, geography, science, art and PE. I like English and PE. My 56 is good. I can talk with my classmates 57 English now. In the PE class, I can do sports. It’s interesting. I can play football and basketball very well. And my favourite sport is football. I like art too, 58 it is very relaxing. I can draw fruits, clothes and balls in 59 class. Our art 60 Miss Black is nice. She always takes us out to 61 pictures. What subjects do you have this term? What is your favourite subject? Tell me, please. You can 62 me at 586-4702. Or you can email me at betty2017@ tom. com. 53．A．term B．week C．day D．month 54．A．great B．same C．free D．busy 55．A．We B．You C．They D．He 56．A．Chinese B．English C．maths D．history 57．A．for B．on C．in D．of 58．A．so B．or C．but D．because 59．A．geography B．science C．art D．music 60．A．classmate B．teacher C．mother D．sister 61．A．spell B．draw C．take D．talk 62．A．email B．call C．find D．excuse 六、阅读理解 We have a survey (调查) about the students’ favourite subjects in our class. Here are the results (结果). Student Favourite subject Teacher Reason Cheng Fang English Mr. Brown Difficult but useful and interesting PE Mr. Li A good teacher Wang Nan History Miss Zhao Difficult but interesting PE Mr. Li Fun Mary Maths Mr. Hu Easy and interesting PE Mr. Li A good teacher Tom Geography Miss Liu Like travelling PE Mr. Li Interesting 63．What does Mary think of maths? A．Difficult but useful. B．Difficult but interesting. C．Easy and interesting. D．Fun. 64．Who likes travelling? A．Cheng Fang. B．Wang Nan. C．Mary. D．Tom. 65．Who may be the most popular (最受欢迎的) teacher according to the passage? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mr. Li. C．Miss Liu. D．Miss Zhao. 66．What do students think about PE and Mr. Li? a. Interesting.   b. A good teacher.   c. Easy.   d. Fun.   e. Difficult.   f. Useful. A．abc B．abd C．bce D．def 67．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Reasons why the students like the teacher. B．A survey about the students’ favourite teachers. C．A survey about the students’ favourite subjects. D．Reasons why the students like the subject. 七、任务型阅读 Dear Jenny, I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00 am, I have maths. It is not fun. The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is difficult. Then at 9:00 am, I have science. It is difficult but interesting. At 10:00 am, I have history. After that, I have PE at 11:00 am. It is easy and fun. Lunchtime is from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm and after that we have Chinese. It is my favourite subject. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. My classes finish at 1:50 pm. But after that I have an art lesson for two hours. It is really relaxing! How about you? When are your classes? What’s your favourite subject? Your friend, Mary 68．What are the lessons on Friday morning? 69．How long does the lunch last? 70．What is Mary’s favourite subject? 71．What does Mary think of her Chinese teacher? 72．What does Mary do after school? 八、短文填空 用and、but或because完成短文。 