2025年辽宁省中考英语模拟题10

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2024-11-18
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2025中考英语模拟试题 (10) 第1部分 选择题 (共35分) I. 单项选择 (共15分, 每小题1分) 从各题的四个选项中选一个最佳答案。   1. --- ______do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival? --- I don't like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don't need. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where   2. There____six countries in SCO(上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased to eight. A. is B. are C. were D. will be 3. --- Let's see what food you've got for dinner. --- Look, we have mutton, fish, eggs, tomatoes and_____. A. milk B. bread C. coffee D. juice 4. The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed Train interest people a lot because_____ of them are leading the world in science and technology. A. both B. each C. either D. neither 5. Which is available if you want to buy a house? To Let For Sale Sold For Sale A. B. C. D. II. 完形填空 (共10分, 每空1分) 根据短文内容, 从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry, “Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is biting me. ”   Everyone was shocked by the cry. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my _______(1). “Which foot is it?” one asked. “Let us have a look.”   Suddenly, I remembered the holes in my socks. My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare socks, which cost only a little, but those cheap welfare socks didn't last long. They soon had _______(2) at the bottom. So I refused to take off my shoe. I _______(3) stand others seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears. Yet, each time the thing _______(4) my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face.   My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried into the classroom, “What's wrong?” She asked.   “Something is biting her right foot, _______(5) she doesn't let us take off her shoe,” one of my classmates answered.   Miss Diane lived next door to me. She ________(6) everything about my family. She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and looked into my painful and hopeless eyes.   “Oh, yes, it must be a sockeating ant,” she said, as if she had ______(7) seen the thing inside the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants. By the time I got my shoe off, it had ______(8) almost the whole bottom off my sock.” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher ______(9), although they all looked a little puzzled.   Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin. Two red ants fell into it.   “Just what I thought. The ants have eaten part of her sock.” When she stroked an alcohol cotton ball on the bites, she added, “You are such a _______(10) girl to take so many bites.”   The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl's pride was saved by the “sockeating ant” story.   1. A. shoe  B. shirt  C. hat   D. coat    2. A. holes B. boxes C. stones D. pockets   3. A. could B. couldn't C. must D. mustn't   4. A. on B. near C. under D. in  5. A. because B. but C. or D. so   6. A. knew B. forgot    C. taught D. borrowed    7. A. hardly B. already C. still D. only   8. A. turned B. put C. taken D. eaten   9. A. angrily B. sadly C. carefully D. happily  10. A. lucky B. friendly C. brave D. clever III. 阅读理解 (共20分, 每小题5分) A.根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置. One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away. Dan’s brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark agreed and they set out to sea.     Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately he saw a large buoy(浮标) through the fog and decided to the the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted(漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.     Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a message. “Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy,” he said. 1. Why didn’t Mark and Dan go sailing together?    A. Dan asked his brother to go instead   B. Dan was in some other place C. Mark was in some other place   C. Mark would like to go with John 2. Mark tried to the the boat to the buoy so that_____.    A. he might be picked up by a passing ship B. he and John could go sailing again when the fog cleared    C. it wouldn’t be hit by other ships D. he could spend the night on it while John was looking for help 3. John and Mark became separated because______.    A. there wasn’t room for both John and Mark on the buoy B. John couldn’t control the boat and drifted away    C. Mark thought it safe to stay on the buoy but John didn’t D. John had to stay in the boat to radio for help 4. What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy?    A. John told people where to look for him.    B. John radioed to the Good Hope to get him.    C. He shouted when he caught sight of the Good Hope.   D. The captain saw him as the fog cleared. 5. The word “he” in the last sentence refers to ______.    A. the captain that got the message   B. the captain that sent the message    C. John  D. Mark C. 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置. The Antarctica is actually a desert. It is the only continent on the earth without a river or a lake. The Antarctica is all ice all year round. The warmest temperature ever recorded there is zero, at the South Pole. Explorers used to think that a place so cold would have a heavy snowfall. But less than ten inches of snow falls each year. That is less than half an inch of water. Ten times that much moisture (水份) falls in parts of the Sahara.     The little snow that falls in Antarctica never melts. It continues to pile up deeper and deeper year after year and century after century. When the snow gets to be about eighty feet deep it is turned to ice by the weight of snow above it. 6. Antarctica is called a desert because it_____.    