2025年中考英语仁爱科普版一轮复习教材过关课件：七年级(上册)

第一讲 七年级（上册）Units 1—2 01 交际句型 彼此介绍 A: Welcome to China! My name is Sally. What’s your name, please? B: My name is Jane. Where are you from? A: I’m from Canada. I’m twelve years old. How old are you? B: I’m twelve, too. 知识重点重温 描述人物外貌 A: Who is your favorite actor? B: Guess. A: What does he look like? B: He has a round face, big eyes and a small mouth. A: Does he wear glasses? B: Yes, he does. A: I see. It’s Helen Robin. B: Yes, you’re right. 知识重点重温 介绍物品 A: Excuse me, what’s this in English? B: It’s a map. A: How do you spell it? B: M-A-P , map. A: Thank you. B: That’s OK/ You’re welcome. 知识重点重温 描述物品信息 A: I found a jacket on the playground yesterday. B: What color is it? A: It’s blue and white. Whose jacket is it? B: It’s Zhang Lan’s. Please give it to her. A: Sorry, I don’t know her. B: The girl in a yellow dress is Zhang Lan. 知识重点重温 02 针对训练 A: Good morning! I’m here for the interview. B: Good morning! Please take a seat. Can we start from a few personal questions? 知识重点重温 A: Certainly. B: 1._________________? A: Peter Smith. B: 2.____________________________________________? A: I’m from Henan. B:3.____________________________________________________________________. What’s your name Where are you from/ Where do you come from/... And your phone number, please/ Please tell me your telephone number/... 知识重点重温 A: My phone number is 809-498-2091. B: When is your birthday? A: I was born on July 5, 1987. B: What’s your hobby? A: 4._________________________________________________________ __________________________________. I like reading books and playing basketball/ I like to sing and dance in my spare time/... 知识重点重温 B: OK. Do you have any questions? Please feel free to ask me. A: Yes, only one question. 5. ____________________________________? B: We will call you in three days. A: Fine. Thank you. When will I know the interview result/... 知识重点重温 考点1 like的用法 What does she look like? 她长什么样子？(P37) 语境感知语法 语境跟练 Have you ever gone to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原)? In the early morning, after the sun comes out, it becomes warm,1.  (像) spring. At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might 2. (感觉像) it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear glasses. Do you 3. (喜欢) autumn? After the sun goes down, it becomes cool quickly, just 4. (像) autumn. You 5. (想要) to put on warm clothes. Late at night, it gets cold, 6. (像) winter. like feel like like like would like like 语境感知语法 中考演练 7. (2024·宿迁)Many young people_____________________a quiet and comfortable environment to make tea. 许多年轻人喜欢 选择安静舒适的环境泡茶。 like to choose/choosing 语境感知语法 考点2 help的用法(2024·49, 2022·62, 2020·63) Let me help you.让我来帮助你。(P21) 语境感知语法 拓展：“help”的地道表达 1. Mr. Ying is one of those people who take pleasure from helping others. 2. There’s no help for it. We shall have to call the police.     没办法了。 乐于助人 语境感知语法 语境跟练 8. It was a winter morning, I was having trouble solving a difficult math problem, so I my friend help. She was happy to me it, and together we worked through the steps until I finally understood the solution. asked for help with 语境感知语法 9. As I passed the fruit stand, the color of the fresh strawberries caught my eye. I some of them, and then invited my friends to come to my home. I said, “  to strawberries and feel free in my house.” couldn’t help buying Help yourselves 语境感知语法 中考演练 10. (2024·内江)As students, we should some housework, such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes. 作为 学生，我们应该帮助父母做一些家务，比如打扫房间和洗碗。 help our parents (to) do 语境感知语法 考点3 try的用法(2022·69) Please try again.请再试一次。(P20) 语境感知语法 语境跟练 11. They (try) a new restaurant last night and loved the food. 12. I want to (试穿) that new dress before I buy it. tried try on 语境感知语法 中考演练 13. (2024·吉林改编) Maybe you don’t dare to take part in school activities. But actually you are great. Just .