Dear Linda, How is your new school life? I like my new school life 73 it is really excellent! Every morning, our class starts at 7:40 a.m. 74 we always have Chinese, English or maths for the first class. We have four classes in the morning 75 three in the afternoon. Our school finishes (结束) at 4:50 PM. After school, I play ping-pong 76 basketball with my classmates. My favourite day is Friday. Do you know why? 77 I have two science lessons on that day! Science is difficult, 78 it is interesting 79 useful. Our school has a basketball game in November. You can come to watch the game. 80 we also have a book sale next month. That’s all about my school life. It’s busy, 81 I love it. How about yours? Write to me 82 I am looking forward to (期待) seeing you. Yours, David 九、书面表达 83．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony下学期要作为交换生到你们学校学习，他想提前了解你们的校园生活。请你给Tony写一封邮件，介绍一下你们学习什么课程，你们在学校都做些什么以及你怎么看待你的中学生活。 Dear Tony, How is everything going? I’m very happy to tell you something about our school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 11 Unit4单元综合训练 解析版 一、单词拼写 1．—What do you want to do in the f , Emma? —Well, I love cooking, so my dream is to be a great cook. 【答案】(f)uture 【详解】句意：——艾玛，你将来想做什么？——嗯，我喜欢烹饪，所以我的梦想是成为一名伟大的厨师。根据“so my dream is to be a great cook”可知，谈的是梦想，也就是将来的事情，所以空处指“将来”，future“将来”，故填(f)uture。 2．—Hello! May I speak to Tony, please? —Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong n . 【答案】(n)umber 【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和托尼讲话吗？——对不起，恐怕你打错电话了。结合首字母提示词“n”和“May I speak to Tony, please?”可知，这里是指错误的号码，所以要填一个名词“number电话号码”，作宾语。故填(n)umber。 3．You are late again. I’d like to know the r . 【答案】(r)eason 【详解】句意：你又迟到了。我想知道原因。根据“You are late again. I’d like to know the”及首字母提示，可知是想知道迟到的原因，reason“原因”，此处定冠词the特指这次迟到的原因，所以名词用单数。故填(r)eason。 4．I like watching films, but my brother likes (魔术) shows. 【答案】magic 【详解】句意：我喜欢看电影，但是我哥哥喜欢魔术表演。“魔术”magic，“魔术表演”magic shows，名词短语。故填magic。 5．—Who is your favourite teacher? —Mr Lee. He always helps me work out maths (难题). 【答案】problems 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的老师是谁？——李先生。他总是帮我解数学题。难题：problem，此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填problems。 6．Tom, an eight-year-old boy, likes music very much. He can play three kinds of (乐器). 【答案】instruments 【详解】句意：汤姆，一个八岁的男孩，非常喜欢音乐。他会玩三种乐器。instrument“乐器”，可数名词，根据“three kinds of”可知，此处应用名词复数形式instruments。故填instruments。 7．Keeping pet dogs is a good idea. There are lots of (原因) for this. 【答案】reasons 【详解】句意：养宠物狗是个好主意，这是有很多原因的。根据句中提示词“lots of”，其后需要接名词的复数形式，此处需要表达“理由、原因”，对应的英语单词是“reason”，复数形式为“reasons”。故填reasons。 8． (作为) a student, every one of us should work hard to live a colourful life. 【答案】As 【详解】句意：作为一名学生，我们每个人都应该努力学习来过丰富多彩的生活。“作为”as，位于句首单词首字母大写。故填As。 9．What will the cities of the (未来) look like? 【答案】future 【详解】句意：未来的城市会是什么样子？根据冠词“the”可知此处缺少名词，future未来，名词，符合语境及结构，故填future。 10．It’s 7:50 a , Jane! We’ll be late for the first class. 【答案】(a).m. 【详解】句意：现在是早上7点50分，简！我们第一节课要迟到了。根据“It’s 7:50”以及首字母可知是早上7点50分，a.m.“早上”。故填(a).m.。 11．I don’t like the movie because it’s too b and I fall asleep (入睡) quickly. 【答案】(b)oring 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这部电影，因为它太无聊了，我很快就睡着了。根据“and I fall asleep (入睡) quickly.”可知电影很无聊，所以很快睡着了，作表语用形容词boring“无聊的”。故填(b)oring。 12．Scientists find molecular water (分子水) in moon mineral (矿物)! We are e when we hear the e news. 