U5 单元测试卷 -【帮课堂】2024-2025学年七年级英语上册同步学与练（外研版2024）

原卷板 2024-2025学年七年级上外研版单元测试卷 Unit 5 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、单项选择 1.— It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Is Jack riding a horse? — Yes, and he ________ chickens and ducks ten minutes ago. A．fed B．feed C．feeds D．is feeding 2.—Jim， I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me？ —Sorry， not right now. I  　　　　 a short video. A.  make B. have made C. am makingD. was making 3. Lisa！ I’m sorry that I can’t  　　　　 you. You have your hair cut！ A. recognise B. answer C. catch D. wait 4.  　　　　 nervous the girl was！ She could not fall asleep all night. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5. The job is very interesting. It’s not  　　　　 at all. A. exciting B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing 二、阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （浙江省宁波市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题） Many people say dolphins are intelligent. They can learn, think, and understand things quickly. Scientists say sometimes dolphins show they are really smart, just like humans (人类). How? Talk Like humans, every dolphin has its “name”. The name is a special whistle (口哨). Every dolphin chooses a whistle as (作为) its name, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins like to “talk” to each other about a lot of things-such as their age, their feelings, and danger around. Understanding dolphin’s talk is not easy for humans. No one can "speak dolphin"yet, but some scientists are trying to learn. Play Dolphins live in groups and they often join other dolphins from different groups to play games and have fun-just like people. Sometimes they run after other dolphins carrying things and throw these things back and forth. Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do. Teamwork Dolphins and humans are similar (相似的) in another way: They both make plans for getting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent way to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins will signal (示意) to fishermen. With the dolphins’ help, fishermen can catch a lot of fish. In return (回报), dolphins can get some to eat. 1．The underlined word “intelligent” in Paragraph 1 is closest to the meaning of ________. A．funny B．difficult C．smart D．dangerous 2．How does a dolphin get a name? A．By choosing a whistle for itself. B．By talking with each other. C．By having its first birthday. D．By trying to “speak dolphin”. 3．Which of the following can not show dolphins are smart? A．Dolphins “talk” with each other. B．Dolphins live in groups. C．Dolphins help fishermen to get food. D．Dolphins play games with each other. 4．Choose the best title for this passage. A．The Incredible Dolphin B．Dolphins’ Talk C．Intelligent Animals D．Humans’ Friend B Do you know why different insects (昆虫) or animals have their special colors? These colors can help them stay away from other dangerous animals. Some birds like eating locusts, but ________. Why? It is because locusts change (改变) their colors with the plants. When plants are green, locusts look green. When plants are brown, locusts change to the same color. But not all insects can change their colors. It’s easy for other animals to see them. So they have to come out only at night. If you study animal life, you will know the change of color is also important for animals to live in the wild (野外). Bears, monkeys, and other animals live in the mountains. Others can’t see them easily because they have the color much like the trees. What about sea life? Octopus can send out something black when it faces danger and quickly (飞快地) swim away. It is not strong, but it can save itself in this way. 1．What help(s) insects and animals live in the wild according to the passage? A．Good sleep. B．Healthy food. C．Strong bodies. D．Special colors. 2．Which of the following is the best in ________ in Paragraph 2? A．locusts often run away B．locusts don’t come out C．they can often catch a lot D．they can’t see any at night 3．Octopus can save itself by ________. A．changing its color B．dancing with its legs C．giving out something black D．staying behind green plants 4．In which column (专栏) of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Sports News. B．Animal Science. C．School Time. D．