内容正文:
42023一2024学年南京师范大学附属中学米保护环境和野生动物。根据句意可知,此处用不定式短酒表
目的。故选C。
江宁分校八年级(上)第二次月考英语试卷
25.C考查during的用法。句意:在工厂逗留期间,学生
一、听力(略)
们学习如何修理机器。whn意为“在…时候”,连词,引导状
二、单项选择
语从句。during意为“在…期间”,介词,后接名词短语。根据
16,C考查不定式的用法。句意:动物园里有趣的动物如句意可知,此处表示在工厂逗留期间。故选C
此之多。我无法决定先去看哪一个。根据句意可知,此处应用
26.D考查连词辨析。句意:有些人浪费太多的食物,而
特殊疑问词组which one与不定式构成名词短语,作decide的
在某些贫困地区的其他人没有充足的食物可以吃。when意为
宾语,表示去看哪一个。故选C。
“当时候”:for意为“为了”;because意为“因为”:while意为
7.A考查情态动词辨析。句意:一那边的男人是谁,“(对比两件事物)…而”。根据句意可知,前后句形成对比,用
是吴先生吗?一可能是他,但我不太确定。该句缺少谓语动while连接。故选D.
词,且根据下文I am not quite sure可知,此处是没有把握的推
27.B考查介词短语辨析。句意:一一我认为骑自行车不
测。故选A。
像攀岩那么令人兴奋。一那是因为你骑得不好。事实上,它
I8,C考查不定代词辨析。句意:—你最喜欢什么饮们都很有趣。In the beginning意为“起初”:in fact意为“事实
料,果汁,水,还是牛奶?一谢谢,但是抱歉我都不喜欢。我最上”:as a result意为“结果”:at last意为“最后”。根据下文的
喜欢咖啡。nothing意为“没有什么”:no one意为“没有一个both of them are interesting可知,此处是说事实上两若都很有
人”:none意为“没有一个”:not all意为“并非所有的”。根据句趣。故选B。
意可知,此处是指问句所提及的三种饮料都不喜欢。故选C。
28.C考查主谓一致。句意:许多志愿者加入我们,他们
19.B考查主谓一致和wish的用法。句意:不仅我的父中的百分之六十是教师和学生。前句主语volunteers为可数名
亲,而且还有我的爷爷,都希望我在不久的将来进人一个理想的词复数形式,第一空用j0:后句是指百分之六十的志愿者是教
高中。根据下文的me to enter可知此处应用wish,wish sb.to师和学生,第二空的be动词用are。故选C。
do sth.意为“希望某人做某事”,无hope sb.to do sth.的用法:
29.D考查动词短语辨析。句意:在同学的帮助下,他轻
且用not only...but also引导两个并列主语时,其谓语动词遵松地解出了这些数学难题。give out意为“分发:宣布”:ctou
循就近原则,在人称和数上与邻近的主语保持一致。故选B。
意为“表演出来”:put out意为“扑灭”:work out意为“解出:想
20,A考查固定结构。句意:老师对她的学生说:“尽可出”。根据句意可知,此处是指解出数学难题。故选D。
能仔细地写,尽量不要犯任何错误,”根据句意可知,此处用“5
30.D考查情景交际。句意:—我妈妈说我们不去马来
十副词原形+as十you can"的结构修饰上文的Write,.故选A。西亚旅游了,因为太危险了,一真遗憾!你一直很期待它.