【答案】 (e)xcited (e)xciting 【详解】句意：科学家在月球矿物中发现分子水！当我们听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，我们很激动。根据“Scientists find molecular water in moon mineral”及首字母提示可知，第一空表示“我们很兴奋”，excited“兴奋的”，表达人的感受；第二空表示“这个令人兴奋的消息”，exciting“令人兴奋的/令人激动的”，形容事物。故填(e)xcited；(e)xciting。 13．In the b class, we know about what are cells (细胞) and how they work. 【答案】(b)iology 【详解】句意：在生物课上，我们知道什么是细胞以及它们是如何工作的。根据“we know about what are cells (细胞) and how they work.”可知，了解什么是细胞以及它们是如何工作是在生物课上，应用名词biology。故填(b)iology。 14．Of all subjects, I like g best. It is a subject about learning the earth, the moon and the sun. 【答案】(g)eography 【详解】句意：在所有科目中，我最喜欢地理。这是一门关于认识地球、月亮和太阳的学科。根据“It is a subject about learning the earth, the moon and the sun.”以及结合首字母提示可知，此处应指最喜欢地理这门学科，geography“地理”，名词作宾语。故填(g)eography。 15．Tea has a h of about 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. 【答案】(h)istory 【详解】句意：茶大约有4000年的历史，中国是茶的故乡。根据“China is the home of tea”及首字母提示可知，此处应是“茶大约有4000年的历史”，history“历史”。故填(h)istory。 16．When I see the things in the museum, I learn about what life was like in the p . 【答案】(p)ast 【详解】句意：当我看到博物馆里的东西时，我了解到过去的生活是什么样的。根据“what life was like in the …”结合首字母提示可知，此处was为一般过去时，因此应用in the past“过去”。故填(p)ast。 17．—Could you please help me work out this maths p ? —OK. Let me have a try. 【答案】(p)roblem 【详解】句意：——你能帮我解这道数学题吗？——好的。让我试试。根据“Could you please help me work out this maths”可知是解决这道数学题，problem“问题”，this后加可数名词单数。故填(p)roblem。 18．He’s lived here all his l . His writings influence (影响) the l of many people. 【答案】 (l)ife (l)ife/(l)ives 【详解】句意：他一生都住在这里。他的著作影响了许多人的生活。根据“He’s lived here all his l...”可知，此处是all one’s life“一生”；根据“His writings influence (影响) the l... of many people”可知，空二处是指他的著作影响了很多人的生活，life“生活”，既可以作可数名词也可以作不可数名词，作可数名词时，应用名词复数形式lives。故填(l)ife；(l)ife/(l)ives。 19．I r bringing my key with me, but I can’t find it now. 【答案】(r)emember 【详解】句意：我记得我带了钥匙，但现在找不到了。根据“bringing my key with me, but I can’t find it now.”可知是记得自己带钥匙了，remember“记得”，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填(r)emember。 20．Could you please give me Mary’s telephone n ? I want to call her. 【答案】(n)umber 【详解】句意：你可以告诉我玛丽的电话号码吗？我想打电话给她。根据“I want to call her.”可知，是表示“电话号码”。故填(n)umber。 二、单项选择 21．I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我通常早上喝咖啡，但今天我想喝茶。 考查并列连词辨析。and和，又；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“I usually drink coffee in the morning…today I feel like drinking tea.”可知，此处指的是我通常早上喝咖啡，今天早上想喝茶，空格前后句子为转折关系。but“但是”，并列连词表转折，符合语境。故选B。 22．The letters “ea” in the word ________ are pronounced differently. A．read B．eat C．bread D．speak 【答案】C 【详解】句意：单词“bread”中的字母“ea”的发音不同。 考查元音字母组合的发音。read/riːd/；eat/iːt/；bread/bred/；speak/spiːk/。bread中的“ea”发音为/e/，其他选项中“ea”的发音为/iː/。故选C。 23．This is ________ exciting story. ________ story is loved (被喜爱) by children. A．an; The B．a; An C．a; The D．an; A 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是一个令人兴奋的故事。这个故事被孩子们所喜欢。 考查冠词用法。第一个空表示“一”的概念，用不定冠词，exciting以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。第二个空特指上句提到的story，用定冠词the，故选A。 24．My sister’s favourite subject is PE ________ it’s exciting. A．but B．or C．so D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妹妹最喜欢的学科是体育，因为体育让人兴奋。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；so因此；because因为。