河北省沧州市孟村回族自治县2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月教学质量监测英语试题

孟村县中小学教学监测评估测试卷答案 九年级英语 一．完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 1-5 ACBDA 6-10 ABCAD 二．阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分) 11-15 BCADC 16-20 DCACB 21-25 CCCCB 26-30 CCCAD 31-35 DABAC 三.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 36. For people with eye problems. 37. It came from a field visit to a massage shop where some workers were blind people. 38. Because there were too many difficulties. 39. They are trying to improve the product and bring it to market as soon as possible. 40. They are kind and smart/ helpful/creative/...(答案不唯一，合理即可) 四．短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 41.correctly 42.suggested 43.central 44.an 45.by 46.fourth 47.and 48.postcards 49.deeper 50.ourselves 五．补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 51. Where would you like to go/Where are you going? 52. No, it isn't. 53. Could you tell me how I can get there/Can you tell me the way to get there? 54. Is there a bus to the New World? 55. They come every ten minutes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题 密 封 线 学校 班级 姓名 考号 密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题 孟村县中小学教学监测评估测试卷 九 年级 英语 学科 （测试时间：50 分钟，满分100分） 第一部分 选择题（70分） 一．完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) International Day of Mathematics is on March14th. You may feel that maths is hard and boring. Is it possible that you've been looking at maths in the 1 way? In fact, maths can be beautiful and fun. Numbers are beautiful. Many people today want to have beautiful looks. But there is maths 2 in beautiful human bodies. This is the golden ratio(黄金分割比)，which can be seen 3 , like in nature , music and paintings. In Chinese 4 , we can also see the beauty of numbers. As Li Bai 5 ,“I've sailed a thousand miles through Gorges(峡谷)in a day”“My skiff(轻舟)has left ten thousand mountains far away”.“ A thousand miles in a day”,“ten thousand mountains”all these numbers show how 6 he traveled and how happy he felt. Numbers give us the freedom to 7 . Sine curves(正弦曲线)are beautiful. They 8 the two opposite directions on and on without ever ending. When you look at them, you may feel like standing by the sea and watching the 9 slowly moving. Maths is an interesting subject. Let's learn maths and 10 it. Everyone needs to get used to it. ( )1. A. wrong B. right C. proper D. good ( )2. A.seen B. collected C.hidden D. watched ( )3. A. something B. everywhere C. everything D. somebody ( )4.A. novels B. plays C. movies D. poems ( )5. A.wrote B. sang C. asked D. found ( )6. A. fast B. slowly C. quietly D.high ( )7. A. travel B. imagine C. run D.laugh ( )8. A.go on B. go over C. go towards D. go across ( )9. A. waves B. bridges C. beaches D.air ( )10. A.draw B.visit C.protect D. enjoy 二.阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分) 阅读A、B、C、D 、E五篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出正确选项。 A Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be a dark place at night. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the phonograph (留声机),the motion picture camera, and over 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new. Thomas Edison was born in Milan,Ohio, on February 11,1847. His family moved to Port Huron,Michigan, when he was seven years old. There he attended school for a few months and was instead taught by his mother at home. In fact, he was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting (做实验) at a young age with electrical things at home. When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. In his spare time, he still continued his experiments. Unfortunately, his first work experience did not end well. He lost the job when he accidentally set fire to the floor.Thomas Edison then worked for five years as a telegraph operator: but he continued to spend much of his time on the experiments. He got his first patent(专利)in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity. Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a lot of inventions that greatly improved the quality of people’ s life all over the world. ( )11. What was not invented by Thomas Edison? A. The electric light. B. The telephone. C. The phonograph. D. The motion picture camera. ( )12. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1? A. Edison had a lonely childhood. B. Edison's inventions were very popular. C. Edison was a highly creative inventor. D. Edison was interested in doing experiments. ( )13. Which is the right order of Thomas Edison's experiences? ①Edison got his first job. ②Edison left school. ③Edison's family moved to Michigan. ④Edison had his first patent. A.③②①④ B.②④③① C.②①③④ D.