Unit 7 Part A From Comic s trip to Reading-【小练大卷得高分】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步练习（译林版）

1.studying 2.for 3.know 4.them 5.and/or 6.a 小练6综合素养阅读 7.senses 8.surely 9.excited 10.looks 一、任务型阅读 Part B From Grammar to Task 【文章大意】本文讲述了三个故事：①比尔患有抑郁症，在 小练4重难点突破 和海豚一起游泳后得到康复。②在法国，一名男子搬家带走了 一、单项选择 狗，没有带猫。但三周后狗去了老房子并带回了猫。③两条全 1.C 鱼在一起生活了六个月，分开后都死了。这些故事说明动物是 2.D 有感情的。 3.B 1.A cat and a dog 4.B“call sb.t/on十电话号码”为固定搭配，意为“给某 2.A man/Bill Bowell 人打电话”：“email sb.at十电子邮箱”意为“给某人邮箱发邮 3.a new place 件”。故选B 4.The goldfish died..The goldfish died of a broken heart. 5.B 5.animals have feelings 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 二、阅读理解 1.incorreet 2.rarely 3.bigger 4.actively 5.including 【文章大意】晚秋时节，北冰洋的海面开始站冰，一群白鲸 6.To catch 7.swim 8.is 需要南迁寻找温暖的海城。这是一段遥远的旅程，而且途中围 三、选词填空 难重重。等到来年四月，这群白鲸又要返回北冰洋 1.clearly 2.covers 3.natural 4.life 5.to prevent 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Ice begins to form 小练5时文名著阅读 on top of the water,making it difficult for the white whales to 一、阅读与回答问题 find open areas to come up for air.."可知，白鲸南迁是因为北冰 【文章大意】边境牧羊犬派珀是美国援桃首都机场的重要 洋的海面结冰了，它们很难找到能露出水面来呼吸的地方，所以 成贡，它帮助驱赶机场跑道上的动物，从而使飞机安全起飞 它们离开北冰洋是为了得到充足的空气。故选B。 1.To help control wildlife at the airport. 2.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Luckily,oreas 2.Because accidental collisions between planes and animals aren't as good at swimming...giving the white whales time to are dangerous and can destroy the plane. speed up and swim away..”可知，虎鲸不像白鲸那样擅长在浮冰 3.No.it isn't. 间穿梭，这给了白鲸加速游开的时间。所以白鲸能逃脱得益于 4.Piper runs after the animals and chases them. 它们的游泳技能。故选B。 5.he helps planes take off safely(言之有理即可) 3.B词义猜测题。根据第二段中的So the group of 二、阅读理解 about a hundred white whales heads south toward the Bering Sea 【文章大意】本文选自小说《黑骏马。文章叙述了黑骏马以及最后一段中的“After a few more days of swimming,.they 度过了一个快乐的童年后被卖给了新主人，逐渐适应新生活并 arrive at the Bering Sea."可推断，画线部分指的是它们的最终 救了自己新主人的故事。 目的地白令海。故选B。 1.B细节理解题。根据第三段内容和第四段中的“You 4.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The white whales have a beautiful black coat.I shall call you Black Beauty.will rest.hunt,and play here until April,when they'll swim 是戈登老爷给它取名黑骏马。故选B back north.”可知，白鲸离开白令海返回北方的时间是在4月 2.B推理判断题。根据第八段内容可知金吉的蜜年不快份。故选D, 乐。故选B。 5.A标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一群 3.D细节理解题。根据倒数第六段中的“Mr Gordon and 白鲸由于比冰洋海面结冰而迁徙往白令海的过程。故选A。 John wanted me to go on to the bridge,I did not move.”可知戈 Unit 7 Seasons 登老爷和约翰想让黑骏马去断了的桥上，黑骏马没有动，从而救 了他们。故选D Part A From Comic strip to Reading 4.C推理判斯题。根据文章最后两段可知，黑骏马救了 小练1重难点突破 大家的命，晚上主人可能会让他吃顿丰盛的晚餐，享用舒适的床 一、单项选择 铺。故选C。 1.D 小练大卷得商分·英语·八年级上册答案 ·D10 2.B句意：今天比昨天雾要大得多，你最好开车慢点。 2.Because they have lots of sugar and caffeine in them. much后面加形容词比较级：had better do sth.意为“最好做某 3.Swimming.surfing.water skiing and so on. 事”。故选B 4.Sunscreen,a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will he 3.C necessary. 4.D根据下文的everyone likes her可推断露西应是细心 5.Keep Fit in Summer.(言之有理即可) 的，所以排除A,B项：此处为“quite-十a十形容词十名词”的结 二、短文填空 构。故选D。 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者参观苏州古典园林的 5.c 经历。 二、根据中文提示或英文释义写单词 1.the 2.pieces 3.seen 4.imagining 5.that 1.temperature 2.showers 3.harvest 4.memories 6.freely 7.amazing 8.took 9.of 10.myself 5.rise 三、信息还原 三、根据所给中文完成句子 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了不同的动物度过寒冷冬季的 1.favourite season 不同方法。 2.will the city be like on snowy days 1.C2.F3.D4.A5.G 3.fly far away to find a warm and sunny place 4.as the days are shorter and the temperature drops Part B From Grammar to Task 5.a perfect time to have snowball fights 小练4重难点突破 小练2时文名著阅读 一、单项选择 一、完形填空 1.C 【文章大意】全球变暖导致了海水中二氧化碳的含量增多， 2.B 影响海洋中一些鱼类的生存。 3.A exciting为形容词，意为“令人兴奋的”，通常修饰事 1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.D7.C8.B 物：excite为动词，意为“使…兴奋”：excited为形容词，意为 9.A10.B11.C12.D13.C14.B15.A “感到兴奋的”，表达个人感受：excitement为名词，意为“兴奋”。 