空后“it’s exciting”是解释喜欢体育的原因，所以用because连接，引导原因状语从句，故选D。 25．—Why do you like maths, John? —Because I ________ numbers. A．am good to B．am good with C．am good for D．am bad for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢数学，约翰？——因为我擅长数字。 考查短语辨析。be good to对……友好；be good with 善于应对……的；be good for对……有好处；be bad for对……有害。根据“Why do you like maths, John?”可知约翰喜欢数学，所以应是擅长应对数字。故选B。 26．Music is my favourite subject. We have music ________ Monday. A．at B．for C．on D．in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：音乐是我最喜欢的科目。我们星期一有音乐课。 考查介词辨析。at在，用于某一时刻；for长达，接时间段；on在，用于具体某一天；in在，接季节、年份等。结合语境及“…Monday”可知，Monday为具体的某一天，此处应用介词on与之搭配，表示“在星期一”。故选C。 27．The maths problem is very difficult, but I think I can find a new way to ________. A．work it out B．work out it C．come to D．work at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这道数学题很难，但我认为我能找到一个新方法算出来。 考查动词短语。work out算出来，接代词放中间；come to苏醒；work at从事于。根据“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指能找到一个新方法算出来。故选A。 28．The football match will start soon. They want ________ it. A．not watch B．watch C．to watch D．watches 【答案】C 【详解】句意：足球比赛马上就要开始了。他们想看。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 29．I have a bad cold (重感冒). I don’t feel like ________ anything. A．to eat B．eating C．eat D．eats 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我患了重感冒。我不想吃任何东西。 考查动词短语。feel like doing sth想做某事”，故选B。 30．English is my favourite subject, ________ my brother doesn’t like it. A．but B．because C．so D．and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：英语是我最喜欢的科目，但我哥哥不喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；so所以；and然后，和。分析题干，前后句表示转折关系，应用but修饰，意为“但是”。故选A。 31．Mr Green is humorous (幽默的). He makes everyone in our class ________. A．laughing B．laughs C．laugh D．to laugh 【答案】C 【详解】句意：格林先生很幽默。他让我们班上的每个人都笑了起来。 考查make的用法。make为使役动词，当其后用动词不定式作宾语补足语时，要省略to，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选C。 32．The maths problem is so hard. I really don’t know ________. A．how to do it B．how to do C．what to do it D．how do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这道数学题太难了。我真的不知道该怎么做。 考查“疑问副词+不定式”的用法。表示“如何去做”的英文表达为“what to do”或“how to do it”。分析题干，该句应用“how to do it”修饰，在句中作宾语。故选A。 三、完成句子 33．彼得擅长音乐。他很会和音乐俱乐部里的孩子们打交道。 Peter is music. He is the children in the music club. 【答案】 good at good with 【详解】根据汉语提示可知第一句缺少的意思为“擅长”，第二句缺少的的意思为“很会和……打交道”；be good at擅长……；be good with善于应付……，善于和……打交道，故填good；at；good；with。 34．我的老师王老师经常帮助我学习英语。 My teacher Miss Wang often me my English. 【答案】 helps with 【详解】help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，根据“often”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单。故填helps；with。 35．这些问题很难解决。 These problems are too hard to . 【答案】 work out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“解决”，work out“解决”，动词短语。故填work；out。 36．这个聪明的男孩能在课堂上回答所有的问题。 The clever boy can answer all the questions . 【答案】 in class 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“在课堂上”，in class“在课堂上”。故填in；class。 37．当我们感到累的时候，听听轻音乐是很放松的。 It’s relaxing to light music when we feel tired. 【答案】 listen to 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，缺少“听”的意思，“听音乐”的英文表达“listen to music”。故填listen；to。 38．这条裙子摸起来很舒服，感觉像丝绸。 