Unit 7【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 7 Seasons【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 01 （24-25八年级上·全国·课后作业）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 This is our hometown. It’s quiet and beautiful. There are green hills and clean water here and there. And we can 1 (feel) four different seasons easily. It’s lucky for us to live in such fine weather. In winter, white snow covers 2 whole earth. It is often very cold and the temperature can drop 3 zero. The weather is nice in spring. A windy day is perfect for 4 (fly) a kite. Bees and butterflies play among 5 (flower). Then they hide away 6 the April showers come. People often have sweet 7 (memory) of summer days. They go swimming and eat ice cream. They like 8 (play) by quiet streams or in the shade of trees. When autumn comes, the leaves 9 (turn) brown and fall into piles upon the ground. Farmers are busy 10 (harvest) crops. Soon it will be a new year once again. 【答案】 1．feel 2．the 3．below 4．flying 5．flowers 6．when 7．memories 8．to play/playing 9．turn 10．harvesting 【导语】本文描述了作者家乡的四季风景和人们的活动。 1．句意：我们可以轻松地感受到四个不同的季节。feel是动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形。故填feel。 2．句意：冬天，白雪覆盖了整个大地。此处特指整个大地，whole前面需要用定冠词the。故填the。 3．句意：天气很冷，温度可以降到零度以下。 根据“It is often very cold”可知，天气冷，所以温度降到零度以下。故填below。 4．句意：有风的日子最适合放风筝。for是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填flying。 5．句意：蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏。among表示三者及以上的之间，所以flower用复数。故填flowers。 6．句意：然后它们在四月的阵雨来临时躲起来。根据“Then they hide away...the April showers come.”可知，蜜蜂和蝴蝶会在阵雨来的时候躲起来，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 7．句意：人们常常对夏日有甜美的回忆。memory“回忆”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指。故填memories。 8．句意：他们喜欢在安静的小溪边或树荫下玩耍。like to do或like doing都可以表示“喜欢做”。故填to play/playing。 9．句意：当秋天来临时，树叶变成棕色并堆积在地上。根据“When autumn comes”可知，秋天来临，树叶会变为棕色，这是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填turn。 10．句意：农民忙于收割庄稼。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，为固定短语。故填harvesting。 02 （21-22八年级下·全国·单元测试）There are four seasons in a year in my hometown. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, grass and trees 1 (turn) green. The weather is 2 too cold nor too hot. The 3 (windy) blows gently. The flowers 4 (blossom) one by one. I can play on the 5 (swing) in the park and have a field trip with my classmates on 6 (sun) days. I like this season best. In summer, it is often very hot. I go swimming 7 (near) every day because it is cool in the water. It usually rains a lot in late July and early August. 8 (sometime) it rains heavily. 9 it rains, I stay at home. I don’t like rainy days. In autumn, it’s fine. Leaves turn yellow. The sky is blue. The farmers are busy 10 their crops. I often go out with my friends to enjoy the pleasure of the harvest (丰收). In winter, the temperature drops below zero. It is often snowy. I need to wear my jackets and boots. I don’t like this season. Do you like it? 【答案】 1．turn 2．neither 3．wind 4．blossom 5．swings 6．sunny 7．nearly 8．Sometimes 9．When 10．with 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者向我们介绍了家乡的四季。 1．句意：在春天，草和树变绿了。根据语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语grass and trees为复数，故填turn。 2．句意：天气既不太冷也不太热。neither...nor...“既不……也不……”，符合语境，故填neither。 3．句意：风温柔地吹着。此处应填名词作主语，windy“有风的”，形容词，其名词wind“风”符合语境，而由blows可知此处应用其单数形式，故填wind。 4．句意：花儿们依次开放。根据语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语flowers为复数，故填blossom。 5．句意：我能在公园荡秋千并且在晴朗的日子和我的同班同学去郊游。play on the swings“荡秋千”，侧重玩耍，故填swings。 6．句意：我能在公园荡秋千并且在晴朗的日子和我的同班同学去郊游。此处应填形容词作定语，sun“太阳”，名词，其形容词sunny“晴朗的”，符合语境，故填sunny。 