A. is sandy.                              B. has the same temperature as a desert.    C. has little moisture and no lakes or rivers.     D. there are no people there. 7. Antarctica has ______.    A. ten times as much moisture as the Sahara. B. the same amount of moisture as the Sahara. C. about one-tenth of the moisture of the Sahara. D. none of the above. 8. The snow in Antarctica is very deep because it______.    A. never stops falling B. piles up year after year    D. never melts D. both B and C. 9. The snow turns to ice when ________.     A. it gets wet.         B. the next snowfall comes. C. the temperature gets colder.            D. the snow above it is heavy enough. 10. The best title for the passage is ______. A. Strange Continent       B. An Ice Continent   C. Snowfall at the South Pole    D. The World’s Desert C.根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置. Everyone knows what a needle is. Of course there are needles and needles, needles for sewing machines, needles for injection, you name it. But few people think of the wonder a needle works in the hands of those who practice acupuncture(针刺疗法).     During the past ten years of so, I have been suffering from terrible headache. It seems to be getting from bad to worse these days. Last night I got a sudden pain in my head. It was so terrible that I could hardly bear it. Although I swallowed all kinds of pain-killers, I didn’t feel any better. It seemed that there was nothing I could do but phone for a doctor.     One of our neighbours happened to be with us. He was not a doctor, but he timidly(胆怯地) offered his help, saying “Do you mind if I tried acupuncture on you? These needles may possibly do you some good.” I agreed. In a moment, he had taken out a few needles from his purse. Without a moment’s delay, he fixed a few needles into the skin on my head here and there. Before long, I felt thoroughly relieved.     Just then, the doctor sped through my house and said, “Where is our patient?”     “Sorry, Doctor. You are too late. It’s killed!” I answered in delight. It’s miracle, isn’t it? 11. The underlined word name in the first paragraph means to ______. A. give a name to the needles         B. name as many kinds of needle as you can think of   C. say the name of a needle   D. call the needles by the name of needles  12. The underlined phrase from bad to worse in the second paragraph refers to the man’s        A. character         B. life          C. headache          D. health 13. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?    A. the neighbour fixed needles on his own head    B. The neighbour is a kind-hearted person.    C. The man’s pain was killed before the doctor arrived    D. Soon after the acupuncture, the man was completely recovered. 14. The sentences “You are too late. It’s killed .” mean that_______.       A. the pain was killed because the doctor came late    B. it was too late and the man had gone way    C. before the doctor came the man’s headache was already cured    D. the man was killed because the doctor came too late 15. The passage tells us that ______.    A. everyone knows that acupuncture is a miracle    B. the patient did not believe in acupuncture    C. the effect of acupuncture on the man was unbelievable     D. the neighbour wanted to use acupuncture on every patient D.还原句子 根据短文内容, 从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 井将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置. We’d better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. __________(1)  We may feel good when we can say something simple in English. ________(2) So we must make some plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans in our study. _________(3) Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easily and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to listen to them easily. Reading a newspaper is the best thing to improve your English. _________(4)  It will help you keep in touch with a lot of subjects in English.  _________(5)  Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so that we may know how to use the words.If time permits, we may read a mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover, which may help us widen our sight and master knowledge in all ways. A. Read a little from a newspaper every day. B. Don’t read books without making notes. C. Plans are always very necessary. D. It’s easy to develop an interest in English study. E. Never just memorize single English words. 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) IV. 口语交际 (共5分, 每空1分) 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词), 使对话完整。 A: Hello! May I speak to Mr Smith? B: I'm sorry._______________________(1) A: When will he come back? B: I think he'll be back in an hour.___________________________(2) A: That's very kind of you. I'd like him to come to my birthday party. ______________________(3) B: Certainly.______________________(4) I'll go and get a pen and a piece of paper. Now please give me your phone number. A: 7667569. My name is Liu Wei. B: All right. _________________________(5) V. 短文填空 (共10分, 每空1分) 根据短文内容,用方框内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整、正确。 but use a teach it able job outside with school School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge and get (1)________ education. Yet, no one can learn everything from (2)________. The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't (4)________ his students everything. The teacher's (5)________ is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher (6)________ rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study. Through these methods the students are (7)________ to learn and get a lot of things by themselves. Usually (8)________ is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, (9)________ it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to (10)________ knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself).The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study. VI. 