也许你不敢参加学校的 活动。但实际上你很棒。试试吧。 have a try 语境感知语法 考点4 find的用法 Please help us find him.请帮助我们找到他。(P50) 语境感知语法 词汇 / 词组 意义 用法 fnd 找到；发现 及物动词，强调结果，后接名词或代词 fnd out 查明真相；弄清事实 强调经过一番努力后得到的结果 look for 寻找 强调寻找的动作和过程 拓展：辨析fnd, fnd out与look for(2022·42)  语境感知语法 语境跟练 I started 14. my favorite book in the library, but couldn’t 15. it on the shelves. Determined (决定) to fnd it, I asked the librarian for help. She kindly helped me 16. that the book had been borrowed by someone else and was due (到期) back the next day. looking for find (to) find out 语境感知语法 中考演练 17. (2023·德州)If you decide to do something that doesn’t agree with your inner feelings, you will certainly complete the task that you’ve decided to do.如果你决定做一些 不符合你内心感受的事情，你肯定会发现很难完成你决定做的任务。 18. (2024·长春)Break dance battles are a common way to ___________who is the best dancer. 霹雳舞斗舞是找出谁是最好的舞者的常见方式。 find it difficult to find out 语境感知语法 19. (2024·临沂)It can be very distracting to have to a pencil or a ruler in the middle of studying. 在学习的过程中不得不找铅笔或尺子，这可能会让人分心。 look for 语境感知语法 考点 5  辨析 look, see(2020 · 47)与watch Look! Who is she? 看！她是谁？(P11) 词汇 意义 用法 look 集中注意力或专注地“看” 可单独使用，用于引起对方的注意；不及物动词，接宾语时，其后要加介词；表示“看起来”，系动词，后接形容词作表语 语境感知语法 词汇 意义 用法 see 视觉器官有意识或无意识地看到，强调“看”的结果 及物动词，直接加宾语；“see sb. do/doing”表示“看见某人做 / 正在做某事”；常用于表示“看电影 / 看医生”等；也可表示“明白，知晓” watch “看”正在行动、移动或发展的事物 常用于“看比赛 / 电视”；也可表示“监视”，“当心，留意” 语境感知语法 语境跟练 look see watch One sunny afternoon, I 20. ______ out of my window and 21. ___ a group of children playing happily in the park. They were running after each other and laughing loudly. I 22. _____ one little girl trying to fly a kite. Her eyes were shining with excitement as she looked up towards the sky. It was a simple moment, but 23. _________ them made me realize the joy of being present in the moment. looked saw saw watching 语境感知语法 中考演练 24.(2023·河南)“Look, Grandpa,” I shouted, “_____ at all of the pecans I found！”我喊道:“快看，爷爷，看看我找到的这些山核桃！” 25.(2024·新疆)I enjoy every moment when I ____ students make progress. 我喜欢看到学生进步的每一刻。 26.(2024·河北)At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by __________our parents’ spending habits. 在很小的时候，我们就开始通过观察父母的消费习惯来学习如何理财。 look see watching 语境感知语法 考点6 辨析speak, say, tell与talk(2024·43, 2021·42) Can Ted Best speak English? Ted Best会说英语吗？(P26) 词汇 意义 用法 speak 强调说话的能力或说某种语言 后接某种语言, 表示“说该语言”；作不及物动词时, 表示“发言, 讲话” say 强调说话的内容 及物动词, 后接说的内容；也可表示“书/报纸/文章/信件/通知/布告等上面写着” 语境感知语法 词汇 意义 用法 tell 强调“告诉”, 说给别人听 及物动词, “告诉, 告知；吩咐, 命令” talk 强调“(两人或多人)交谈, 谈论, 讨论”；也可作名词, 表示“谈话”或“演讲” 不及物动词, “交谈, 讨论”；可数名词, “谈话”或“演讲” 语境感知语法 语境跟练 speak say tell talk When I was young, my parents always 27. ____________to me with kindness and encouraged me to 28. _____ what was in my mind. They taught me that it’s important to 29. ____ the truth, even when it’s difficult. Now, as an adult, I find I 30.__________ to my own children with the same values in mind, hoping to make them know the importance of honest communication. spoke/talked say tell talk/speak 语境感知语法 中考演练 31.(2024·宁夏)Making use of every chance to _______________will help improve your pronunciation.利用好每一个说英语的机会将有助于提高你的发音。 32.(2024·新疆)Scientists ____ they have watched young apes play jokes. 科学家们说, 他们看到过年轻的猿猴开玩笑。 speak English say 语境感知语法 33.(2024·东营)Tomorrow, I will _____ my science teacher our plan. 明天, 我将告诉我的科学老师我们的计划。 34.(2024·辽宁)It was the first day of school. Li, a boy from China, was ________ happily _____ Tom, his classmate. 那是开学的第一天, 李, 一个来自中国的男孩, 正在和他的同学Tom愉快地交谈。 tell talking with 语境感知语法 35.(2024·兰州)It is very useful to be able to .能说一门外语是非常有用的。 36.(2024·广州)They walked along the beach until they came to a small house with a sign Penguin Care Centre. 他们沿着海滩走，直到他们来到了一座小房子前，房子的牌子上写着“企鹅护理中心”。 speak a foreign language saying 语境感知语法 37.(2024·枣庄)How about trying _______ China’s stories in English? 