2L.D考查限定词的用法。句意:野生鸟类的数目越来越Never mind意为“没关系”;Don't worry about it意为“不要为之
小,因为它们的生存空间越来越少。few修饰可数名词,意为担忧”:Enjoy yourselves意为“玩得开心”,What a pity意为“真
“很少”:ite修饰不可数名词,意为“少量的”:sal意为“(尺遗憾”.根据句意可知,此处是指旅游未能成行,非常遗。故
寸、数量、程度等)小的”。根据上文的The number可知,第一空选D
用smaller and smaller,表示“越来越小的”:根据下文的living三、完形填空
space可知,第二空用less and less,修饰不可数名词,表示“越来
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作寿重读了《汤姆·索亚历险
越少的”。故选D。
记》之后,从汤姆·索亚那里学到了一个教洲:抱怨是没有用的。
22.B考查非谓语动词。句意:—我无法忍受他的声
31.B句意:即使我现在是一个成年人,这本书仍然是我
音。我该做什么?一我不是第一次注意到他在一天的这个时的最爱之一。ust意为“只是:正好”:sti意为“仍然:还是”:
候唱歌了。根据下文的at this time of day可知,此处是指这个even意为“甚至”:hardly意为“几乎不”。根据上文的Even if I
时候正在唱歌,用notice sb.doing结构。故选B。
am an adult now和下文的one of my favourites可知,此处是指
23.A考查介词用法。句意:江苏省在中国的东部,日本即使作者成年后,这本书仍然是作者的最爱之一。故选B。
在中国的东面。表示方位时,n表示在某地范围内:o表示在
32.A句意:最近重读了这本书之后,我从汤姆·索亚身
某地范围外,且不接壤:on表示相邻且接壤。故选A
上学到了一个重要的教训。leam意为“学习”,teach意为“教”:
24.C考查非谓语动词。句意:我们年轻人正尽我们所能:give意为“给”:attend意为“出席”。根据下文的n important
小练大卷得商分·英语·八年级上册答案
·D25.
sson可知,作者应是从中学到了一个重要的教训。故选A。以为深海动物提供食物和营养,鲸落可以创造出一个完整的生
33。C句意:在我们的日常生活中,我们经常被交给一些态系统。此处画线词指的是深海动物们维持生命的一个愉快的
无聊或累人的任务。story意为“故事”:word意为“言语”;task地方。故选B.
意为“任务”:lesson意为“课”。根据下文的“Tom Sawyer,
42.C细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The whale fall
however.had a different thought when he was given a boring:might be quite recent and needs long-term observation(),
task.”可知,此处指敲交给一些任务。故选C
according to Xie Wei.a scientist who took part in the expedition."
34.D句意:当你的妈妈要求你做些家务时,你在想什么?可知,在中国南海发现的鲸落还需要长期观察。故选C
trust意为“信任":allow意为“允许”,help意为“帮助”:ask意为“要
B
求”。根据上下文可知,此处是指妈妈要求你做家务。故选D。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了科学家开发出了利用人工智
5.A句意:一天,波莉姨妈让汤姆给篱笆刷漆。pat意能读取思雏的方法,这一方法可以将人们未说出口的想法转化
为“在…上刷油漆”;repair意为“修理”:examine意为“检查”;为书面文字。
cross意为“越过;穿过”。根据下文的paint the fence可知,此处
43.D代词指代题。根据第一段中的“They used artificial
是指给筒笆刷漆。故选A。
intelligence(AI)(人工智能).”以及the name given to a
36,B句意:汤姆没有抱怨,而是告诉本,他对这项任务感computer system可知,此处t指的是上文提到的AL。故选D.
到“兴奋”。bored意为“无聊的”;excited意为“兴奋的”:
44.A段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知,本段主要介
unexpected意为“出乎意料的”;disappointed意为“失望的”。根绍这种特殊的扫描器的实验过程。故选A。
据下文的“(nly one in a thousand一maybe even two thousand--
45.B标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了科学家开发出了利
boys can do this!”可知,汤姆让本觉得他对这项任务感到“兴用人工智能读取思维的方法。故选B.
奋”。故选B
五、填空
37.D句意:他甚至把自己的苹果给了汤姆,以便让他有
A)46.society 47.address 48.describe 49.government
机会粉刷筒笆。method意为“方法”;hobby意为“爱好”:dream50.accept
意为“梦想”:chance意为“机会”。根据上文的He even gave
B)5l,scientists句意:成千上万的科学家认为恶劣的天
Tom his apple和下文的to paint the fence可知l,本用苹果换一
气导致了恐龙的消失。根据句意可知,此处是指成千上万的科
次粉刷篱笆的机会。故选D。
学家,用scientist的复数形式scientists。.
38.C句意:如果汤姆只是抱怨的话,他会在粉刷篱笆中
52.invitation句意:一一下周六你愿意来参加我的生日
度过槽糕的一天.everything意为“每件事”;anything意为“任聚会吗?一当然。谢谢你的邀请。我会准时到达的。上文的
何事”;nothing意为“没有什么”:something意为“某事”。根据your提示此处用invite的名词形式invitation.
