Unit 5【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版2024） Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 01 在横线上填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，不限一词。 A healthy diet is important for a student. Sweet food 1 (give) students energy but it’s not good for health because there 2 (be) too much sugar in it. Students need to eat more fruit and vegetables if they want 3 (keep) fit. Also they need to do more 4 (exercise). Tom is 5 eighteen-year-old student. He likes studying and he is good at all his lessons. After class, he feels 6 (interest) in chatting with his friends on the Internet. He doesn’t have a healthy diet 7 lifestyle. He loves Coke and hamburgers very much. He always eats hamburgers for lunch. He doesn’t like 8 (eat) vegetables and never does exercise, so he is not strong. He wants to play basketball, 9 he can’t run fast. He is fat now and doesn’t have enough energy to study. He decides (决定) to change his lifestyle now. He also plans to go swimming 10 (two) a week. 【答案】 1．gives 2．is 3．to keep 4．exercise 5．an 6．interested 7．or 8．to eat/eating 9．but 10．twice 【导语】本文主要讲述了保持健康的方式，可多吃蔬菜和水果，并且用汤姆的例子进行了说明。 1．句意：甜食给学生提供能量，但对健康没有好处，因为糖太多了。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Sweet food，谓语动词用单数第三人称gives，意为“给”。故填gives。 2．句意：甜食给学生提供能量，但对健康没有好处，因为糖太多了。句子是There be句型，时态是一般现在时，too much sugar作主语，be动词是is。故填is。 3．句意：如果学生想保持健康，他们需要吃更多的水果和蔬菜。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，固定词组。故填to keep。 4．句意：他们也需要做更多的锻炼。exercise意为“锻炼”，不可数名词。故填exercise。 5．句意：汤姆是一名18岁的学生。此处泛指一个18岁的学生，eighteen是元音音素开头的词，此处用冠词an。故填an。 6．句意：课后，他对在网上和朋友聊天感兴趣。feel interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语。故填interested。 7．句意：他没有健康的饮食或者生活方式。此处说的是健康的饮食或者生活方式，or意为“或者”，连词。故填or。 8．句意：他不喜欢吃蔬菜，也从不锻炼，所以他并不强壮。like to do/doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故填to eat/eating。 9．句意：他想打篮球，但是他跑不快。前后句子是转折关系，应该用but连接，意为“但是”。故填but。 10．句意：他还计划每周去游泳两次。此处说的是一周两次，twice意为“两次”。故填twice。 02 在横线上填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，不限一词。 Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has a history of over 800 years. Originating from the Song dynasty (960—1279), Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness 1 (exercise) in China. Compared (对比) to sports like ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soft music, so it’s often seen as a good way 2 (rest), but young people are now also 3 (get) interested in it. Over 1, 000 videos about Baduanjin can be found on the Internet, and one of the teaching videos is played for 4 (much) than 10 million times. But 5 does Baduanjin become so popular? In fact, it’s a perfect sport for office 6 (work) and students as they often sit at the desk. It helps kill 7 (they) neck and back pain (疼痛) after long working hours and it doesn’t need much effort, time 8 space. “I do Baduanin 9 about half an hour every day, ” a young man said. “It gives me a healthy lifestyle and 10 (help) me sleep better and get stronger.” Chinese traditional fitness is more and more popular among young people around the world. 【答案】 1．exercises 2．to rest 3．getting 4．more 5．why 6．workers 7．their 8．or 9．for 10．helps 【导语】本文介绍了一种古老的运动——八段锦。 1．句意：八段锦起源于宋朝（960 年 —1279 年），是中国最古老的养生健身功法之一。根据“Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness ...”