海南省定安县定安中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

2024一2025学年度第一学期定安中学高一英语期中试卷 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意南项： 工.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答后卡和试卷指定位置上 2。回答选择题时，选出每小愿答案后，用船笔把答稻卡对皮题目的答案标号涂氯，如 需敌动，用橡皮擦干净后，再透涂其他客常标号。同答非选杀时，将答素写在答眉卡上。 写在本试卷上无效， 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答面卡一井交回。 第一部分听力（共霄节，潮分30分） 第-节（共5小题，哪1.5分，端分7.5分） 所下面5段对话，每段对语后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B、C三个速项中尝出最售 透项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对活后，你都有10秒帅的时间来回客有关小愿和 阅滨下一小延。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What did Karen do last night? A.She stayed at home.B.She went to a party. C.She saw a movie 2.What is the probable relationship between Mary and the woman? A.Strangers. B.Former schoolmates.C.Employer and employee 3.When will the woman probably go to Chicago? A.Todav. B.Tomorrow C.The day after tomorrow. 4.Where are the speakers? A At a store.B.At the alrport.C.At the post office. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A kind of food.B.A history lesson.C.An anclent dynasty. 第二节（供15小愿，每小思1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对活成独白.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小感，每小题5秒钟： 听完后，各小图将给出5秒钟的作答时闯。每段对话或破白读两盛。 所第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman want Peter to do? A.Call a taxl for her.B.Help her with the bag. C.Drive her to the alrport. 7.At what time will the woman's flight take off? A.2:00p.m B.3:00pm C.4:00 p.m.. 听第7段材料，回答第B至10题。 B.How did the speakers feel about visiting the park? A.Tired. B.Happy C.Disappointed. 9.What does Amy pian to do tomorow? A.Study for an exam. B.Attend a party. C.Go to the movies. 10 What kind of movle will the speakers watch? A.A romantic movle. B.A comedy C.A horror movle. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13驱. 11.When will the man go to the restaurant? A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday 1 1 12.Who will have dinner with the man? A.A couple. B.Some frlends. C.Hsf色mly 13.What will the man do next? A.Provide personal Information. B.Tell the waitress his arrlving time. C.Ask for a table at the non-smoking area. 听第9段材料，國答第14至17题. 14.Where does Mark usually read news now? A.in a newspaper. B.In a magazine. C.On the Internet. 15.What makes the woman surprised about the machine? A.It has a small glass window. B.It can make a plzza in a short time C.It offers four types of plzzas at a time. 16.What does the woman think of the machine? A.It Is qulte necessary. B.It might not be popular. C.It will certainly succeed. 17.What is an advantage of the machine? A.The 24-hour service.B.Tasty pizza made by it C.The low production cost. 听第10段材料，国答第18重20是。 18.How many books did Eric Carle create for children? A.Less than 55. B.Over 70. C.Almost 90 19.Which book is the most famous one? A.The Grouchy Ladybug. B.The Mlxed-up Chameleon C The Very Hungry Caterplllar. 20.Why dld Eric Carle write? A.To make school more attractive. B.To help children get inspiration. C.To offer materials to teachers. 第二都分阅读供两节，调分50分1 第一节（供15小题：每小题2.5分，端分37.5分别 阅滨下列短文，从每所给的A,日、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Alrline Alriine Mal-Luang Route Chiang Mal-Phuket Route Chiang Day2,3,5.7 Flight TC 129 Prabang Day23,5,7 Fllght QV 1645 Dep.12:35Am.14:30 Dep.15:05 AT,16:05 Airfare 3.590 THB Airfare(机丽费用)5,090THB 2 2 Alrline Airline Route Route Chiang Mal-Koh Samul Phuket-Ball Day Dally Flight PG 242 Day Daily Flight FD 3942 Dep.9:55Am.11:40 Dep.6:30Am.11:10 Airfare 5,090 THB Airfare 11,391 THB Note:The days of the week are: 1.Monday 2.Tuesday 3.Wednesday 4.Thursday 5.Friday 6.Saturday 7.Sunday (Dep.■departure出发Am,=arrival到达) 21.How long does It take to fly from Chiang Mal to Phuket? A.less than 1 hour. B.About 1 hour. C.One and a half hours. D.About 2 hours. 