Unit7 Happy Birthdays知识点+练习2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

2024-11-18
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复习七年级上册Unit 7 Happy birthday. 1、 知识点讲解: (一)重点单词: 1. celebrate v. 庆祝;庆贺 2. surprise n. 惊奇;惊讶 v. 使感到意外 3. something pron. 某事;某物 4. sale n. 出售;销售 5. kilo(=kilogram,kilogramme) n. (pl. kilos)千克;公斤 6. yogurt n. (=yoghurt)酸奶 7. chocolate n. 巧克力 8. total n. 总数;合计 adj. 总的;全体的 9. price n. 价格 10. list v. 列表;列清单 n. 名单;清单 11. own adj. & pron. 自己的;本人的 12. example n. 例子;范例 13. language n. 语言 14. international adj. 国际的 15. mark v. 做记号;纪念;打分 n. 记号 16. national adj. 国家的;民族的 17. found v. 创立;创建 18. balloon n. 气球19. pizza n. 比萨饼 19. meaningful adj. 重要的;重大的 20. post n. 帖子;邮政 v. 邮寄;发布 21. contact n. 联系;接触 v. 联系;联络 22. symbol n. 象征;符号 23. height n. 身高;高度 24. village n. 村庄;村镇 25. grow v. 成长;长大;增长 26. blow v. 吹;刮 27. enjoy v. 喜欢;享受……的乐趣 28. later adv. & adj. 以后的, 后来的 29. whom pron. 谁;什么人 (二)词形变换: 1. two →second (序数词) 2. five →fifth (序数词) 3. candle →candles (复数形式) 4. kilo →kilos (复数形式) 5. sell →sale (名词) 6. mark →marks (第三人称单数形式) 7. holiday →holidays (复数形式) 8. nation →national (形容词) 9. old →older (比较级) 10. under →below (近义词) 11. photo →photos (复数形式) 12. take →takes (第三人称单数形式) 13. who →whom (宾格) 14. meaning →meaningful (形容词) 15. gift →gifts (复数形式) 16. high →height (名词) 17. wish →wishes (复数形式) 练习1:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The baby is only ten          (month) old.   2.Her birthday is on May         (five).   3.They sell many school          (thing) in that store.   4.Are those          (student) your classmates?   5.When is          (Peter) birthday party?   (三)重点短语: 1. shopping list 购物清单 2. every year 每年 3. buy sth. for the party 为聚会买某物 4. birthday cake 生日蛋糕 5. for example 例如 6. a pair of shoes 一双鞋子 7. be from/come from 来自 8. go ahead 随意 9. a surprise party 一个惊喜派对 10. have a nice day 度过愉快的一天 11. have a sale 进行促销活动 12. a pair of 一副 13. National Day 国庆节 14. something different 一些不同的事情 15. open birthday gifts 打开生日礼物 16. under the tree 在树下 17. on the door 在门上 18. plant trees/plant a tree 栽树 19. make a cake 做一个蛋糕 20. good idea 好主意 21. make a wish 许愿 22. blow out 吹灭 23. next time 下次 24. take photos 拍照 25. help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事 26. a symbol of. . . ……的标志 27. CPC Founding Day 中国共产党建党纪念日28. PLA Day 中国人民解放军建军节 练习2:Phrase words 例如 make a wish . 下次 Have a nice day. . 吹灭 birthday gift . 拍照 ……的标志 . 国庆节 帮助某人做某事 . 下次 go ahead . 来自 have a sale . 购物清单 a pair of . 为...买某物 栽树 . (四)重点句型: 1. —How old are you? 你多大了? —I'm fourteen years old. 我14岁了。 2. —When is your birthday? 你什么时候生日? —It's on 23rd November. 11月23日。 3. Can I ask you some questions? 我可以问你一些问题吗? 4. —How about a surprise party for them? 给她们举办一个惊喜派对怎么样? —Good idea. Let's go and buy something for the party. 好主意。我们去为这个派对买些东西吧。 5. —Can I help you? 我能帮你吗? —Yes, please. 是的,麻烦你了。 6. How much is the birthday cake? 那个生日蛋糕多少钱? 7. We have a sale today. 今天我们有促销活动。 8. How many kilos do you want? 你要多少千克? 9. Next time, I also want to do something different. 下次,我也想做一些不同的事情。 10. —What's the total? 一共多少钱? —165 yuan. 165元。 11. —Why do people eat birthday noodles? 人们为什么吃生日面条? —To wish for a long life. 希望长寿。 12. Long noodles are a symbol of a long life. 长面条是长寿的象征。 13. My family and I take a photo together under a tree in our village. 我和家人在我们村子里的一棵树下一起拍一张照片。 14. It is a great idea to plant a tree for your birthday. 为你的生日种棵树是一个好主意。 15. Then I make a wish and blow out the candles. 然后我许愿,并吹灭蜡烛。 练习3:根据课文SECTION B 1b内容,完成短文。 (noodles, idea,celebrate,candles,remember,wish,symbol,plant,meaningful,height ) Yu Xiaoming's birthday is on 13th May. He always eats birthday 1. on that day. It is a 2. of a long life. Every year they take a photo together. The photos help him 3. fun times with family. This year he wants to 4. a small tree for his birthday. Judy Clark thinks it's a great 5. to plant a tree for the birthday. She usually has a party with her friends to 6. it. Mom always makes her favourite chocolate cake and they sing the “Happy Birthday” song and then she makes a 7. and blows out the 8. . Her father marks her 9. on the door every year. It's interesting to look at the marks later. How do you make your birthday 10. ? (五)重点知识: 1. celebrate v .庆祝;庆贺 词形变换:celebration n. 庆祝;庆典;庆祝活动 The celebration of the festival was very lively. Let's celebrate with a big party. 即学即练: 1 今晚将有一个庆祝派对。