Unit 1 Part A From Comic s trip to Reading-【小练大卷得高分】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步练习（译林版）

Unit 1 Friends Part A From Comic strip to Reading 小练① 重难点突破 议用时8分钟答案D1 一、单项选择 ()1.Our English teacher Miss Liu always cares us in the daily life. A.with B.to C.at D.about ()2.When he walks my desk,he often knocks my books the floor. A.past;off B.past;onto C.through;on D.across;away ()3.-The T-shirt really your new skirt. -But it doesn't me well.It's too small. A.fit:match B.matches;fit C.fits;fit D.matches:match ()4.-Do you think the dishes at the party delicious? Sorry,I ate much hot food and lost my of taste. A.secret B.sense C.power D.interest ()5.-Who would you like to choose your best friend,Jack? -I'd like to choose John.He's willing to everything with me. A.as;tell B.as:share C.for;share D.for;tell 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.A man can win (other)trust when he never tell lies. 2.Are you ready (help)me with the housework? 3.He felt even (thirsty)after eating an ice cream. 4.You look (slim)and smarter in the black suit. 5.Reading English aloud is one of the (secret)of being a good English learner. 三、根据所给中文完成句子或对话 1.她脸上总是带着微笑，看上去很快乐。 She always and 2.一你们的英语老师怎么样？ 她很友好也有耐心。 -What your English teacher -She is 3.他长大后想成为一名优秀的医生。 He when he grows up. 4.马克斯很有幽默感。 Max 5.她很勤奋，我愿意和她一起工作。 She is with her. Miracles happen every day. 奇途每天都在发生。 小练大卷得高分英语八年级上册 小练2 时文名著阅读 望议用时15分钟 一、阅读理解 体裁：记叙文主题：朋友难度：★★★建议用时：5分钟 Many people think true friends are hard to find.We asked our readers what a good friend should be like.Here are some of their emails. Here is Ashley's story.She was sitting in the dining room with her classmates.She knocked her milk onto her lap carelessly.She was very sorry for this.Many of her classmates laughed.But her best friend Ann did something strange.She poured water on herself. Millie said she found the difference between a close friend and a common friend on a school trip to California."I got very dirty and my friend went to the bathroom with me,"Millie said."She stood by me while my other'friends'shouted at me to get off the floor and clean myself up." Elaina remembered that she went shopping for clothes with her best friend Amy.Amy was much fatter than other girls.The shop assistant was impolite to her because nothing in the shop fitted her well.Elaina didn't buy any clothes from that shop.She was happy because she helped her friend in a way. Everyone needs care and love from others.True friends should be honest and helpful. ()1.Why did Ann pour water on herself? A.Because it was very hot that day. B.Because she wasn't careful enough. C.Because she cared about Ashley's feelings. D.Because she wanted to be like Ashley. ( )2.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "common"? A.漂亮的 B.普通的 C.成熟的 D.认真的 ()3.This passage is mainly about A.how hard to find friends B.what true friends are C.how to send emails D.what girls like 二、短文填空 体裁：议论文主题：人的第一印象难度：★★★建议用时：5分钟 We look at people's physical appearance(),such as their eyes,hair,and 1. (high),all the time.When we meet someone we don't know,we create an idea of what that person is like in our mind.This is 2. (call)a first impression(印象). How do we create 3. (one)impressions of people?Most of the time,we judge from what the person 4. (look)like.5. example,we may think that a person After all,tomorrow is another day 不管怎么说，明天又是新的一天！ Unit 1 Friends 6. (wear)glasses looks smart.A writer,Malcolm Gladwell,wrote about how we made decisions()by using our first impressions.He did a survey of the leaders of big companies in the USA.He found that a lot of them were tall men-over 1.8 metres.Most men in 7. United States are about 1.75 metres tall.Gladwell says that we choose 8. (tall)people to be our leaders without knowing it.This is because tall people feel like leaders to us. 9. not everyone agrees.We don't always make important decisions only by using our first impressions.Giving people a good first impression can be important,like in a job interview( )But first impressions are not always true.We often change how we 10. (feel)about people when we know them better. 