尝试用英语讲中国故事怎么样？ 38.(2024·泰安)She and her mom started ______________how they might bring a little joy to the old people’s lives. 她和妈妈开始谈论如何给老人的生活带来一点快乐。 telling talking about 语境感知语法 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子。 teach good color drive think high right buy 1.I ________ a new pair of shoes yesterday. 2.The garden is full of ________ flowers in spring. 3.My father is a teacher and he ________ English in a primary school. 4.If ChatGPT provides a wrong answer to your question, you can tell it the ______ one and it will correct itself. bought colorful teaches right 归纳考查方向 5.Mary was ______ at playing the piano when she was only seven years old. 6.In the morning, my father ______ his car to take us to a science center in our city. 7.When in difficulties, the more time it takes to hesitate (犹豫), the _______ price you’ll have to pay. 8.Confucius (孔子) is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise _________ about the world and society. good drove higher thoughts 归纳考查方向 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子。 look through let down hand out take action a great number of long for 9.Children are __________ the summer holiday to visit Shanghai. 10._________________ flowers are planted on the Main Road these days. 11.When the bell rang, the young man stood up and came to the front, saying,“Now I will _________ the papers to all of you and collect them in one hour.” longing for A great number of hand out 归纳考查方向 12.“I will never ____ you ______,”the proud boy replied to his mother confidently (自信地). 13.Not only the government but also bird lovers are _____________ to protect the valuable birds. 14.One day, while she was _______________ a flower website, a picture of a plant caught her eye at once. let down taking action looking through 归纳考查方向 三、语篇填空(九上P16·1改编) Hi, I’m Li Ming. I live in Beijing, the capital of 15.________. Beijing is a beautiful city. My city has a 16. ______ history and many places of interest. We have big shopping centers and huge markets. 17. ____ public transportation (交通) is excellent as well. 18.______, taxis, we tradition China see because meet bus about fine long China long Our Buses 归纳考查方向 and subways can take my friends and me to any part of the city. We can play sports, 19. ___ Beijing operas, go to movie theaters and eat delicious food. There are many 20. _____ places such as Beihai Park, the Summer Palace, Tian’anmen Square and so on. The Summer Palace in Beijing is a beautiful old garden with lakes and 21. ___________ buildings. It’s a famous place for visitors. We often 22.______ with foreigners in my city. Many foreigners expect to visit Beijing to learn see fine traditional meet 归纳考查方向 more 23. _______ Chinese history and culture. I love my city of Beijing 24._______ I have so many friends here and we have so many interesting places to visit together. If you are a big fan of Chinese history, you can’t miss my city. about because 归纳考查方向 $$ 第二讲 七年级(上册)Units 3—4 01 交际句型 谈论职业 A: What does your mother do/ What is your mother’s job/ What is your mother? B: My mother is a nurse. A: Where does she work? B: She works in a hospital. 知识重点重温 谈论饮食喜好 A: Help yourself to some apple juice! B: Thank you. A: The cake is so delicious! Would you like some? B: Yes, please/ No, thanks. A: What would you like to drink? B: Milk, please. 知识重点重温 点餐 A: May I take your order, sir? B: Yes. Rice with vegetables and fish, please. A: Would you like something to drink? B: Yes. A glass of apple juice, please. A: OK. 知识重点重温 谈论购物 A: What can I do for you? B: I want to buy a pair of trousers. A: What color do you want/ What color do you like? B: White. A: The trousers are popular these days. How do you like them/ What do you think of them? 知识重点重温 B: They look nice. Can I try them on? A: Sure. B: They fit me well. How much are they? A: They are 280 yuan. 