二、阅读理解 此处用形容词作表语，指打雪仗令人兴奋。故选A。 【文章大意】本文改编自美国作家弗兰克·鲍姆的代表作 +.A句意：—妈妈，我不太懂这句中国俗语。一一亲 《绿野仙踪》。多萝西和地的朋友们一起去翡翠城找奥兹国的魔爱的，别担心。随着岁月的流逝，你会明白它的。s意为“随 法师，传说他桐有能实现一切愿望的魔力。本文主要讲述了他着”：while意为“当…的时候”，引导延续性的动作：since意为 们路途中的一段经历。 “自以来”：「意为“如果”。当主句、从句动作同时进行，从 1.D细节理解题。根据倒数第六段“And I won't get a句动作的时间概念淡化，而主要表示主句动作发生的背景或条 heart,'the Tin Woodman said."可知，是铁皮人想要得到一颗 件时，只能用as。故选A。 心脏。故选D. 5.D 2.B细节理解题。根据本文的故事情节可知，事件的发展二、根据首字母提示写单词 顺序为：铁皮人造木筏一多萝西发现了一些野果和坚果—他 1.frozen 2.clouds 3.bit 4.cough/cold 5.landed 们用长杆来推动木筏穿过水面一稻草人在河中央抓着杆子。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 故选B。 1.sunny 2.sleepy 3.shiny 4.thirties 5.blew 3.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“The most important thing now is to get back to the yellow brick road and 小练5时文名著阅读 continue on our way to the City of Emeralds.”可知，他们认为一，完形填空 现在最重要的是回到黄砖路，继续前往翡翠城，推断他们希望见 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了Nua和她爸爸在城市停电后 到翡翠城魔法师。故选C。 的一系列经历。 小练3综合素养阅读 1.C2.A3.B+.C5.D6.A7.B8.D 一、阅读与回答问题 9.D10.C 【文章大意】本文主要就如何在夏季保持健康提出一些建议。 二、阅读理解 I.Three. 【文章大意】本文是由《彼得·潘》改编的故事情节，温蒂 小练大卷得商分·英语·八年级上册答案 D11·Unit 7 Seasons From Comic strip to I Part A Reading 小练1 重难点突破 建议用时 8分钟 D10 一、单项选择 )1. She is new here, so we know ( about her. C. anything B. something A. everything D. nothing ( )2. It's much today than yesterday. You had better slowly. A. fog: drive B. foggier; drive C. fog; to drive D. foggier: to drive ( )3. -The temperature will be tomorrow. -It will to-10'C. C. lower; drop A. little; fall B. less; fall D. higher; down ( )4. Lucy is girl and everyone likes her A. a quite careless B. quite a careless C. a quite careful D. quite a careful ( )5. -Sixty percent of the animals ill because of the dirty water and air. -That's true. So we must take action to people making the Earth dirty. A. gets; protect B. get; protect C. get;prevent D. gets; prevent 二、根据中文提示或英文释义写单词 1. Ice turns into water when the (温度)isabove0 2. April (阵雨) make us have to take umbrellas or raincoats every day 3. Rice farmers here still plant and (收割)their crops by hand. 4. The photos bring back lots of good (something that you remember from the past). 5. House prices are expected to (an increase in a number) sharply. 三、根据所给中文完成句子 1. 你最喜欢哪个季节呢? Which is your 2. 下雪天的城市将是什么样子呢? What 3. 鸟儿已飞远,去寻找温暖、明媚的地方。 The birds 4. 随着白天变短,温度下降,农民开始收获庄稼。 Farmers work to harvest crops. 5. 冬天是打雪仗的好时节。 Winter is Belie f in our hearts means strength in our Legs. 心中有信仰,脚下力量。 小练大卷得高分 英语八年级上册 小练2 时文名著阅读 建议用时 16分钟 答案 D11 一、完形填空 体裁:说明文主题:气候难度:★★★★建议用时:8分钟 Global warming(全球 变暖) is getting worse. Scientists have found that it is easier making some fish1. 2 humans, most fish like to live in groups with familiar friends. When a member of a group is in danger, it leaves signs of 3 in order to remind(提 醒) 4 . This can help fish avoid(躲避) their enemies.5 , global warming has made the level of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) 6 in seawater. Because of this, some fish are 7 to smell the signs of danger that have been left behind by their friends. In the ocean, 8 kinds of creatures(生物) make different sounds. When a fish 9 the sound of an enemy, it swims away. 1o the seawater gets warmer, however, the hearing of 11 fish becomes weaker. Some fish can't even hear the sound of nearby enemies. 12 , this fish may be 13 hunted. According to scientists, about 2. 