三、阅读理解 体裁：记叙文主题：名著阅读难度：★★★建议用时：5分钟 A shepherd boy looked after the sheep belonging to people of the village. One day he cried,“Wolf！Wolf!" Hearing him,the villagers ran to help him drive away the wolf.However,when they reached him,there was no wolf to be seen.The boy thought it was very funny. “You weren't quick enough,”he said to them.“The wolf has run away..” Thinking himself to be very clever,a few days later the boy shouted "Wolf!"again.Again, the villagers came to help him,and again he said,"You weren't quick enough.The wolf has run away."The angry villagers went back to their work in the village. A week later,the boy shouted "Wolf!"again,but the villagers no longer believed him. However,this time there really was a wolf.And it killed all the sheep because no one came to drive it away. —Aesop's Fables ()1.What did the boy think at first? A.He was hard-working,so he wanted the villagers to help him. B.He was afraid,so he cried“Wolf!” C.He was clever and this experience was funny. D.The villagers weren't quick enough. ()2.The boy failed to ask the villagers to help him at last because A.they all trusted him B.they didn't like him C.they were all busy D.they thought he told a lie again ()3.What does this passage tell us? A.Never lie to people who trust you. B.Never lie to people many times. C.Don't trust a boy. D.Don't tell a lie when you are looking after the sheep. How you live your life is your business. 3 处何过你的一生是你自己的事情。 小练大卷得高分英语八年级上册 小练3 综合素养阅读 望议用时16分钟 一、任务型阅读 体裁：说明文主题：朋友难度：★★★建议用时：5分钟 What's the secret of being a great friend?Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend. Laugh and cry together. Laughing with a friend is the best,but sometimes it's crying that brings you closer together. Don't be afraid to be yourself with your friends.Share your true feelings-you may learn that your friends feel the same way.As a result,friends will understand each other better. Be a thoughtful gift giver. Gift-giving isn't just for birthdays or holidays-it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special!But don't buy expensive presents-be creative!Making things yourself shows you care, because you put time and thoughts into your gifts.Bake him favourite cookies,write him a poem, or draw something special for him.Small thoughtful gifts,such as a flower,can cheer a sick friend up. Stand up for him. When you see someone is laughing at your friend,don't just stand there.Do something about it!You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Other times,you need to show your courage and support him-he needs you.It may be not easy, but it's what a good friend should do! 1. to Be a Great Friend ·Both laughing and3. can bring friends closer. Share 2. and Sharing your true feelings with friends can help you understand each sadness. other 4. Giving friends gifts can make them feel 6. Be a 5. gift You'd better make small gifts by yourself instead of 7. giver. expensive ones for your friends. If your friends are laughed at,you can find a way 9. to up for him. help them. Show your courage and be always 10. your friends. 二、阅读与回答问题(2023·湘潭中考) 体裁：记叙文主题：登山难度：★★★建议用时：6分钟 On May 15,2023,a 16-year-old girl from Changsha,Hunan Province made new history.Xu Zhuoyuan became the youngest Chinese girl to succeed in reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma. What makes it more meaningful is that the year 2023 marks the 70th anniversary()of the first human being achieving the impossible dream. Whatever you do,do not let go 不管你做什么，都不要数弃！ Unit 1 Friends Mountain climbing is one of the world's most dangerous sports,and one of the most popular places for this is Mount Qomolangma.It is about 8,848.86 metres high and so is very dangerous to climb.Thick clouds,heavy snowstorms and freezing weather conditions make the climbing more difficult.However,these difficulties didn't scare Xu away.She wanted to challenge herself.She has been training hard to make her dream come true. In April 15,she left Changsha for Nepal().On April 28,she arrived at the base camp and made preparations for the huge task.At 10 p.m.Beijing time on May 14,2023,Xu began her journey from Camp 4.The climbing was very hard,and it took her about 10 hours to reach the top. Although she is quite young,Xu has already climbed several mountains over 5,000 metres in China.When she was 12 years old,she said on Hunan TV,"I will climb Qomolangma."Four years later,she kept her promise.Her spirit shows us that we should challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties.It also shows that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 1.When did Xu reach the top of Mount Qomolangma? 