内容正文:
2024-2005 学年八年级上期中考试
第二部分完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
When I was young, my dad would ask me to hold his hammer (锤子) when he did things around the house. This is a time for us to ____21_____ .
After I left for college, my dad called me every Sunday morning. Years later, I bought a house. My dad 22 and paint it by himself in a hot summer. He asked me to hold a 23 and talk to him when he painted. But l was too_24_to find any time to talk to him that day.
During a visit four years ago, my dad , 25_ many hours building a swing set for my daughter. He asked me to bring him a cup of tea and talk with him. I had to get ready for a trip that weekend, so l didn't have time for any long conversations (谈话) that day.
One Sunday morning came a call. My father had an accident (意外) and was in the hospital! I bought a ticket home as_26 as I could. On the plane, l thought about all of the chances that I_27_to talk with him。
By the time l got to the hospital, it was too _28_. My father had passed away. Now he was the one who no longer had time for a conversation. I realized how little l knew about my dad because I had 29 made time to talk to him.
All my dad ever wanted was my time. Now, he gets my_ 30_ every time he comes into my mind.
21. A. talk B. work C. play D. rest
22. A. came back B. came over C. came up D. came in
23.A.hammer B. brush C. paper D. phone
24.A. happy B. bored C. busy D. tired
25.A.cost B. saved C. found D. spent
26. A. quickly B. easily C . quietly D. carefully
27.A.took B. caught C. forgot D. missed
28.Aearly B. noisy C. late D. dark
29. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually
30.A.attention(关注) B. help C. advice D. reply(回复)
第三部分阅读理解 (本大题共25道小题,每小题2分,共50分)(A)
Feb 7, 2021
Dear Mom and Dad,
How are you doing? I am saying "Hi" to you both from Hawaii! It is lovely here. The volcanoes (火山) and beaches are beautiful. I hope you can come and see them yourselves someday . The seafood here is amazing-- it is much cheaper than it is in Boston. I live with a local family. The people here are friendly. They taught me to dance and cook. I made many new friends here.
I had enjoyed my island holiday a lot since I arrived last Wednesday, but I wish I had a different roommate. My roommate Max is from Sydney. He leaves his things everywhere. Our room is always a mess(杂乱). He also watches TV late at night. It makes it hard for me to sleep. The good news is that today is Monday-- it's time to come home now.
I love you and I'll see you soon.
James
阅读文章,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
31.Where is James now?
A. In Hawaii. B. In Boston. C. In Sydney. D. in Toronto.
32.What does James like there?
a. Local food. b. His roommate. c. Local people. d. His old friend.
A. a b B. a c C. b c D. b d
33. What do we know about Max?
A. He often teaches James to dance. B. He often cleans his room at night.
C. He doesn't go to bed until late at night. D. He wants to have a different roommate.
34. How long does James’ island holiday last?
A. Nine days. B. About six days. C. About three days. D. One month
35. How might James like the trip?
A. Strange and boring. B. Amazing but expensive.
C. Wonderful and perfect. D. Enjoyable but sometimes noisy.
(B)
Facial recognition(人脸识别)is used everywhere. Many people use it to unlock(解锁) their phones, open doors or pay quickly. Now, people can even make this happen with masks(口罩)on their faces.
For example, Engineering & Technology(E&T) magazine said that Hanwang, a company(公司)in Beijing, has made a system(系统). For people wearing masks, it can tell who they are 95 percent(百分之)of the time.
How? It’s all about your eyes.
Marios Savvides from Carnegie Mellon University, US, studies facial recognition. As we get older, our faces change shape(形状), he explained. But the part around our eyes doesn't. It stays the same--even if we become fatter. As long as there are enough data (教据)from the parts around our eyes, the cameras can know us.
Tech5 is another facial recognition company. The Swiss company's product(产品)studies the shape of your face. It also studies your iris (虹膜), which is the colored part of your eyes.Tech5 hopes to leave out all of the face below the nose.
This kind of tool(工具) has more uses than just unlocking your phone. Huang Lei from Hanwang thinks that it can help find bad people even when they wear masks. Chinese police use it in places like subway stations and airports (机场). Similar technology is used by the United States Air Force.