7．句意：我几乎每天去游泳因为在水里是凉快的。此处应填副词，根据“because it is cool in the water”可知nearly“几乎”符合语境，故填nearly。 8．句意：有时雨下得很大。根据“...it rains, I stay at home. I don’t like rainy days”可知应是有时下雨，sometimes“有时”符合语境，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填Sometimes。 9．句意：当下雨的时候，我呆在家里。根据“I don’t like rainy days”和“I stay at home”可知when“当……的时候”，符合语境，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填When。 10．句意：农民们忙于他们的庄稼。be busy with sth.“忙于某事”符合语境，故填with。 03 （23-24八年级上·甘肃张掖·开学考试）There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, fall and winter. In spring, the weather is warm. It is a good season for 1 (hike). This is a 2 (hope) season. Summer 3 (come) after spring. It is very hot. The children like to go 4 (swim). It often rains and sometimes it rains 5 (heavy). In fall it is cool. It’s a good time 6 (go) hiking. The farmers are busy 7 (harvest). The 8 (leaf) fall from the trees. Winter is a very cold season in the year. The wind blows 9 (strong). Sometimes it snows, and we can make 10 (snowman). 【答案】 1．hiking 2．hopeful 3．comes 4．swimming 5．heavily 6．to go 7．harvesting 8．leaves 9．strongly 10．snowmen 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一年四季的变化以及不同季节中，人们可以做的活动。 1．句意：这是远足的好季节。结合提示词前的“for”是介词可知，该空要用提示词“hike远足”的动名词“hiking远足”，作宾语。故填hiking。 2．句意：这是一个充满希望的季节。结合提示词后“season”是名词可知，该空要填提示词“hope希望”的形容词“hopeful充满希望的”，修饰名词，作定语。故填hopeful。 3．句意：春天过后是夏天。由上下语境可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“summer”是第三人称单数，所以该空要填提示词“come到来”的三单形式“comes到来”。故填comes。 4．句意：孩子们喜欢去游泳。结合固定搭配“go swimming去游泳”可知，这里填“swimming游泳”，作宾语。故填swimming。 5．句意：经常下雨，有时雨下得很大。结合“rains”是实义动词可知，该空要填提示词“heavy大的，重的”的副词“heavily大地”，作状语。故填heavily。 6．句意：这是远足的好时机。结合固定搭配“it is adj to do sth. 做什么事是怎样的”可知，这里填不定式“to go去”，作主语。故填to go。 7．句意：农民们正忙着收割。结合固定搭配“be busy doing sth忙于做某事”可知，这里要填“harvest收割”的现在分词“harvesting”。故填harvesting。 8．句意：树叶从树上落下。结合“the trees”可知，该空要填一个复数名词，作主语，“leaf树叶”的复数名词是“leaves树叶”。故填leaves。 9．句意：风刮得很大。结合“blows”是实义动词可知，该空要填提示词“strong大的，强的”的副词“strongly大地，强地”，作状语。故填strongly。 10．句意：有时下雪，我们可以堆雪人。结合“we can make”可知，该空要填一个复数名词，作宾语，“snowman雪人”的复数名词是“snowmen雪人”。故填snowmen。 04 （23-24八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文的连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 As the saying goes, “The whole year’s work 1 (depend) on a good start in spring.” That’s why many people like spring so much. Now let me tell you other reasons why people 2 (love) spring. First, there is plenty of rain 3 spring. Enough rain is necessary for the growth of crops and plants. Rivers and lakes also need rain to 4 (provide) a living environment for fish. It’s only natural that 5 (farmer) and fishermen love spring. Second, the weather is nice in spring. It is neither too cold 6 too hot. We feel very 7 (comfortable) in spring. We go to the field to enjoy the beauty of nature. Personally, I like spring because of the color of green. Everything 8 (start) to turn green in this season—the grass, the trees and the hills. They 9 (look) so lively and full of energy. 10 fascinating spring is! 【答案】 1．depends 2．love 3．in 4．provide 5．farmers 6．nor 7．comfortable 8．starts 9．look 10．How 【导语】本文介绍了人们喜欢春天的原因。 1．句意：全年的工作取决于春天是否有一个良好的开端。句子用一般现在时，主语是The whole year’s work，谓语动词用单三depends“取决于”。故填depends。 2．句意：现在让我告诉你人们喜欢春天的其他原因。时态为一般现在时，主语是people，谓语动词love用原形。故填love。 3．句意：第一，在春天有足够的雨水。季节前用介词in表示“在”，故填in。 4．句意：河流和湖泊也需要雨水来为鱼类提供生存环境。provide“提供”，need sth. to do sth.“需要某物做某事”。故填provide。 5．句意：农民和渔民喜欢春天是很自然的。fishermen用的复数形式，并列的farmer也应用复数形式。故填farmers。 6．句意：天既不太冷也不太热。neither…nor“既不……也不”。故填nor。 7．句意：春天我们感觉很舒服。作feel的表语用形容词comfortable“舒服的”。故填comfortable。 8．句意：在这个季节，一切都开始变绿了——草地、树木和山丘。