3 billion tons of carbon dioxide from human activities goes into 14 oceans each year. 15 this number continues to grow, it will make it harder for some fish to tell friends from enemies. B. shiny C. stupid )1. A. happy D. clever )2. A.By B.For C. With ____△_________ D. Like B. tastes C. sounds )3. A. smells D. sights B. others C. the other )4. A. other D. another B. Wherever C. However )5. A. Whatever D. Whoever B. high C. lower )6. A. low D. higher )7. A. comfortable B. able C. unable D. uncomfortable C. same B. different )8. A.few D. many C.sees )9. A. hears B. listens to D. looks at C.While B. As )10. A. Since D. Why B. every C. some )11. A. each D. any B. Moreover )12. A. But C. Because D. Asa result C. easily B. mainly )13. A.exactly D. clearly B. the world's C. world )14. A. world's D. the world _ C. Where )15.A.If B. When D. How 二、阅读理解 体裁:记叙文主题:名著阅读难度:★★★建议用时:8分钟 Dorothy and her friends wanted to get out of the forest as soon as they could, so they hurried along the yellow brick road. It was not long before they came to a wide river. “What can we do now?" Dorothy exclaimed. "There isn't a tree tall enough to fall across this river." 62 Sometimes adversity can lead to groreth. 有时遇境会让我们威长。 Unit7 Seosons “There's no problem," the Scarecrow(稻草人) said. "The Tin Woodman will use his axe to buildaraft(木筏).” And this is what the Tin Woodman did. And while he was busy making the raft, Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts, which she ate hungrily. Then, because it was taking the Tin Woodman a long time to finish the raft, Dorothy lay down and fell asleep. The night passed without any problems, and the next morning the raft was ready. Dorothy sat in the middle with Toto. The Lion stood at one end and nearly sank( 下沉) it because he was so big and heavy, The Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman stood at the other end. They both had long poles (杆子) that they used to push the raft through the water. At first all went well, but then the river became so deep that the poles could not touch the bottom. The Tin Woodman said, "If we cannot stay near the land and the yellow brick road, the Wicked Witch of the West will use her magic and put a spell(咒语) on us." “And then we won't meet the Wizard, and I won't get any brains," the Scarecrow said. “And I won't get a heart," the Tin Woodman said. “And I won't get any courage," the Lion said. “And I'll never get home to Kansas," Dorothy said. “We must do something." The Scarecrow pushed the raft to the river bank. Dorothy, Toto, the Lion, and the Tin Woodman got off. Before the Scarecrow could get off, however, the raft moved away from the river band and carried the Scarecrow down the river Dorothy said, "Perhaps we'll meet the raft further down the river. The most important thing now is to get back to the yellow brick road and continue on our way to the City of Emeralds." The Lion and the Tin Woodman agreed, and they set off along the river bank. It was not long before they saw the Scarecrow. He was holding onto the pole in the middle of the river. There was no sight of the raft. -The Wizardof O: ( )1. Who wants to get a heart? A. Dorothy. B. The Scarecrow. C. The Lion. D. The Tin Woodman. )2. Which is the correct order of the things below? ①They had long poles to push the raft through the water. ②Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts ③The Scarecrow was holding onto the pole in the middle of the river ④The Tin Woodman began to build a raft. B.④②①③ C. ②④①③ A. ③②④① D.④①③② ( )3. What can we infer from this passage? A. The Tin Woodman didn't want the Scarecrow to go on with them B. The Wicked Witch of the West helped the Scarecrow in the end. C. They hoped to meet Wizard in the City of Emeralds. D. The Scarecrow wanted to meet the wizard by himself. Life isn't about uaiting for the storm to pass. It's about learning to dance in the rain 人生不是坐等暴风雨过去,而是学会在雨中起舞。 