福建省莆田市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中模拟考（自编）（仁爱版）

2024-2025 学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟考评分标准 听力（每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 1-5：BACAC 6-10:ACBCB 11-15:ABAAC 16. stamps 17. Travel 18. useful 19. talk 20. one/1 说明：形式错误，与提供的答案不符均不得分，大小写错误不扣分。 单选（每小题 1分，满分 15 分） 21-25：BCBCA 26-30:ACCBB 31-35:BABCA 完型填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40：BABCA 41-45:BBCBA 阅读理解（满分45分） （第一节 每小题2分，满分40分） 46-50：CAACD 51-55:BBDCA 56-60:ADBDB 61-65:CBADB (第二节：每小题1分，满分5分） 66-70:CBEDA 情景交际（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 71.I’m sorry to hear that. 72.You mustn’t throw litter around. 73.What’s your hobby? / What hobby do you have? 74. When shall we meet? 75. It's nothing. /Never mind. /It doesn't matter. /Not at all. 看图写话 （每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 76.It’s his first time to go fishing. 77.I’m leaving for China/Beijing tomorrow. 78.What beautiful/nice flowers (they are)! 79.He kicks the football/soccer to his teammate. /He is kicking the football/soccer to his teammate. 80.We should wash hands before meals. 短文填空（每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 81. with 82.was 83. brought 84. that 85. Finally 86. the 87. worker 88. boxes 89. their 90. put 说明：凡与提供的答案不符均不得分，大小写错误不扣分。 第五模块 书面表达（满分 15 分） 档次 分值 评分标准 第五档 13—15 包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基本没有语法、拼写错误，书写规范，词数符合要求。 第四档 10—12 包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，有少量语法、拼写错误，书写规范，词数基本符合要求。 第三档 7—9 写出基本信息，语句基本通顺，但句子较简单，表达不够清楚，有部分语法、拼写错误。书写基本规范。 第二档 4—6 写出部分信息，表达不清楚，有较多语法、拼写错误。 第一档 1—3 仅能传递个别信息，通篇只有个别句子可读。 0 分 只字未写，或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。 Dear Mr. Potter, I’m Li Hua from Class 6, Grade 8. I want to join the P.E. club. As you know, I am outgoing. I’m strong and fit because I have healthy eating and living habits. I always eat the right food to keep myself healthy. I never eat junk food. As for living habits, I get up early and go to bed early. I often take showers and change clothes.It can not only keep me clean but also help me keep away from illness. Also, I am a sports lover. Of all sports, I like football best. I spend an hour on it every day. It makes me happy and build me up. I have some other hobbies such as listening to music. It can let me relax. I usually listen to music in my free time. This is me. I really hope I can join you. I am sure I can do well in the club. Thank you for taking the time to read my letter. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 华文学校八年级上学期英语期中模拟考 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 命题教师：徐梅君 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） A B C C 1. 2. A B C C 3. A B C C Train Stationn 4. A B C C 5. A B C C 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What is Mike doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C.Sleeping. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Where are they? A. In the bank. B. In the restaurant. C. In the hospital. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.When should the boy take the medicine? A. At 2:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 6:00. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.What does the man mean? A. He may fall off the tree. B. He will hurt himself. C. He will be fine. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s Amy going to do tomorrow? A. Go swimming. B. Go skating. C. Go cycling. 11. Who is Jack going to do sports with? A. His cousin. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What’s Lily’s favorite sport? A. Tennis. B. Table tennis. C.Cricket . 13. Who is Lily’s favorite player? A. Sun Yingsha. B. Deng Yaping. C. Chen Meng. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What is the article about? A. Cancer. B. Sports. C. Music. 15. Which is not mentioned（提到）in the dialogue? A. Eat less junk food. B.Don’t smoke. C. Don’t stay in bed. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Daniel’s hobby Collect 16 of different countries. 17 in summer holidays. Play on the Internet. Use it to look for 18 information(信息) and 19 with friends. Spend 20 hour(s) online every day. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.—I have a fever and feel terrible today. —You must have _________ flu and you’d better go to see a doctor. A. a B. the C. an 22.—There ________ a new 3D movie this weekend. —Really? Let’s go and watch it. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be 23.—Would you mind _________ the dishes for me, Mary? —Of course not. I’ll do it at once. A. to wash B. washing C. wash 24.—Oh, you have a cough. _________ have you been like this? —Three days. A.How much B. How soon C. How long 25.—Jame, I’m too fat. What should I do? —You shouldn’t eat _________ candy. A. too much B. too many C. much too 26. I’m sorry I can’t go to your birthday party. I need to _________ my little sister at home. A. take care of B. take up C. take off 27.—What do you usually do on weekends? —I usually go mountain climbing to _______. A. warm me up B. ring me up C. build me up 28.—When shall we go to the museum? —Let’s _______ it half past five this afternoon. A.do B. meet C. make 29.—Everyone is sleeping _______ Jack. He is studying for the test tomorrow. —What a hard- working boy! A.besides B. except C.with 30.—I want to know _______ it will rain tomorrow. —It’s hard to say. The weather changes often in autumn. A.until B. whether C.that 31.Peter felt sorry because he did ________ in the high jump. A. bad B. badly C. good 32.Collecting things helps us learn _____________about people, history and so on. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of 33.—Must I return the book in two weeks? —No, you __________. You may still keep it if you like. A. mustn't B. don't have to C. can't 34.