可知，指的是最古老的健身方式之一，one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数表示“最……之一”。故填exercises。 2．句意：所以它常被视为一种很好的休息方式。根据“a good way ...”可知，a good way to do sth.表示“做某事的好方法”，动词不定式作后置定语。故填to rest。 3．句意：但是现在年轻人也开始对它感兴趣了。根据“young people are now also... interested”可知，此句时态是现在进行时，因此填现在分词。故填getting。 4．句意：其中一个教学视频的播放量超过了 1000 万次。根据“... than 10 million times”可知，more than表示“超过”。故填more。 5．句意：但是为什么八段锦会变得如此受欢迎呢？根据下文“In fact, it’s a perfect sport for office ...and students as they often sit at the desk,”可知，八段锦对学生来讲是受欢迎的运动，因此上文是在询问原因，why“为什么”符合语境。故填why。 6．句意：事实上，对于上班族和学生来说，八段锦是一项很棒的运动，因为他们经常坐在办公桌或书桌前。根据“it’s a perfect sport for office ... and students”可知，指的是上班族和学生，此处填可数名词复数表泛指，office workers“上班族”，符合语境。故填workers。 7．句意：长时间工作后，它有助于缓解颈部和背部的疼痛，而且不需要花费太多力气、时间或空间。根据“It helps kill ... neck”可知，指的是他们的颈部，需要填形容词性物主代词。故填their。 8．句意：长时间工作后，它有助于缓解颈部和背部的疼痛，而且不需要花费太多力气、时间或空间。根据“it doesn’t need much effort, time...space”可知，指的是不需要时间或空间，or“或者”，常用于否定句中。故填or。 9．句意：我每天做八段锦大约半个小时。根据“I do Baduanin... about half an hour”可知，for+时间段，表示 “持续一段时间”。故填for。 10．句意：它让我拥有了健康的生活方式，还帮助我睡得更好，身体也变得更强壮。根据“It gives me a healthy lifestyle and...me sleep better”可知，主语是it，且and前后连接时态相同的动词，故填单三形式。故填helps。 03 阅读下面的短文，根据句意及所给单词提示，在横线上填上合适的单词。 Hello, everyone! Today let 1 (I) tell you something about my eating habit. I like 2 (health) food. So I have fruit and 3 (vegetable) every day. I like 4 (eat) apples, oranges, carrots and 5 (tomato). 6 I don’t like onions (洋葱). I often eat chicken. I think it’s delicious. And I think burgers and ice cream are not good, so I don’t have 7 (they). I like milk. Mum 8 (say) it’s good for my health. So I have milk 9 breakfast every morning. In a word, I think I have 10 good eating habit. 【答案】 1．me 2．healthy 3．vegetables 4．eating 5．tomatoes 6．But 7．them 8．says 9．for 10．a 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己健康的饮食习惯。 1．句意：今天让我告诉你一些我的饮食习惯。let后加宾格，I的宾格是me。故填me。 2．句意：我喜欢健康的食物。此处应用形容词修饰名词food。故填healthy。 3．句意：所以我每天都吃水果和蔬菜。此处泛指蔬菜，应用复数vegetables。故填vegetables。 4．句意：我喜欢吃苹果、橙子、胡萝卜和西红柿。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填eating。 5．句意：我喜欢吃苹果、橙子、胡萝卜和西红柿。根据“apples, oranges, carrots and ...”可知，应用复数tomatoes表示类别。故填tomatoes。 6．句意：但是我不喜欢洋葱。根据“I like ...”和“I don’t like ...”可知，此处表示转折。故填But。 7．句意：我觉得汉堡和冰淇淋不好所以我没有吃。have后加宾格，they的宾格为them。故填them。 8．句意：妈妈说这对我的健康有好处。根据“it’s good for my health”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语Mom，第三人称单数。故填says。 9．句意：所以我每天早上早餐都喝牛奶。三餐前用介词for。故填for。 10．句意：总之，我想我有很好的饮食习惯。此处表示“一种很好的饮食习惯”，“good eating habit”是单数，辅音音素开头。故填a。 04 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Bill. I have two good 1 (friend). They 2 (be) Bob and Sandra. We eat many different foods every day 3 breakfast. I eat eggs and some fruit. I like oranges and bananas. I also like salad. It is necessary (必要的) for me to eat healthy food because I don’t want 4 (become) fat. Bob eats lots of 5 (health) food every day. He 6 (have) milk, two eggs and 7 apple for breakfast. He has chicken and salad for lunch. And he 8 (like) fish and rice for dinner. He does sports every day. People all think he is a good boy. Sandra is different from 9 (we). I don’t think she eats well, 10 she doesn’t eat fruit or vegetables. She only eats unhealthy food. She likes hamburgers and ice cream. She often eats French fries (炸薯条) for dinner. 【答案】 1．friends 2．are 3．for 4．to become 5．healthy 6．