There will be tonight. 2 我们每年都庆祝她的生日。We every year. 3 我们为什么要庆祝生日呢?(课文原句) ? 2. language n.语言 (可数名词) He can speak three languages. English is an important language. 即学即练: 1 我们在学习一种新语言。 We are learning . 2 世界上有很多语言。There are in the world. 3. national adj. 国家的;民族的 【固定搭配】:National Day国庆节 It's a national holiday. They sang the national anthem. 他们唱了国歌。 The national flag is flying. 即学即练:汉语是我们的民族语言。 . 4. meaningful adj. 重要的;重大的, 意味深长的 词形变换: meaningfully adv.有意义地 meaningless adj.无意义的 This is a very meaningful activity. Some of his words seem meaningless. 即学即练: 1 她给了我一个意味深长的眼神。She gave me a look. 2 他意味深长地看着我。He looked at me . 5. found v. 创建;创立 (也可以做find的过去式) 第三人称单数: founds; 过去式: founded; 现在分词: founding; The town was founded in 1610. They founded a new company last year. 【短语】:CPC Founding Day建党节 即学即练: 1 她的家族于1895年创办了这所学院。 the college in 1895. 2 七月一日是建党节。July 1st is . 6. later adv.& adj.以后(的); 后来(的) 【固定搭配】: sooner or later . I'll see you later. Sooner or later, you'll succeed. 即学即练:(课文原句)It’s fun to look at the marks later. 。 7. village n. 村庄;村镇 用法搭配:in the village village school 词形变换:villager n. 村民 The villagers are very friendly. We went to the village to visit our grandparents. 即学即练: 1 山里有个美丽的村庄。 . 2 Every year, my family and I take a photo together under the big tree in our village. . 8. grow v. 成长;长大;增长 【搭配】:grow up 词形变换:grew(过去式); growth n. 生长;增长 The plants are growing well. He wants to grow up quickly. 即学即练: 1 He grew in a small village. 2 我想要看着它和我一起成长(课文原句) 。 9. own adj .& pron .自己的;本人的 变化形式:own----owner 主人 【固定搭配】: one's own… 某人自己的… He has his own car. · 即学即练: 1 我有自己的房间。I have . 2 (课文原句) We celebrate our own birthdays. 。 10. date n. 日期; 【固定搭配】:out of date过时的 What's the date today? The letter has the date on it. We set a date for the meeting. 我们为会议定了一个日期。 即学即练:这本书过时。 . 11. surprise n. 惊奇;惊讶; v. 使感到意外 【固定搭配】:in surprise惊讶地 to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是 What a big surprise! She looked at me in surprise. 即学即练: 1 令我惊讶的是,他通过了考试。 . 2 (课文原句)How about a surprise party for him? . 12. sale n . 出售;销售 【固定搭配】:on sale出售;打折; for sale待售 词性转换:sell v. 出售;售卖;推销 【短语】:sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth. 把某物卖给某人 There are many things on sale in the store. This house is for sale. 即学即练: 1 这些鞋子在打折。The shoes are . 2 We have a sale today. . 13. price n. 价格 (不可数名词) 【固定搭配】:high price(高价), low price(低价) at a price of…. 以……的价格 the price of… …的价格是… They bought the house at a price of $500,000. The house has a very high price. 即学即练:这件衬衫的价格合理。 this shirt is reasonable. 14. list v .列表;列清单 n. 名单;清单 【固定搭配】:shopping list make a list on the list . Please list the names. She checked the list carefully. I made a list of things to buy. 翻译:他的名字在清单上。 . 15. make a wish 许愿 She made a wish before blowing out the candles. He made a wish for good health. wish v. 希望,祝愿; n. 希望,愿望,心愿 【固定搭配】: · wish (sb.) sth. 祝愿(某人)某事 I wish you happiness. · wish to do sth. 希望做某事 He wishes to travel around the world. · wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 My parents wish me to study hard. 即学即练: 1 让我们一起许愿吧。 Let's together. 2 她希望有一天能成为一名著名的歌手。She one day. 3 他们希望他们的孩子有一个美好的未来。They a good future. 16. symbol n. 象征;符号 【搭配】:a symbol of sth. 某物的象征; The dove is a symbol of peace. This ring is a symbol of our love. 即学即练: Long noodles are a symbol of long life. (课文原句) 17. blow v. 吹;刮 【搭配】:blow out 吹灭 词形变换:blew(过去式) The wind is blowing hard. He blew out the candles on the cake. 即学即练:I make a wish and blow out the candles. 。 16. enjoy v.享受……的乐趣;喜欢 【搭配】:enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time + doing sth enjoy doing sth. . I really enjoy reading books. We enjoyed ourselves at the party. 即学即练: 1 她真的很喜欢在周末跳舞。She really enjoys (dance)at the weekend. 2 我享用蛋糕,并且打开我所有的礼物。(课文原句) . 3 我们昨天在公园里玩得很愉快。We (enjoy) ourselves in the park yesterday. (六)语法知识: I、基数词 1. 基数词表示数目或数量的多少。 2. 基数词的表达法   one 1 eight 8 fifteen 15 thirty 30   two 2 nine 9 sixteen 16 forty 40   three 3 ten 10 seventeen 17 fifty 50   four 4 eleven 11 eighteen 18 sixty 60   five 5 twelve 12 nineteen 19 seventy 70   six 6 thirteen 13 twenty 20 eighty 80   seven 7 fourteen 14 twenty-one 21 ninety 90 3. 基数词书写的几点注意事项: (1) one到twelve,拼写和读音没有什么相似之处,无规律可言,应逐一记忆。 (2) thirteen到nineteen,表示“十几”,在个位数后加后缀-teen,读作/ti:n/。其中要注意thirteen, fifteen和eighteen的拼写。 (3) twenty到ninety,表示“几十”,以-ty结尾,但需注意下面几个词的拼写:twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty。 (4) 21-29直到91-99,表示“几十几”,用整十位数加个位数表示,中间用连词符“-”把十位数和个位数连接起来。 21  twenty-one       35  thirty-five  (5) one hundred意为“一百”,表示一百还可以用a hundred。要表示200-900,用“具体数字+hundred”。  200 two hundred      900 nine hundred 4. 用法 (1)表示年龄,基数词放在years old之前。   He is twelve years old. (2)用来表示人或物的数量,放在名词之前。   I have three balls. (3)表示顺序、编号等,放在名词之后。   I’m in Class Four. (4)用来计算。   Two and six is eight. 练习4:单选 ( )1. ---David, how old is your father this year? --- . A. Four B. Forty C. Fourty ( )2. ---If a=2 and b=4, what's the answer to the problem: a+b+1=? ---The answer is . A. twelve B. nine C. seven ( )3. and seven is twelve? A . Five B. Six C. Seven ( )4.---A week has days . A. six B. five C. seven ( )5. My daughter is . A. eleven B. eleven-years old C. eleven old II、问数量和价格 (1) how much 与 how many 询问物体数量的区别 How much is this T-shirt? ①how much 通常用来对价格进行提问,意为“多少钱”。 句式“How much is/are+物品?”,回答用“It’s /They’re+价格”。/ 直接用价格来回答。 —How much is your sweater? / —How much are these trousers? —It’s 123 dollars./123 dollars. / —They’re 130 yuan. ②对价格进行询问时,还可用:What’s the price of …? 使用这一句型时,无论被询问的商品是单数还是复数,be动词都用is,不能用are;其回答为It’s….价格是…… —What’s the price of the book? —What’s the price of these books? —It’s five yuan . —It’s ten yuan . 【辨析】:how much和how many “多少” 表示“多少”,都是对名词的数量进行提问,两者区别如下: how much 后接不可数名词,用于提问不可数名词的数量或问价格 How much + 不可数名词 + 一般疑问句? how many 后接可数名词复数,用于提问可数名词的数量 How many + 可数名词复数 + 一般疑问句? ③socks, shoes, trousers, glasses, shorts,等是成双成对的物品,一般以复数的形式出现。 1) 这类名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用复数形式。 e.g. How much are these shorts? / How much are these socks? 2) 若表示“一双,一副,一条”时则要用a pair of,但谓语动词用单数形式。 e.g. The pair of trousers is 98 yuan. a pair of / two pairs of socks/shorts (也可以用some, many, these, those等词修饰) 练习5:语法填空 Mrs. Smith is Jim's mother. She 1 (love)her family very much. She goes 2 the store every day. She often buys food, fruit and clothes for Jim 3 her husband. Now many clothes are 4 sale at Renmin Clothes Store. They are very cheap. Mrs. Smith comes to the store and she wants 5. (buy) some clothes for her family.There they have sweaters in all 6 (color) for¥15 each and sports shoes 7 only ¥28. Mrs. Smith likes the red sweater and she buys one for 8 (her). She buys a pair of sports shoes for her son. The great T-shirts in the store 9 (be) just ¥18! She buys 1完形填空 0 white one for Mr. Smith. And that's not all. The socks, in all colors, are ¥2 each. She buys the socks in many colors for her family. She is really a good mother and a good wife(妻子). 练习6:完形填空 Hi,boys and girls!Do you need good 1 ?Welcome to our store!Our store is very 2 .We have lots of clothes in it and many of them are 3 . Every day, 4 people come and buy clothes in our store. We have 5 clerks(店员):five boys and five girls. The 6 in our store are cheap. Do you 7 schoolbags?We have many cheap schoolbags. We 8 them for only 8 dollars. We also have trousers,shoes,sweaters,shirts and shorts. They are in many 9 :blue,green,black,yellow and white. Do you 10 these things?Come to our store,please. ( )1.A. books B.vegetables C.clothes ( )2.A. big B.red C.small ( )3.A. in need B.at school C.on sale ( )4.A. no B.only C.many ( )5.A. five B.eight C.ten ( )6.A. clerks B.books C.things ( )7.A. take B.need C.thank ( )8.A. sell B.lost C.buy ( )9.A. prices B.names C.colors ( )10.A. like B.know C.watch 2、 课堂练习: I、单项选择(10分) ( )1. Tomorrow is my grandmother's birthday. We will have a family party to ____ it. A. fall B. play C. prepare D. celebrate ( )2. There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ____, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food. A. To our surprise B. In the end C. For example D. For a while ( )3. —What about this blue schoolbag? It's twenty dollars. —OK. ____. A. Here you are B. I'll take it C. Nice to meet you D. You're welcome ( )4. There are some ____ on my bike, so I can find it easily. A. marks B. problems C. yards D. feelings ( )5. Little Jack is only two years old, but he can spell his ____ name. A. different B. modern C. own D. similar ( )6. —____ is the art festival? —I think it's in July, but I'm not sure. A. When B. How C. Where D. What ( )7. —What is the ____ of your guitar? —It's 800 yuan. I think it's cheap. A. number B. height C. sound D. price ( )8. Don't ____ the candles, or we can't see the things in the room. A. talk about B. look for C. blow out D. work out ( )9. —What day is your ____ Day in China, Li Xiaofei? —October 1st. A. National B. Musical C. Funny D. International ( )10. Many people enjoy ____ zongzi by themselves at the Dragon Boat Festival. A. making B. make C. makes D. to make II、语法选择(10分) Hello, my name is Martha Brown. I’m 1 English girl. Martha is my given name. I’m in Shanghai, China now. In front of my home is my school. My teachers and classmates are friendly 2 I like my school. I’m in 3 , Grade Seven. Look, this is my classroom. 