The dress feels comfortable. It silk. 【答案】 feels like 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“感觉像”，feel“感觉”，like“像”。句子主语是It，时态为一般现在时，谓语应用三单形式。故填feels；like。 39．警察是如此勇敢，我希望将来能像他们一样。 The policemen are so brave that I want to be like them . 【答案】 in the future 【详解】in the future“将来”，介词短语，在句中作状语。故填in；the；future。 40．露西有一件和我一样的衬衫。 Lucy has shirt me. 【答案】 the same as 【详解】和……一样：the same...as，固定用法。故填the；same；as。 41．我们通常在课堂上说英语。 We usually speak English . 【答案】 in class 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此处应填“在课堂上”in class，故填in；class。 42．我擅长语文。我将来想成为一名语文老师。 I’m good at Chinese. I want a Chinese teacher . 【答案】 to be in the future 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“成为”以及“将来”。想要成为：want to be，前两空填to be；in the future表示“将来”，为固定短语。故填to；be；in；the；future。 四、语法选择 In England, students start to go to middle school when they are 11 years old. There they start from Grade 7. Most students 43 to the school near their houses. King Afred’s School is a middle school in England. 44 has about 1,800 students. Students come to school 45 8:45. Most students walk to school. Some students go to school on school buses. In this school, there 46 four lessons every day. Students stay in every lesson for one hour and 15 minutes. They have many different 47 , like English, maths, PE, music and computer. The first two lessons are over at 11:15. There is a kitchen in every classroom, 48 the students can make their food. Students eat something and talk with friends 49 for 25 minutes. When is lunch time? Lunch is at 12:55. And students can 50 a hot meal. Students can also bring something to eat from 51 homes. From 1:35 to 1:55, students listen to school news. There is only one lesson after lunch. 52 last lesson is over at 3:10. Most students can make their way home. 43．A．go B．goes C．are going 44．A．It B．Its C．It’s 45．A．in B．at C．on 46．A．am B．is C．are 47．A．subject B．subjects C．subjects’ 48．A．or B．but C．so 49．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 50．A．buy B．buying C．to buy 51．A．they B．them C．their 52．A．A B．An C．The 【答案】 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．C 【导语】本文介绍了在阿尔弗雷德国王学校的学习生活是什么样的。 43．句意：大多数学生都去离家近的学校上学。 go去，动词原形；goes第三人称单数；are going现在进行时。根据“Most students ... to the school near their houses.”可知，句子缺少谓语动词；主语“Most students”为复数，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故选A。 44．句意：它有大约1800名学生。 It它；Its它的；It’s它的。根据“has about 1,800 students.”可知，句子缺少主语，故用It，指代“King Afred’s School”。故选A。 45．句意：学生们在8:45来到学校。 in用于年月季节前；at用于时刻前；on用于具体某一天前。根据“8:45”是具体时刻可知，应用介词at。故选B。 46．句意：在这所学校，每天有四节课。 am是，主语为I；is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为复数。此处为there be句型，主语“four lessons”为复数，be动词用are。故选C。 47．句意：他们有许多不同的科目，如英语、数学、体育、音乐和计算机。 subject科目，单数；subjects科目，复数；subjects’科目的，名词所有格。根据“different”和“English, maths, PE, music and computer”可知，应用名词复数。故选B。 48．句意：每个教室都有一个厨房，所以学生们可以做他们的食物。 or或者；but但是；so因此。根据“There is a kitchen in every classroom, ... the students can make their food.”可知，前后句为因果关系，应用so连接。故选C。 49．句意：学生们吃点东西，和朋友愉快地交谈25分钟。 happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；happiness快乐，名词。根据“talk with friends”可知，修饰动词短语应用副词。故选B。 50．句意：学生可以买一顿热饭。 buy买，动词原形；buying动名词；to buy动词不定式。can为情态动词，后接动词原形。