Life Stories. C Many people like animals. Now a lot of people keep animals as pets. Usually people like to keep dogs, cats, fish and other animals. Many young people keep animals because they think these animals are interesting. Some old people keep pets because they don’t live with their sons and daughters. Jack lives in No. 25 Garden Street. He is a doctor, and he helps dogs. People usually call him Dr. Dog. When their dogs get sick, they call him on the telephone. He goes to people’s houses and helps them. He gives the dogs the right medicine (药物). Wherever (无论哪里) he goes, he is always welcome. 1．Why do young people keep animals as pets? A．Because they think animals are interesting. B．Because they think animals are lovely. C．Because they think animals are beautiful. D．Because they think animals are helpful. 2．Why do old people keep pets? A．Because they don’t have children. B．Because they like animals. C．Because they like living with animals. D．Because they don’t live with their children. 3．What does the underlined word “sick” mean in Chinese? A．晕船的 B．想家的 C．腻烦的 D．生病的 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．A pet doctor B．A new pet store C．Pets and doctors D．An interesting animal 第2节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Can animals draw? Can they sing? Here are two stories about animals with special talents (特殊才能). In Thailand, there are some very interesting elephants. These elephants can draw. 1 After looking at the pictures, people often say, “These elephants are really clever.” You can see the pictures in special shops on the Internet. Nora is a beautiful cat, but she isn’t a typical (典型的) cat. 2 Nora’s owner, Betsy, is a music teacher. There are two pianos in Betsy’s living room. 3 She likes to play them with Betsy’s students. And her music is very nice. Do you want to listen to her music? 4 Are there any interesting animals in your city? 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项多余。 A．You can find Nora’s videos (视频) on the Internet. B．She can play the piano. C．They draw very beautiful, interesting pictures. D．Nora likes the two pianos very much. E．Betsy teaches her students in the living room every day. 三、完形填空 Animals are our best friends. They are important to us. They 1 together with us on the Earth. We cannot live without animals. So we should take good care of them. Then how can we protect  animals? First we should 2 the importance of protecting wild (野生的) animals. Animals are an important source (来源) of food. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of 3 . If we destroy (破坏) a kind of animal, we will have many other 4 very soon. For example, when farmers 5   a large number of hawks (鹰), the mice will destroy farmers rice. Why? Because hawks eat 6 . Without hawks. the mice will become 7 . Second, let people know how to protect animals - 8 killing wild animals and protect their 9 . If we see other people destroy animals homes, we should stop them. 10 wild animals is the duty of each of us. Let s protect animals together！ 1．A．work B．study C．live D．play 2．A．understand B．complete C．forget D．win 3．A．time B．nature C．history D．weather 4．A．ideas B．dreams C．grammars D．problems 5．A．save B．buy C．kill D．feed 6．A．mice B．rice C．grass D．leaves 7．A．more and more B．less and less C．higher and higher D．smaller and smaller 8．A．enjoy B．stop C．keep D．practise 9．A．friends B．food C．babies D．homes 10．A．Sharing B．Cleaning C．Protecting D．Keeping 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.如果他能通过考试，不要感到惊讶。他现在学习非常努力. ________ _________ __________,if he can pass the exam. He works very hard now. 2. 我觉得这个游戏很无聊，我不想再玩了. I this game very . I don’t want to play it again. 3.卡罗尔在学校的最后一次旅行中去了农场并且喂了鸡。 Carol went to the farm and_____ _______ on her last school trip. 4.袁隆平一生都在研究水稻。 Yuan Longping spent his whole life _______ _________ ______ rice. 5 爱丽丝足够小可以过那扇门。(be enough to...） Alice was_______ ________ _______go through the door. 5、 语篇填空 Happy is an Asian elephant. She lives at the City Zoo. Some people say the zoo doesn’t give Happy the space and social life she needs. It has restarted talks about whether zoos should still exist. Some say zoos save animals from dying out. Others argue that living in a small space is bad for an animal’s health. Here are some o 1 from our young readers. Grace, 8 years old Thanks to zoos, many animal species（种类）are saved from disappearing c 2 . Last summer in China, I saw the panda at the zoo and learned about the wild life program there. Several decades ago, these cute big bears were almost wiped out in the wild. But the zoo protects them and helps them p 3 more young pandas. Now there are many more pandas. Yanni, 