河北省沧州市孟村回族自治县2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月教学质量监测英语试题

八年级英语教学质量评估答案 1． 单项选择 1-5 CDBBB 6-10 CCBBD 二．完形填空 11-15CBCBB 16-20CDBCD 21-25DBDBC 三．短文填空 26. Interested 27. spent 28.of 29.were 30.to 31.friendly 32.so 33.enjoyed 34.to go 35.because 四．阅读理解 36-39 ACBB 40-43 CADC 44-46 CAA 47-50 DACB 五．阅读表达 51.It can run under the parked cars, lift them up and move them to different spaces or return them to their drivers 52. Because it needs to use it to feed pets． 53. The ColdSnap company． 54. By using cameras and sensors． 55. Four of the top smart products presented at CES 六．补全对话 56. What did you do on the weekend/ last weekend 57.What do you think of it/ the movie/How do you like it/ the movie 58.What kind of movies do you like best 59.Why (do you like comedies) 60.Good idea/ That sounds great 七．书面表达(略） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题 密 封 线 学校 班级 姓名 考号 密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题 孟村县中小学教学监测评估测试卷（2024.11） 八 年级 英语 学科 （测试时间：50分钟，满分100分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分100分，考试时间50分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答卷上。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一．单项选择(每小题1分，共10分） 1.Hurry up！The school bus is coming. We have___time left. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 2.-Jim,who taught your sister and brother to play the piano? -Nobody.They learned it all by___ A.myself B.herself C.himself D.themselves 3.-How do you like the two TV shows? -I think the first one is ____ the second one. I like them both. A. not so interesting as B.as interesting as C.more interesting than D.less interesting than 4.-Jack,when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma,today or tomorrow? ____ are OK. I am available. A. All B. Both C.Neither D.None 5.Mr. Brown likes the two cars, but he doesn't have enough money. He had to buy the____ car. A.more expensive B.less expensive C.most expensive D.least expensive 6.He looks the same_____his twin brother and the twins are similar _____ their father. A.as;as B.to;to C.as;to D.to;as 7.Zhang Guimei once said,“ ________ I＇m alive，I will donate（献身）myself to teaching.” A. Even though B. As soon as C.As long as D.so that 8.—I’m sorry.I____my homework at home. ----OK,please hand it in tomorrow. A.lost B.left C.forgot D.forget 9.Lily can speak a few languages, _____ English Chinese and Japanese. A.as for B.such as C.because of D.for example 10.Walt Disney created many cartoons _____. He became_____. A.successful; successful B.successfully;successfully C.successful;successfully D.successfully;successful 二．完型填空(每空1分，共15分） Last Saturday,we had a talent show at our school. 11 did we hold the show? Well...Because we wanted to 12 money for Project Hope（希望工程）.The 13 was a great success. Many students 14 part in the show and we raised about 20,000 yuan in all. The talent show was special for me 15 I was the host of the talent show. I introduced all the performers to the audience（观众）． I was not only the host， but also a good 16 ．At the talent show,I sang a song 17 "A Grateful Heart". At first I felt 18. I tried to calm down. I 19 to myself that I was the best. I sang the song with all my heart. And the audience stood up and clapped for 20 performance. I think the best performer was Lisa. Lisa was good at playing the 21. She started to learn to play the piano 22 the age of five. She played a beautiful piano piece. She played the piano very 23 . Last year she once 24first place in a piano competition. She 25 so well that many students sent flowers to her. She felt very excited. ( )11.A.When B.Where C.Why D.How ( )12.A.rise B.raise C.borrow D.lend ( )13.A.lesson B.class C.show D.concert ( )14.A.made B.took C.set D.put ( )15.A.if B.because C.when D.although ( )16.A.dancer B.teacher C.singer D.player ( )17.A.call B.calls C.calling D.called ( )18.A.relaxed B.nervous C.happy D.bored ( )19.A.spoke B.told C.said D.talked ( )20.A.his B.her C.your D.my ( )21.A.violin B.guitar C.drums D.piano ( )22.A.for B.at C.in D.with ( )23.A.good B.nice C.wonderful D.well ( )24.A.missed B.won C.beat D.lost ( )25.A.sang B.danced C.performed D.ran 三.短文填空。(每空1分，共10分） Now traveling is becoming more and more popular. My family are very 26 (interest) in traveling. Last summer my parents and I 27 (spend) a few weeks in England. We think it's a good time to visit London. The weather there was not very hot because 28 the rain. So there 29 (be) a lot of visitors. We stayed in a small village close 30 London.We had most of our sightseeing on foot.While traveling, we met lots of 31 (friend) people.Quite a few people think English food was terrible. But we didn't think 32 .In fact, we 33 (enjoy) our vacation very much. So we decide 34 (go) there next year. This time we are going to take some umbrellas, 35 the weather there is really bad. 四．阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分） A Do you know why you get angry so easily,but your friend smiles all the time? It's because you both have different personalities. Then what is personality? It's about how people think, behave and react to everything around them. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? Part of the reason is that people are born like this. A baby gets its genes and blood type when it is still inside its mother. These may help decide what the baby will be like. But one's personality doesn't stop here.Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. But this doesn't mean you can't change your personality.You can always try to make yourself better. Don't get too worried if you don't have a good personality. ★ This is a good way to start making changes. For example, if you don't know how to make friends, find out why. Is it because you're too shy? If so, tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people kindly. But don't give yourself a hard time about it all. After all, it'snot easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Just keep trying, one day you can see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you! 36. Personality is about the following except____. A. what people look like B. how people think C. how people behave D. how people react to something 37． Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Just change everything in one night. B. Just be yourself and stay alone. C. Just face it and take action. D.Just give yourself a hard time. 38.What can help decide a person’s personality? ①blood type ②genes ③family life ④school learning ⑤height ⑥life experiences A. .①②③④⑤ B.①②③④⑥ C.①②④⑤⑥ D.①②③⑤⑥ 39. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Facts About Personality B. Be a New You C. Personality Decides Life D. Personality Is Important B While many of us use smartphones, some people are going back to dumbphones（笨手机）that only make calls and do little else. According to statista，revenue（收入）in the world of the dumbphone market may reach 10.6billion dollars (about 76.9 billion yuan) in 2024.CNBC also reported that HMD Global, the maker of Nokia phones, sold tens of thousands of its dumbphones each month in the US during 2022. Nostalgia might be a reason for the dumbphone revival（复兴）.“Many people had a dumbphone as their first mobile, so they have special feelings for these classic handsets," said Ernest Doku, an expert on mobile phones. What's more, some young people want to cut screen time. They think less screen time can protect their eyes. “People have been busy with digital social media（数字社交媒体）for a while， and a lot of people want to take a step back," Lars Silberbauer,CMO of Nokia Mobile and HMD Global, said to CNBC. Fjolla Arifi, a 24-year-old girl from the US,used to spend an average of eight hours and 44minutes a day on a smartphone. But now using a dumbphone for just one week has made a big difference.“Without my smartphone, I felt like I was adding more to my conversations with friends. I wasn't just watching my phone to see if I received texts or emails, ‘’she wrote on Buzzfeed News. 40.How does the writer describe the situation of the dumbphone market? A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories. C.By listing numbers. D. By showing a survey. 41.What does the underlined word "Nostalgia" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.怀旧 B.趣味 C.物美价廉 D.小巧玲珑 42.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of using dumbphones? A.Protecting our eyes. B.Cutting the screen time. C. Having more time to talk with friends. D.Adding more time to play computer games. 43.What can we know from the passage? A. Half of people in China are using dumbphones. B. Fjolla Arifi still has the habit of checking texts or emails. C. Fjolla Arifi used to spend nearly 9 hours on her smartphone. D.Many people buy dumbphones because of their habits of collecting them. C ①In Chinese celebrations, whether it is an important birthday or a traditional festival， one of the most typical elements（元素）is the lucky and auspicious（吉祥的）symbols. ②To most Chinese, when it comes to lucky symbols, the top three are surely fu, lu and shou, which are sometimes called the three gods. ③During Chinese New Year, we would put up red squares with the character fu on them. Some people would put their fu character upside down. In Chinese when we say the fu character is upside down,it sounds like good luck has arrived. ④Lu often has to do with one's job and richness. Lu refers to the pay and ranks（等级） in ancient China.Hulu，the gourd（葫芦），sounds like hulu（护禄）which means protecting lu. So traditionally，people use gourds to scare away bad spirits and illnesses and keep rich and successful. ⑤Shou means long-lived life. Even nowadays when someone is having his or her birthday celebration, we would call this person shouxing, a god. At birthday parties for elder people, we often see peaches. That's because according to the legend, the Queen Mother ofthe West grows peaches in her own garden, and whoever gets to eat these peaches will live forever. ⑥ Besides the three, lucky and auspicious symbols can be easily found in the food we eat.For the Chinese New Year dinner,most families would have fish because the Chinese character yu means surplus（盈余）.In southern China,niangao, a kind of rice cake is a lucky food because niangao means getting higher every year. And for the Lantern Festival, we have tangyuan, .In southern China,niangao, a kind of rice cake is a lucky food because niangao means getting higher every year. And for the Lantern Festival, we have tangyuan, a kind of sticky rice dumpling. It's round in shape and the pronunciation of the food symbolize being together. 