Huang pointed out one big problem: it doesn't work when people wear both a mask and sunglasses. "In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost," Huang said to E&T.
阅读文章,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
36. What latest problem did scientists solve according to Paragraph 1?
A. Unlocking phones with facial-recognition technology. B. Protecting people when they are sick.
C. Catching crime suspects(可疑分子)with a hat. D. Knowing faces even under masks.
37.What can we learn according to Marios Savvides?
A. Cameras can always tell who people are by the shape of their face.
B The area around the eyes stays the same shape as time goes by.
C. Getting fatter may change the shape of our eyes.
D. Facial recognition technology works better on young people.
38. What does Tech5 use for facial recognition in their technology?
A. Mouth B. Face color. C. Iris. D. Nose.
39.What can we learn from Paragraph 6?
A. Ways for terrorists to hide. B. The weakness of the new technology.
C. More uses of Hanwang's technology. D. The way China and the US are working together.
40. In which part of a magazine could you read the text?
A. Health and medicine. B. History and culture.
C. Science and technology. D. Humans and environment.
(C)
In a lovely garden, the king picked the prettiest flower each year. Lately, a rose named Lucy always won. She got real proud, not letting birds rest on her. Birds flew away, leaving her alone.
Behind Lucy, was Alice, a small yellow flower. Not as pretty, but Alice let birds rest on her. Garden birds loved her.
The king came again. Seeing Lucy, the gardener said, “King's pick, right here. ” The king saw Alice, asked, “That one behind?”“Alice, a wild flower,” replied the gardener. “First time seeing something like this. So many birds, looks livelier. Alice wins this year!” said the king.
We know it pays to be kind and hurts to be selfish(自私的).
根据短文内容,正确的写(A),错误的写(B)。
41. Every day the king would go to the garden to decide which flower was the most beautiful one.
42. For the last few years, the rose Lucy was the most beautiful.
43. A wild flower, Alice is called “the King Flower” this year.
44. The yellow flower kept all the birds away from itself.
45. The passage tells us that people are being paid for being selfish.
(D)
Most of your textbooks(课本)are single-use, After graduating(毕业),you may throw away your old textbooks. 46._________
According to the National Press and Publication Administration, students across the country buy 2.8 billion new textbooks every year. 47. That's enough money to build 40,000 primary schools, China Daily noted.
Primary and junior high school students in several Chinese cities are reusing(重复使用)music, arts, science and IT textbooks. Students don't have to take notes in their textbooks for these subjects. 48.
However, these books are only a small part of the total number of textbooks. As of now, there is still no good way for redistributing(再分配)second-hand textbooks. 49.
50. “I'm among the first group of students to take classes after the recent curricular reform( 改革), so I have to buy new textbooks that students in higher grades didn't use," Sun Run, a high school student from Hangzhou, told TEENS.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能典入文中空格处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A. So most textbooks still end up as waste.
B. So these books are easy to recycle(回收)
C. If the following year's students could reuse these textbooks, it would save over 20 billion yuan per year.
D. This causes a big waste of money and paper.
E. Changes in curricula (课程) also make it hard to reuse textbooks.
(E)
On the last day of May, China launched(发布)a new rule allowing families to have up to three children. This is part of the plan to deal with the country's aging issue.
However, some children are worried about having more brothers and sisters. Zhao Zhihan ,a12-year-old boy is from Beijing,thinks, “My parents will have to work really hard to raise three children and care for four old people."
Liu Yefei, a13-year-old from Taiyuan, Shanxi, is the only child in her home and doesn’t want any brothers and sisters. “I worry my parents will care about me less if they have another child,” she said.
But Li Jinyan, a 14-year-old from Lanzhou, is excited about the idea. She already has a younger brother and she wants to have a sister as well. “I’ m a girl, so I think a sister would understand me better, And when I’ m old enough to leave home and go to college, my brother could still have someone to be with,” she said.
Many of the students in Li’s class are only children. But Li enjoys having brothers and sisters. “You won’t feel lonely and when you are sad, there’s always someone comforting(安慰) you,” Li said. “I often play sports together with my brother. If we could have a new family member, we could make a team! How cool that would be!”