主语是Everything ，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词start用三单形式，故填starts。 9．句意：它们看起来生机勃勃，充满活力。主语是they，复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词look用原形，故填look。 10．句意：春天多么迷人！感叹句结构：how+形容词+主谓，因此此空是由how引导的感叹句，故填How。 05 （22-23八年级上·山东淄博·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。 As the saying goes, “The whole year’s work 1 (depend) on a good start in spring.” That’s why many people like spring so much. Now let me tell you other 2 (reason) why people love spring. First, there is plenty of rain in spring. Enough rain is necessary for the 3 (grow) of crops and plants. Rivers and lakes also need rain 4 (provide) a living environment for fish. It’s only 5 (nature) that farmers and fishermen love spring. Second, the weather is nice in spring. It is neither too cold 6 too hot. We feel very 7 (comfort) in spring. We go to the field to enjoy the 8 (beautiful) of nature. Personally, I like spring because of the color of green. Everything starts to turn green 9 this season—the grass, the trees and the hills. They look so 10 (live) and full of energy. How fascinating spring is! 【答案】 1．depends 2．reasons 3．growth 4．to provide 5．natural 6．nor 7．comfortable 8．beauty 9．in 10．lively 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们喜欢春天的原因。 1．句意：全年的工作取决于春天是否有一个良好的开端。句子用一般现在时，主语是The whole year’s work，谓语动词用单三depends“取决于”。故填depends。 2．句意：现在让我告诉你人们喜欢春天的其他原因。other后加名词复数reasons“原因”。故填reasons。 3．句意：足够的雨水对农作物和植物的生长是必要的。定冠词the后加名词growth“生长”。故填growth。 4．句意：河流和湖泊也需要雨水来为鱼类提供生存环境。provide“提供”，need sth. to do sth.“需要某物做某事”。故填to provide。 5．句意：农民和渔民喜欢春天是很自然的。作be动词的表语用形容词natural“自然的”。故填natural。 6．句意：天既不太冷也不太热。neither...nor“既不……也不”。故填nor。 7．句意：春天我们感觉很舒服。作feel的表语用形容词comfortable“舒服的”。故填comfortable。 8．句意：我们去野外欣赏大自然的美丽。the beauty of“……的美丽”。故填beauty。 9．句意：在这个季节，一切都开始变绿了——草地、树木和山丘。空后是季节，用介词in。故填in。 10．句意：它们看起来生机勃勃，充满活力。作look的表语用形容词lively“生机勃勃的”。故填lively。 06 （22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）根据短文内容, 在横线上填上适当单词, 使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词, 没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Here comes autumn! Autumn is a season of change. 1 brings new sights and different experiences. You can 2 (easy) fall in love with it. Plants change in autumn. 3 (leaf) turn red, gold and orange, and fall with the wind. But beautiful autumn flowers celebrate 4 (they) time. Chrysanthemums (菊花) and sweet osmanthus (桂花) are in bloom (盛开). Animals get 5 for winter in autumn. Birds fly to warmer places. Squirrels collect lots of nuts. Those are their food during winter. Deer grow thicker fur. The fur can keep them warm in winter time. Autumn is also the harvest (丰收) season. Farmers harvest apples, pears and oranges. In the US, once September comes, people get busy 6 (pick) pumpkins. They make them into everything, 7 pies and soups to jack-o’-lanterns (南瓜灯) on Halloween. Cool weather and fresh air 8 (make) autumn a good time for outdoor activities. Hiking, biking, camping and 9 (have) picnics are all good choices. So what are you 10 (wait) for? Go out and enjoy the beautiful fall season! 【答案】 1．It 2．easily 3．Leaves 4．their 5．ready 6．picking 7．from 8．make 9．having 10．waiting 【导语】本文讲述了秋天是一个变化的季节。它带来了新的风景和不同的体验。你很容易爱上它。 1．句意：它带来了新的风景和不同的体验。根据“Autumn is a season of change.”可知，这里用it指代秋天，it位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填It。 2．句意：你会容易爱上它。根据“You can...fall in love with it.”可知，此处应使用副词修饰动词。故填easily。 3．句意：树叶变成红色、金色和橙色，随风飘落。leaf“树叶”，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式leaves，且首字母开头应大写。故填Leaves。 4．句意：但美丽的秋花庆祝着它们的时间。根据“beautiful autumn flowers”可知，这里指美丽的秋花庆祝着它们的时间，their“它们的”符合语境。