③①④② ( )14. Why did Edison lose his first job? A. Because his boss didn't like him. B. Because he was too tired to work. C. Because he had no time to do experiments. D. Because he set fire to the floor of the train. ( )15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Thomas Edison's early life. B. Thomas Edison's school life. C. A general introduction to Thomas Edison. D. Some wonderful inventions by Thomas Edison. B ①You might have seen beautiful rainbows in the sky before. They form when sunlight falls on water drops in the air. But in fact,moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way. They are called “moonbows". They are similar to rainbows, but they are created by moonlight instead of direct sunlight. ②Moonbows are less common than rainbows. Different weather and astronomical (天文学的) conditions have to be just right for moonbows to be created. ③The moon has to be very low in the sky-only 42 degrees from the horizon(地平线).The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full. The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly--any bright light can obscure it. Water drops must appear in the air in the opposite direction of the moon. ④Moonbows appear on the opposite side of the moon and usually look white to the human eye. This is because their colors are not bright enough to be noticed by the human eye. It is possible, however, to view the colors in a moonbow using long exposure(长时间曝光)photography. ⑤Moonbows more often appear in some locations around the world. Most of these locations usually have waterfalls, which create thin fog in the air. Some of these locations are the Yosemite National Park in California and Cumberland Falls State Resort Park in Kentucky,US;Victoria Falls on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe; and Waimea in Hawaii.US. ⑥Moonbows do really happen. So at a certain time and a certain place, when a moonbow happens to appear, you can't miss it if you're right there. ( )16.What can we know from the first two paragraphs? A. Moonbows are created by sunhight. B. Moonbows are much easier to see. C. Moonbows are seen during the day D. Moonbows are more difficult to form.. ( )17.Which of the following can be the conditions for a moonbow to form? A.A half moon hangs high in the bright sky. B.A full moon is 50 degrees from the horizon.. C.A nearly full moon hangs low in the dark sky. D.Water drops are in the opposite direction of the sun. ( )18.What does the underlined word “obscure” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Cover. B.Drop. C.Connect. D.Produce. ( )19.What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Conditions of moonbows. B. Background of moonbows. C. Locations of moonbows. D. Development of moonbows. ( )20.Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A story book. B. A science newspaper. C. A travel magazine. D. A sports newspaper. C Tom was a lazy boy. He hated going to school, studying and doing homework. One day, when Gluebeard, the famous captain( 船长), came to town in search of young sailors(水手).Tom made sure he was the first in line. On Gluebeard's ship, every minute of every day was spent looking for treasure and if anyone was found reading or studying, they would be locked in a small room full of mice. And so Tom began his life as a treasure-hunting sailor, but it wasn't easy. They hardly had enough money to buy food and clothes. One day, someone on the ship stole the only food Tom had left. Two days later, Tom was so hungry that he secretly went to the room full of mice to find one and eat it. But when he entered, he couldn't find a single mouse. He did find a secret room, one that was full of... books! Suddenly he heard some voices and he hid away to listen... Tom was very angry. He heard Glueheard laugh at how stupid the sailors were, how easy it was to cheat them, and how stupid and poor they would always be after leaving their studies behind. From that day on, Tom waited every night until everyone was asleep. Then he visited the room full of hooks where he spent his time studying all kinds of books. Soon he found that learning about so many things gave him better ideas. After a few years, he left Gluebeard 's ship, used the money he made to buy his own boat and found his own sailors.Unlike Gluebeard, however, he only chose people who studied. And instead of cheating them, he encouraged them to search for treasure with him. With so many clever peoples,____________________________ . ( )21.Tom was able to become a sailor on Glueb eard's ship mainly because __. A.he was lazy B.he was young C.he didn't like studying D.he was the best ( )22. What did Tom first walk into the small room for? A. To hide away. B.To read a book. C.To catch a mouse. D. To find the secret room. ( ) 23. Why didn't Gluebeard allow his sailors to read or study? A. Because he thought it was no use reading books. B. Because there weren't enough books on the ship. C. Because he could cheat his sailors easily in this way. D. Because he wanted his sailors to spend all their time working. ( ) 24. Which of the following can be put into _______________ . A. they did not need a captain B.the sailors were not easy to be led C. they found new treasure much