根据语篇内容,回答问题。
51.What’s the purpose(目的) of the rule?
52. What does Zhao Zhihan think about having more brothers and sisters?
53. Liu Yefei doesn’t want any brothers and sisters, does she?
54.Who often plays sports with Li Jinyan?
55.Do you want to have more brothers and sisters? Why or why not?
第四部分语言知识运用(本大题共20道小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中途择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词,每词限用一次。
bad usually scare inside cloud rain picture surprise quick come
A little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was dark and 56 that day, the little girl made her daily trip to school as 57 . But when school was over, the weather became 58 than it was in the morning and it began to 59 .
The little girl's mother felt worried. She thought her daughter might be 60 when she walked home from school. After seeing a bright flash of lightning(闪电), the mother 61 got into her car and drove to her child's school.
As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great 62. , she found that every time lightning struck (划过), her daughter would stop, look up and smile. Another flash of lightning 63. ,and then another. With each flash of lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled.
64. the car, the mother asked her daughter, “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning struck?" The little girl answered with a smile, “Mom. you know, someone in the sky was taking 65. of me. Each time I felt a bit afraid, I looked up and smiled for the camera. I knew the man in the sky was playing a game with me,,
第二节语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am Jessica Miller. I am 66 eighth grader in a junior high school. Every year we have a special show in our school and many students prepare _67_____(program) to show their talents in the show. Some choose to sing songs and dance, and some even have new and creative ideas. 68 someone wants to come to the show, he must buy a ticket, because the school wants to get money for some students._69__, the price of the ticket is a little high. Some children in our school are from poor_70______(family), so we all think it’s necessary for us to care about them, the school wants to raise money for these children. I am a quiet and shy girl, but last year I____71_____(sing) a song in the show. I wanted to play a role_72______helping the students in need. So I practiced singing the song_____73_____ (careful) every day for many weeks before the show. I hoped nothing bad would happen when I was on the stage(舞台). When I went on the stage at last, I did my best ___74____(give)the audience a good show. When I finished singing, they clapped (鼓掌)___75____(they)hands. I was very happy. I think I will do that again.
第五部分 写作
假如你是Jane,给你的朋友Sarah写信介绍来中国后的生活。写作要点如下:
项目
内容
个性特征
更外向;最受欢迎的学生之一;并表达你对交朋友这件事的观点,
周末活动
打篮球,一周至少两次,原因;去图书馆看书,原因。
文娱爱好
无法忍受肥皂剧;喜欢京剧,因为它比肥皂剧更有意义,计划每周看一次。
最大梦想
上周参加歌唱比赛获得一等奖,想成为一名音乐老师。
要求:
1、短文应包含要求的所有信息,可以在此基础上适当发挥。
2、文中不能出现真实的人名信息。
3、词数70-80词左右。(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Sarah,
I miss you very much. I have been studying in China for one year.
How about your life? I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Jane
参考答案
第二部分完形填空
21--25 A BBCD 26--30 ADCBA
第三部分阅读理解
(A)31--35 ABCBD
(B)36--40 BDCBC
(C)41--45 BABBB
(D)46-50 DCBAE
(E)
51. To deal with the country’s aging issue.
52. He thinks his parents will have to work really hard to raise three children and care for four old people.
53.No, she doesn’t.
54.Her brother.
55. Yes, I do. Because I can play with them.(开放性试题)
第四部分
第一节 56.cloudy 57.usual 58.worse 59. rain 60.scared
61. quickly 62. surprise 63. came 64. inside 65.picture
第二节66.an 67. programs 68. If 69. However 70. families
71.sang 72. in 73. carefully 74. to give 75. their
第五部分 写作
参考例文
Dear Sarah,
I miss you very much. I have been studying in China for one year. Let me tell you something about my life.
I'm more outgoing now. I am one of the most popular students. I hope to make more friends. Because when we meet difficulties,difficulties will help us.I play basketball at least twice a week on weekends. I also go to the library to read books on weekends. One of the main reasons is that there are many good books.
I can't stand soap operas. I like Beijing Opera because it is more meaningful than soap opera. I plan to watch it once a week. I won the first prize in the singing contest last week. I want to be a music teacher.
How about your life?
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Jane
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