故填their。 5．句意：动物们在秋天准备过冬。根据“Animals get...for winter in autumn.”可知，此处指为冬天做准备，get ready for“为……做准备”，固定搭配。故填ready。 6．句意：在美国，一旦九月来临，人们就会忙着摘南瓜。be busy doing sth.“忙着做某事”，此处应使用动名词作宾语。故填picking。 7．句意：他们把它们做成任何东西，从巧克力蛋糕到万圣节的南瓜灯。根据“They make them into everything, ...pies and soups to jack-o’-lanterns (南瓜灯) on Halloween.”可知，此处指从巧克力蛋糕到万圣节的南瓜灯。from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。 8．句意：凉爽的天气和新鲜的空气使秋天成为户外活动的好时机。根据“Cool weather and fresh air...autumn a good time for outdoor activities.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，因此使用动词原形。故填make。 9．句意：徒步旅行、骑自行车、露营和野餐都是不错的选择。根据“Hiking, biking, camping and...picnics are all good choices.”可知， 此处应使用动名词作主语。故填having。 10．句意：那么你还在等什么呢？根据“So what are you...for?”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing。故填waiting。 07 （21-22八年级下·河北保定·期中）When spring is coming, the earth 1 (begin) to come back to life. Jingzhe is the word to describe this time. It is usually 2 March 5 or March 6 every year. Plants show changes. Grass comes out of the soil. Tree 3 (leaf) begin to turn green. Jingzhe is 4 important time for spring farming. The arrival of Jingzhe shows that the weather is 5 (get) warmer. Farmers can 6 (start) their agricultural work. The air 7 (become) much drier(更干) around Jingzhe 8 before. People like to eat 9 (pear) during this time. Pears are juicy. They are good for 10 (we) throats(嗓子). 【答案】 1．begins 2．on 3．leaves 4．an 5．getting 6．start 7．becomes 8．than 9．pears 10．our 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了二十四节气之一——惊蛰的相关情况。 1．句意：当春天来临时，地球开始复苏。由句意可知，表示规律性的情况，时态用一般现在时，且主语the earth是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填begins。 2．句意：通常在每年的3月5日或3月6日。具体日期前，时间介词用on，on March 5 or March 6“在3月5日或3月6日”，故填on。 3．句意：树叶开始变绿。leaf“叶子”，可数名词单数，复数形式是leaves。句子是一般现在时且谓语动词begin是原形，所以主语是复数，故填leaves。 4．句意：惊蛰是春耕的重要时节。an important time for sth“某事的重要时刻”，important发音的第一个音素是元音音素，所以不定冠词用an。故填an。 5．句意：惊蛰的到来表明天气正在变暖。be动词+动词的现在分词，是现在进行时，表示动作正在进行。get的现在分词形式是getting。故填getting。 6．句意：农民可以开始他们的农业工作。can后加动词原形，故填start。 7．句意：惊蛰前后的空气变得比以前干燥多了。由句意可知，表示规律性的情况，时态用一般现在时，且主语the air是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填becomes。 8．句意：惊蛰前后的空气变得比以前干燥多了。由“much drier”可知，是比较级，than“比”，后加比较对象，故填than。 9．句意：人们喜欢在这段时间吃梨。用复数名词表示一类，eat pears“吃梨”，故填pears。 10．句意：它们对我们的喉咙有好处。we“我们”是人称代词，our“我们的”是形容词性物主代词，用形容词物主代词修饰名词throats。故填our。 08 （21-22八年级下·河北保定·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 I stand beside the window. There aren’t any leaves on the trees, and the cold wind is 1 (blow) strongly. However, my mind has 2 (fly) to the coming spring. Spring is 3 too cold nor too hot. 4 (it) air is fresher than other seasons. Tree 5 (branch) are covered with white or red buds. Green grass comes 6 from the soil. Birds fly out, singing 7 (happy) in the trees. Sometimes the weather is still cold if it is raining, but I know it will be warm soon. Children can’t wait to answer the calling (呼唤) of spring. Without 8 (they) thick winter coats, they play together under the sunshine. The season is filled with 9 (love) sounds and happy smiles. How nice 10 season is! 【答案】 1．blowing 2．flown 3．neither 4．Its 5．branches 6．out 7．happily 8．their 9．lovely 10．the 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了春天的天气和春天的景象，天气暖和，空气清新，万物复苏，孩子们在阳光下嬉戏玩耍，充满了欢声笑语，表达了作者对春天的喜爱和向往之情。 1．句意：树上没有任何叶子，并且冷风正吹得强劲。结合语境和句中“is”可知，此处要用现在进行时，动词要用现在分词形式。故填blowing。 2．句意：我的思绪已经飞到即将来临的春天。根据句意和句中“has”可知，此处要用现在完成时，动词要用过去分词形式。故填flown。 3．句意：春天既不太冷，也不太热。根据空后的“nor”可知，此处考查“neither...nor...既不……也不……”。故填neither。 4．句意：它的空气比其他季节时的空气更清新。根据空后的“air”可知，名词之前要用形容词作定语，所以要把人称代词it改成形容词性的物主代词its，句首首字母I要大写。