知识重点重温 打电话邀约 A: Hello! May I speak to Jane? B: Hello! This is Jane speaking. Who’s that, please? A: This is Sally. B: What’s up, Sally? 知识重点重温 A: Are you free this Sunday/ Do you have any time this Sunday? B: Yes, I’m free this Sunday. A: Would you like to go for a picnic with me? B: Yes, I’d love to have a picnic. 知识重点重温 02 针对训练 A: It’s a nice day, isn’t it? B: Yes, it is. A:1. ________________________________________________? B: I’m going to the airport to meet my sister. What about you? What are you going to do/ What’s your plan for today/... 知识重点重温 A: 2. ________________________________________________________ _________. B: OK. But the bus seems to be a little late today. A: Yes, the traffic is always much heavier at the weekend. B: 3. ________________________________________? A: It’s 8: 30. I’m afraid you’ll have to wait for another ten minutes. I am going to the bookstore to buy somebooks/ I plan to go to the cinema/... What time is it now/ What’s the time now/... 知识重点重温 B: Oh, that’s too bad. I don’t have much time left. I must get there earlier than my sister. A: 4. ________________________________________________________ _________________________________? B: All right. Thank you for your advice. A: 5. ________________________________________________________ Why not/Why don’t you take a taxi to the airport/ How/What about going tothe airport by taxi/... You are welcome/ Not at all/... 知识重点重温 考点1 order的用法 (2020·53) May I take your order, sir? 先生，可以点餐了吗？(P74) 语境感知语法 拓展：in order to do sth. 句型转换 in order to do sth. ＝in order that＋从句，意为“为了……”，可与“so as to do sth. / so that＋从句”互换。 We should keep the windows open in order to let the fresh air in. 我们应该把窗户打开，让新鲜空气进来。 =We should keep the windows open in order that the fresh air can come in. =We should keep the windows open so as to let the fresh air in. =We should keep the windows open so that the fresh air can come in. 语境感知语法 语境跟练 1. A: Good evening. ______________________? B: Yes, I’d like two hamburgers, French fries and coke. 2. 她每天晚上跑步是为了保持健康。 (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ May I take your order She runs every evening in order to stay healthy/ She runs every evening in order that she can stay healthy/ She runs every evening so as to stay healthy/ She runs every evening so that she can stay healthy. 语境感知语法 3. Some teachers find it difficult to keep their classes ____________ (有序) . 4. In the future, robots can “guess” what to do instead of ________ ________ (命令) by the owners when they meet strange things in the real world. in order being ordered 语境感知语法 中考演练 5. (2024·烟台)______________ show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media. 为了展示他们的城市漫步，越来越多的人喜欢通过社交媒体分享他们的经历和想法。 In order to/To 语境感知语法 6. (2024·天津) What is __________________ getting salt from salt wells?从盐井中获取盐的正确顺序是什么? 7. (2024·兰州) Smart fridges might suggest recipes and even _________ ______________. 智能冰箱可能会推荐食谱，甚至订购你需要的食物。 the right order of order foods you need 语境感知语法 考点2 play的用法 (2024·41) She likes to play with Kitty. 她喜欢和Kitty玩。(P70) 语境感知语法 语境跟练 8. Playing _______ toys can _____________________________ (发挥重要作用) inenriching (使丰富) children’s lives. It allowsthem to expressthemselves creatively. 9. Writing _______ (剧本) can be a fun andmeaningful experience for both the writersand the readers. ______________ (下象棋)is also a great way to exercise your mind,while _________________ (弹钢琴) is abeautiful way to express your feelings. with play an important role/part plays Playing chess playing the piano 语境感知语法 中考演练 10. (2024·赤峰)She would _______ happily _______ the toys I bought her and wouldwait for me at the door when I camehome from work. 她会开心地玩我给她买的玩具，当我下班回家时，她会在门口等我。 play with 语境感知语法 考点3 show的用法 (2023·47，2023·51) We can see the Monkey Show. 我们可以看到猴子秀。