has 7．an 8．likes 9．us 10．because 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者比尔和他的两个好朋友的饮食习惯。 1．句意：我有两个好朋友。根据空前的two可知此处应用名词复数friends“朋友”。故填friends。 2． 句意：他们是鲍勃和桑德拉。主语是they，文章时态为一般现在时，所以be动词用复数形式。故填are。 3． 句意：我们每天早餐吃很多不同的食物。for breakfast“作为早餐”。故填for。 4．句意：因为我不想发胖。want to do sth表示“想做某事”。故填to become。 5．句意：鲍勃每天吃很多健康的食物。此处应用形容词healthy“健康的”修饰名词food。故填healthy。 6． 句意：他早餐喝牛奶，吃两个鸡蛋和一个苹果。句子用一般现在时，主语为he，所以用have的第三人称单数形式。故填has。 7．句意：他早餐喝牛奶，吃两个鸡蛋和一个苹果。此处表泛指，apple是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故填an。 8． 句意：他晚餐喜欢吃鱼和米饭。时态为一般现在时，主语为he，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。 9． 句意：桑德拉和我们不同。此处作介词的宾语应用代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。 10．句意：我认为她吃得不好，因为她不吃水果和蔬菜。结合空前后句意可知，此处讲述的是原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 05 Today, more and more people care about their health. But how can we stay 1 (health)? First of all, it 2 (help) to do some exercise every day. Doing exercise helps your lungs (肺部) work harder and your heart beat 3 (fast). This makes your heart stronger and cuts down on your risk of heart disease. You can start with some exercise, such as walking, running and dancing 4 music. You can also play ball games, including basketball, volleyball, ping pong and more. 5 (two), what you eat is also important. According to doctors, you’d better 6 (eat) more fruits and vegetables and less meat. This is 7 meat has more fat in it. When too 8 (more) fat builds up in your body, it can block your blood flow (阻塞血液流动). This can lead to a heart attack (心脏病发作). Finally, giving up bad habits, such as going to bed too late. You may 9 (clear) know the dangers of such habits. What you need to do is make up your mind 10 (change) yourself. If you follow these tips, you are sure to become a healthier, stronger person. 【答案】 1．healthy 2．helps 3．faster 4．to 5．Second/Secondly 6．eat 7．because 8．much 9．clearly 10．to change 【导语】本文主要介绍保持健康的三种方法。 1．句意：但是我们怎样才能保持健康呢？stay healthy“保持健康”，固定词组。故填healthy。 2．句意：首先，每天做一些运动是有帮助的。根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“it”，用三单形式。故填helps。 3．句意：锻炼有助于你的肺部更努力地工作，心跳更快。根据“Doing exercise helps your lungs (肺部) work harder”及语境可知，此处含有比较的含义，用比较级形式。故填faster。 4．句意：你可以从一些运动开始，比如走路、跑步和随着音乐跳舞。dance to music“随着音乐跳舞”，固定词组。故填to。 5．句意：其次，你吃什么也很重要。根据上文“First of all”以及下文“Finally”可知，此处指其次/第二，second/secondly“其次；第二”符合，句首首字母大写。故填Second/Secondly。 6．句意：医生说，你最好多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉。had better do sth.“最好做某事”，固定词组。故填eat。 7．句意：这是因为肉里有更多的脂肪。根据上文“you’d better…more fruits and vegetables and less meat”及空后的“meat has more fat in it”的语境可知，此处表示原因，because“因为”符合。故填because。 8．句意：当你体内积累了太多的脂肪时，它会阻碍你的血液流动。根据空后的“fat”表示脂肪时为不可数名词可知，此处用too much“太多”，固定词组。故填much。 9．句意：你可能清楚地知道这种习惯的危险。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，clearly“清楚地”符合。故填clearly。 10．句意：你需要做的就是下定决心改变自己。make up one’s mind to do sth.“下定决心做某事”，固定词组。故填to change。 