10 years old We shouldn’t have zoos. In zoos, animals might not be given proper living conditions. Living in an unfamiliar environment and being watched by humans, animals can feel n 4 . A 2003 study of 35 species of carnivores（食肉动物）found that most zoos were too small for some of the animals to carry out their regular daily a 5 . Shane, 10 years old We should still have zoos for a few reasons. Zoos provide animals with food and an environment that is made to look like their n 6 environment. Zoos also try hard to increase their population. And most zoos have educational programs that help children learn about different animals and conservation efforts. Susie, 9 years old Animals are kept away from their homes and put in fenced areas or cages. When they’re in zoos, they can also lose the abilities they were born with. If they were released into the wild, they wouldn’t know how to s 7 . An animal’s health is more important than our entertainment. The Next Debate! Should the government set screen-time limits for kids? 6、 阅读与表达 Last month, a fishing boat went out to the sea. Suddenly, there was something wrong with the boat and it sank (沉没) into the sea. The man on the boat had to swim in the sea for help. He saw something moving towards him. It was huge and grey with a large fin, and it was so scary. It was a shark! He began to swim back, but the beach was too far away. The shark started to swim around him. He was really scared. Suddenly, another animal appeared next to him in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed him away from the shark. The man sat on its back as it swam towards the beach. Soon they were near the beach. The shark did not follow them. As soon as he came to the beach, the dolphin swam away. The man was very thankful. He will always remember how this friendly animal saved his life. 1．Why did the boat sink into the sea? 2．What is the shark like? 3．How did the man feel when he saw the shark? 4．How do you feel about the dolphin? 7． 书面表达 （广东省广州市2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题） 你是李华，为了提高同学们保护动物的意识，你在读的学校准备选拔一些“爱护动物形象大使”请根据以下提示向校长Mr. Zhang推荐你的好朋友Dave。 注意： 1. 词数：不少于60词文章的开头已给出，不计入词数； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Mr. Zhang, I am happy to know that our school is preparing to select some Animal Care Ambassadors. I would like to recommend（推荐）my good friend, Dave. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 解析版 2024-2025学年七年级上外研版单元测试卷 Unit 5 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、单项选择 1.— It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Is Jack riding a horse? — Yes, and he ________ chickens and ducks ten minutes ago. A．fed B．feed C．feeds D．is feeding 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——现在是下午4点。杰克正在骑马吗？——是的，十分钟前他还喂过鸡和鸭。 考查一般过去时。由“ten minutes ago”可知，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故选A。 2.—Jim， I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me？ —Sorry， not right now. I  　　　　 a short video. A.  make B. have made C. am makingD. was making 【答案】 C 3. Lisa！ I’m sorry that I can’t  　　　　 you. You have your hair cut！ A. recognise B. answer C. catch D. wait 【答案】A 4.  　　　　 nervous the girl was！ She could not fall asleep all night. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 5. The job is very interesting. It’s not  　　　　 at all. A. exciting B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing 【答案】B 二、阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （浙江省宁波市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题） Many people say dolphins are intelligent. They can learn, think, and understand things quickly. Scientists say sometimes dolphins show they are really smart, just like humans (人类). How? Talk Like humans, every dolphin has its “name”. The name is a special whistle (口哨). Every dolphin chooses a whistle as (作为) its name, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins like to “talk” to each other about a lot of things-such as their age, their feelings, and danger around. Understanding dolphin’s talk is not easy for humans. No one can "speak dolphin"yet, but some scientists are trying to learn. Play Dolphins live in groups and they often join other dolphins from different groups to play games and have fun-just like people. Sometimes they run after other dolphins carrying things and throw these things back and forth. Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do. Teamwork Dolphins and humans are similar (相似的) in another way: They both make plans for getting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent way to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins will signal (示意) to fishermen. With the dolphins’ help, fishermen can catch a lot of fish. In return (回报), dolphins can get some to eat. 1．The underlined word “intelligent” in Paragraph 1 is closest to the meaning of ________. A．funny B．difficult C．smart D．dangerous 2．How does a dolphin get a name? A．By choosing a whistle for itself. B．By talking with each other. C．By having its first birthday. D．By trying to “speak dolphin”. 3．Which of the following can not show dolphins are smart? A．Dolphins “talk” with each other. B．Dolphins live in groups. C．Dolphins help fishermen to get food. D．Dolphins play games with each other. 4．Choose the best title for this passage. A．The Incredible Dolphin B．Dolphins’ Talk C．Intelligent Animals D．Humans’ Friend 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要从几个方面介绍了海豚的聪明，在某些方面和人类一样。 1．词句猜测题。根据第一段“Many people say dolphins are intelligent. They can learn, think, and understand things quickly.”可知，此处指海豚很聪明，可以很快地学习、思考和理解事物。故划线部分单词intelligent与smart“聪明的”意思接近。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Every dolphin chooses a whistle as its name, usually by its first birthday.”可知，此处指海豚为自己选择一个哨子获得名字的。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据关于海豚在Talk方面的描述“Dolphins like to ‘talk’ to each other about a lot of things-such as their age, their feelings, and danger around.海豚喜欢互相‘谈论’很多事情”、关于海豚在Play方面的描述“Sometimes they run after other dolphin…playing together is something only intelligent animals do.科学家们认为只有聪明的动物才会一起玩耍”及关于海豚在Teamwork方面的描述“dolphins use an intelligent way to get food…With the dolphins’ help, fishermen can catch a lot of fish.海豚用一种聪明的方式获取食物”可知，以上三方面的描述说明海豚很聪明，故选项B“海豚是群居的”表述错误。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文从几个方面介绍了海豚很聪明，它们在某些方面可以和人类一样学习、思考和理解事物。选项A“神奇的海豚”符合题意。故选A。 B Do you know why different insects (昆虫) or animals have their special colors? These colors can help them stay away from other dangerous animals. Some birds like eating locusts, but ________. Why? It is because locusts change (改变) their colors with the plants. When plants are green, locusts look green. When plants are brown, locusts change to the same color. But not all insects can change their colors. It’s easy for other animals to see them. So they have to come out only at night. If you study animal life, you will know the change of color is also important for animals to live in the wild (野外). Bears, monkeys, and other animals live in the mountains. Others can’t see them easily because they have the color much like the trees. What about sea life? Octopus can send out something black when it faces danger and quickly (飞快地) swim away. It is not strong, but it can save itself in this way. 1．What help(s) insects and animals live in the wild according to the passage? A．Good sleep. B．Healthy food. C．Strong bodies. D．Special colors. 2．Which of the following is the best in ________ in Paragraph 2? A．locusts often run away B．locusts don’t come out C．they can often catch a lot D．they can’t see any at night 3．Octopus can save itself by ________. A．changing its color B．dancing with its legs C．giving out something black D．staying behind green plants 4．In which column (专栏) of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Sports News. B．Animal Science. C．School Time. D．Life Stories. 【答案】1- 4．DACB 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物和昆虫的特殊颜色可以保护它们。 1．细节理解题。根据“Do you know why different insects (昆虫) or animals have their special colors? These colors can help them stay away from other dangerous animals.”可知，特殊的颜色可以帮助昆虫和动物，故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“Some birds like eating locusts”可知，有些鸟喜欢吃蝗虫，but后是转折的含义，结合“Why? It is because locusts change (改变) their colors with the plants.”可知，蝗虫会随着植物的变化而变色，所以鸟应该是吃不到蝗虫，A选项符合，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Octopus can send out something black when it faces danger and quickly (飞快地) swim away. It is not strong, but it can save itself in this way.”可知，章鱼在遇到危险时会发出黑色的东西，然后迅速游走。故选C。 4．推理判断题。文章和动物有关，所以可以在报纸的动物科学上看到，故选B。 C Many people like animals. Now a lot of people keep animals as pets. Usually people like to keep dogs, cats, fish and other animals. Many young people keep animals because they think these animals are interesting. Some old people keep pets because they don’t live with their sons and daughters. Jack lives in No. 25 Garden Street. He is a doctor, and he helps dogs. People usually call him Dr. Dog. When their dogs get sick, they call him on the telephone. He goes to people’s houses and helps them. He gives the dogs the right medicine (药物). Wherever (无论哪里) he goes, he is always welcome. 