上文的If Tom had thought about和下文的but complaining可
53.not to put句意:他劝妻子不要在墙上挂这么奇怪的
知,此处是指如果汤姆只会抱怨的话,那一天会过得很槽糕。故选C,画。advise sb.not to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“劝告某人不要
3视.A句意:这个故事给我上了宝贵的一课:抱怨是设有做某事”。
用的。useless意为“无用的”:endless意为“无尽的”:powerful
54.natural句意:我的朋友天生有音乐才能,而且她总是
意为“有力量的”;wonderful意为“极好的”。根据下文的don't唱得很好,下文的ability提示此处用nature的形容词形式
complain可知,抱怨是没有用的。故选A。
natural.
0.D句意:所以,不要抱怨,你会感觉更好,甚至可能做
55.fishermen's句意:这把椅子是其中一位渔夫的。请
得更好!f意为如果”:or意为“或者”:but意为“但是”:and意不要坐下。用“one of the-十名词复数”表示"…之一",且上文
为“和”。根据上下文可知,前后句构成顺承关系,用ad连接。
的The chair提示此处用fisherman复数的所有格形式
故选D
fishermen's.
四、阅读理解
C)56.Why did 57.provide;with 58.as casy as
A
59.covers.has an area of 60.hear;blowing
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了鲸落的形成及作用,以及在中
D)61.have take pity on them 62.take action 63.may
国南海发现的鲸落。
not get lost lose your way 64.led to caused 65.prevent
4l.B词义猜测题.根据第二段内容可知,鲸鱼的尸体可stop her(from)joining
小练大卷得商分·英语·八年级上册答案
·D26·
六、阅读填空
75.Every year.,'Once a year..根据第四段中的“Every
A)【文章大意】本文讲述了沃特斯发起的一项活动一在year since then,new crops are evaluated(评价)to make sure
学校花图里种梳粮食,这让学生们吃到了自己种植的熊食并明that they are best suited for the environment and the needs of
白了健康与环境的关系。
e school."可知,他们每年都会对新作物进行评估
66.importance根据第二段中的“Waters thinks it's
B)【文章大意】本文主要介绍了食物浪费的问题,并就此提
important for people to know where their food is from.”可知,沃出建议。
特斯认为让人们知道他们的食物来自哪里很重要。e:
76.report句意:以下是食物浪费报告。根据上文的“T6
importance of意为"…的重要性”
help deal with it,our whole class did a survey."可知,此处指报告.
67.ple1sire根据第二段中的“She wanted to show
77.rest句意:他们把剩下的食物扔掉。根据上文的
children the pleasure in gardening and in preparing the foods
"Some people finish only about half of the meat.vegetables or
fruit they have already bought.”可知,人们只吃掉他们所买食物
that they grew.”可知,她想向孩子们展示园艺以及准备他们种
植的食物的乐趣。此处用pleasure表示“乐事”。
的一部分,把剩下的都扔掉。t意为“剩余部分”。
78.what句意:他们应该检查一下冰箱里有什么。根据
68.relationship根据第二段中的“She wanted to teach
上文的Soit's wise for people to plan meals.”可知,人们应该计
them that a healthy body and a healthy environment go hand in
划饮食,在购物前看一下冰箱里面有什么。此处是what引导的
hand.”可知,她想教会他们健康的身体和健康的环境是密切相
宾语从句。
关的。此处用relationship表示“关系”
79.less句意:所以学校应该少订点食物。据上文的
69.needs根据第四段中的“Every year since then,new
"Too much food is ordered from food suppliers(供应商).Many
crops are evaluated(to make sure that they are best suited
students often don't like the food that their schools serve them."
for the environment and the needs of the school..”可知,新作物
可知,学校订了太多食物,而学生们通常都不喜欢,所以学校应
每年都会被进行评估,以确保它们最适合环境和学校的需求。
该少订点。此处应用比较级形式。
此处用nees表示“需求”。
80.saving句意:学生应该被教有知道节约粮食的重要
70,interest根据第五段”Sdents have found that they性。根据上文内容可知,此处是指学生应该知道节约食物的重
look forward to the time they spend in the garden each week."