06 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 A village (村庄) is famous these days because many people who live there are very old. Twenty of them 1 (be) more than 95 years old and one is 108. How can they live so long? We ask Yang Shiya, 2 girl in this village. Shiya tells us the 3 (reason). Firstly, the village is near some hills. People plant fruit trees on the hills, 4 they have to climb to look after the trees every day. “It’s a kind of exercise, right?” Shiya smiles. “ 5 (I) grandpa gets up early every morning, and then he works on the hills. The air is nice and he feels very comfortable 6 of doors.” Secondly, Shiya also 7 (say) people in the village seldom buy ready-made food. They eat lots of green fruit and vegetables from 8 (they) own farms. They are much 9 (health) than the food people in the city eat. What do you think 10 (make) a long life? Do you want to live in the village and have a healthy life? 【答案】 1．are 2．a 3．reasons 4．so 5．My 6．out 7．says 8．their 9．healthier 10．makes 【导语】本文主要介绍一个村里老人长寿的秘诀。 1．句意：他们中20个已经超过95岁，有一个是108岁。主语“Twenty of them”是复数，时态是一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are。 2．句意：我们问了杨诗雅，这个村里的一个女孩。此处修饰girl，表示泛指用a。故填a。 3．句意：诗雅告诉了我们原因。根据后文“Firstly...Secondly”可知是多个原因，用复数形式。故填reasons。 4．句意：人们在山上种植果树，所以他们不得不每天每天爬上去照顾树。前后是因果关系，前因后果，故填so。 5．句意：我的爷爷每天早上起得很早，然后他去山上劳动。修饰grandpa应用my，首字母大写。故填My。 6．句意：空气很好，他在户外感到很舒服。out of“在……外面”。故填out。 7．句意：第二，诗雅也说村里的人们很少买预制品。根据“They eat lots of green fruit and...”可知时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填says。 8．句意：他们吃许多来自他们自家的农场里的绿色水果和蔬菜。one’s own“某人自己的”，故填their。 9．句意：他们吃的食物比城里人要健康得多。much修饰比较级，are后用形容词作表语。故填healthier。 10．句意：你认为什么能长寿呢？此处是谓语动词，主语what看作单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes。 07 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 There are different outdoor 1 (activity) for different seasons (季节). In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 2 (swim) or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go to ski or skate. They bring us great fun. They make us 3 (keep) strong and fit, too. So it is important for people 4 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same goal. So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It is 5 (real) useful for a person to have it. It is good for us in life and work. The old like walking and 6 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 7 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like 8 (fly) kites. Some outdoor activities are 9 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). So we must be 10 (careful) when we take part in them. 【答案】 1．activities 2．swimming 3．keep 4．to take 5．really 6．jogging 7．exciting 8．flying 9．dangerous 10．careful 【导语】本文叙述了在不同的季节有不同的户外活动，同时介绍团体活动，比如足球和篮球，不同年龄的人喜欢不同的户外活动，最后指出进行户外活动要注意安全。 1．句意：不同季节有不同的户外活动。根据形容词different可知空格处用名词复数，activity活动，复数是activities。故填activities。 2．句意：夏天，我们可以去游泳或航海。go后面跟运动性娱乐性动词用ing形式，go swimming去游泳，动词短语。故填swimming。 3．句意：它们也使我们保持强壮和健康。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，make是使役动词，后面跟不带to动词不定式。故填keep。 4．句意：因此，人们在合适的时间参加一些户外活动非常重要。It is adj. t for sb. to do sth.，固定句型，it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。故填to take。 5．句意：对一个人来说，拥有它真的很有用。空格处修饰形容词useful，应用副词，real真的，形容词，副词形式是really。故填really。 6．句意：老人喜欢散步和慢跑。此空格处是动名词作like的宾语，like doing sth.喜欢做某事。故填jogging。 7．句意：年轻人喜欢刺激的活动，比如潜水、滑雪和骑马。空格处修饰名词activities，应用形容词，excite的形容词有两种形式excited“感到激动的，一般修饰人”，exciting“刺激的，令人兴奋的，一般修饰物”，activities是物，应用exciting。故填exciting。 8．句意：孩子们喜欢放风筝等有趣的活动。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，动词短语。故填flying。 9．句意：有些户外活动很危险，比如攀岩。空格处作表语，应用形容词，danger危险，名词，形容词形式是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 10．句意：所以我们参加这些活动时必须小心。空格处作表语，应用形容词，careful仔细的，小心的，形容词。故填careful。 