faster D.they decided to start other businesses ( )25.What does the story mainly tell us? A.Better late than never. B.Knowledge is power. C.Travel opens the mind. D. Every coin has two sides. D People love to wear clothes made from cotton because they feel comfortable. When you enjoy the good parts it brings, do you know where it comes from? The Indus Valley Civilization(印度河流域文明)is believed to have harvested(收获)cotton for the first time, but China is now the world's second-largest cotton producer. Xinjiang in the northwest of China is home to the nation's largest cotton-producing area. In early September every year, the white hair that grows inside the cotton, spreads out for more sunlight, as if telling farmers it's ready to be picked.Harvesting continues from early September to late October.China produces about 22% of the world's cotton, of which 87.3% comes from Xinjiang,according to the latest report from the National Bureau of Statistics. The planting of collon in Xinjiang dates back to the late Western Han Dynasty,According to historical records, the cotton introduced from West Asia to Xinjiang was the levant cotton(草棉).Cotton soon spread in Xinjiang because of the area's full sunlight and enough rainfall, which the plant needs. Xinjiang is famous for its long-staple cotton(长绒棉),which is popular among customers.In the past, people mainly picked the cotton by hand, but now machines have slowly replaced it.In Xinjiang,nearly 70% of cotton is harvested by machines. The use of machines prevents the cotton from being polluted and makes it better. After bags of cotton are sent to many factories, they become clothes, toys, and others that we see in daily life. Cotton is so good that it has gotten a nickname (绰号)--“white gold”. ( )26. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A.China produces the world's most cotton now. B.Xinjiang is the world’s largest cotton-producing area. C.Clothes made from cotton make people feel comfortable. D.Xinjiang is believed to have harvested cotton for the first time. ( )27. How long does the harvesting of cotton usually continue? A.About 30 days. B.About 40 days. C.About 50 days. D.Over 60 days. ( )28. Why can cotton grow well in Xinjiang? A. Because there are lots of cotton machines. B. Because people there are good at growing cotton. C. Because there is full sunlight and enough rainfall. D. Because the mountains there protect the cotton from being polluted. ( )29.What does the underlined word “prevents” mean in Paragraph 4? A.Stop. B.Heat. C.Fail. D.Connect. ( )30. What's probably the best title for the text? A.The levant cotton. B.The long-staple cotton. C. The history of cotton. D.The“white gold" in Xinjiang. E There are some traditional art forms in China. Paper cutting is one of them. Traditional paper cutting were first put on windows for decoration.This is why they're also called “window flowers". Today,people use paper cuttings to decorate not only windows, but also doors, walls and other objects at home. The paper cuttings themselves can also be given as gifts. Paper cuttings are popular because of their expressions of good luck and wishes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper cuttings of Chinese character "Fu". They hope that this will bring them good luck.At wedding ceremonies(婚礼)，you can always see paper cuttings of character “ Xi" . It means that the couple can enjoy double happiness together. And paper cuttings of lively children or flowers express wishes for the couple to have a baby soon. Paper cuttings have developed into different styles in different places of China. Paper cuttings from the northern places usually have interesting shapes and rich patterns. In Southern China， people prefer beautiful paper cuttings.They focus more on flowers, fruit, birds and fish. It is quite easy to learn how to make paper cuttings. With a piece of red paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper handcrafts. You can only make one piece at a time by using a knife. But if you use scissors to cut several pieces of paper together, you can make several same paper cuttings at once.Although paper cuttings are easy to start with, one needs a lot of practice and imagination to become really good at them, ( )31. What are paper cuttings used for at first? A. Wishes for new couples. B. Expressions of good luck. C.Gifts for people's birthdays. D.Decorations on windows or doors. ( )32.What kind of paper cuttings does Southern China like? A. Beautiful. B. Interesting. C.Red. D. Different. ( )33. Which word is close to the underlined word“handcrafts”? A. Studies. B. Works. C. Flowers. D. Plants. ( )34.What does Paragraph 5 tell us? A. How paper cuttings are made. B. Where paper cuttings are used. C. Why paper cuttings are popular. D. When paper cuttings were invented. ( )35. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. History of Paper Cuttings B. Invention of Paper Cuttings C.Introduction of Paper Cuttings. D.Meanings of Paper Cuttings 第二部分 非选择题（30分） 三.