1．Why do young people keep animals as pets? A．Because they think animals are interesting. B．Because they think animals are lovely. C．Because they think animals are beautiful. D．Because they think animals are helpful. 2．Why do old people keep pets? A．Because they don’t have children. B．Because they like animals. C．Because they like living with animals. D．Because they don’t live with their children. 3．What does the underlined word “sick” mean in Chinese? A．晕船的 B．想家的 C．腻烦的 D．生病的 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．A pet doctor B．A new pet store C．Pets and doctors D．An interesting animal 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了很多人养宠物，杰克是一名医生，总是帮助动物，人们经常称他为“狗医生”。 1．细节理解题。根据“Many young people keep animals because they think these animals are interesting.”可知，因为他们认为动物很有趣。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Some old people keep pets because they don’t live with their sons and daughters.”可知，因为他们不和孩子住在一起。故选D。 3．词义猜测题。根据“When their dogs get sick, they call him on the telephone. He goes to people’s houses and helps them.”可知，当他们的狗生病时，他们打电话给他。他去人们的家里帮助他们。因此划线单词意思是“生病的”。故选D。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了很多人养宠物，杰克是一名医生，总是帮助动物，人们经常称他为“狗医生”。因此文章的最佳标题是“一名宠物医生”。故选A。 第2节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Can animals draw? Can they sing? Here are two stories about animals with special talents (特殊才能). In Thailand, there are some very interesting elephants. These elephants can draw. 1 After looking at the pictures, people often say, “These elephants are really clever.” You can see the pictures in special shops on the Internet. Nora is a beautiful cat, but she isn’t a typical (典型的) cat. 2 Nora’s owner, Betsy, is a music teacher. There are two pianos in Betsy’s living room. 3 She likes to play them with Betsy’s students. And her music is very nice. Do you want to listen to her music? 4 Are there any interesting animals in your city? 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项多余。 A．You can find Nora’s videos (视频) on the Internet. B．She can play the piano. C．They draw very beautiful, interesting pictures. D．Nora likes the two pianos very much. E．Betsy teaches her students in the living room every day. 【答案】1-4 ．CBDA 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两个具有特殊才能的动物的故事。 1．根据上文“These elephants can draw.”和下文“After looking at the pictures, people often say, ‘These elephants are really clever.’”可知，此处应是对大象的画作进行评价；选项C“它们画的画很漂亮，很有趣。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据上文“Nora is a beautiful cat, but she isn’t a typical cat.”和下文“Nora’s owner, Betsy, is a music teacher.”可知，此处应陈述诺拉具有某项音乐才能；选项B“她会弹钢琴。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据上文“There are two pianos in Betsy’s living room.”和下文“She likes to play them with Betsy’s students.”可知，此处应陈述诺拉对两架钢琴的态度；选项D“诺拉非常喜欢这两架钢琴。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据上文“Do you want to listen to her music?”可知，此处应是回答问题，告知如何才能听到诺拉弹钢琴；选项A“你可以上网找到诺拉的视频。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空 Animals are our best friends. They are important to us. They 1 together with us on the Earth. We cannot live without animals. So we should take good care of them. Then how can we protect  animals? First we should 2 the importance of protecting wild (野生的) animals. Animals are an important source (来源) of food. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of 3 . If we destroy (破坏) a kind of animal, we will have many other 4 very soon. For example, when farmers 5   a large number of hawks (鹰), the mice will destroy farmers rice. Why? Because hawks eat 6 . Without hawks. the mice will become 7 . Second, let people know how to protect animals - 8 killing wild animals and protect their 9 . If we see other people destroy animals homes, we should stop them. 10 wild animals is the duty of each of us. Let s protect animals together！ 1．A．work B．study C．live D．play 2．A．understand B．complete C．forget D．win 3．A．time B．nature C．history D．weather 4．A．ideas B．dreams C．grammars D．problems 5．A．save B．buy C．kill D．feed 6．A．mice B．rice C．grass D．leaves 7．A．more and more B．less and less C．higher and higher D．smaller and smaller 8．A．enjoy B．stop C．keep D．practise 9．A．friends B．