08 I’m Nancy and I’m Chinese. I am also a middle school student. Because of the illness, I can’t 1 (go) to school, so I have online classes at home. The teachers in my school give me lessons. The lessons are very 2 (interest) and I learn a lot from them. There 3 (be) seven lessons every day. But my favourite lesson is English. My English teacher often 4 (show) me cat emojis (表情包) and plays the ukulele (尤克里里) in her class. It’s not easy for me 5 ( have) online classes because I have to sit at my 6 (father) computer from 8 o’clock in the morning to 5 o’clock in the evening. It’s bad for my eyes and my mum asks me 7 (eat) a lot of eggs, oranges and 8 (carrot). Luckily, I 9 (not have) too much homework, so I have more time to do light sports. I think doing sports can make me 10 (feel) very relaxed. 【答案】 1．go 2．interesting 3．are 4．shows 5．to have 6．father’s 7．to eat 8．carrots 9．don’t have 10．feel 【导语】本文主要介绍了南希生病期间在家学习和生活的情况。 1．句意：因为生病，我不能去上学，所以我在家上在线课。can’t后应用动词原形，go to school“去上学”，故填go。 2．句意：这些课很有趣，我从中学到了很多。此处应用形容词interesting“有趣的”作表语，故填interesting。 3．句意：每天有七节课。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语seven lessons为复数，故填are。 4．句意：我的英语老师经常给我看猫的表情符号，在她的课上弹尤克里里。空处缺少谓语动词，结合and plays，动词填所给动词的三单形式shows“给……看”，故填shows。 5．句意：网上上课对我来说不容易，因为我必须从早上8点到晚上5点坐在我爸爸的电脑前。固定句型“It’+形容词+for sb to do sth”意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，因此设空处填不定式，故填to have。 6．句意：网上上课对我来说不容易，因为我必须从早上8点到晚上5点坐在我爸爸的电脑前。 空处应用名词所有格father’s“爸爸的”来修饰名词computer，故填father’s。 7．句意：这对我的眼睛不好，我妈妈让我吃很多鸡蛋，橙子和胡萝卜。eat“吃”，ask sb to do sth意为“要求某人做某事”，为固定搭配，因此设空处填不定式。故填to eat。 8．句意：这对我的眼睛不好，我妈妈让我吃很多鸡蛋，橙子和胡萝卜。根据“a lot of eggs, oranges and”可知，空处和eggs及oranges并列，且carrot“胡萝卜”为可数名词，故填carrots。 9．句意：幸运的是，我没有太多的作业，所以我有更多的时间做轻运动。根据“so I have more time to do light sports.”可知，时态为一般现在时，空处在句中作谓语，主语为I，此处表示否定意义，故填don’t have。 10．句意：我认为做运动可以让我感到非常放松。feel“感到”，make sb do sth 意为“让某人做某事”，为固定搭配。故填feel。 09 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary is my good friend. She likes 1 (sport) very much. She 2 (play) basketball with her father every morning. Mary has good eating 3 (habit). For breakfast, she likes eggs, 4 (bread) and milk. For lunch, she has chicken, rice and 5 (vegetable). For dinner, she 6 (have) some fruit and bread. She eats 7 (apple), bananas and pears. She 8 (like) hamburgers, but she 9 (not eat) them. She thinks they are not healthy. Mary eats well and plays sports every day, 10 she is very healthy. 【答案】 1．sports 2．plays 3．habits 4．bread 5．vegetables 6．has 7．apples 8．likes 9．doesn’t eat 10．so 【导语】本文介绍了作者朋友的健康生活方式。 1．句意：她非常喜欢运动。sport“运动”，应用复数表泛指，故填sports。 2．句意：她每天早上和她爸爸打篮球。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填plays。 3．句意：玛丽有良好的饮食习惯。habit“习惯”，结合下文介绍可知，习惯不止一个，应用复数名词，故填habits。 4．句意：早餐，她喜欢鸡蛋，面包和牛奶。bread“面包”，不可数名词，故填bread。 5．句意：午餐她吃鸡肉、米饭和蔬菜。vegetable“蔬菜”，可数名词，应用复数表示泛指，故填vegetables。 6．句意：晚餐，她吃了一些水果和面包。have是动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填has。 7．句意：她吃苹果、香蕉和梨。apple“苹果”，可数名词，应用复数表示一类事物。故填apples。 8．句意：她喜欢汉堡包，但她不吃。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填likes。 9．句意：她喜欢汉堡包，但她不吃。主语是第三人称单数，否定句助动词用doesn’t，后加动词原形eat。故填doesn’t eat。 10．句意：玛丽每天吃得好，做运动，所以她很健康。前后句是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接，故填so。 