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) A team from Shenzhen Bao'an High School has invented a medicine box to meet the needs of people with eye problems. So far, the medicine box has won many national prizes. According to the school,12 students took part in the development and design (设计)of the box. From the market (市场) research, box design, to app development, the project was completed by the students with the help of their teacher,Zheng Naihao. The idea of the medicine box came from a field visit. In September 2021.Zheng and his students visited a massage(按摩)shop near the school during their lunch break. Some workers there were blind people. After the visit. the students began to pay attention to the lives of the blind. They found blind people could only tell different medicines by touch. Sometimes it could be difficult to tell the differences between those small pills(药片).Then they decided to try designing a product to help cut down the risk of taking wrong medicines for these people. Developing a perfect product was not easy. The team had come up with many ideas, including medicine cups. Some students even thought of using AI. but the idea didn't work because of too many difficulties. Later. the team held discussions for nearly three months and finally decided to develop a medicine box using speech recognition (语音识别)technology. To solve different problems in the development process, the team members used their free time to study on the box. After more than half a year of learning and improvement, the team created the first medicine box. Now the students are working hard to improve the product and bring it to market as soon as possible. 36.Who is the medicine box designed for? ____________________________________________________ 37.Where did the idea of the medicine box come from? ___________________________________________________ 38.Why did the idea of AI fail? ____________________________________________________ 39.What are the team members trying to do now? _____________________________________________________ 40.What do you think of the 12 students? _____________________________________________________ 四．短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) My dad is interested in history. Whenever I ask him some questions about the history, he always replies to me 41. (correct). Last summer, my father 42.___ (suggest) going to some places along the Silk Road. We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei is nearly in the 43._____ (centre) area of Gansu. It was 44. important city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area. The next stop was Jiayuguan. It was a busy city with a lot of people passing 45. . Even today it's still a city that many businessmen travel through. After leaving Jiayuguan, we went on to the 46._____ (four) city, Yumenguan. It is in the Gobi Desert 47. connects central Asia and China. In the end, we arrived in Dunhuang: a city with a long history and great artworks. I sent many beautiful 48. (postcard) here to my friends. This trip helped me have a much 49. (deep) understanding of the history. And we really enjoyed 50. (we) along the trip. We'll never forget it forever. 5． 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) A: Excuse me.Could you give me a hand? I'm lost. B:Of course.51.________________________________ A: I'd like to go to the New World, but I can't find it. Is it far from here? B:52.__________________________ It's just about a fifteen-minute walk. A:53._____________________________ B: Sure.Go along this street and then turn right at the second crossing. Go straight and then you'll see it on your left.Got it? A: Yes.54._______________________ I'm too tired to walk there. B: Yes.You can take the No.5 bus. The bus station is over there. A: Could you please tell me how often the buses come? B: Sure.55._______________________________ A: Great. Thanks for your help. B:Not at all. 选择题答案： 1-5 ： 6-10： 11-15： 16-20： 21-25： 26-30: 31-35： 孟村县中小学教学监测评估测试卷 九年级英语答题卡 第2部分 非选择题（30分） 3． 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 36. _________________________________________________ 37. _________________________________________________ 38. _________________________________________________ 39. _________________________________________________ 40. _________________________________________________ 4． 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 41. _______42._______43._________44.__________45._______ 46. _______47._______48._________49._________50.________ 5． 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 51. _____________________________________________ 52. _____________________________________________ 53. ____________________________________________ 54. ______________________________________________ 55. _______________________________________________ 第3页,共4页 第4页,共4页 第1页,共2页 第2页,共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$