故填Its。 5．句意：树枝被白色的或红色的花蕾所覆盖。根据空后的“are”可知，主语为复数。故填branches。 6．句意：青草从土壤里长出来。come out from “从……中出来”，为固定短语。故填out。 7．句意：鸟儿飞出来，在树上快乐地歌唱。根据句中“singing”可知，副词修饰动词，happy为形容词，要变为副词。故填happily。 8．句意：没有厚厚的冬衣，他们在阳光下一起玩耍。根据空后“winter coats”，名词之前应为人称代词的形容词性的物主代词。故填their。 9．句意：这个季节充满了他们可爱的声音和快乐的微笑。根据空后“sounds”可知，名词之前应为形容词作定语，因此love要变成形容词。故填lovely。 10．句意：多么好的季节！根据上文“The season is...”可知，句中的季节是指上文提到的季节，也就是特指春天这个季节。故填the。 09 （20-21八年级上·浙江·期中）Autumn is the season which follows summer. Sometimes, autumn is called “fall”. In the northern part, the weather is starting to get 1 （cool）and nature is preparing for winter to come. The leaves on the trees start 2 （change）colour. Their colours change from green to beautiful golden colours such as orange, yellow 3 brown. These leaves fall to ground, leaving 4 trees bare（光秃秃）. Many people like to travel during autumn season to enjoy the beauty of the 5 （leaf）. It’s also an excellent time for families to go hiking and 6 （camp）. Autumn is the time when many animals begin to gather（收集）food to be stored for the winter. Squirrels（小松鼠）and other animals busily gather nuts and acorns, so that they can eat them 7 winter, when food becomes scarce（缺乏的）. Autumn is traditionally harvest time. 8 is time when farmers gather their crops and prepare them for market or storage for the winter. Pumpkins（南瓜）are 9 （health）vegetables which are harvested in autumn. They are used to make pumpkin soup and pumpkin pie. Farmers use pumpkins to make the heads of scarecrows（稻草人）. Scarecrows help to scare away the birds so they can’t eat the 10 （farmer）crops（庄稼）. 【答案】 1．cooler 2．to change 3．and 4．the 5．leaves 6．camping 7．in 8．It 9．healthy 10．farmers’ 【分析】本文主要介绍了秋天的美景、秋天的收获以及人们和动物在秋天为过冬所做的准备等。 1．句意：在北部地区，天气开始变凉，大自然正在为冬天的到来做准备。cool“凉的”，形容词；由“the weather is starting to get…”可知，本句暗含比较，即天气变得比之间更凉了；句中“get”为系动词，故其后应接形容词比较级cooler作表语。故填cooler。 2．句意：树上的叶子开始变色。change“改变”，动词；start to do sth.“开始做某事”，故此处应为动词不定式作宾语。故填to change。 3．句意：它们的颜色从绿色变为美丽的金色，如橙色、黄色和棕色。“橙色”、“黄色”和“棕色”为并列关系，故用连词and连接。故填and。 4．句意：这些树叶落到地上，让树光秃秃的。由“These leaves fall to ground, leaving…trees bare.”可知，句中的“树”指代的是掉光叶子的树，故其前应加定冠词the表特指。故填the。 5．句意：许多人喜欢在秋天旅行来欣赏树叶的美丽。由“the beauty of the…”可知，此处为名词所有格，故空格处为名词；leaf“叶子”，可数名词；此处表不止一片叶子，故用其复数形式。故填leaves。 6．句意：这也是一个家庭去远足和野营的好时机。camp“野营”，动词；句中and连接并列成分，故其应与hiking一样为现在分词作状语。故填camping。 7．句意：松鼠和其他动物忙着收集坚果和橡子，这样它们就可以在冬季食物短缺的时候吃它们。句中缺少介词；由“…winter”可知，此处应为“在冬天”，应用介词in。故填in。 8．句意：它是农民们收集庄稼，准备上市或储藏过冬的时候。由“…is time when farmers gather their crops and prepare them for market or storage for the winter.”可知，秋天是农民们收集庄稼……的时候，故此处应用代词it代指“秋天”，句首首字母i要大写。故填It。 9．句意：南瓜是秋天收获的健康蔬菜。health“健康”，名词；此处应用其形容词healthy“健康的”，作定语修饰名词vegetables。故填healthy。 10．句意：稻草人帮助把鸟吓跑，这样它们就不能吃农民的庄稼了。farmer“农民”，可数名词；此处应用其复数名词的所有格farmers’“农民的”，作定语修饰名词crops。故填farmers’。 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 7 Seasons【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 01 （24-25八年级上·全国·课后作业）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 This is our hometown. It’s quiet and beautiful. There are green hills and clean water here and there. And we can 1 (feel) four different seasons easily. It’s lucky for us to live in such fine weather. In winter, white snow covers 2 whole earth. It is often very cold and the temperature can drop 3 zero. The weather is nice in spring. A windy day is perfect for 4 (fly) a kite. Bees and butterflies play among 5 (flower). Then they hide away 6 the April showers come. People often have sweet 7 (memory) of summer days. They go swimming and eat ice cream. They like 8 (play) by quiet streams or in the shade of trees. When autumn comes, the leaves 9 (turn) brown and fall into piles upon the ground. Farmers are busy 10 (harvest) crops. Soon it will be a new year once again. 