22.Lao Airlines has a flight from Chiang Mal to Luang Prabang on A Monday B.Thursday C.Friday 0 Saturday 23.If Lisa wants to travel from Chlang Mal to KOh Samul,which flight should she choose? A.QV 645. B.TG129. C.PG 242. D.FD3942 When I was about 12.I had an enemy,a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew:I was very thin.I wasn't a good student,I taiked too much.I was too proud,and so on.I tried to hear all this as long as I could,At last,I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eye He listened to me quietly.then he asked."Are the things she says true or not?Janet,didn't you ever wonder what you're really like Well.you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said." I did as he told me.To my great surprise.I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin),but a good numberI could-and suddenly I wanted to change.For the frst time l goto fairly clear plcture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it."That's Just for you." he sald."You know better than anyone else the truth about yourselt.But you have to leam to listen,not just close your ears In anger and feeling hurt.When something sald about you is true,you'll find It will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty.Don't shut your ears.Listen to them all,but hear the truth and do what you know is the right 3 3 thing to do."Daddy's advice has retumed to me at many important moments In my life.I've never had a better plece of advice. 24.What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint? A.He agreed with her"enemy". B.he let her continue to put up with her"enemy". C.He told her not to pay attention to what her "enemy"had said. D.He told her to write down all her"enemy"had sald about her. 25.What does"Week by week her list grew"mean? A Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me. B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer. C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on. D.Week by week,my shortcomings grew more serious 26.Why did her father listen to her quletly? A.Because he believed that what her daughter's "enemy"said was mostly true. B.Because he had been so angry with her daughter and wanted to keep silent C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. D.Because he was not quite sure which girl was telling the truths. 27.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A.Not an Enemy,but the Best Friend B.My Father C.The Best Advice I've Ever Had D.My Chlldhood Teenagers'fitness is now a major concem,to which physical exercise is very important.It reduces stress and improves fitness.Exercise makes your body strong.and helps you to keep the right body weight.Sports sclentist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers:"Frst.you need to find out your present level()of fitness.Then you can design a program that will help you become healthier." Dr.Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle."Overweight"means that the person gets very littie exercise and often has a serious welght problem."inactive"means that the person does not join in many physical activities.but is not serlously averwelght."Active"refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities,but do not have a high fitness level. According to Dr.Lopez,overweight teenagers should keep active to keep healthy."Ride a bike.play volleyball or basketball for a while,and go for a twenty-minute walk each day.All these wll help to bum calories."Inactive 4 teenagers should do simllar activitles,but add some bending and stretching()exercises,such as push-ups and sit-ups,starting with twenty of each a day "inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger.-sald Dr.Lopez.The same principle applles to(适用于)active teenagers.. Dr.Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise.together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities."These are really Important in order to prevent( )injurles,Dr.Lopez said.Some welght-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the program In order to increase the person's strength. 28.What can we leam from the passage? A Active people always have a high fitness level. B.Overwelght people always take more exercse. C.Inactive teenagers are not seriously overwelght D.Keeping fit means changing teenagers'lifestyle 29.Which of the following statements Is NOT the reason why physical exercise Is important? A it can make the teenagers gmow taller B.It can help teenagers become healthler. C.It can help to burn calories. D.It can Increase teenagers'strength. 