10 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Dear Lily, I would like to show you my three meals a day in China. For breakfast, I usually have two small 1 (carton) of milk. Or I have some bread with two pieces of 2 (cheese). For lunch, I often eat two 3 (bowl) of noodles with my brother. Sometimes I eat some fruit, like apples and 4 (strawberry) to get some vitamins (维生素). Or I have a glass of orange 5 (juice). For dinner, we have rice with some 6 (vegetable). My mum cooks them well. Sometimes she makes some sweets like 7 (cake). Also, we always have a vegetable salad with some 8 (potato). I also have a bowl of 9 (soup) to get some calcium (钙). Sometimes I can get a piece of 10 (chocolate) from my mum on weekends. It’s a reward (奖励) for my healthy eating habits. I will try to keep them. Yours, Jane 【答案】 1．cartons 2．cheese 3．bowls 4．strawberries 5．juice 6．vegetables 7．cakes 8．potatoes 9．soup 10．chocolate 【导语】本文是一封信件。主要呈现了Jane向好朋友Lily分享了自己的一日三餐。 1．句意：早餐时，我通常喝两小盒牛奶。two修饰名词时，名词需要用复数形式，因此应将单数“carton”变为复数“cartons”。故填cartons。 2．句意：或者我吃一些面包和两块奶酪。cheese“奶酪”，是不可数名词，故填cheese。 3．句意：午餐时，我常与我弟弟一起吃两碗面条。two修饰名词时，需用复数，因此“bowl”应变为“bowls”。 4．句意：有时我吃一些水果，如苹果和草莓。strawberry“草莓”，可数名词；some后跟名词复数形式。故填strawberries。 5．句意：或者我喝一杯橙汁。juice是不可数名词，故填juice。 6．句意：我们晚餐时用蔬菜配米饭。vegetable为可数名词，表示泛指的情况下需用复数“vegetables”。故填vegetables。 7．句意：有时她做一些甜点，如蛋糕。由于cake“蛋糕”为可数名词，此处表泛指，需用复数形式“cakes”。 故填cakes。 8．句意：我们总是吃包含土豆的蔬菜沙拉。由于potato“土豆”是可数名词，some修饰时要用复数形式“potatoes”。 故填potatoes。 9．句意：我也喝一碗汤以获取钙。soup“汤”，是不可数名词。故填soup。 10．句意：有时候我能在周末从妈妈那里得到一块巧克力作为奖励。a piece of chocolate“一块巧克力”。故填chocolate。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版2024） Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 01 在横线上填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，不限一词。 A healthy diet is important for a student. Sweet food 1 (give) students energy but it’s not good for health because there 2 (be) too much sugar in it. Students need to eat more fruit and vegetables if they want 3 (keep) fit. Also they need to do more 4 (exercise). Tom is 5 eighteen-year-old student. He likes studying and he is good at all his lessons. After class, he feels 6 (interest) in chatting with his friends on the Internet. He doesn’t have a healthy diet 7 lifestyle. He loves Coke and hamburgers very much. He always eats hamburgers for lunch. He doesn’t like 8 (eat) vegetables and never does exercise, so he is not strong. He wants to play basketball, 9 he can’t run fast. He is fat now and doesn’t have enough energy to study. He decides (决定) to change his lifestyle now. He also plans to go swimming 10 (two) a week. 02 在横线上填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，不限一词。 Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has a history of over 800 years. Originating from the Song dynasty (960—1279), Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness 1 (exercise) in China. Compared (对比) to sports like ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soft music, so it’s often seen as a good way 2 (rest), but young people are now also 3 (get) interested in it. Over 1, 000 videos about Baduanjin can be found on the Internet, and one of the teaching videos is played for 4 (much) than 10 million times. But 5 does Baduanjin become so popular? In fact, it’s a perfect sport for office 6 (work) and students as they often sit at the desk. It helps kill 7 (they) neck and back pain (疼痛) after long working hours and it doesn’t need much effort, time 8 space. “I do Baduanin 9 about half an hour every day, ” a young man said. “It gives me a healthy lifestyle and 10 (help) me sleep better and get stronger.” Chinese traditional fitness is more and more popular among young people around the world. 