(P98) 语境感知语法 语境跟练 The Qiantang River runs across ZhejiangProvince. Every year, in August in the Chineselunar calendar, big waves (波浪) show 11. _______ on the river. Tide (潮水) riders, who are also called“nong chao er”, show 12. _______ their skills on thewaves. They want to 13. _______ (show) peoplehow brave they are. up off show 语境感知语法 中考演练 14. (2024·长春)The dancers need to think and _______ the moves of the hands and feetquickly. 舞者们需要快速思考并且表演出手脚动作。 show 语境感知语法 考点4 take的用法 May I take your order, sir？先生，可以点餐了吗？(P74) 语境感知语法 语境感知语法 语境跟练 take take place take part in Last year, an exciting sports event ( 比赛项目 ) 15. ___________ in our city, and I hoped to16. ______________ the marathon. However, due to the distance (距离) from my hometown, I had to 17. _______ the train early in the morning to make sure I arrived on time. took place take part in take 语境感知语法 中考演练 18. (2024·雅安)The happy trip ends today. A bus will ______________ Ilulissat Airport right in time. 快乐之旅今天结束。一辆公共汽车会及 时带你去伊卢利萨特机场。 19. (2024·安徽)Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to _____________________________ . 幸运的 是，我在中国旅行期间遇到了一位中医。他建议我吃些中药。 take you to take some Chinese medicine 语境感知语法 20. (2024·赤峰)Don’t mind if __________________________________ take care of the plants. 如果你的孩子花费一些时间来照顾这些植物，不要介意。 it takes yourchildren some time to 语境感知语法 考点5 mean的用法 “Are you kidding?” means ________ in Chinese. “Are you kidding?” 的汉语意思是________。(P83) 语境感知语法 语境感知语法 语境跟练 21. The book that my dad gave me on my 14th birthday has a special __________ (mean) to me. 22. I meant _________ (give) you the bike today, but I forgot. 23. Failing to catch this bus means _________ (wait) for another hour. 24. _______________________ the underlined word in Paragraph 4?第四段中带下划线的单词是什么意思? meaning to give waiting What’s the meaning of 语境感知语法 中考演练 25.(2024·泸州) ______________ the number of guide dogs is smaller than that of blind people. 这意味着导盲犬的数量比盲人少。 26.(2024·宁夏) If you come across new words, make sure you search for their ___________ . 如果你遇到生词，一定要搜索它们的意思。 It means that meanings 语境感知语法 考点6 询问理想和职业的句型 …what does your mother do？……你妈妈是做什么工作的？(P63) 句型 常见答语 理想 1. What do you want to be in the future/whenyou grow up? 你未来/长大后想要从事什么职业？ 2. What are you going to be/do when you grow up/in the future? 你长大后/未来准备做什么？ 1. I want to be a teacher/an artist/… 2. I am going to be a teacher/an artist/… 3. I am going to work as a teacher/an artist/… 语境感知语法 句型 常见答语 职业 1. What are your aparents? 2. What do your parents do? 3. What are your parents’ jobs? 你父母从事何种职业？ 1. They are teachers. 2. They work as engineers. 3. They work in the hospital. 语境感知语法 语境跟练 27.A: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________? B: I want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian. 28.—_________________________________________________________ ______________________________ and how are you going to do that? —I want to be a doctor when I grow up. I am going to study medicine. What do you want to be/ What are you going to be/do in the future/when you grow up/... What do you want to be/ What are you going to be/do when you grow up/in the future/... 语境感知语法 中考演练 29.(2023·哈尔滨改编)A:___________________________________ ?你未来想要从事什么职业？ B: I dream of becoming a singer. 我梦想成为一名歌手。 What do you want to be in the future 语境感知语法 考点7 What about…?句型 What about you, Jane？那么你呢，Jane？(P71) 句型 用法 What about…? 询问情况或打听消息I am good at math. ____________you? 向对方提出建议或请求，相当于句型“Would you like…?”，后者语气更委婉____________climbing mountains with me? 征求对方的看法或意见____________this jacket? What about What about What about 语境感知语法 拓展：提建议句型小结 What/How about doing sth.? 肯定回答 : OK! /All right./Good idea! Why not do sth. ? Why don’t we/you do sth.? Shall we do sth. ? Let’s do sth. ! Would you like (to do) sth. ? 否定回答 :Sorry, I’d love to, but… /I’m afraid not. Would you mind (not) doing sth. ? You’d better (not) do sth. It’s a good idea to do sth. 