故选A。 51．句意：学生也可以从家里带点吃的。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据空后名词“homes”可知，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。 52．句意：最后一节课在3:10结束。 A用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；An用在以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；The特指某人或某物。根据“last lesson is over at 3:10.”可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词The。故选C。 五、完形填空 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Betty. I am 12 years old. I am a student of No. 16 Middle School. This 53 is from September to January. I am very 54 because I have many subjects. 55 are maths, Chinese, English, history, computer science, music, geography, science, art and PE. I like English and PE. My 56 is good. I can talk with my classmates 57 English now. In the PE class, I can do sports. It’s interesting. I can play football and basketball very well. And my favourite sport is football. I like art too, 58 it is very relaxing. I can draw fruits, clothes and balls in 59 class. Our art 60 Miss Black is nice. She always takes us out to 61 pictures. What subjects do you have this term? What is your favourite subject? Tell me, please. You can 62 me at 586-4702. Or you can email me at betty2017@ tom. com. 53．A．term B．week C．day D．month 54．A．great B．same C．free D．busy 55．A．We B．You C．They D．He 56．A．Chinese B．English C．maths D．history 57．A．for B．on C．in D．of 58．A．so B．or C．but D．because 59．A．geography B．science C．art D．music 60．A．classmate B．teacher C．mother D．sister 61．A．spell B．draw C．take D．talk 62．A．email B．call C．find D．excuse 【答案】 53．A 54．D 55．C 56．B 57．C 58．D 59．C 60．B 61．B 62．B 【导语】本文作者Betty介绍了她的学习科目、最喜欢的科目及喜欢的原因等。 53．句意：这个学期是从九月到一月。 term学期；week周；day天；month月。根据“from September to January”可知，从九月到来年一月，是一个学期的时长。故选A。 54．句意：我很忙因为我有很多科目。 great伟大的；same相同的；free自由的；busy忙碌的。根据“because I have many subjects”可知，学习科目繁多，所以忙碌。故选D。 55．句意：它们是数学、语文、英语、历史、计算机科学、音乐、地理、科学、美术和体育。 We我们；You你，你们；They他们，它们；He他。根据上文“because I have many subjects”可知，学习科目繁多，用they来指代这些科目。故选C。 56．句意：我的英语很好。 Chinese语文；English英语；maths数学；history历史。根据下文“I can talk with my classmates…English now.”可知，能和同学用英语交流，可见英语很好。故选B。 57．句意：现在我能和同学用英语交谈。 for为了；on在……上；in用；of……的。根据“talk with my classmates…English”可知此处应用in English表示“用英语”。故选C。 58．句意：我也喜欢美术，因为它很令人放松。 so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。空格前后两句存在因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 59．句意：我能在美术课上画水果、衣服和球。 geography地理；science科学；art美术；music音乐。根据“I can draw fruits, clothes and balls”可知，应是在美术课堂上画画。故选C。 60．句意：我们的美术老师Black老师人很好。 classmate同学；teacher老师；mother妈妈；sister姐妹。根据下文“She always takes us out to…pictures.”可知，带学生外出作画，因此应是美术老师。故选B。 61．句意：她总是带我们外出作画。 spell拼写；draw画；take带；talk谈话。根据“I can draw fruits, clothes and balls in…class. Our art…Miss Black is nice. She always takes us out to…pictures.”可知，此处介绍作者的美术老师总是带同学们外出作画。故选B。 62．句意：你可以拨打586-4702找我。 email发电子邮件；call打电话；find找到；excuse原谅。根据“586-4702”可知，这是一个电话号码，因此应是打电话找作者。故选B。 六、阅读理解 We have a survey (调查) about the students’ favourite subjects in our class. Here are the results (结果). Student Favourite subject Teacher Reason Cheng Fang English Mr. Brown Difficult but useful and interesting PE Mr. Li A good teacher Wang Nan History Miss Zhao Difficult but interesting PE Mr. Li Fun Mary Maths Mr. Hu Easy and interesting PE Mr. Li A good teacher Tom Geography Miss Liu Like travelling PE Mr. Li Interesting 63．