02 （21-22八年级下·全国·单元测试）There are four seasons in a year in my hometown. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, grass and trees 1 (turn) green. The weather is 2 too cold nor too hot. The 3 (windy) blows gently. The flowers 4 (blossom) one by one. I can play on the 5 (swing) in the park and have a field trip with my classmates on 6 (sun) days. I like this season best. In summer, it is often very hot. I go swimming 7 (near) every day because it is cool in the water. It usually rains a lot in late July and early August. 8 (sometime) it rains heavily. 9 it rains, I stay at home. I don’t like rainy days. In autumn, it’s fine. Leaves turn yellow. The sky is blue. The farmers are busy 10 their crops. I often go out with my friends to enjoy the pleasure of the harvest (丰收). In winter, the temperature drops below zero. It is often snowy. I need to wear my jackets and boots. I don’t like this season. Do you like it? 03 （23-24八年级上·甘肃张掖·开学考试）There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, fall and winter. In spring, the weather is warm. It is a good season for 1 (hike). This is a 2 (hope) season. Summer 3 (come) after spring. It is very hot. The children like to go 4 (swim). It often rains and sometimes it rains 5 (heavy). In fall it is cool. It’s a good time 6 (go) hiking. The farmers are busy 7 (harvest). The 8 (leaf) fall from the trees. Winter is a very cold season in the year. The wind blows 9 (strong). Sometimes it snows, and we can make 10 (snowman). 04 （23-24八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文的连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 As the saying goes, “The whole year’s work 1 (depend) on a good start in spring.” That’s why many people like spring so much. Now let me tell you other reasons why people 2 (love) spring. First, there is plenty of rain 3 spring. Enough rain is necessary for the growth of crops and plants. Rivers and lakes also need rain to 4 (provide) a living environment for fish. It’s only natural that 5 (farmer) and fishermen love spring. Second, the weather is nice in spring. It is neither too cold 6 too hot. We feel very 7 (comfortable) in spring. We go to the field to enjoy the beauty of nature. Personally, I like spring because of the color of green. Everything 8 (start) to turn green in this season—the grass, the trees and the hills. They 9 (look) so lively and full of energy. 10 fascinating spring is! 05 （22-23八年级上·山东淄博·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。 As the saying goes, “The whole year’s work 1 (depend) on a good start in spring.” That’s why many people like spring so much. Now let me tell you other 2 (reason) why people love spring. First, there is plenty of rain in spring. Enough rain is necessary for the 3 (grow) of crops and plants. Rivers and lakes also need rain 4 (provide) a living environment for fish. It’s only 5 (nature) that farmers and fishermen love spring. Second, the weather is nice in spring. It is neither too cold 6 too hot. We feel very 7 (comfort) in spring. We go to the field to enjoy the 8 (beautiful) of nature. Personally, I like spring because of the color of green. Everything starts to turn green 9 this season—the grass, the trees and the hills. They look so 10 (live) and full of energy. How fascinating spring is! 06 （22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）根据短文内容, 在横线上填上适当单词, 使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词, 没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Here comes autumn! Autumn is a season of change. 