food C．babies D．homes 10．A．Sharing B．Cleaning C．Protecting D．Keeping 【答案】 1-5 ．CABDC 6-10 AABDC 【分析】这篇短文主要是介绍了保护野生动物的重要性、如何保护野生动物以及呼吁大家一起来保护野生动物。 1．句意：他们和我们一起住在地球上。 本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. work工作；B. study学习；C. live    居住；D. play玩。根据后文We cannot live without animals.可知人类与动物一起居住在地球上。故选C。 2．句意：首先，我们应该了解保护野生动物的重要性。 本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. understand了解；B. complete完成；C. forget忘记；D. win赢得。understand the importance of 了解……的重要性，故选A。 3．句意：每种动物在自然界的平衡中都有自己的位置。 本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. time时间；B. nature自然；C. history历史；D. weather天气。根据后文可知人与自然的平衡，故选B。 4．句意：如果我们破坏了一种动物，我们很快就会许多有其他问题。 本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. ideas想法；B. dreams梦；C. grammars    语法；D. problems问题。根据后文的举例子可知，一种动物的变少时，会引起其他的问题。故选D。 5．句意：例如，当农民杀死大量的鹰，老鼠会破坏农民的大米。 本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. save救；B. buy    买；C. kill杀害；    D. feed喂。这里与上文的destroy对应，所以用kill。故选C。 6．句意：为什么？因为鹰吃老鼠。 本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. mice老鼠；B. rice米；C. grass草；D. leaves叶子。根据后文Without hawks. the mice will become ___7___.可知是鹰吃老鼠。故选A。 7．句意：没有鹰，老鼠就会越来越多。 本题考查形容词比较级及语境理解。A. more and more越来越多；B. less and less越来越少；C. higher and higher越来越高；    D. smaller and smaller越来越小。根据前文可知没有鹰吃老鼠，老鼠当然会越来越多。故选A。 8．句意：第二，让人们知道如何保护动物——停止杀害野生动物，保护它们的家园。 本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. enjoy喜欢；    B. stop停止；C. keep保持；D. practise练习。结合句意可知是停止杀害野生动物。故选B。 9．句意：第二，让人们知道如何保护动物——停止杀害野生动物，保护它们的家园。 本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. friends朋友；B. food食物；C. babies婴儿；    D. homes家。根据后文If we see other people destroy animals homes, we should stop them.可知是不要破坏动物的家园。故选D。 10．句意：野生动物是我们每个人的责任。 本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. Sharing分享；    B. Cleaning打扫干净；C. Protecting保护；D. Keeping保持。根据后文可知这里是在呼吁大家保护野生动物。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.如果他能通过考试，不要感到惊讶。他现在学习非常努力. ________ _________ __________,if he can pass the exam. He works very hard now. 【答案】Don’t be surprised 2. 我觉得这个游戏很无聊，我不想再玩了. I this game very . I don’t want to play it again. 【答案】find ,boring 3.卡罗尔在学校的最后一次旅行中去了农场并且喂了鸡。 Carol went to the farm and_____ _______ on her last school trip. 【答案】fed chickens 4.袁隆平一生都在研究水稻。 Yuan Longping spent his whole life _______ _________ ______ rice. 【答案】doing research into 5 爱丽丝足够小可以过那扇门。(be enough to...） Alice was_______ ________ _______go through the door. 【答案】 small enough to 5、 语篇填空 Happy is an Asian elephant. She lives at the City Zoo. Some people say the zoo doesn’t give Happy the space and social life she needs. It has restarted talks about whether zoos should still exist. Some say zoos save animals from dying out. Others argue that living in a small space is bad for an animal’s health. Here are some o 1 from our young readers. Grace, 8 years old Thanks to zoos, many animal species（种类）are saved from disappearing c 2 . Last summer in China, I saw the panda at the zoo and learned about the wild life program there. Several decades ago, these cute big bears were almost wiped out in the wild. But the zoo protects them and helps them p 3 more young pandas. Now there are many more pandas. Yanni, 10 years old We shouldn’t have zoos. In zoos, animals might not be given proper living conditions. Living in an unfamiliar environment and being watched by humans, animals can feel n 4 . A 2003 study of 35 species of carnivores（食肉动物）found that most zoos were too small for some of the animals to carry out their regular daily a 5 . Shane, 10 years old We should still have zoos for a few reasons. Zoos provide animals with food and an environment that is made to look like their n 6 environment. Zoos also try hard to increase their population. And most zoos have educational programs that help children learn about different animals and conservation efforts. Susie, 9 years old Animals are kept away from their homes and put in fenced areas or cages. When they’re in zoos, they can also lose the abilities they were born with. If they were released into the wild, they wouldn’t know how to s 7 . An animal’s health is more important than our entertainment. The Next Debate! Should the government set screen-time limits for kids? 【答案】1．(o)pinions 2．(c)ompletely 3．(p)roduce 4．(n)ervous 5．(a)ctivities 6．(n)atural 7．(s)urvive 【导语】本文是一只生活在城市动物园的大象引发的关于动物园是否应该继续存在的讨论。 1．句意：以下是我们年轻读者的一些观点。根据前文“Some say zoos save animals from dying out. Others argue that living in a small space is bad for an animal’s health.”