—Let's go for a picnic on the hill tomorrow. —That ____________wonderful! A. hears B.tastes C. sounds 35.The kind man always ____________the poor ____________food and clothes. A. provides; with B. provide; with C. provides; for Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He looked after his flowers well all the time. One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, dreaming how 36 he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener couldn’t 37 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. 38 are you busy looking after them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you 39 reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this 40 . Second, I can’t see these flowers, but I can touch them. Third, I can smell them. As to the last one, that’s 41 .” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels（天使）that everybody enjoys. We all enjoy the happiness these flowers 42 us.” The old man’s work opened our eyes and 43 our hearts, it also made his life happy. It was just like Beethoven（贝多芬）, who couldn’t hear in his later life but 44 many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his amazing music, but his music helps lots of people face their difficulties 45 . Isn’t it a kind of happiness? 36. A. sorry B. happy C. funny 37. A. see B. hear C. talk 38. A. How B. Why C. What 39. A. two B. three C. four 40. A. work B. house C. garden 41. A. me B. you C. it 42. A. take B. bring C. show 43. A. hurt B. broke C. pleased 44. A. sang B. wrote C. read 45. A. bravely B. strongly C. carefully Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Poetry Festival: Poetry Competition (诗歌竞赛) This competition is for poems (诗歌) of up to 40 lines every year. It has three age kinds: Adults (18 and over) , Young People (12 to 17) , and Children (11 and under) . The judge (评委) is prize- winning poet Fiona Sampson. Closing time: July 13, 5: 00 p. m. Prizes: Adults: 1st —£1, 000, 2nd —£500, 3rd —£250. Young people: £100, £50, £25. Children: £25, £15, £10. Entry Fees (入场费) : Adults-£5 for the first entry, £3. 50 after that. Young people and children get the first entry free (免费) and pay£1. 50 each for any following entries. Comp. Page: Click Here. 46. How long will the poems be at most? A. 11 lines. B. 18 lines. C. 40 lines. D. 17 lines. 47. What will Fiona do in this competition? A. To judge the poems in the competition. B. To teach poems in the writing lesson. C. To write a poem for the competition. D. To read poems to the children. 48. When does the competition stop taking entries? A. July 13. B. July 18. C. December 17. D. December 31. 49. The third prize for a 17- year- old person is ___________. A. £10 B. £250 C. £25 D. £50 50. How much will a 7- year- old boy pay for his third poem? A. £0. B. £4. 50. C. £3. D. £1. 5. B If you go to a fast-food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers (青少年) . Today many teenagers are overweight, and some of them are because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond(超出) fast food. We find many teenagers eating unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a right meal for lunch. In a survey at one school, scientists found that many students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and they didn’t like to eat fruit. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat. Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice: ★Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food. ★Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure (高血压) in the future. ★Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat. ★Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. ★Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind. 51. “Junk food” has a lot of ________. A. milk and sugar B. fat, oil, salt and sugar C. vegetables and salt D.fruit and sugar 52. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that many students liked ________. A. vegetables B. unhealthy food C. fruit D. healthy food 53.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Salt must cause high blood pressure. B. We can’t eat any junk food. C. Fruit and vegetables have much fat. D.Milk can help bones grow. 54. In this passage, doctors think the teenagers should eat more ________. A. salt and oil B. breakfast C. vegetables and fruit D.food with no vitamins 55. The best title of this passage is ________. A. Advice on Healthy Eating B. Junk Food C. Unhealthy Food D. Bad Manners (礼仪) C The Adventures (奇遇,冒险) of Pinocchio, also Pinocchio, is a story for children. It is about the adventures of Pinocchio and his father. There are interesting things about Pinocchio. Every time he tells a lie, his nose begins to grow and gets longer. But when a person lies, what happens? Scientists from the US studied two groups of people. They told the first group to tell no lies. They didn’t say anything to the second group. The study went on for 10 weeks. As a result, the “no-lie” group was healthier than the second one. They didn’t have as many headaches as before. They were happier and got closer to people. They were more popular. More people liked being around them. Because they didn’t have to think a lot to make up for their lies, said the study. Lies make most people uncomfortable. Your heart beats (跳动) faster. A part of your brain (大脑) wakes up. It usually turns on when the person is afraid or about to run away. So don’t tell lies—you’ll feel better that way. 56. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By playing a game. C. By talking about health. D. By giving numbers. 57 Why were the people in the first group happier? A.They often tell lies. B. They have as many headaches as before. C. They didn’t say anything to the second group. D. They needn’t think a lot to make up for their lies. 58. What does the underlined phrase “make up” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.化妆 B. 弥补 C. 和解 D. 制造 59. What may happen if you tell a lie? ①Your heart beats faster. ②A part of your brain wakes up. ③It makes you get closer to people. ④It make most people uncomfortable. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 60. What is the structure (结构) of the text?P1 P2 P3 P4 P1 P2 P3 P4 P1 P2 P3 P4 P1 P2 P3 P4 A. B. C. D. D Table tennis is also called ping-pong. It is an exciting sport. Usually there are two or four players playing in it. Do you know how to play table tennis well? Find someone to play with. You may want to begin by playing with someone about your skill level (水平) or a little better than you. This way, you can have fun learning how to play well. You can play one-on-one. There are orange or white balls for you to play or practice with. The diameter (直径) of the ball is 40 mm. The table should be 2.74 meters long, 1.525 meters wide, and 0.76 meter high. Know how to hold the bat. It’s important to hold it loosely to let your wrist (手腕) move freely. Know about rules to win the game. Many people like to play to 21 points or 15 points. It is fine for free play. But the official (官方的) rule is to play to 11 points. If a player wants to win, he or she must be ahead by two points. In sanctioned competition (认可的比赛), if players or teams win three out of five games, they can win in the competition. The players have to change sides after each game, and they also change sides in the fifth game when one player or team scores five points. Practice again and again. You can become a pretty good ping-pong player quickly with more practice. When you practice, there are some important things. You should keep your eyes on the ball, get a feeling for the right timing and keep the ball low. 61. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________. A. the table B. the player C. the table tennis game D. the ball 62. The table for playing table tennis games should be ________ wide. A. 0.76 meter B. 1.525 meters C. 2.74 meters D. 40 meters 63. According to the passage, players have to play to ________ points in an official table tennis game. A. 11 B. 15 C. 21 D. 22 64. What CANNOT we know about table tennis from the writer? A. The number of players to play it. B. The other name of it. C. Important things in practicing it. D. Problems in playing it. 65. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To tell people ways to keep healthy. B. To tell people ways to play table tennis well. C. To ask people to play table tennis often. D. To tell people the rules of a popular game. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists（沉溺于某嗜好之人）keep pets, watch birds,draw pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 66 They also collect everything from books and boxes to stamps. People take up hobbies because these activities offer(提供) enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills.Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. 67 Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 68 69 But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.The ancient Egyptians(古埃及) played games with balls made of wood. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies.More people retire(退休) at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours. Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “ 70 ” A. No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. B. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover (恢复) from illness. C. They go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. D. In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of(尽管) his age, health or money. V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71.你的同学说她奶奶生病了，你可以这样回应她： I’m ________________________________________________________________________________. 72.看到有人乱扔垃圾，你可以这样制止他： You mustn’t _________________________________________________________________________. 73.你想知道你的同学有什么兴趣爱好，你应该这么问： ___________________________________________________________________________________? 74.你和Maria相约去图书馆，你想知道见面时间，可以这样问： ___________________________________________________________________________________? 75.有人对你说I’m sorry for what I said，你可以这样回答： ___________________________________________________________________________________. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76.It’s; first time 77.leave for; tomorrow 78.what 79.kick; teammate 80.should, meal Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Nowadays, more and more people like ordering takeout (外卖). It is very popular 81 young people. But did people eat takeout in ancient times? Maybe you don’t think so. In fact, there 82 (be) takeout even in the Song Dynasty. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong liked to order takeout at night. His servants (仆人) went around the city and 83 (bring) the food back. Many other people also ordered takeout. The workers in the restaurants spent much energy shouting loudly in the street so 84 more people would come out to watch. When they ordered the dishes, the workers would take food to their homes. 85 (final), they could have the dishes they like. In 86 famous painting ‘Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》)’, we can see a takeout 87 (work) walk with a meal box in his hand. People at that time even made special meal 88 (box) for takeout dishes. They also did 89 (they) best to invent warming bowls made of two layers (层). Boiled water could be 90 (put) between them to keep the dishes warm. By doing so, they could have hot meals at anytime. 81. _____________ 82._____________ 83._____________ 84._____________ 85._____________ 86._____________ 87._____________ 88._____________ 89._____________ 90._____________ Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. “体育强则中国强，国运兴则体育兴”。现校体育社团正在招新人，假定你是八年级(6)班的李华，想加入该社团，请给社团导师Mr. Potter写一封自荐信。词数80左右。 参考词汇：outgoing外向的Personality（性格) Habits (Living/Eating) Favorite sport Other hobbies Wish 注意事项： 1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当拓展； 2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3）请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名及地名； 4）词数80左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mr. Potter, I’m Li Hua from Class 6, Grade 8. I want to join the P.E. club. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for taking the time to read my letter. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 英语试题第1页，共8页 第1页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$