任务型阅读 (共10分) 根据短文内容回答短文后的问题, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Mary Donaldson is worried about her 16-year-old daughter, Sophia. Six months ago, Sophia came back from a party, upset and unhappy. From then on, she thinks of nothing but how to lose weight and become beautiful. She refuses to eat and keeps on doing exercise. Sophia had always been a little heavy, so when she decided to go on a diet, Mary encouraged her. She felt that her daughter would look more attractive if she lost 10 kilograms. However, Sophia has lost over 20 kilograms until now. Her eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect on her health. She is too thin and is often sick. Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and losing weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as usual. Sophia’s mind is full of the idea of looking like a model. Every day she goes to a club to do exercise. When she is not there, she spends her time reading magazines like Fashion & Beauty(时尚与美). The models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful. Sophia says, “If I look like these models, I will be happy and all the boys will like me.” Mary doesn’t know how to help her daughter. She feels sorry for having encouraged her at first, because Sophia no longer feels good or pleased with her body. She’s afraid that Sophia will never be happy if she keeps comparing herself with the models in the magazines. Mary tries to tell Sophia that true beauty comes from within. Common people are not supposed to look like models. The most ordinary face becomes beautiful when the person behind it is filled with confidence(自信), wisdom and the joy of life. 1. When did Sophia decide to lose weight? 2. Besides doing exercise, what else does Sophia do to lose weight? 3. Did Sophia give up going on a diet after she had lost some weight? 4. Where does Sophia do exercise every day? 5. In your opinion, what is “true beauty”?  VII. 书面表达 (共15分) A.根据要求完成读后续写, 并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分) 阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的语篇. 注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为40﹣50词; 2. 必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语; 3. 续写部分至少一段, 第一段开头语已经为你写好; 4. 续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语. I Have Learned a Lot in Junior High School My time at junior high school has been mostly good. I've been at junior high school since 2004. I used to be a bit shy, but my friends and teachers have helped me to be more confident. In the first year, I made some good friends, and had a lot of fun. However, I didn't do so well at school in Grades 6 and 7. I didn't study hard enough. Fortunately, my friends showed me that education is important for my future, and I began to work harder at school. Now I know that I have the ability to do good work. My reports in Grade 8 were much better than in Grades 6 and 7. I’m very .... B.根据要求完成大作文, 词数:80-100词。(10分)   发明改变了世界、改变了我们的生活。比如, 电视和自行车给我们的生活带来了许多变化和便利。请你以“Inventions”为话题, 根据提示写一份小演讲发言稿, 先介绍电视和自行车的用途, 再发挥想象, 说说你想发明的东西, 并说明其用途或发明的理由。   注意:1. 报告应包括以上所有提示的信息, 但不要逐字翻译, 可适当发挥, 使行文连贯;    2. 发明的东西可大可小, 有其特殊用途即可;    3. 词数不少于80。开头和结尾已为你写好, 不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! ... That's all. Thank you for your attention! 2025中考英语模拟试题 (10) I. 单项选择 ACBAB II. 完形填空 AABDB ABDCC III. 阅读理解 BCBAA CADDB BCACC DCBAE IV. 口语交际 1. He isn't here right now. 2. Could I take a message? 3. Can I leave my telephone number for you? 4. Wait a minute, please. 5. I'll tell him to call you back. V. 短文填空  1. an 2. school 3. outside 4. teach 5.job 6. with 7. able 8. it 9. but 10. use VI. 任务型阅读 1. 16 years old 2. go on a diet 3. No 4. club 5. Healthy beauty Ⅸ. 书面表达 A. One possible version I Have Learned a Lot in Junior High School My time at junior high school has been mostly good. I've been at junior high school since 2004. I used to be a bit shy, but my friends and teachers have helped me to be more confident. In the first year, I made some good friends, and had a lot of fun. However, I didn't do so well at school in Grades 6 and 7. I didn't study hard enough. Fortunately, my friends showed me that education is important for my future, and I began to work harder at school. Now I know that I have the ability to do good work. My reports in Grade 8 were much better than in Grades 6 and 7. I’m very happy that I'm no longer bottom of the class. Since Grade 8, I think I have become more confident. I have learned a lot at junior high school. I have worked hard and I have enjoyed these last four years. I hope to do well in the final exam. I want to make my parents and teachers proud of me. B. One possible version Good morning, everyone! Today I'm going to talk about inventions. Inventions are created every day because people would like to make life easier. There are famous inventions like the TV and the bicycle. TV provides us with different kinds of information so that we can know more about the world. We watch entertainment programs to relax ourselves. Besides, some learning programs help us with our study.   The bicycle is very useful, too. We go to school or work by bike. It's not so expensive that most of us can afford it. It makes no pollution, which is good for our environment. What's more, bicycle riding is a kind of exciting sports which is quite good for our health.   Though there have been many great inventions, I wish to invent a kind of pen which can help us write more quickly and neatly. When we meet problems in doing our homework or taking exams, it will tell us how to solve them! That's all. Thank you for your attention! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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2025年辽宁省中考英语模拟题10
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