语境感知语法 语境跟练 30. —It is Mom’s fortieth birthday next Wednesday. What should we do? —________________ buying her forty flowers to show our love? What/How about 语境感知语法 31. A: The school talent show is going to be held next week, but I don’t know what to perform. B: _________________________ play the violin? You are so good at it. I can play the piano very well.Maybe we can perform together. A: _________ ! Which piece of music do you like? B: I like the music that our English teacher played last week. _________ _______you? A: Me too! Why not/Why don’t you Good idea What/How about 语境感知语法 中考演练 32. (2023·济南)I like Erquan Yingyue.________________ you?我喜欢《二泉映月》。你呢？ 33. (2023·宁夏) _________________________ try the following ways and become your family’s energy superhero? 为什么不尝试以下方式，成为你家里的能源超级英雄呢？ What/How about Why not/Why don’t you 语境感知语法 34. (2024·绥化)I’m thirsty. I’d like a bottle of water. ______________ you, Bob? 我渴了。我想要一瓶水。你呢，Bob？ 35. (2024·眉山) _______ never a good idea to smoke indoors, so take a few steps to go out. 在室内吸烟从来都不是个好主意，所以走几步出去。 What/How about It’s 语境感知语法 考点8 有关购物的用语 What can I do for you, madam? 女士，我能为你做些什么？(P81) 拓展：售货员接待用语及顾客回答 —May/Can I help you?或者What can I do for you? —Yes, please. I’d like to buy…或者I’d like to buy… 语境感知语法 拓展：请求帮助的用语 问句 答语 Could you (please) …?请你……好吗？ 肯定回答 否定回答 OK. / Yes. / Sure. /No problem. /Certainly. / With pleasure. Sorry, I’m afraid not. / Sorry, I can’t. / Sorry, I’d like to, but… 语境感知语法 拓展：询问和表达看法的用语 问句 答语 What do you think of/about…? 你认为……怎么样?(询问对某物的看法) =How do you feel about…? =How do you like…? =How is…? 用形容词 : Pretty good. /It’s fantastic. 主语＋ love (s) /like (s) /don’t (doesn’t) like/can’t stand/don’t (doesn’t) mind ＋宾语 . 语境感知语法 拓展：询问价格的用语 【注意】表示价格 (price) “高”或“低”时，用 high 或 low修饰。 语境感知语法 语境跟练 A: Good morning. 36. ____________________? B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a skirt for my sister. Could you please introduce a good one to me? A: 37. ____________________________. We have many beautiful skirts here. What color do you want? Can/May I help you/... Sure/ No problem/ Certainly/... 语境感知语法 B: I want a pink skirt. A: 38. ______________________________________________________ ____________________? B: It looks nice. What’s it made of? A: It’s made of cotton. What about this pink skirt/ What do you think of/How do you like this pink skirt/... 语境感知语法 B: 39. _______________________________________________________? A: 100 yuan. It is not very expensive, right? B: Yes. I’ll take it. Thank you very much. A: 40. ________________________________. Here you are. How much is it/ What’s the price of it/ How much does it cost/... That’s all right/ You are welcome/... 语境感知语法 中考演练 41. (2024·包头) Waiter: _______________________________________? Helen: I’d like to see the menu, please. 42. (2024·菏泽) —___________ please take out the rubbish? —Yes, sure. I’ll do it when I go out. 43. (2024·临夏州) —What do you ______________ Beijing Opera? —Well, it’s amazing. May/Can I help you/ What can I do for you Could you think of/about 语境感知语法 考点9 辨析home，family与house Mom, I’m home. 妈妈，我到家了。(P63) 词汇 意义 用法 home “家”。强调人出生或居住的地方，常带有感情色彩；也可 指“ 家 乡；故乡” 1. home可与某些名词或形容词构成合成词或词组，如homeland“祖国、家乡”、homesick“想家”、homework“功课、家庭作业”、home market “国内市场”等 2. home也可用作副词，如go home “回家”等 语境感知语法 词汇 意义 用法 family “ 家； 家 庭；家 人”。 作 主语时，若指整个家庭，谓语动词用单数形式；若指家庭成员，谓语动用复数形式 1. family 可与某些名词构成词组，如 family doctor“家庭医生”、family life“家庭生活”、family name“姓氏”等 2. family 也可用作形容词来修饰某些名词，如family car“家里人共用的汽车”等 语境感知语法 词汇 意义 用法 house “房子；住宅”。一般指家人居住的建筑物。与 h o m e 和family 相 比，house 的情感色彩相对较弱 1. house 可 与 某 些 名词构成合成词或词组，如 housetop“屋顶”、housework “家务劳动”等 2. house也可用作动词，如 The building will house three boys and two girls. 这栋房子要住3 个男孩和 2 个女孩。 