要性。save意为“节约”:of是介词,后而要用save的动名词
可知,学生们发现他们很期待每周在花园里度过的时光,即学生
形式。
们对这门课程产生了浓厚的兴趣。show interest in意为
81.wh句意:他们还可以与学校厨师一起决定菜单。
“对…感兴趣”。
根据句意可知,此处是指学生与厨师一起决定菜单。wh意为
L,have根据最后一段中的“Alice Waters dreams that“和一起”
one day there will be a garden in every school in the United
82.serious句意:食物浪费在这里是个严重的问题。根
States.”可知,沃特斯梦想有一天美国的每一所学校都会有一个
据下文的"Too many fresh ingredients(食材)are ordered every
花园。此处用have表示“有”,空前有助动词wil,动词用原形。
day.”可知,此处指食物浪费问题很严重。serious意为“严
72.A cooking and gardening programme.根据第二段中重的”.
"Waters worked with the school's principal,Neil Smith.to
83.during句意:食物很快就会变得不新鲜,在烹任过程
create a cooking and gardening programme at school..”可知,沃中被浪费掉。用介词during表示“在…期间”。
特斯与学校校长合作,在学校创建了一个烹任和园艺项目。
84.reasons句意:由于这些原因,食物必须妥善储存并
73.A garden.根据第三段中的“Teachers,students and保持在适当的温度,根据上文内容以及these可知,此处应用
community volunteers helped her turn a parking area into a reasons,意为“原因”.
garden..”可知,老师、学生和社区志愿者帮助她把停车场变成了
85.away句意:应该鼓励顾客带走他们吃不完的食物。
花同。
take away意为“带走”。
74,In the kitchen.根据第三段中的“At the same time,七、书面表达
renovation(was begun to turn an old cafeteria into a One possible version:
kitchen where students could prepare foods and share meals with Dear Chairperson.
their teachers.."可知,学生们在厨房准备食物并与老师共享管点。
I'd like to join the Animal Protection Volunteers Unions.
小练大卷得商分·英语·八年级上册答案
·D27·
I'm Simon,a middle school student..Hearing that you are意为“考试”;friend意为“朋友”:cent意为“分币”。根据上文的
seeking volunteers for the project for protecting the animals,Td“The next day Josh had a Maths test.."可知,第二天乔希有数学
like to apply for this opportunity.
考试,妈妈问乔希是否为考试做了复习。故选B。
Since I have several experiences in treating my pets,I
26.C句意:那你就没有什么好担心的了。anything意为
believe that I am a patient and helpful boy to care about wild“任何事情”:everything意为“每件事”:nothing意为“设有什
animals..Apart from that,.I like reading and eyeling in my spare么”:something意为“某事”。根据上文内容可知,妈妈询问乔希
time.To give you more information,I am available on Sundays是否为考试做了复习,乔希回答是的,可推测出妈妈的意思是那
from3p.m.to5p.m.Besides,I am confident of making就设有什么好担心的了。故选C
speeches in front of people so that more people can learn about
27.B句意:他非常紧张,但他心想:“尽你最大的努力
the importance of protecting animals.
吧!”根据上文的he可知,此处应用himself。故选B
I am looking forward to your positive replies!
28.A句意:他甚至回去仔细地检查了自己的卷子,以确
Yours sincerely.
保自己尽了最大努力。carefully意为“仔细地”,bravely意为
Simon“勇敢地”:quickly意为“很快地”;easily意为“容易地”。根据句
5
2023一2024学年苏州市昆山市
意可知,此处是指他回去仔细地检查了自己的卷子。故选A。
29.C句意:我甚至没有穿我的幸运蓝袜子。ost意为
八年级(上)期末英语试卷
“迷路的”:dirty意为“肮脏的”,lucky意为“幸运的”,clever意为
一、听力(略)
“聪明的”。根据上文内容可知,乔希的蓝袜子是幸运物品。故选C
二、完形填空
30.C句意:你需要相信自己。hate意为“憎恨”:protect
【文章大意】本文主要讲递了乔希在一次考试时,没有穿他意为“保护”:tust意为“相信”,lo吧意为“失去”。根据上文的
的幸运蓝袜子,但他尽自己最大努力完成了考试并取得了好成“The socks do not make you do well,only you can make
績的故事
yourself do well."可知,妈妈表示袜子不会让你做得很好,只有
2L,A句意:蓝袜子怎么能给你带来好运?u©k意为“好你才能让自己做得好,可推测此处是你需要相信自己。故选C。
运":advice意为“建议”;fce意为“感觉”:taste意为“味道”。根三、阅读理解
t据上文的“(ne day,Josh and his friends talked about things
t hat小bring them luck”可知,乔希和朋友们在讨论能给自己带来
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一则招募校园戏刷演员的通知
好运的事物,可推测此处是蓝袜子怎么能带来好运。故选A。
3L.D细节理解题。根据第二个和第三个◇内容可知,如
22.D句意:有一次,他穿了棕色的袜子,考试没考好。果丹尼尔正在为试演一个角色做准备,他应该在12月9日去大