4 beautiful it is! There are many nice pictures on the walls. Also, there 5 a computer and two globes (地球仪) on the teacher’s desk. Ms Sun is our teacher and she 6 us Chinese. What does she look like? Well, she’s tall. She has 7 two big eyes and a round face. She is very funny and 8 lessons are interesting. David is my best friend. He is as old as me but we are different. I like 9 but he doesn’t. He thinks they are bad 10 our teeth. But we all like fruit and vegetables. ( )1.A.the B.an C.a ( )2.A.but B.or C.and ( )3.A.Class Three B.Three Class C.class three ( )4.A.How B.What C.What a ( )5.A.are B.is C.am ( )6.A.teach B.teaching C.teaches ( )7.A.gets B.get C.got ( )8.A.hers B.her C.she ( )9.A.hamburger’s B.hamburgers C.hamburger ( )10.A.for B.of C.to III、完形填空(10分) Hi, I'm Sarah. Today is the fifth of March and it is a __1__ day for my sister Tracy—it is her birthday. We do many things to __2__ it. First, our parents take us to a sports store. They buy Tracy a pair of ping­pong bats, because she loves __3__. Then we buy some fruit and a cake. Do we have a __4__ for Tracy? Yes, we have it in the evening. Ann, Kitty and Cindy __5__ the party. The three are all __6__ of No. 7 Middle School, and they are classmates, __7__. Tracy gets a book from Ann and a radio from Kitty. What does she __8__ from Cindy? Cindy buys Tracy a nice T­shirt, __9__ it is a little smaller for her. She says she'll change a bigger one for her and bring it to Tracy next Monday. At the party, we __10__ some interesting games. We really have a good time! ( )1. A. boring B. big C. tidy D. right ( )2. A. mean B. sing C. celebrate D. know ( )3. A. ping­pong B. baseball C. basketball D. football ( )4. A. sale B. test C. trip D. party ( )5. A. help with B. come to C. ask for D. think about ( )6. A. students B. teachers C. women D. boys ( )7. A. well B. very C. too D. only ( )8. A. buy B. get C. want D. know ( )9. A. after B. so C. and D. but ( )10. A. sell B. take C. play D. lose IV、阅读理解(20分) A The girl in the picture is May. Why is her name May? Well, because her birthday is in May. Every year, May has a birthday party at home. Her friends come to her home and say happy birthday to her. They watch TV, play games and eat the birthday cake. They always have a good time at May's birthday party. May can also get many gifts from her friends. May thinks the gifts are valuable and she likes them very much. May has a brother. His birthday is in April. Can you guess(猜)his name? Haha, his name is April. April is 10 and he likes playing basketball. He thinks it's fun, and he always plays it with May on Sundays. ( )1. When is the girl's birthday? A. It's in May. B. It's in April. C. It's in March. D. It's in February. ( )2. What do May and her friends do on her birthday? ① watch TV ② play games ③ eat the cake ④ eat chicken A. ①④ B. ③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④ ( )3. What does the underlined word “valuable”mean in Chinese? A. 便宜的 B. 珍贵的 C. 易碎的 D. 普通的 ( )4. How old is April? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. ( )5. Which is NOT true? A. May and April are sister and brother. B. May has only one friend, April. C. April likes playing basketball. D. May has her birthday party at home. B The birthday is a special day for most people. We may spend much time celebrating it. On our birthdays, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a movie with our parents or friends. We can also enjoy some special food. Do you know what people eat on their birthdays around the world? Here are three people from different countries. They tell us what food they eat on their birthdays. Liu Jing is from Beijing. “The long noodles are a symbol of long life. In China, red is a symbol of luck. We think red eggs bring us good luck. So you can see Chinese eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthdays,” says Liu Jing. “I am so happy because today is my birthday. I want to have a birthday party. At the party, we can play games, sing and dance. We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles. I'm sure we can have a good time at my birthday party,” says David from America. “In Canada, people put a coin (硬币) into the cake. If the birthday person eats the cake with the coin, he or she will be lucky. I am so happy because I often eat the cake with a coin,” says Sandy. ( )6. What does the underlined word “symbol” mean in Chinese? A. 