What does Mary think of maths? A．Difficult but useful. B．Difficult but interesting. C．Easy and interesting. D．Fun. 64．Who likes travelling? A．Cheng Fang. B．Wang Nan. C．Mary. D．Tom. 65．Who may be the most popular (最受欢迎的) teacher according to the passage? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mr. Li. C．Miss Liu. D．Miss Zhao. 66．What do students think about PE and Mr. Li? a. Interesting.   b. A good teacher.   c. Easy.   d. Fun.   e. Difficult.   f. Useful. A．abc B．abd C．bce D．def 67．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Reasons why the students like the teacher. B．A survey about the students’ favourite teachers. C．A survey about the students’ favourite subjects. D．Reasons why the students like the subject. 【答案】63．C 64．D 65．B 66．B 67．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于学生们最喜欢的学科的调查的结果。 63．细节理解题。根据表格“Mary”那一栏中“Maths”和“Easy and interesting”可知，玛丽认为数学容易且有趣。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据表格“Tom”那一栏中“Like travelling”可知，汤姆喜欢旅行。故选D。 65．推理判断题。根据表格可知，程芳、王楠、玛丽和汤姆都喜欢体育，并且程芳和玛丽都认为李老师是一位好老师，可推断出李老师最受欢迎。故选B。 66．细节理解题。根据表格可知，程芳和玛丽认为李老师是位好老师，王楠和汤姆认为体育课很有趣。故选B。 67．主旨大意题。根据“We have a survey about the students’ favourite subjects in our class. Here are the results.”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了关于学生们最喜欢的学科的调查的结果。故选C。 七、任务型阅读 Dear Jenny, I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00 am, I have maths. It is not fun. The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is difficult. Then at 9:00 am, I have science. It is difficult but interesting. At 10:00 am, I have history. After that, I have PE at 11:00 am. It is easy and fun. Lunchtime is from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm and after that we have Chinese. It is my favourite subject. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. My classes finish at 1:50 pm. But after that I have an art lesson for two hours. It is really relaxing! How about you? When are your classes? What’s your favourite subject? Your friend, Mary 68．What are the lessons on Friday morning? 69．How long does the lunch last? 70．What is Mary’s favourite subject? 71．What does Mary think of her Chinese teacher? 72．What does Mary do after school? 【答案】68．Maths, science, history and PE. 69．One hour. 70．Chinese. 71．She is great fun. 72．Mary has an art lesson for two hours. 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary在周五的日程安排。 68．根据第一段中“At 8:00 am, I have maths.”以及“Then at 9:00 am, I have science.”以及“At 10:00 am, I have history.”以及第二段中“After that, I have PE at 11:00 am.”可知，星期五上午有数学课、科学课、历史课和体育课。故填Maths, science, history and PE. 69．根据第二段中“Lunchtime is from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm and after that we have Chinese.”可知，午餐时间是从十二点到下午一点，持续一个小时。故填One hour. 70．根据第二段中“Lunchtime is from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm and after that we have Chinese. It is my favourite subject.”可知，Mary最喜欢的学科是语文。故填Chinese. 71．根据第二段中“It is my favourite subject. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun.”可知，Mary认为语文老师很有趣。