take意为“拿走”:leave意为“离开”:make意为“制造”;wear意厅。故选D,
为“穿”.根据上文的"Josh said that when he took a test in his
32.A细节理解题。根据最后一…个◇中的"Teahouse:8
blue socks,he got a good grade."可知,乔希表示当他穿他的蓝boys and2girs”和“Alice's Adventure in Wonderland:5boys
袜子时,他取得了好成绩,可推测此处是他穿了棕色的袜子。故and3gils”可知,《茶馆》需要8个男孩和2个女孩,《爱丽丝梦
选D。
游仙境》需要5个男孩和3个女孩,共需要18个学生。故选A,
23.A句意:他很伤心,因为他找不到他的蓝袜子了,
33.C主旨大意题。根据该通知的第一句话“Would you
because意为“因为”,表原因:so意为“所以”,表结果;but意为like to be in the school play?”可知,本通知的目的是招募学生试
“但是”,表转折:o意为“或者”,表选择。根据句意可知,“他很演话刷角色。故选C。
伤心”与“他找不到他的蓝袜子了”之间为因果关系,且后句为原
34.D推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了学校
因。故选A。
艺术节即将到来,招募同学们参加戏刚表演,因此我们最有可能
24.D句意:我的蓝袜子在哪里?whih意为“哪个”:在学校的网站读到该通知。故选D.
what意为“什么”:how意为“怎样”:where意为“哪里”,根据上
B
文的he couldn't find his blue socks可知,乔希找不到他的蓝袜
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了小男孩约输尼在新年放飞小
子了,可推测此处是询问妈妈蓝袜子在哪里。故选D
鸟的故事。
25.B句意:你为考试复习了吗?sock意为“袜子”:tst
35.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He was going to
小练大卷得商分·英语·八年级上册答案
·D28▣26.Somne people waste too much food
others in some poor arens don't have enough
2023一2024学年南京师范大学附展中学江宁分控
food to ent.
八年级(上)第二次月考英语试卷
A.when
B.for
C.because
D.while
《满分:100分考试对端:100分钟)
27.-I think cyeling isn't s exciting as climbing.
-Thst's heeause you enn't ride well.
both of them are interesting.
进择题(50分)
A.In the beginnin
B.In fact
所力(共5小题:每小避1分,满分15分感》
C.As n result
D.At last
二
单项选择(共15小月:身小弹1分,满分15分)】
28.A number of volunteers
us,and sixty percent of them
tenchers and
16.There were so mmny interesting animals in the zoo.I couldn't decide
stodents,
A.to watch which
B which to watch one
A.join:is
R jnins:is
C.join:are
D.joins;are
C.which ane to watch
D.to watch which one
29.With the help of his classmates,be
the difficult maths problems easily.
17.-Who is the man over there?Is it Mr.Wu?
A.gave out
B acted out
C.put out
D.worked out
him.but I am not quite sure.
30.-My motber says that we won't go on n trip to Malysia because it is too dangerous.
A.may be
且.mybe
三is
D.must be
You were booking forward to it.
18.-Which is your favourite drink,juice.water or milk?
A.Never mind
B.Don't worry about it
-Thanks.but I'm sorry I like
of them【like coffee most。.
C.Enjoy yourselves
D.What a pity
A.nothing
B.no one
C.none
D.not all
三,完形填空(共0小婚:每小题1分,满分10分)
19.Not only my father but also my grandfather
me to enter an ideal high school in
If you love reading hooks,you must know about the book The
the nar「ture
Adientures of Toor Sawyer hy Mark 'Twain.The book is quite interesting
A.wish
l且wisb
C.bopes
D.hope
and popular amang kids Even if I am an adult now,the bock is 31
20."Write
and try not to make any mistakes"the teacher said to her students.
A.as carefully as you can
B.as eareful as possible
one of my favourites.After re-rending the book recently,I have 32 an
important lesson from Tom Sawyer.
C.more careful
D.mor carefully
In our daily lives.we are often given some boring or tiring 33 What's in your mind
21.The numher of wild hirds is hecoming
hentuse there is
living space for
when your mother 34 you to do some chores?Have you ever wanted to complain()?
them.