03 阅读下面的短文，根据句意及所给单词提示，在横线上填上合适的单词。 Hello, everyone! Today let 1 (I) tell you something about my eating habit. I like 2 (health) food. So I have fruit and 3 (vegetable) every day. I like 4 (eat) apples, oranges, carrots and 5 (tomato). 6 I don’t like onions (洋葱). I often eat chicken. I think it’s delicious. And I think burgers and ice cream are not good, so I don’t have 7 (they). I like milk. Mum 8 (say) it’s good for my health. So I have milk 9 breakfast every morning. In a word, I think I have 10 good eating habit. 04 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Bill. I have two good 1 (friend). They 2 (be) Bob and Sandra. We eat many different foods every day 3 breakfast. I eat eggs and some fruit. I like oranges and bananas. I also like salad. It is necessary (必要的) for me to eat healthy food because I don’t want 4 (become) fat. Bob eats lots of 5 (health) food every day. He 6 (have) milk, two eggs and 7 apple for breakfast. He has chicken and salad for lunch. And he 8 (like) fish and rice for dinner. He does sports every day. People all think he is a good boy. Sandra is different from 9 (we). I don’t think she eats well, 10 she doesn’t eat fruit or vegetables. She only eats unhealthy food. She likes hamburgers and ice cream. She often eats French fries (炸薯条) for dinner. 05 Today, more and more people care about their health. But how can we stay 1 (health)? First of all, it 2 (help) to do some exercise every day. Doing exercise helps your lungs (肺部) work harder and your heart beat 3 (fast). This makes your heart stronger and cuts down on your risk of heart disease. You can start with some exercise, such as walking, running and dancing 4 music. You can also play ball games, including basketball, volleyball, ping pong and more. 5 (two), what you eat is also important. According to doctors, you’d better 6 (eat) more fruits and vegetables and less meat. This is 7 meat has more fat in it. When too 8 (more) fat builds up in your body, it can block your blood flow (阻塞血液流动). This can lead to a heart attack (心脏病发作). Finally, giving up bad habits, such as going to bed too late. You may 9 (clear) know the dangers of such habits. What you need to do is make up your mind 10 (change) yourself. If you follow these tips, you are sure to become a healthier, stronger person. 06 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 A village (村庄) is famous these days because many people who live there are very old. Twenty of them 1 (be) more than 95 years old and one is 108. How can they live so long? We ask Yang Shiya, 2 girl in this village. Shiya tells us the 3 (reason). Firstly, the village is near some hills. People plant fruit trees on the hills, 4 they have to climb to look after the trees every day. “It’s a kind of exercise, right?” Shiya smiles. “ 5 (I) grandpa gets up early every morning, and then he works on the hills. The air is nice and he feels very comfortable 6 of doors.” Secondly, Shiya also 7 (say) people in the village seldom buy ready-made food. They eat lots of