1 brings new sights and different experiences. You can 2 (easy) fall in love with it. Plants change in autumn. 3 (leaf) turn red, gold and orange, and fall with the wind. But beautiful autumn flowers celebrate 4 (they) time. Chrysanthemums (菊花) and sweet osmanthus (桂花) are in bloom (盛开). Animals get 5 for winter in autumn. Birds fly to warmer places. Squirrels collect lots of nuts. Those are their food during winter. Deer grow thicker fur. The fur can keep them warm in winter time. Autumn is also the harvest (丰收) season. Farmers harvest apples, pears and oranges. In the US, once September comes, people get busy 6 (pick) pumpkins. They make them into everything, 7 pies and soups to jack-o’-lanterns (南瓜灯) on Halloween. Cool weather and fresh air 8 (make) autumn a good time for outdoor activities. Hiking, biking, camping and 9 (have) picnics are all good choices. So what are you 10 (wait) for? Go out and enjoy the beautiful fall season! 07 （21-22八年级下·河北保定·期中）When spring is coming, the earth 1 (begin) to come back to life. Jingzhe is the word to describe this time. It is usually 2 March 5 or March 6 every year. Plants show changes. Grass comes out of the soil. Tree 3 (leaf) begin to turn green. Jingzhe is 4 important time for spring farming. The arrival of Jingzhe shows that the weather is 5 (get) warmer. Farmers can 6 (start) their agricultural work. The air 7 (become) much drier(更干) around Jingzhe 8 before. People like to eat 9 (pear) during this time. Pears are juicy. They are good for 10 (we) throats(嗓子). 08 （21-22八年级下·河北保定·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 I stand beside the window. There aren’t any leaves on the trees, and the cold wind is 1 (blow) strongly. However, my mind has 2 (fly) to the coming spring. Spring is 3 too cold nor too hot. 4 (it) air is fresher than other seasons. Tree 5 (branch) are covered with white or red buds. Green grass comes 6 from the soil. Birds fly out, singing 7 (happy) in the trees. Sometimes the weather is still cold if it is raining, but I know it will be warm soon. Children can’t wait to answer the calling (呼唤) of spring. Without 8 (they) thick winter coats, they play together under the sunshine. The season is filled with 9 (love) sounds and happy smiles. How nice 10 season is! 09 （20-21八年级上·浙江·期中）Autumn is the season which follows summer. Sometimes, autumn is called “fall”. In the northern part, the weather is starting to get 1 （cool）and nature is preparing for winter to come. The leaves on the trees start 2 （change）colour. Their colours change from green to beautiful golden colours such as orange, yellow 3 brown. These leaves fall to ground, leaving 4 trees bare（光秃秃）. Many people like to travel during autumn season to enjoy the beauty of the 5 （leaf）. It’s also an excellent time for families to go hiking and 6 （camp）. Autumn is the time when many animals begin to gather（收集）food to be stored for the winter. Squirrels（小松鼠）and other animals busily gather nuts and acorns, so that they can eat them 7 winter, when food becomes scarce（缺乏的）. Autumn is traditionally harvest time. 8 is time when farmers gather their crops and prepare them for market or storage for the winter. Pumpkins（南瓜）are 9 （health）vegetables which are harvested in autumn. They are used to make pumpkin soup and pumpkin pie. Farmers use pumpkins to make the heads of scarecrows（稻草人）. Scarecrows help to scare away the birds so they can’t eat the 10 （farmer）crops（庄稼）. ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$