I think most people have.
A.fewer and fewer:less and less
B.fewer and fewer smaller and smaller
Tom Sawyer,however,had a different thought when he was given a boring task.Ooe
C.smaller and smalier:fewer and fewer D.smaller and smaller:less and lexs
day.Aunt Polly told Tom to 35 the fence().Tom was doing his job,when his
22.-I can't stand his voice.What should I do?
friend Ben Rogers happened to pass by.Instend of eomplaining,Tam told Ben that he felt
-It's pot the first time I notice him
at this time of day.
"36 "ahout the task."Oaly one in n thousand-mayhe even two thousandboys can do
A.siregs
singin眼
Cn银
D.is singing
this!"Tom said.
23.Jiangsu Province is
the east of China,and Japan is
the east of Chin
Tomn's word-made Ben interested in the task.He even gave Tom his apple so that he
A.in to
B.tor in
C.ins in
D.oou to
oould have a 37 to puint the fence.If Tom had thought about 38 but complaining.he
24.We youmng people are doing what we can
our environmnt and wild animal
would have had n bad day painting the fence.
A.protect
且protecting
C.to proteet
D.proteeted
This story tesches me a valuble lesso:Complining is 39.The pext time you are
25.
the factory.the students learnt how to repair machines.
given a boring or tiring task,don't complsin.Unlike what happens in the story of Tom
A.When their stay in
B.During they stayed in
Swwyer.it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you So.dan't commplain.
C.During their stay in
D.When they stayed to
40 you'll feel better and perhaps even do a better job!
小坚太业提清此·峡境·八年姓上速
公性太礼里流是·装暖·人生意上”
4-1
4-2
31.A.just
且.stl
C.even
D.hardly
42.Which statement is TRUE about the whale fall?
32.A.learned
且taught
C.given
D.ittended
A.Chinese scientists found a whale fall for the second time in the South Chinn Sen.
33.A.stories
且.words
C.tasks
D.lessans
B.It is very easy for scientists to find the whale falls in the deep sea
34。A.1 FUst8
B.al购ws
C.helpe
D.asks
C.The scientists will conrine observing the whale fall found in the South China Sen,
35.A.paint
B.repair
C.examine
D.croos
D.Chinese scientists hiven't found nny whale falls by no.
36A.d
B.excited
C.unexpeeted
D.disappointed
37.A.metbod
且.haly
C.dream
D.chance
Scientists have developed n way to rend minds.translating unspoken
38.A.everything
B.nnything
C.nothing
钱.something
thoughis into written words.It's the fir time it's been done without having
39.A.1rw
且.ndless
C.poweriul
D.wonderful
40.A.f
且.ar
C.but
D.nnd
to put anything into1 he brain,.They used artificinl intelligence(AlD(人工智
四,阅读理解(共5小:每小通2分,满分10分}
)It is the name given to a computer systemn that is able to "think"for itself
and carry out tasks that ususlly require human intelligence.
It's sad to leamn thnt a whnle has died in the ocean.However.that's pot
Scientists used a special scanner().The machine can see where blood runs,which
the end for the whale.It has a lot to give to other sea animals after death.
shows the parts of the brain that are moet active.People taking part in the experiment
When a whale dies.it quickly sinks to tbe bottom of the ocean foor.
listened to the rdio for 16 hours as their brains were scanped.The Al tool leamed to connect
Thrm,the whale enressod产体)affe%food and nutrients%(管养)to depr图
certain hrain cvity with wards they heard.After that,ench person was asked to think of a
nimals,which are often starved(筑的》or food.The remains can Iast for decades and
story.and the Al tool mnaged to pick up these thoughts as they happened.
create a complex ecosystem生态系能)called a whale fall一n"csis”of life in the deep sea
The results had al%t有o%accuracy rute(准骑平),although the AI found it hard to
Chinese scientists found a whnle fall for the firet time in the South Chins Sen during a
work aut the meaning of pronouns,such as he or she,ber or him For example,it turned"I
deepsen expedition carried out by occanic research vessel (Tansuo-1.which
don't have my driver's licence yet."into"She hss not even started to leam to drive yet."It
finislued its expedition on April 2.2020.TansuoI carried the manned submersible()
could usually understand the meaning of what smoe was thinking rather than The exnet
Shenhai Yongshi.which is able to dive to a depth of 4,500 metres,
words.The Al was personalized,so when it had learnt from one person but it was tested on
The whale fall ecosystem can exist in the deep ocean becnuse great pressure and cold
another.it couldn't understand tbeir thoughis.
