Unit10 单元作业检测题辽宁省盘锦市2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 单元作业练习题 第 I 卷 选择题 一、单项选择 从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。 ( ) 1.I have something if you want to know about our factory. A. to say B. to talk C. saying D. talking ( ) 2.Tom and Mike went there by . A. theyselves B. themselves C. themself D. theyself ( ) 3.Half of her stories written in Chinese. A. have B. has C. is D. are ( ) 4.If I can help , I will be happy. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others ( ) 5.I want to travel the world. A. around B. to C. of D. for ( ) 6. They are finishing school because they want to take a trip. A. going to B. thinking to C. looking forward to D. looking at ( ) 7.Can you give me ? A. any advice B. some advice C. any advices D. some advices ( ) 8.You won’t pass the exam you listen to the teachers carefully in class. A. unless B. if C. when D. before ( ) 9.I hope your dream will . A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on ( ) 10. ? It’s Thursday the 24th. A. What’s today? B. When is your birthday C. What time is it now D. How long does it take 单元练习 二、完形填空 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。 Four of my friends and I gathered at our favorite restaurant for Anna’s birthday party. We were all having a good time when suddenly Julia said, “Hey! Let’s go to 11 house and continue the party!” “I’m not sure if it’s a good idea,” I said. I looked to the others for support, but it seemed they were 12 going to Julia’s house, for they didn’t know how to say no to Julia. Julia always tried to bully（欺负）the rest of us. She knew that we would all get into trouble with our parents 13 we left the restaurant. But that didn’t stop her. “Don’t forget Anna’s mother will bring the birthday cake at 8:30,” I said. “We should wait until Anna’s mother arrives!” “Don’t be 14 . She’ll find us,” Julia said, laughing, like it was no big deal. “My mother is coming here to pick me up,” I 15 , not wanting to tell her I knew my mother wouldn’t allow me to go. “Stay here 16 yourself,” Julia said. “The rest of us are going.” Then she began calling me name. I felt tears coming to my eyes, so I ran to the bathroom. I felt so childish, crying alone. It’s really hard to go 17 your friends, especially when you’re hoping to be popular with them. A moment later, Amanda came in and said, “Julia is just that way. I agree with you. If we get out right now, maybe we can persuade(劝 说) the others to stay.” “I’m staying here with Susan,” Amanda said as soon as we 18 to the table. Then she said something I hadn’t expected. “If I leave, I’ll get into trouble with my parents, so let’s take Susan’s advice.” Anna looked happy again as she said, “My mother wouldn’t agree, 19 . I’ll stay with you two.” “Okay, I’ll stay, too,” Ellie added. “Well, I’m not going alone. I have to stay! Oh!” Julia said. I was surprised it was so 20 . None of the girls left and I knew it was because Amanda sided with me. I guess friends can influence each other, for good or bad. ( ) 11. A. her B. your C. my D. their ( ) 12. A. giving up B. thinking about C. putting off D. making up ( ) 13. A. before B. until C. unless D. if 单元练习 ( ) 14. A. silly B. lonely C. sad D. late ( ) 15. A. lied B. shouted C. expected D. regretted ( ) 16. A. for B. by C. with D. around ( ) 17. A. with B. along C. for D. against ( ) 18. A. turned B. moved C. returned D. pointed ( ) 19. A. also B. either C. too D. as well ( ) 20. A. polite B. difficult C. clever D. easy 三、阅读理解 (A) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。 Passage 1 The class in America is almost the same as that in China. But something is different.: In America, if the teacher asks you a question but you don’t understand, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don’t know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you don’t know. Then he or she knows what you need to do. You mustn’t be absent on a test day. If you are seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows you a make-up test(补考), you should take the test in one or two days after you go back to school. Be on time! It is impolite to be late. If you come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Take your books out ofyour bag after you enter the room. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In the US, you needn’t knock before you come into the classroom. If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly, too. There’s no need to ask for the teacher’s agreement. ( ) 21.When a teacher asks you a question but you don’t know the answer, you should . A. Repeat the question B. Tell the teacher you don’t know C. Give an answer D. Put up your hand ( ) 22. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “absent”? A.早到的 B. 迟到的 C.缺席的 D. 出席的 ( ) 23. When can a student take a make-up test? A. When he’s too sick to take the test. B. When he gets a bad grade in his test. C. When he doesn’t finish the paper in his test. D. When he is late for a test. 单元练习 ( ) 24. It’s impolite for a student when he/she . A. Takes out book quietly B. comes into the classroom quietly C. takes his/her seat and sits down quietly D. gets to school late Passage 2 Sick men and women were sitting on their chairs in the doctor’s waiting room. They all looked sad except Tom. He was playing with some cards. Just then the doctor came to say he was ready for the next one. Tom jumped up and entered the doctor’s room in a hurry. Before Tom could say a word, the doctor made him lie down on the bed. “Now let me listen to your heart.” Tom tried to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Tom tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped him. After a while, the doctor said, “Well, you don’t have a fever, boy. In fact, there’s nothing wrong with you.” “I’m quite well, doctor.” Tom said. “I just came here to get some medicine for my grandmother. ( ) 25. In the doctor’s waiting room Tom . A. looked sad B. was playing with some cards C. was talking with others D. was very happy ( ) 26. Before the doctor listened to Tom’s heart, he . A. asked Tom how old he was B. asked Tom to sit down C. made Tom lie down on the bed D. talked with Tom for a few minutes ( ) 27. The doctor thought . A. there was something wrong with Tom B. nothing was wrong with Tom C. Tom had a fever D. there was something wrong with Tom’s heart ( ) 28. Tom came to the doctor’s room because . A. he wanted to see the doctor B. he had a fever C. he wanted to get some medicine for his grandmother D. he was ill Passage 3 A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin（顽童）was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, 单元练习 sir?” he asked. Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wish …” He hesitated（犹豫）. Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, I’d love to,” the boy answered. After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?” Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked. He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled（残疾的）brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car. “There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it …then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.” Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride. ( ) 29. The street urchin was very surprised when . A. he met Paul B. Paul told him about the car C. Paul received an expensive car D. he was walking around the car ( )30. From the story we can see the urchin . A. wished to give his brother a car B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s D. wished Paul could be a brother like that ( )31. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house . A. to show he had a rich friend B. to show his neighbors the big car C. to let his brother ride in the car D. to tell his brother about his wish ( ) 32. The best name of the story is . A. A Christmas Present B. Paul, a Kind-hearted Person C. A Brother Like That D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride 单元练习 (B) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。 （每个选项限用一次） When I was11 years old, I traveled to Peru. I went on more than just a vacation. I was visiting my native country. I was born in Peru, but I was adopted(领养) by an American family and grew up in the United States. 33. I visited several orphanages(孤儿院), including one in the hills of Cuzconear my birthplace(出生 地) The orphanage was really cold and dry there. 34. When I returned home, I couldn’t get the girls out of my mind, and I really wanted to do something because I could have been one of those girls in that orphanage. I decided to start a group called Peruvian Hearts to help them. 35. In the first two years, Peruvian Hearts raised about $15, 000 for the orphanage. It also bought a chicken coop(鸡舍) so that the girls could eat fresh eggs. My efforts have been noticed. 36. From this experience, I learn that as long as we believe in ourselves, and follow our heart, we can make a difference, and make the world a better place. A. The paint on the wall was falling off, and the girls were in poor health. B. While in Peru, I wanted to know what the girls ’ life was. C. My goal was to provide orphans in Peru with education, clothing and food. D. I won a prize which is given to kids and teens, and that makes a difference. 第 Ⅱ卷 非选择题 四、词语运用 (A) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 37. Half of the boys (like) basketball. 38. Don ’ t wait for me if I (be) late. 39. My mom asked me not to feel (worry) about that thing. 40. He went out of the classroom (angry). 41. She keeps (wait) for her for an hour. 42. Tom took his brother’s umbrella by (mistake). 单元练习 (B) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给的词填空。（每个单词限用一次，有两个多余的单词） happily arrived before after worried caught my say heard listen to third get Three old teachers were at the railway station. They were talking 43 . The train 44 , but they did not notice. Then the conductor(列车长) shouted, 45.“ on the train and take your seats, please!” The teachers 46. what the conductor said and rushed(冲过去) for the train. Two of them got on the train 47. it moved. The 48. one didn’t get on the train. It was Mr. Green. He looked 49. . One of his students was at the station. He tried to comfort（安慰） the teacher. “It wasn’t really bad, sir,” said the student. “Two out of three 50. the train. That’s quite good, you know.” “I know.” the teacher said. “But it was 51. train. My friends only came to 52. good-bye to ” me. 五、任务型阅读 Basketball stars are usually tall. The stars of other sports are sometimes short. Some of the best football players are not very tall. Short people often have better balance than tall people. So they don’t fall over（摔倒）very often. In some sports the players must have good balance, for example, table tennis and running. You don’t need long legs to run fast! Some of the fastest runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some people are short. There is no medicine to make people grow taller or to make people shorter. The tallest woman in the world is Sandy Allen. She is 2.31 meters tall and lives in the United States. The shortest person in the world is Gul Mohammed from India. He is only 57 centimeters tall. Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better food today. Good food can help children grow. 53. Are stars of sports all tall? 54. Who often has better balance, tall people or short people? 55. Is there any medicine to make people taller or to make them shorter? 56. Where does Sandy Allen live? 单元练习 57. Why are some young people taller than their parents today? 六、完成句子 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。 58. 如果我再忘记，我妈妈会生气的。Mom if I forget it again. 59. 你能给我一些建议吗？ Can you ? 60. 中国以长城闻名。China the Great Wall. 61. 在我国每个孩子都能接受教育。Every kid can in China. 62. 他正努力解决这个问题。 63. 如果我们今天开晚会，我们一半的朋友将不会来。 64. 如果我们跟别人交谈，我们可能很容易变得不快乐。 七、书面表达 根据要求，完成作文。 请以“If I Am the Headmaster”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。 提示词：the headmaster(校长) ，organize, teach, if, will If I Am the Headmaster 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$