举办 B. 象征 C. 组织 D. 担心 ( )7. How old is David? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. D. 16. ( )8. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Red eggs are a symbol of long life in Liu Jing's family. B. People play games, sing and dance at the birthday party in David's country. C. David is from Canada. D. Sandy never eats the cake with a coin. ( )9. According to the first paragraph, people may on their birthdays. ①watch ball games ②go for a trip ③watch a movie ④have a birthday party A. ②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ ( )10. The passage is mainly about . A. what to eat on one's birthday in different countries B. why we celebrate our birthdays C. three people from different countries D. how to celebrate one's birthday V、根据汉语提示完成句子。(10分) 1. There are 56 students in the classroom in ________(合计). 2. Every Monday, we raise our ________(国家的) flag on the playground. 3. The two old men keep ________(联系) for more than 50 years. 4. How many ________(语言) can your uncle speak? 5. My friend Sally is the same ________(身高) as her sister. VI、短文填空, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 (10分) birthday, eat, long, they, fruit, play, we, family, one, happy The birthday is an important day to us in a year. 46. ________ all like to have a nice birthday every year. Do you know that families in different countries do different things on their children's 47. ________? In China,many people 48. ________ noodles. They think they can have a 49. ________ life. If it is the child's 50. ________ birthday, they will have a big party with family and friends. In the USA, parents have a birthday party for 51. ________ children at home. All the children 52. ________ games all night in the birthday child's home. In many countries,people eat cakes on their birthdays. Children's favourite cakes are the ones with 53. ________ like strawberries. They make a wish and then blow out the candles on the cakes. They hope their wishes can come true. 54. ________ do different things on their children's birthdays, but what they say is the same, “55. ________ birthday!”It brings best wishes to them. VII、阅读表达(10分) Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist (科学家). He was born (出生) in 1930 in Beijing. He works and lives in Changsha now. He is called the father of hybrid rice. Hybrid rice is a super rice. It can grow more rice than the common plant (普通品种). The super ripe helps many hungry people around the world. They are so happy, and they want to thank Mr. Yuan for his help. Yuan Longping likes reading. He reads for 1 hour every day. He also likes playing the violin. He puts his violin on the table in his bedroom. His wife can play the piano. So they often play together. How happy they are! Oh, he can speak English very well, Mr. Yuan has a dream (梦). In his dream, he is sleeping under the rice plant(水稻) and there is a smile on his face. 1. What is Yuan Longping’ s first name? ____________________________________________________________________________2. Is Yuan Longping a teacher? ____________________________________________________________________________3. Where was Yuan Longping born? ____________________________________________________________________________4. What does Yuan Longping like? ____________________________________________________________________________ 5.Where is Yuan Longping in his dream? ____________________________________________________________________________ VIII、书面表达(10分) 从小到大,父母为我们过了十几个生日,那么,你为父母的生日做过什么事情呢?这周班级英语报的主题是“我为父母过生日”,请你用英语写一篇短文分享你是如何为父母过生日的。 内容提示:What do you usually do to celebrate your parents' birthdays? 要求:1. 中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;2. 不少于60词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3、 课堂小结: 四、巩固练习: I、单项选择(20分) ( )1.—    are the sports socks?   —6 dollars a pair. A.What color B.How much C.How D.How many ( )2.This hat is too big. I want a    one.   A.long B.short C.small D.nice ( )3.—The white    is only two dollars. Do you want to buy it for your brother?   —No, he doesn’t like white. A.shoes B.socks C.skirt D.T-shirt ( )4.—Alice, this is your volleyball.     .   —Thank you. A.I like volleyball B.Let’s go C.It’s black D.Here you are ( )5.This pair of pants    very good. I like    .   A.is; them B.are; it C.are; them D.is; it ( )6.The store    school things    students.   A.sell; to B.buy; from C.sells; to D.buys; from ( )7.We have bags    white, black and red    only ¥5.  A.at; for B.in; for C.for; in D.in; on ( )8.Mary   a bag    school.   A.need; to B.need; for C.needs; to D.needs; for ( )9.The skirts are    sale. You can buy them    a very good price.   A.for; at B.at; on C.on; at D.at; at ( )10.—    . —Yes, please. I want a red T-shirt. A.How are you? B.Excuse me. C.Can I help you? D.What’s your name? ( )11.—    are you?   —I’m twelve. A.How B.How old C.How much D.What ( )12.We have    art festival this week.     festival is really interesting.   A.an; The B.a; The C.the; An D.an; An ( )13.October is after    .   A.August B.September C.November D.December ( )14.    father is a teacher.   A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lucy’s and Lily’s D.Lucy’s and Lily ( )15.There are twenty-eight or twenty-nine days in    .   A.January B.February C.November D.December ( )16.My birthday is    January and Peter’s birthday is    March 26th.   A.in; on B.in; at C.for; / D.at; on ( )17.—   is the school trip?   —   May.   A.When; In B.What; On C.Where; In D.When; On ( )18.The girl is    . Today is her    birthday.   A.twentieth; twenty B.twenty; twenty C.twentieth; twentieth D.twenty; twentieth ( )19.—Do you have an art festival at your school? —    . We have it every year.   A.No, we don’t B.Sorry, I don’t know C.Yes, we do D.OK ( )20.—How many    are there in a year?   —    .   A.month; six B.months; Twelve C.months; Four D.months; the twelfth II、完形填空(10分) Today is Dad’s birthday. We would like to give him a 1 and do something special for him. We get up 2 in the morning and go to the supermarket when Dad is still sleeping. We make a 3 , so we can buy things quickly. We buy a kilo of yogurt, five candles, some chocolate, fruits, beef and vegetables. Luckily, the supermarket is on sale so the total 4 of them is fine for us. After that, we drive home. Mom makes a chocolate cake with the yogurt. Then she makes long noodles. She also cooks an egg for Dad, because it’s a 5 of good luck for him. My sister Mary 6 some vegetables. She wants to make a vegetable salad for Dad. It’s her favourite. Dad likes to eat beef, too. So I help Mom 7 some. After Dad gets up, he walks into the dining room and sees many 8 kinds of foods. There are vegetables, an egg and beef and there is also a big birthday cake and four 9 of noodles on the table. “Happy birthday!” we say to Dad. Dad is so happy. He makes a wish. Then he 10 the candles in one go. He says, “You are the best present for me. Thanks so much, my dear!” All of us enjoy ourselves! This is a meaningful day! ( ) 1. A. balloon B. surprise C. break D. example ( ) 2. A. easily B. exactly C. early D. really ( ) 3. A. list B. mark C. cake D. pizza ( ) 4. A. sale B. price C. kilo D. number ( ) 5. A. time B. friend C. dream D. symbol ( ) 6. A. shows B. puts C. washes D. buys ( ) 7. A. eat B. plant C. get D. cook ( ) 8. A. different B. difficult C. interesting D. important ( ) 9. A. bowls B. pairs C. glasses D. cups ( ) 10. A. puts up B. blows out C. grows up D. works out III、阅读理解(20分) A We can see lots of different kinds of food with different colors on our dining tables. Doctors and our parents always ask us to eat lots of green vegetables, because they are good for us. It’s also good for us to have food in other colors. For example, we can have red food like tomatoes and carrots, yellow food like bananas, brown food like chocolate and orange food like oranges. But what about blue food? A food company(公司)has a test. The workers put(放)the color blue in its candies(糖果). Children like the color blue very much, so would they like the blue candies? The test finds that children don’t like them at all. They still like red, green, brown, yellow and orange candies. How many kinds of blue fruits or vegetables do you know? You can see little blue food in your life. People may think blue is not a food color and that it’s not safe or healthy to eat the food that is blue. People find many blue plants are poisonous, and that animals are afraid to eat them. This is why people don’t often use blue when they make drinks, cakes and other food. ( )1. What kind of food doesn’t the writer mention in the passage? A. Green food. B. Yellow food. C. Purple food. D. Orange food. ( )2. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Different food colors in the world. B. A test on blue candies. C. An old but great food company. D. Children’s favorite candies. ( )3. What can we know from the passage? A. People don’t like to eat blue food. B. Having blue food can help us to relax. C. People often use blue fruits to make drinks. D. Children like blue candies very much. ( )4. What does the underlined word “poisonous” mean in Chinese? A. 环保的 B. 芳香的 C. 柔软的 D. 有毒的 ( )5. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we read the passage? A. Habits and Likes. B. Colors and Food. C. Health and Sports. D. Jobs and Hobbies. B When people talk about birthdays, they usually think of cakes, presents, and a happy song called Happy Birthday to You. In fact(事实上), there are many kinds of ways to celebrate birthdays. In China, some birthday children start the day by saying “Hello”to their parents. Some parents give their children toys as gifts. And the birthday children usually eat noodles. It means the birthday child has a long life. In Canada, children put butter(奶油)on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck. In Ireland, people lift(举起)birthday children upside down and make them touch the floor for every year of their age. In the USA and Britain, the family makes a big birthday cake. There are candles on the cake. One candle is for one year. The birthday child makes a wish and blows out all the candles. In Spain, people pull(拉)the birthday child's ear to wish him a happy birthday. If he is thirty, his friends and his family pull his ear thirty times, once for each year. It's very interesting. In some other countries, the birthday child sits on a special chair. All the adults lift the chair up and down. If the birthday child is eight years old, they lift the chair eight times. Different countries have different ways to celebrate their birthdays. But you can celebrate your birthday in your own way. ( )6. How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. ( )7. Why do children put butter on their noses on their birthdays in Canada? A. Because it is very interesting. B. Because it means the birthday child has a long life. C. Because they make the birthday children touch the floor every year. D. Because the butter keeps children away from bad luck. ( )8. In Britain, if a child is eleven years old, he should blow out ____ candles. A. eleven B. twelve C. twenty D. thirteen ( )9. In , people pull the birthday child's ear to wish him a happy birthday. A. China B. Ireland C. Spain D. Canada ( )10 .What is the passage mainly about? A. Birthdays of different countries. B. Birthday presents of different countries. C. Different ways to celebrate birthdays. D. Birthday children of different countries. IV、短文填空(10分) good something but old they join friend so teach up ride on My name is Bob. I like riding bicycles. I 1._______________the bicycle club with my friends. We are busy from Monday to Friday, 2.______________ we only have activities on the weekend. We always meet at the sports center and 3._______________to the park together. It’s 4._______________for our health. In the club, I like to make 5._______________with different people. We have a new member this week. He’s Peter. He can repair(维修)bicycles. He thinks our club can do 6._______________to help more people. Then we have an idea. We put 7._______________a sign with some words in the park, “Old Bikes, New Life”. People give us their 8._______________bikes for free. Peter 9._______________us how to repair the bikes. We repair and clean the bikes. We paint these bikes green and name them Sharing Bikes. People can borrow 10._______________if they need. V、回答问题(10分) What is your favorite day of the year? For me, it is Ice Cream Day! American people love ice cream very much. So July is Ice Cream Month, and the third Sunday of July is Ice Cream