temperatures there keep the body from decomposing()too quickly.But the depth also
The scientists.wha have been working on the technolgy for 15 years.say thsey
mnkes it hard for scientists to diseaver them
understand the risks of it being used badly.Scientist Jerry Tang told a newspaper."We want
The whale fall in the South China Sen is about three metres long.Scientists have found
several species of shrimp and fish nsr the whale fall.Some fish have started to eat the
to mnke sure pople only use these types of rechnologies when they want to.and that it helps
whale's tail.The whale fall might be quite recent and needs long term observation().
them."The scientists hope it will help people with certain medical cooditions,who are still
awake but huve lost the ability to spenk.to commumicate once again.
according to Xie Wei.a scientist who took part in the expedition.
y stodying the whale fall。scientists can better umderstand how marine《海洋的)
43.What does the underlined word"It"in Paragrnph I refer to?
e5 ystems support1 life and how to proteet biodiversity(生折多样t)ources in the deep
A.A way.
B.Anything.
C.The brain.
D.AL
41.What does the upderlined word "oasis"mean in Parngraph 2?
44.What is the mnin purpose of Paragrnph 2?
A.A nice place for sen animals to play bappily.
A.To descrihe the process of the experiment.
B.A plensant place for deep-sea animals to support life.
B.To explain the results of the experiment.
C、A huge hall for sea anima山to stny comfortably..
C.To offer some opinions about the experiment.
D.A place with different plants for deepsa animls
D.To list the difficulties with the experiment.
小感太类提清此·关线·八生进上进
公地太是里蓝进·美是·八生意上题
4-3
4-4
45.What cmn be the best title for the text?
60.The wind was blowing outside.【could hear1hat.《合并为一句)
A.High Risk()of Using Al
I could
the wind
outside.
B.Mind-Rending Developmnent
[》根据汉语意思补全句子,使句子意想完整。
C、ortanoe of Human Brain
,请同情们,因为他们是我们大家庭的一员。
D.Ways of Improving Technoloy我术)
P刊ea
since they are part of our big family.
非选择题(30分)
2.华南庞正处下危隐之中,我们成该立刻采取行动
五、填空(共20小题:每小道1分,满分20分》
South China tigers are now in danger.We should
right awuy.
A)根据括号中所命的汉语。首字母或音标写出英文单词,使句子意思完整正确,
3.在这张地图的悟贵下,你在这,城市也许不会迷路,。
46.With the development of the(/o'sx),more and more people live a hoppier
With the help of this map.you
in this city.
life.
4.他的阻心导致了昨天及学考拔中好几处铸误
47.If you'd like one.simply write your name and
o'dres on a posteard and send
His cnrelessness
quite a few mistakes in the Mnths test yesterday.
itt0线
5。没有什么能够阅止使加人毛球俱乐部
48.The policeman nsked me.to
(描迷)what happened just now,
Nothing can
the Badminton Club
49.The Chinese
(wants the country to develop.hut in a way that doesn't do
六,阅读填空(共0小道每小通1分,满分0分】
harm to the environment and people's fife.
A)服据知文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词.
50.It wns hard for them to a the fnet that they lost the gnme though they trained
Have you ever eaten something that you grew in your own garden?Many people have not
hard for several days
had the pleasure of this experienee.Alice Waters,the owner of Chez Panisse Restaurant.set
B)根据句子意感用括号中所给单闻的适当形式填空。
out to change all that for a special group of students at Martin Luther King Junior Middle
51.Thousands of
(science)think the bad weather caused the disappearanoe af
School in Berkeley,California.
dinosaurs.
Waters warked with the scbool's principal.Neil Smith,to create n cooking and gardening
52.-Would you like to cme to my birthday party next Saturday?
programme at school.Waters thinks it's important for people to know where their food is
-Sure.Thank you for your(invite).I'll urrive on time.
from.She also believes that there is a strong relatianship between food,bealth and the
53Heal小vised hin wife
(not put)up such n strange picture on the wall.