30.In order to prevent Injurles,you should do someexerclses. A.Walking B.stretching and bending C.riding D.welght-training 31.What is the best title for the passage? A.Doing Exercise. B.Teenagers'Fitness. C.Different Lifestyles. D.Overwelght Teenagers. D To prevent the deserts coming near,China has planted billons of trees-to replace destroyed forests and as barrlers against the sand.This isn't acure,though,say experts,as thirsty trees can make the problem worse by taking In groundwater. "Planting trees is one way,but it isn't that simple.It doesn't solve the baslc issue of water resources,"says Wu Bo,a professor."We need to calculate how much water the trees wll absorb,or else it could have a negative effect. villagers in Zhengxin have taken on this challenge,with limited success. When the irigation channels began to run dry.Lu Xianglin switched from wheat to cotton on his land.He also planted trees to protect his fieldsfrom 5 5 sandstorms.He says hesil gegood yleids()using floodnand eams a good income for his family. Other fammers haven't stucktout(毫钟到底)：aboutone in three have left Zhengxin in the past 10 years ater their wheat crops died.Young people who can find jobs in the towns rarely retum. Last week.Mr.Lu Jolned the other men In his village on a govemment-arranged trip to see the land that has been set aside for their relocation.nearly 40 mlles to the south.The next day.he was back,shaking his head at the plan.The idea of uprooting his family troubles him,as does the idea of giving up the land that fed his forefathers.He prefers to stay and keep up the fight. "With enough water,this problem can be solved,"Lu says."We can plant trees and grass,and they will grow bigger.That will stop the desert." Experts say that farmers could switch to drip imigation ()to lessen thelr water intake for growing crops.Eisewhere in the region.farmers have bullt brick greenhouses as part of a plan to grow vegetabies using less water. Roadside signs urge farmers to"Save Water,Protect the Environment" 32.The negative effect of planting trees in deserts is that A.It can make groundwater become less B.it can prevent the sand moving freely C.It can stop crops growing well D.It can get the soll to become poor 33.Why did Mr.Lu NOT accept the idea of relocation? A.Because the plan of relocation will cost him much money. B.Because his family had trouble moving away C.Because he was unwlling to glve up his land. D.Because he would rather stay than fight against the deserts 34.What can we infer from the passage? A.The deserts drive more and more people to leave their homes for ther lives. B.People have no means to night against the land becoming desert. C.Water is the blggest barrier for people to stop the desert. D.Planting trees cannot solve the problem of desertifcation of fammland. 35.What advice is given by experts to save water? A.To plant more trees. B.To bulld greenhouses. C.To change crops. D.To use drip Imigation. 第二节（共5小感：每小题2,5分，情分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中透出能填人空白处的最佳迹现，选项中有两项为多余透项 Whena friend is sad about the loss of a loved one,t'seasy to feel helpless. 6 6 Weoften try to cheer frlends up.or let them know that they should tryto move on.365o here are some useful ways to help you support your frlends in time of need. 37 Most people suffering a loss will go through these stages,often in no particular order:denial(不肯相信)，bargaining.anger,depression(细表)and acceptance.Each one is healthy and necessary.The more famlliar you are with these stages,the better you'll be to support your friends. Don't always tell them how strong they are.We are often ready to praise the person who appears to be deallng strongly with a loss.38 Ask them what they need.It's normal that you cannot guess what your friends need.39 If they say"I don't know"or"nothing",don't walk away or worry.Just offer your support in whatever way you can.And let them know that you will be there when they think of something. Finally,keep in mind that loss is not just felt through death.40Loss Is a difficult thing to work through.And your role as a supporter Is very important and helpful. A.Comfort those who suffer a lot. B.Recognlze the stages of sadness. C.It can be the loss of a job,the loss of hope. D.Your care will be appreclated()and provides much comfort. E.But those efforts often put pressure on them and leave them feeling useless. F.The problem is that we need to allow them to be human and weak sometimes too. G.Because we're all different.it's best to ask them what it is that you can do for them. 