44.The writer mainly tells us about . A.typical Chinese traditional festivals B. the secrets of richness and success C. Chinese lucky and auspicious symbols D.traditional Chinese eating culture 45. Which of the following symbols means good luckhas arrived? 46.When a Chinese person wants to get a better job, he or she may A. wear a gourd with him or her B.grow peaches in his or her garden C. call the god, shouxing, for help D.have tangyuan with family often D Ci was started in the Tang Dynasty and developed in the Song Dynasty. It can be sung to music. Generally speaking, there are two main schools in Ci-Haofang School and Wanyue School. Haofang School This kind of Ci mainly deals with national things and expresses great ambition（抱负），often written as prose poetry（散文诗）.The first poet of Haofang School was Su Shi. Su Shi and Xin Qiji were widely known as the leading poets of this school. Most of their poems expressed their desire to return to the north and rebuild their country.They showed their powerful feelings. They also put their own future and the whole nation's future together. Although poets of this school wrote in this style, they sometimes wrote soft poems. Wanyue School Ci of this school mainly shows true love or parting sadness. It expresses one's feelings in beautiful and musical language. Many poets were famous for writing this style of Ci, especially Liu Yong and Li Qingzhao. It should be introduced that poets of this school also cared deeply about their countries, and they often expressed their feelings in a personal way. 47.What do you think the topic of the passage is? A.Sports. B.Health. C.Music. D.Culture. 48.Which one could possibly take the place of the word “desire” in Paragraph 2? A.Hope. B.Fear. C.Success. D.Understanding. 49.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The history of Haofang School. B. Some famous poets in history. C. The introduction of Wanyue School. D.Some writing styles of Ci. 50. Who do you think will be more interested in the passage? A. Those who like traveling in China. B. Those who will study Chinese poems. C. Those who like drinking Chinese tea. D. Those who will join in a sport show. 五．阅读表达(每小题2分，共10分） One of the world's largest technology events, International Consumer Electronics Show (CES), takes place in Las Vegas in January every year.Here are four of the top smart products presented at CES 2024. Car Parking Robot This car parking robot is called Parkie. It is from the electric automotive company HL Mando. It can run under the parked cars, lift them up and move them to different spaces or return them to their drivers. Robot Pet Sitter This robot is a new machine designed to help pets. It's called the ORo robot. It has a food container（容器）to feed pets. It can play with pets and record their health details. It can also video their everyday activities. Home-Made Ice Cream in Two Minutes This is a machine for ice cream lovers. It is from the ColdSnap company. You can use it to make ice cream at home. It can make ice cream in about two minutes. This machine is light and you can take it anywhere.What's more, it's easy to use. “Smart" Mirror for Better Mental Health This is the world's first AI-powered smart mirror for mental health. It uses cameras and sensors（传感器） to collect data on a person＇s movements，expressions and language. It uses the data to tell its user's feelings. Then it can give the user different suggestions to make him or her feel better. 51.What can Parkie do? 52.Why does the ORo robot have a food container? 53. Which company is the ice cream machine from? 54.How does the smart mirror collect data? 55. What is the passage mainly about? 六． 补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A:Hi,Jane.The weekend is over. 56. ? B: I watched the newest movie called The Volunteers:To the war. A:57. ? B: I think it is touching and educational. Do you like going to the cinema? A: Yes, I do. B:58. ? A: I like action movies best. What about you? B: I like comedies. A:59. B: Because they're funny and relaxing. A:I'm also interested in comedies. How about going to the cinema together next Saturday? B:60. . 七.书面表达。（满分15分） 假设你是Mary，给你的朋友Jenny写信介绍这一年在成都的生活。写作要点如下：（1）你长高了许多，瘦了一点，因为你每周游泳2-3次。（2）你更加友好、外向；而且尝试和许多与你不同的人交朋友。（3）你喜欢看talk shows，你认为他们很精彩。（4）上周你去Town Cinema看了场电影，你很喜欢那里。 第7页,共10页 第8页,共10页 第9页,共10页 第10页,共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$