Day in America. How do American people celebrate it? Many ice cream stores have big sales on this day. Go to one of them to celebrate this fun holiday. You can get free ice cream, or you can get ice cream at very good prices. Philadelphia(费城)has a big ice cream festival every year. You can get all their different flavors(口味)of ice cream there! After you buy a ticket(票), they give you a spoon(匙). With that spoon, you can eat all your favorite ice cream! You can also make your own ice cream at home, and then take it to your family and friends. Don’t just have easy ice cream. What about making some ice cream sandwiches or an ice cream cake? That sounds very interesting. In fact, many people just go out and enjoy their favorite ice cream. This is the best way to celebrate this day. 1. When is Ice Cream Day in America? ______________________________________________________________ 2. What can you get in many ice cream stores on this day? ______________________________________________________________ 3. Where can you eat all your favorite ice cream with that spoon? ______________________________________________________________ 4. How do American people celebrate Ice Cream Day? ______________________________________________________________ 5. Do you like Ice Cream Day? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________ VI、书面表达(10分) 新年就要到了, 假设你是Fashion Clothes Store的老板, 请给你的服装店写一则广告。减价商品如图所示: 注意: 1.内容可适当扩展; 2.词数为60~80; 3.开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 Welcome to Fashion Clothes Store! ______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 练习1:1.months  2.fifth  3.things  4.students 5.Peter’s 练习3:noodles, symbol, remember, plant, idea, celebrate, wish, candles, height, meaningful 语法填空:1.loves 2.to 3.and 4.on 5.to buy 6.colors 7.for 8.herself 9.are 10.a 完形填空 :1-5 CACCC 6-10 CBACA 课堂练习答案: 一、1. D  2. C  3. B  4. A  5. C  6. A 7. D  8. C  9. A  10. A 二、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 三、1~5: BCADB  6~10: ACBDC 四、A)1~5: ACBCB  B)6~10: BCBAA 五、1. total  2. national  3. contact  4. languages 5. height 六、46. We  47. birthdays 48. eat  49. long  50. first 51. their 52. play  53. fruit  54. Families 55. Happy 七、1. Longping 2.No. 3.In Beijing. 4.He likes reading and playing the violin. 5.Under the rice plant 八、One possible version: Celebrate parents' birthdays My parents are very busy. They not only work hard to give me a good life but also look after me carefully. To show my thanks to them, I always prepare a lot to celebrate their birthdays every year. On their birthdays, I usually buy a birthday cake with my pocket money. If it is my mother's birthday, I will buy some flowers too. And I also make a birthday card for them. I draw some pictures and write down my thanks to them. Then we sing the “Happy Birthday” song together. I love them and I want to make them happy on their birthdays. 巩固练习答案: 一、1-5: BCDDD  6-10: CBDC 11-15: BABBB  16-20: AADCB 二、1~5: BCABD  6~10: CDAAB 三、1~5: CBADB 6~10: ADACC 四、1. join  2. so  3. ride  4. good  5. friends 6. something  7. up  8. old  9. teaches  10. them 五、1. On the third Sunday of July. 2. You can get free ice cream, or you can get ice cream at very good prices. 3. At a big ice cream festival in Philadelphia. 4. American people eat their favorite ice cream./They make ice cream at home.Many ice cream stores have big sales on this day./They have a big ice cream festival in Philadelphia. 5. Yes, because it's interesting/I can eat my favorite ice cream./…/No, because ice cream is not healthy./…(言之有理即可) 六、Welcome to Fashion Clothes Store! We have great clothes at good prices. Do you like socks? We have socks at a good price — only $1.Do you need bags? We have great bags for only $5.For girls, we have shoes for only $8.The T-shirts in all colors are only $7.And you can buy trousers for $10.The nice hats are only $3.Come to the Fashion Clothes Store now.   ( 1 ) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit7 Happy Birthdays知识点+练习2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册
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Unit7 Happy Birthdays知识点+练习2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册
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Unit7 Happy Birthdays知识点+练习2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册
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