故填She is great fun. 72．根据第二段中“But after that I have an art lesson for two hours.”可知，放学后，Mary要上两个小时的美术课。故填Mary has an art lesson for two hours. 八、短文填空 用and、but或because完成短文。 Dear Linda, How is your new school life? I like my new school life 73 it is really excellent! Every morning, our class starts at 7:40 a.m. 74 we always have Chinese, English or maths for the first class. We have four classes in the morning 75 three in the afternoon. Our school finishes (结束) at 4:50 PM. After school, I play ping-pong 76 basketball with my classmates. My favourite day is Friday. Do you know why? 77 I have two science lessons on that day! Science is difficult, 78 it is interesting 79 useful. Our school has a basketball game in November. You can come to watch the game. 80 we also have a book sale next month. That’s all about my school life. It’s busy, 81 I love it. How about yours? Write to me 82 I am looking forward to (期待) seeing you. Yours, David 【答案】 73．because 74．And 75．and 76．and 77．Because 78．but 79．and 80．And 81．but 82．and 【导语】本文是大卫写给琳达的一封信，信中大卫介绍了在新学校的生活。 73．句意：我喜欢我的新学校生活，因为它真的很棒！根据句子可知，“学校生活很棒”是“我喜欢新学校生活”的原因，空处应用从属连词because“因为”连接，用来解释原因。故填because。 74．句意：每天早上，我们的课程在早上7:40开始。第一节课总是有语文、英语或数学。根据句子可知，“每天早上，我们的课程在早上7:40开始”和“第一节课总是有语文、英语或数学”两句话之间为并列关系，空处应用并列连词and“和；又；而且”连接，位于句首的单词首字母需大写。故填And。 75． 句意：我们上午有四节课，下午有三节课。根据句子可知，“上午四节课”与“下午三节课”之间为并列关系，空处应用并列连词and“和；又；而且”连接。故填and。 76．句意：放学后，我和同学们一起打乒乓球和篮球。根据句子可知，“乒乓球”和“篮球”之间为并列关系，空处应用并列连词and“和；又；而且”连接。故填and。 77．句意：我最喜欢的日子是星期五。你知道为什么吗？因为那天我有两节科学课！根据句子可知，“有两节科学课”是“我喜欢星期五”的原因，空处应用从属连词because“因为”连接，用来解释原因，位于句首的单词首字母需大写。故填Because。 78．句意：科学虽然难，但很有趣，也很有用。根据句子可知，“科学难”和“科学很有趣”之间是转折关系，空处应填并列连词but“但是；可是”连接。故填but。 79．句意：科学虽然难，但很有趣，也很有用。根据句子可知，“科学很有趣”和“很有用”之间是为并列关系，空处应填并列连词and“和；又；而且”连接。故填and。 80．句意：我们学校在11月有一场篮球比赛。你可以来观看比赛。下个月我们还有一次书籍义卖。根据句子可知，“学校有一场篮球比赛”和“学校还有一次书籍义卖”之间为并列关系，空处应用并列连词and“和；又；而且”连接，位于句首的单词首字母需大写。故填And。 81．句意：学校生活很忙，但我喜欢。根据句子可知，“学校生活很忙”和“我喜欢”之间为转折关系，空处应填并列连词but“但是；可是”连接。故填but。 82．句意：写信告诉我，我期待见到你。根据句子可知，“写信告诉我”和“我期待见到你”之间为并列关系，空处应填并列连词and“和；又；而且”连接。故填and。 九、书面表达 83．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony下学期要作为交换生到你们学校学习，他想提前了解你们的校园生活。请你给Tony写一封邮件，介绍一下你们学习什么课程，你们在学校都做些什么以及你怎么看待你的中学生活。 Dear Tony, How is everything going? I’m very happy to tell you something about our school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version : Dear Tony, How is everything going? I’m very happy to tell you something about our school life. We have Chinese, maths, English, geography. music, science and PE. Our first class is at eight o’clock. We have four lessons in the morning. My favourite subject is English. We have lunch at school. I like my school lunch. It’s healthy and delicious. Then we have a break. We usually talk with friends or do sports in the playground. In the afternoon, we start lessons at half past one and there are three lessons in the afternoon. I go home at half past five. I think my school life is busy but interesting. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍都上什么课程，在学校都做些什么； 第三步，评价自己的学校生活。 [亮点词汇] ①have a break休息一下 ②talk with与……交谈 ③do sports做运动 [高分句型] ①I think my school life is busy but interesting.（宾语从句） ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$