语境感知语法 语境跟练 family house home Once upon a time, there was a little boy. His 44. __________ was poor, so he had to help with farm work. Every day, he had a onehour rest at sunset (日落) . He used that time to climb to the top of a hill. There, he could see a 45. _________ on another hill. It had golden windows. One day, he could take a day off. He left 46. ________ and walked to the hill far away. family house home 语境感知语法 He came to the house and told the girl in the house about the golden windows. The girl said, “Poor farmers like us only have glass windows. Look there! That’s the 47. _______ with the golden windows. ” When the boy looked at the house the girl pointed at, he saw his own house. house 语境感知语法 中考演练 48. (2024·眉山)So everyone should pay attention to fre safety ___________. 所以每个人都应该注意家里的消防安全。 49. (2024·眉山)Then know how fast your________ can run, tell kids when and how to get out, and make a house map with all doors and windows. 然后知道你的 家人能跑多快，告诉孩子们何时以及如何出去，并制作一张有所有门窗的房屋地图。 at home family 语境感知语法 50. (2024·济宁)Well, I need to draw a future ________ for my art class, but I haven’t got any ideas. 嗯，我需要为我的艺术课画一个未来的房子，但我还没有任何想法。 house 语境感知语法 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子。 problem tell why get kind glad heavy save 1. We should try to ________ water and electricity whenever possible. 2. You could see different _________ of fish swimming in the clear water. 3. After studying hard for weeks, I finally _______ an A on my English test. save kinds got 归纳考查方向 4. The rain was so ________ that we had to cancel (取消) our picnic plans. 5. —Thank you for inviting me to your party. —I’m ________ you can come. 6. After knowing you have ____________ finishing the story, I want to share my experience with you. heavy glad problems problem tell why get kind glad heavy save 归纳考查方向 7. Robert is an honest boy. He never _____ lies to his parents and friends. 8. I asked my friend _____ she was late for school, and she explained that her bus broke down on the way. tells why problem tell why get kind glad heavy save 归纳考查方向 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子。 work out later on look forward to so that come up with each other 9. We need to ______________ some ideas to help people in need. 10. —A Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books that I have ever read. —Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am ________________ reading it again. 11. I didn’t understand the math problem at first, but _________, it became clear. come up with looking forward to later on 归纳考查方向 12. What a clever boy! He is good at ____________ such a difficult math problem. 13. There are ______ many different opinions ________ it is difficult to decide which one is right. 14. Since we knew little about ____________, we shared our stories, and she asked me many questions about my travels. working out so that each other work out later on look forward to so that come up with each other 归纳考查方向 三、语篇填空 (八下P77·1a 改编)   Healthy eating is important for us. What and how should we eat 15. ______ be healthy? First, we need to have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must 16. _______ clean and we should cook it in a right way. to be 归纳考查方向 Second, it is very important 17. _______ us to have different kinds of foods. Bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables are all necessary parts of a good diet. Bread gives us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones (骨头) grow. Fruit and vegetables make us more healthy. for 归纳考查方向 Third, we should eat regularly (有规律地) . It is said 18. ________ half of the students don’t have breakfast regularly or don’t eat anything at all in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, 19. _____ good breakfast keeps us strong. In short, we should not only eat enough good, healthy food but also eat regularly. that a 归纳考查方向 $$