第三部分语直远用（共两节，需分30分） 第一节（共15小驱年小题1分，滴分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的a、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Last year a group of friends and I began a project called The World Needs You.Its aim is to show how41it is to make a positive difference in our community.Over the holidays,we collected hats,42 and other cold-weather equipment for the "store"at an elementary school,where students can "buy"things with43eamed through good behavior.It was a -44way to get these ltems to children whose familles might not be able to 45 them. "Do the children need anything else?l asked the coordinator)when we sent our46_to him. "Umbrellasshe said."Most of our47have to walk to school.and when it rains they come In very48_." fcothohIt doesntmuch here.4we do havef cold rainy days Prents who areprmighnot buyMyends an 1 7 began to51:We sent e-mails,called people and52 the project at social events.Everyone had the same53"I've never thought about that before!"We collected more than 50 umbrellas for the school54April showers.We were very satisfied.55the kids will be singing in the rain! D.qulck 41.A.lucky B.easy C.wealthy D.bowls 42.A.glasses B.needles C.gloves 43.A.rewards B.pleasure C.tips D.love 44.A.common B.scientific C.simple D.good C.accept D.afford 45.A.own B.use B.screens C.luggage D.staffs 46.A.donations 47.A.customers B.kids C.teachers D.employees D.nervous 48.A.concemed B.angry C.wet D.or 49.A.but B.so C.and B.umbrellas C.tickets D.houses 50.A.candles 51.A.weep B.recover C.work D.understand 52.A.suffered from B.made out C.talked up D.looked into 53.A.response B.level C.pay D.helght D.in time for 54.A.In need of B.In favor of C.for lack of 55.A Surprisingly B.Hopefully C.Interestingly D.Lucklly 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面矩文，在空白处填人1个适当的单闻成括号内单词的正确形式。 A fllght from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon ralnforest. From there,you'll spend one day travelling by boat to 56. (you) accommodation.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local gulde and enjoying the wildlife unlque to the ralnforest. The walking tour will take you on amazing 57. (path)through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Plcchu. After reaching your destination,you will have a day 58. (explore)and be amazed by this anclent city.59. (especial)amazing is the incas' dry stone method of bullding.Inca 60. (bulld)cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing 61. (need)to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. Spend four days 62. (enjoy)the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco,the capltal 63.the Inca Empire in the past Stay in a local hotel,visit the museums,admire the architecture,enjoy the excellent local food.and go shopping at the local markets. Enjoy the beautiful countryslde as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Tticaca.There,a boat will take you to a local Uros famlly on 64. Island.Both the Island 65.the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake. 8 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.银定你是李华，你的英国笔友归ck刚刚升人高中，但他一时无法适应新的校园生活， 写信向你证求建议。请你就此向恩给他回一封信，主要内容包括： 1、不必过分焦患： 2、制定合理的学习； 3、多积极参加桌体括动，结交斯朋友。 注意：词数80左右 Dear Jack, 第二节（满分25分】 67。閔读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段幕开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The sclence teacher,Mr Moose,decided that the school would have a paper airplane contest().Each student would design a paper alrplane.And then they would take tums throwing their alrplanes.The student whose atrplane the farthest would win. When Mr Moose announced the paper alrplane contest,all the students were very excited.Paul,who was on the wrestling (team,sald to other students,"I am the strongest.And I will be able to throw my airplane the farthest." However,another student,Brain,was thinking how he could win.He did not play any sports and was not very strong.But he loved airplanes and really wanted to win the contest. Braln knew what he had to do.He went to the store and bought a big plle of paper.When he got home,he took the paper into the backyard.He took a plece of paper and folded()an airplane.It didn't go very far,so Brain took another plece and folded another alrplane and threw It.This alrplane went a little far. Brain kept folding different kinds of alrplanes and throwing them.Some went very far and some did not.Fnally,when Brain had used all the paper,he walked up to the airplane that had flown the farthest and picked it up. The contest day arrived in the end and all the students gathered on the playground. Excitedly,Brain got the prize from Mr Moose's hand and all the students clapped their hands for him. 9