green fruit and vegetables from 8 (they) own farms. They are much 9 (health) than the food people in the city eat. What do you think 10 (make) a long life? Do you want to live in the village and have a healthy life? 07 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 There are different outdoor 1 (activity) for different seasons (季节). In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 2 (swim) or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go to ski or skate. They bring us great fun. They make us 3 (keep) strong and fit, too. So it is important for people 4 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same goal. So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It is 5 (real) useful for a person to have it. It is good for us in life and work. The old like walking and 6 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 7 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like 8 (fly) kites. Some outdoor activities are 9 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). So we must be 10 (careful) when we take part in them. 08 I’m Nancy and I’m Chinese. I am also a middle school student. Because of the illness, I can’t 1 (go) to school, so I have online classes at home. The teachers in my school give me lessons. The lessons are very 2 (interest) and I learn a lot from them. There 3 (be) seven lessons every day. But my favourite lesson is English. My English teacher often 4 (show) me cat emojis (表情包) and plays the ukulele (尤克里里) in her class. It’s not easy for me 5 ( have) online classes because I have to sit at my 6 (father) computer from 8 o’clock in the morning to 5 o’clock in the evening. It’s bad for my eyes and my mum asks me 7 (eat) a lot of eggs, oranges and 8 (carrot). Luckily, I 9 (not have) too much homework, so I have more time to do light sports. I think doing sports can make me 10 (feel) very relaxed. 09 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary is my good friend. She likes 1 (sport) very much. She 2 (play) basketball with her father every morning. Mary has good eating 3 (habit). For breakfast, she likes eggs, 4 (bread) and milk. For lunch, she has chicken, rice and 5 (vegetable). For dinner, she 6 (have) some fruit and bread. She eats 7 (apple), bananas and pears. She 8 (like) hamburgers, but she 9 (not eat) them. She thinks they are not healthy. Mary eats well and plays sports every day, 10 she is very healthy. 10 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Dear Lily, I would like to show you my three meals a day in China. For breakfast, I usually have two small 1 (carton) of milk. Or I have some bread with two pieces of 2 (cheese). For lunch, I often eat two 3 (bowl) of noodles with my brother. Sometimes I eat some fruit, like apples and 4 (strawberry) to get some vitamins (维生素). Or I have a glass of orange 5 (juice). For dinner, we have rice with some 6 (vegetable). My mum cooks them well. Sometimes she makes some sweets like 7 (cake). Also, we always have a vegetable salad with some 8 (potato). I also have a bowl of 9 (soup) to get some calcium (钙). Sometimes I can get a piece of 10 (chocolate) from my mum on weekends. It’s a reward (奖励) for my healthy eating habits. I will try to keep them. Yours, Jane 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$