2.What is one of the world's most dangerous sports according to the text? 3.Did the difficulties scare Xu away? 4.How many hours did it take Xu to reach the top from Camp 4? 5.What can we learn from Xu? 三、首字母短文填空 体裁：说明文主题：朋友难度：★★★建议用时：5分钟 You don't think you have a great friend.Don't worry.1.M you can find one here. We have over 300,000 members in 192 countries. International Pen Friends(IPF)2.s in Ireland in 1967.Our head Julie Delbridge is from Australia.We welcome 3.a who is at least eight.You can write to your penfriends 4.i English,French,German,Greek,Russian,Spanish and Portuguese.IPF members 5.i people such as singers,clerks,students,teachers,waiters,writers and so on. IPF penfriends are 6.f .But we need a processing fee(手续费)to7.卫 for our computer service and phone calls.IPF gives you ten to fourteen other IPF 8.m information.We will send emails to you from IPF in Australia.9.A we will give your name to ten to fourteen other IPF members.The penfriends you get will be in your age group.You will have the same 10.i and hobbies.Why not try it out now? If you don't walk out,you will think that this is the whole world. 地黑你不出去走走，你就会以为这就是全世界。Unit 1 Friends 6.wearing 7.the 8.taller 9.But 10.feel Part A From Comic strip to Reading 三、阅读理解 【文章大意】本文改编自《伊索寓言》中的一篇寓言故事。 小练」重难点突破 一个牧童照看着村民的羊，接连两次他大叫“狼来了”。村民们 一、单项选择 听到呼喊赶去帮忙，但却没有狼。男孩觉得有趣，村民们却很愤 1.D 怒。一周后，男孩又喊“狼来了”，但村民们已经不再相信他。然 2.B句意：当他走过我的课桌时，他经常把我的书碰到地而这火是真的有只狼，它咬死了所有的羊，这个故事告诉我们 上。walk past意为“走过”：knock..,onto.,意为“把…碰 微人要诚实。 到…上”。故选B L.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The boy thought it 3.B句意：一这件T恤真的很配你的新裙子。—但 was very funny..”和第五段中的“Thinking himself to be very 是它不太适合我，它太小了。match多用于表示两者相配、相 clever,a few days later the boy shouted·Wolf!'again."可知， 似：ft多用于表示某物的尺寸、大小适合某人。故选B, 这个男孩自以为聪明，并认为这是一件趣事。故选C。 4.B 2.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的but the villagers 5.B no longer believed him可知，因为小男孩之前撒过两次谎，所以 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 村民已经不信任他了。故选D。 1.others'2.to help 3.thirstier 4.slimmer 3.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，一再对相信自已的人 5.secrets 说谎，只会完全失去其信任。城实是一个人的根本，不要欺骗别 三、根据所给中文完成句子或对话 人。故选A. 1.has wears a smile on her face;looks happy 小练3综合素养阅读 2.is:like;friendly and patient 一、 任务型阅读 3.wants to be an excellent doctor 【文章大意】本文就如何微一个好朋友给出了一些建议。 4.has a good sense of humour 1.How Ways 2.happiness 3.crying 4.better 5.hard-working:am willing to work 5.thoughtful 6.special 7.buying 8.Stand 9.creatively 小练2时文名著阅读 10.with 一、阅读理解 二、阅读与回答问题 【文章大意】文中艾希莉，米莉和伊菜螂分别通过叙述自己 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了徐卓媛登上珠穆朗玛峰的 的故事，诠释了什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友 事迹。 l.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Many of her 1.0nMay15,2023. classmates laughed.But her best friend Ann did something 2.Mount climbing. strange,She poured water on herself..”可知，安这样做是因为她 3.No,they didn't. 在意艾希莉的感受。故选C。 4.About 10 hours. 2.B词义猜测题。根据上文中的a close friend和并列连 5.We should challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties 词and可知此处指的是普通朋友，与a close friend相对应。故 and never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 选B。 三、首字母短文填空 3.B主旨大意题.根据第一段中的“We asked our 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一个名叫P℉的组织，它是一 readers what a good friend should be like.”和最后一段中的 个为来自不同国家、不同职位的人捉供笔友的平台。 “True friends should be honest and helpful.”可知，这篇文章主 1.Maybe 2.started 3.anyone 4.in 5.include 要描述了真正的朋友应该是什么样子的。故选B。 6.free 7.pay 8.members'9.Also/And 10.interests 二、短文填空 Part B From Grammar to Task 【文章大意】本文说明了什么是第一印象以及第一印象一 般是如何形成的。但第一印象并不总是绝对的，当我们了解对 小练4重难点突破 方更多时，印象会有所改变。 一、单项选择 1.height 2.called 3.first 4.looks 5.For 1.A句意：你练习得越多，你越擅长数学。“the十比较 小练大卷得商分·英语·八年级上册答案 D1·