小练大卷得高分 英语八年级上册 小练3 综合素养阅读 建议用时 20分钟 答室 D11 一、阅读与回答问题 体裁:说明文主题:健康难度:★★★建议用时:8分钟 It's getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruits and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions. Eat and drink properly What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colourful fruit and vegetables. They not only benefit our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals(化 学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes The more colour, the better! With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine in them. Stay active and cool Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It's also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming. surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You'll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well. Be careful of the sunshine Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it's the strongest- usually between 11 a. m. and 3 p. m. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen(防晒 霜), a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary. 1. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? 2. Why can't we drink too many energy drinks? 3. What water sports can we try if we are near a body of water? 4. How can we protect ourselves from getting burnt when in the sun for a long time? 5. What might be a proper title for the passage? Beauty is to fight for rather than wuit for 只 拼出来的美丽,没有等出来的辉煌。 Unit7 Seosons 二、短文填空(2023·苏州中考) 体裁:记叙文主题:自然难度:★★★★建议用时:7分钟 Dancing with the Light A few years ago, I visited the Classical Gardens of Suzhou. During the visit, my attention was drawn away from the plants, bridges and stones, towards 1. walls of the gardens. Mostly white, some parts of the walls are losing small 2. (piece) of their covering. This creates space in which light and plants can be 3. (see). The walls are not only the boundaries of the gardens, but they also form protected paths that guide you on a trip. The memory of the white walls stayed with me. I kept 4. (imagine) how many shadows(影子) could be collected by them to dance with the light. This fantastic moment was so lively5. I came back to explore it with my camera. Working 6. (free) with these walls and their marks, I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there. Weather and time have turned these 7. (amaze) white walls into Chinese landscape paintings. 18. (take) the photos during the month of June, just after the rain. The air was full of small drops of water, showing the light and the colour 9. the things around. As colour was born out of a dance between light and a body, when photographing in colour I found 10. (D) enjoying a moment of this dance. 三、信息还原 体裁:说明文主题:动物冬眠难度:★★★建议用时:5分钟 How do animals live in the cold winter? They do many different and amazing things to get through the winter. Some of them"migrate(迁徙)”, This means they travel to other places where the weather is warmer or they can find food. 1. The trip can be dangerous, so some animals travel in large groups. Other kinds of birds fly alone. Some animals keep active in winter. They must fit the changing weather. 2. Tokeep warm, animals may grow thicker fur in autumn. Some animals begin to collect their winter food in autumn. When it's very cold, they stay in their homes. 3. Squirrels collect seeds and nuts. They're safe and warm in their homes in winter. 4. They're in hibernation(冬眠). They eat much food in autumn. In winter they eat nothing. They're very hungry when they wake up in spring. They usually look for food in March or April.5. Winter is cold in northern countries. But some animals are smart. They can spend winter safely A. Some other animals sleep for a long time in winter. B. Some animals eat a little food in spring C. Many birds migrate in autumn. D. They can eat the food they collect in autumn. E. Many animals won't spend the winter safely. F. Many animals make changes in their bodies. G. Bears, snakes(蛇) and frogs are such animals. Life is a journey, not a destination. Learn to enjoy the ride. 65 生活是一段旅途,而不是一个狭点。学会享受这段旅程