54.My friend has a (nature)ability of music and she always sings well.
enviroement.She wanted to show children the pleasure in icardening and in prepring the
55.The chair is one of the
(fisherman).Please don't sit down.
foods that they grew.She wanted to teach them that a healthy body and a healthy
C)按要求做写下列句子。
environment go hand in hand.
6 I went to the marker to buy vegetables for my mum yesterday.(时4线年分提同)
The project that Waters began took a lat of time and patience.Teachers,students and
you go to the market yesterday?
community volunteers belped ber turn a parking aren into a garden.At the same time.
57.The volunteers give care and love to many people in need.(改为同义句)
renvntion()was begun to turn an old enfeterin inta a kitchen where students could
The volunteers
many people in need
care and love,
prepare foods and share meals with their techers.
5&.I think Physics is more difficult than Geography,(段分同义句》
In 1995.the first erops were planted.Every year since then,new crops nre evalusted(
I don't think Physics is
Geograpby.
to make sure that they are best suited for the enviromment and the needs of the school.
59.The area of this college is aver I0,000 square metres.(登为月支句)
Students have found that they look forward to the time they spend in the garden each
This college
over 110,000 square metres.
week.
小星太坐提清中·丝镜·八年线上进
公性太里里蓝进·关竖·八年意上进
4一5
4一
They have learnt bow to grow and harvest.They bave leant about the life cycles of
people to plan meals.They sbould check 78.w is in their fridges.And they can rend
warious plants
some books about cooking to deal with the food they have.
Alice Waters dreams that one day there will be a gurden in every school in the United
A lt of food is wasted in schools.Too much food is ordered from food suppliers(
States.She hopes that school lunches cnn be prepared using the produce from the gardens.
)Many students often don't like the food that their schools serve them.So schools sbould
A Schoolyand Garen
order 79.I
food.And students sbould be educated to know the importance of
Alice Waters believes in the 65.of peuple knnwitg where their fncd coms
80,¥
food,They can also play n part in deciding menus 81.w the scbool
from.She devotes muc fime nnd patience to it.
cooks.
To help chiliren get the 67.
from gardeting and prparing ihe
Food waste is a 82.s problem bere.Too many fresh ingredients are
food.
dered every d血y.And food goes stale(不新鲜的)oon and is wasted83,d
Purposes
To tench children that there is a 68.
between a bealthy body
couking.Somne restaurants serve customers more than they can eat up.For these
ad a helthy envircm.
84.工
food must be properly stored()and kept at the right tempersture.And
They huilt a gourden and a kitehen.
customers should he encouraged to take 85.n the food they cnn't eat up.
They planted the first croges
七,书面表达(满分10分)
Prujnt.
·They choose suitable erops foe the enviroeernt imd the6段,
但如你是西蒙《Sm,保在季校的告示栏中看到了南名某动物保护组织招募志愿者的
the sehooL
海晨,想要参加。请针对招蔡海报的条件写一封英文中请信,写出至少两条想要知人该组织的
.Scudents have showul a creat 70.
理由,以及能为该组凯从事哪些T作。
Each school will 71.
a garden and students will eat the produce
注意:
Hope
from the gxrdn.
1,文中不得出现你的真实蛙名和学校名称:
根据复文内容,同答以下同盟。〈不凝过6个单词)
2.指言通顺,意想连贯,条理清楚,书写规范,可适当发挥:
72.What did Alice Waters create at school?
3.同数80左右
73.What did Waters tum a parking ares into with the help of teachers,students ad
ANLMAL PROTECTION VOLUNTEERS UNIONS
NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT
community valunteers?
Vol标s东m0四ha满电下asdk
Wi用1ie:ana%,3n一5P-n
74.Where could students prepare foods and share meals with their tonchers?
Certacl in by aendire:an vmil.t
axtmajvoncring gnvd.coet
75.How often do they evalunte new erops?
Dear chairperson.
B)根据短文内容和首字母提示,求写所缺单词
I'd like to join the Animal Protection Volunteers Unians.
As we all know.food waste can be seen everywhere.To help deal with it,our whole
class did a survey.Here is the food waste 76.r
We find that there is food waste in homes.Some people finish only about half of the
meat.vegetables or fruit they have alresdy bought.They throw away the 77.r of
Yours Sincerely.
the food.Some people don't check what food they have before shopping.So it's wise for
Simon
小感太业显清此·线·八生做上进
公性太是架克是·美暖·八年售上进
4一7
4-8