和首字母提示可知，应是年轻读者的一些观点，故空处应是opinion“观点”，可数名词，因之前有some修饰，所以名词应用复数形式。故填(o)pinions。 2．句意：多亏了动物园，许多动物物种得以免于完全消失。根据下文“Several decades ago, these cute big bears were almost wiped out in the wild. But the zoo protects them and helps them p… more young pandas.”结合语境和首字母提示可知，应是多亏了动物园，许多动物物种得以免于完全消失，所以空处应是completely“完全地”，副词，修饰动词。故填(c)ompletely。 3．句意：但是动物园保护它们，帮助它们繁育更多的小熊猫。根据空后“more young pandas”和首字母提示可知，应是帮助它们繁育更多的小熊猫，所以空处应是produce“繁育”，动词；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定用法。故填(p)roduce。 4．句意：生活在一个陌生的环境中，被人类监视，动物会感到紧张。根据前文“Living in an unfamiliar environment and being watched by humans,”和首字母提示可知，应是动物会感到紧张，所以空处应是nervous“紧张的”，形容词，作表语。故填(n)ervous。 5．句意：2003年对35种食肉动物进行的一项研究发现，大多数动物园太小，一些动物无法进行日常活动。根据空前“most zoos were too small for some of the animals”和首字母提示可知，应是无法进行日常活动，所以空处应是activity“活动”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示类别。故填(a)ctivities。 6．句意：动物园为动物提供食物和使其看起来像它们的自然环境的环境。根据空前“an environment that is made to look like”和首字母提示可知，应是使其看起来像它们的自然环境的环境，所以空处应是natural“自然的”，形容词，作定语。故填(n)atural。 7．句意：如果它们被放归野外，它们将不知道如何生存。根据前句“When they’re in zoos, they can also lose the abilities they were born with.” 和首字母提示可知，应是如果它们被放归野外，它们将不知道如何生存，所以空处应是survive“生存”，动词；how to do sth.“怎么做”，是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构。故填(s)urvive。 6、 阅读与表达 Last month, a fishing boat went out to the sea. Suddenly, there was something wrong with the boat and it sank (沉没) into the sea. The man on the boat had to swim in the sea for help. He saw something moving towards him. It was huge and grey with a large fin, and it was so scary. It was a shark! He began to swim back, but the beach was too far away. The shark started to swim around him. He was really scared. Suddenly, another animal appeared next to him in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed him away from the shark. The man sat on its back as it swam towards the beach. Soon they were near the beach. The shark did not follow them. As soon as he came to the beach, the dolphin swam away. The man was very thankful. He will always remember how this friendly animal saved his life. 1．Why did the boat sink into the sea? 2．What is the shark like? 3．How did the man feel when he saw the shark? 4．How do you feel about the dolphin? 【答案】1．Because there was something wrong with the boat. 2．It was huge and grey with a large fin, and it was so scary. 3．The man felt really scared. 4．Friendly./Helpful. 【导语】本文介绍了海豚拯救渔民摆脱鲨鱼威胁的故事。 1．根据“Suddenly, there was something wrong with the boat and it sank (沉没) into the sea. ”可知，沉船的原因是突然发生了故障。故填Because there was something wrong with the boat. 2．根据“It was huge and grey with a large fin, and it was so scary.”可知，鲨鱼很大，是灰色的，有一个大鳍，很可怕。故填It was huge and grey with a large fin, and it was so scary. 3．根据“He was really scared.”可知，这个男人看到鲨鱼的时候很害怕。故填The man felt really scared. 4．根据“It pushed him away from the shark.”和“He will always remember how this friendly animal saved his life.”可知，海豚救了渔民，说明海豚是友好的，有帮助的。故填Friendly./Helpful. 7． 书面表达 （广东省广州市2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题） 你是李华，为了提高同学们保护动物的意识，你在读的学校准备选拔一些“爱护动物形象大使”请根据以下提示向校长Mr. Zhang推荐你的好朋友Dave。 注意： 1. 词数：不少于60词文章的开头已给出，不计入词数； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Mr. Zhang, I am happy to know that our school is preparing to select some Animal Care Ambassadors. I would like to recommend（推荐）my good friend, Dave. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Mr. Zhang, I am happy to know that our school is preparing to select some Animal Care Ambassadors. I would like to recommend my good friend, Dave. Let me tell you something about him. Dave is twelve years old. He is in Class 2. He is good-looking, strong and healthy. He is both helpful and patient. He is a member of the Animal Club. He loves animals. He can also take care of animals. He wants to make friends with animals. Therefore, I strongly recommend David as an animal Care Ambassadors. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】个人信息、朋友、外貌与性格 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信，属于书信作文写作； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：信件开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接书信开头，点明推荐的人是谁； 第二步，根据提示要点，介绍Dave的相关情况，如班级信息、年龄、外貌和性格特征等，再说明推荐理由，可列举具体的事例； 第三步，再次强调要推荐Dave担任形象大使并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb about sth告诉某人某事 ②both…and…两者都 ③take care of照顾 [高分句型] ①Let me tell you something about him.（祈使句） ②He can also take care of animals.（情态动词can表示能力） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$