江苏省宿迁青华中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷A卷

高一年级 英语试卷 第 1 页 共 10 页 青华中学 2024-2025 学年第一学期期中考试 高一年级英语 A卷 （时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分） 第一部分 听力(共两节，20 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题， 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1. What does the man want to be? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A gardener. 2. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Visit Amy. B. Watch a movie. C. Be busy with her work. 3. How much should the man pay? A. $1.25. B. $2.25. C. $2.50. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In a school. C. In a bank. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A cure for flu. B. A kind of drink. C. A kind of medicine. 第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where will Johnny go next? A. To the school. B. To the cinema. C. To his house. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Boyfriend and girlfriend. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. When will Jude give a presentation? A. In a short time. B. Tomorrow morning. C. As soon as possible. 9. What will the woman do next? A. Play a game. B. Practise her lecture. C. Help the man practise. 高一年级 英语试卷 第 2 页 共 10 页 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. How did the family probably feel about the questions? A. Annoyed. B. Satisfied. C. Embarrassed. 11. Why did the man ask the questions? A. He was curious. B. He was nervous. C. He was impolite. 12. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Send them an email and apologize. B. Don’t be nervous any more. C. Look for answers online. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. When did the man buy his electronic dictionary? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Wednesday. 14. Why did the woman fail to buy an electronic dictionary? A. She didn’t like the type. B. She didn’t take enough money. C. She thought it rather expensive. 15. What does the man think of the department store? A. Things are expensive there. B. Fewer products are for sale. C. The electronic dictionaries there are out of date. 16. Where will the woman probably buy her electronic dictionary? A. At a department store. B. At an electronic mall. C. At an online shop. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What makes some poor countries even poorer? A. Poor schooling. B. Learning crisis. C. No help from developed countries. 18. How can the UN deal with the global “learning crisis”? A. By forcing girls to go to school. B. By improving the primary teachers. C. By training the girls from poor countries. 19. What percent of girls can read and write in Yemen? 高一年级 英语试卷 第 3 页 共 10 页 A. 75%. B. 36%. C. 25%. 20. What makes the UN relieve the global “learning crisis”? A. More girls drop out of school. B. School teachers are well trained. C. More children go to school in some countries. 第二部分 阅读理解(共 2 节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sharon, Aged 22 The most important thing to keep in mind when you go to high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school life was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so that you can achieve your goal. Frank, Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day of high school. But don't worry, you will probably love it. You can join in some activities that will make your high school life more enjoyable. Good luck! Eddie, Aged 20 When I started high school, I was really nervous, since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it. David, Aged 19 I'm not going to lie. The first day of high school is kind of frightening. But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid and just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. 21. What can we infer from Sharon's words about high school? A. Teachers are quite strict. B. Students often stay up late at night. C. Teachers provide little care for their students. D. Students should make good use of their time. 22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Worried. 高一年级 英语试卷 第 4 页 共 10 页 23. Who mentions the importance of friends? A. Frank. B. David. C. Sharon. D. Eddie. B Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the "Shatou" pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power. Lee Jeong-sik's forehand attack was sharp and tricky. Kim Geum-yeong's backhand long pimples rubber style was unique, and the rhythm and spin of her returns posed challenges to the "Shatou" pair. But the "Shatou" pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin's backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha's advantages in the first three strokes were obvious. The scores of both sides rose alternately, and the game was extremely close. At the critical moment, the "Shatou" pair, with the tacit understanding formed through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11 - 6, 7 - 11, 11 - 8, 11 - 5, 7 - 11, 11 - 8, they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. This victory was not easy. It fully demonstrated the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the "Shatou" pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more glories in the future. 24. What was unique about Kim Geum-yeong's playing style? A. Her forehand attack. B. Her backhand long pimples rubber style. C. Her powerful serves. D. Her fast footwork. 25. How did the "Shatou" pair deal with the challenges from the North Korean pair? A. They gave up easily. B. They got nervous and made many mistakes. C. They remained calm and showed their skills. D. They argued with each other. 26. What can we know from the passage? A. The game was not exciting. B. The "Shatou" pair won easily. C. The North Korean pair played very badly. D. The "Shatou" pair's victory was not easy. 27. What did the "Shatou" pair's performance make the Chinese people feel? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Proud. D. Worried. C Early on Wednesday morning, a big rocket called Long March-2F Y19 took off from Jiuquan in Northwest China. It carried three astronauts on a trip to the China Space Station. After about 10 minutes, the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit (轨道) . This meant the launch was a success! 高一年级 英语试卷 第 5 页 共 10 页 The China Space Station will welcome the new Shenzhou-19 crew, led by experienced astronaut Cai Xuzhe and newcomers Song Lingdong and female astronaut Wang Haoze, about 6.5 hours after takeoff. Commander (指令长)Cai is going back to space just 22 months after his last trip, which is a record for the shortest time between missions in the history of Chinese astronauts. Song and Wang, both born in 1990, are on their first space mission. Wang is also China's first female spaceflight engineer. This is the fourth time that astronauts have flown to the space station to work and do experiments, and it's the 33rd mission in China's manned space program. The main tasks include switching crews with the Shenzhou-18 astronauts, staying on the station for six months, doing space experiments, going outside the spacecraft and managing cargo (货物) and so on. After launch, Shenzhou-19 will connect to the Tianhe module of the space station about 6.5 hours later. During their stay, they will get supplies from the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft and be visited by the Shenzhou-20 crew. They will come back to Earth in late April or early May. The Shenzhou-18 crew will return to Earth on November 4 after the new crew arrives. For this mission, the developers made the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft better by improving its design, so it can carry more supplies. This helps the astronauts and makes the space station work more effectively. 28. What does the underlined word "designated" mean in the second paragraph? A. Planned B. Named C. Changed D. Tested 29. What is Wang Haoze's special achievement? A. She is the young. B. She is the first female leader. C. She is China's first female spaceflight engineer. D. She has flown to the space station four times 30. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Shenzhou-19 separated from the rocket after 20 minutes B. Cai Xuzhe is on his first space mission. C. The Shenzhou-18 will return on November 14. D. Improvements in the spacecraft design allow it to carry more supplies. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. A Successful Launch of Shenzhou-19 B. The History of China's Space Exploration C. The Main Tasks of Shenzhou-18 Crew D. The Development of China's Space Technology D Teens and their teachers know well that early-morning classes can be tiring. Doctors now have a solution: for 高一年级 英语试卷 第 6 页 共 10 页 better teen health, push the sleep button on school start times. Janet Croft, who studies teens and sleep at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in Atlanta high schools, says, “Most teens are actually brain dead when they go to these early classes. Too many students start their day as walking zombies(僵尸).” One report stresses the importance of sleep for teens and describes the dangers from not getting enough sleep. Studies in the past have shown over and over that teens lacking sleep face higher risks of being overweight and being frustrated. Many teens get too little sleep because they attend middle and high schools that start earlier than 8:30 am. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics(AAP),those early start times throw off a student’s internal body rhythm, called the circadian clock(生物钟).Too little sleep disturbs that clock and causes problems. The study conducted by the National Sleep Foundation found that nearly 6 in every 10 middle school students and 9 in 10 high school students are sleeping too little. Yet many parents aren’t aware of this. In the same study,7 of every 10 parents said they believed their kids did sleep enough. That study shows too many parents are unaware of the science on teen-sleep needs, says Owens. Kyla Wahlstrom, a former teacher, who has spent a lot of time with teens lacking sleep, says: “An incredible number of students are either sleeping at their desks or sitting there like a lump, not asking questions or raising their hands.” Getting enough sleep can help a teen on the inside, too. Several studies have shown that children and teenagers who don’t sleep enough are more likely to become obese, or extremely overweight. Teens lacking sleep also are more likely to suffer from anxiety, depression and mood disorders. It’s time to recognize how important sleep is, particularly to teenagers. 32. What does the author want to stress by mentioning “walking zombies” in Paragraph 2? A. The students’ brain health is worrying. B. The students are fond of computer games. C. The students are so used to staying up very late. D. The students are in a bad state of learning in early classes. 33. According to AAP in Paragraph 4, early school schedules affect teens by _________. A. increasing their course load B. affecting their circadian clock C. affecting their performance at school D. disturbing their relationships with classmates 34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The number of teens lacking sleep is growing fast. 高一年级 英语试卷 第 7 页 共 10 页 B. Physical and mental health are equally important to teens. C. It is really necessary to adjust school start times in the morning. D. Teachers should take measures to raise students’ interest in learning. 35. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Parents are unaware of their kids’ sleep condition. B. Being overweight is very common among American teens. C. Early school start times can turn teens into the walking dead. D. Researchers have found out how sleep is related to teens’ study. 第二节(共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Starting high school is a great experience for every teenager. Whether you are coming from the countryside or the city, there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. 36 You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的)level than your junior high school teachers. 37 In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. On top of all this, peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 38 Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counsellor to find a solution. 39 If you are not successful academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends． 40 With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting you high school, are you ready? A. You will experience many changes． B. They want to help you get into college． C. High school may seem discouraging at first. D. You can make friends at senior high school easily. E. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life. F. High school is difficult for those who are not well prepared at first. G. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on． 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 完形填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 高一年级 英语试卷 第 8 页 共 10 页 My sister and I decided to help my brother-in-law at his shop. When we arrived, we saw he was 41 and he was very happy to see us. He 42 us to work as his cashiers (收银员). "This isn't easy," we said. There were three people standing in 43 and we got right to work. My first 44 was a tall man, and he had a little girl who was as 45 as a little rabbit. The guy had a lot of car supplies to pay for. I 46 a lot of time with this person. "Thanks for coming!" I said to him with a smile once I 47 . We were all so hungry, but we were all so busy that we couldn't even take our eyes off all the customers. I 48 to call my mom to see if she could bring us some food, and then we told her my brother-in-law was going to 49 her back. However, she told us not to 50 , and that she would pay for everything. "Thank you so much," my brother-in-law said. "No problem. It's the least I can do and you always make my daughter 51 ！” When my mom got there, we all went toward the 52 . My sister was eating as fast as a cheetah (猎豹), and I was eating as if I had 53 eaten before. "Thanks for helping," my brother-in-law said when our job was over. Instead of paying us for the day's work, he 54 us with an all-you-can-eat dinner at a delicious Italian 55 . After that, we went home and went to bed at once. 41. A. strong B. busy C. hot D. nice 42. A. begged B. ordered C. forced D. asked 43. A. turn B. silence C. line D. power 44. A. customer B. friend C. classmate D. visitor 45. A. generous B. white C. funny D. small 46. A. wasted B. spent C. saved D. cost 47. A. finished B. checked C. praised D. encouraged 48. A. decided B. agreed C. promised D. regretted 49. A. send B. call C. pay D. bring 50. A. break B. worry C. suffer D. stay 51. A. late B. happy C. clear D. perfect 52. A. food B. gift C. water D. money 53. A. also B. ever C. already D. never 54. A. played B. covered C. rewarded D. compared 55. A. market B. kitchen C. restaurant D. town 第二节 语篇填空 (共 10小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was pushed into writing the “top ten problems the young face” after I attended a school programme, where I 高一年级 英语试卷 第 9 页 共 10 页 had the opportunity to interact with many 56 (teenage). Each conversation was only adding one more item to the list of problems. About two 57 (three) of girls in year nine to year twelve “worry about their appearance” . While there were no gender differences in worries about school, girls are 58 (anxiety) about getting along with parents and what to do when they are older. Girls are 59 (prove) to worry more about personal problems and romantic relationship, and are more 60 (concern) about their own images in peer group. In fact, the only thing 61 boys worry about more than girls is succeeding 62 their physical activities. 63 parents need to do is to look at ways to help teens and take 64 (responsible) for what we are exposing our teens to right now. We cannot afford 65 (ignore) the parental duties of bringing them up well from the time they are young. Televisions, computers and other gadgets that they spend most of the time with cannot give them a bright future. 第四部分 基础知识考察（共 25 分） 第一节 根据首字母或中文提示填单词（共 10 小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 66. --why is Mike so excited? Did he win the competition? --Yes. It took him exactly 30 minutes to finish the (艰巨的）task, no more and no less. 67. This issue will be discussed in more （细节）in the next chapter. 68. In today’s job market, companies are always looking for people who are both organized and （灵活的）. 69. The rights of the _________（个人的）are considered to be the most important in a free society. 70. Now that my sons are Becoming more___________,（独立的） I have more time for myself. 71. After a heated a__________, we finally reached agreement. 72. There were lots of o__________ including bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings, but I still missed my mum’s cooking. 73. The e student gave us a detailed description of her experience in Sweden. 74. I am under a lot of s________ these days because my parents are always comparing me with my friends. 75. When it all gets too much, Mary’s mother is often the first t_________ of her anger. 第二节 根据汉语提示完成句子（共 5 小题，每空 1 分，满分 15 分） 76. -Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call .（提前） 77. One false step will .（对......有很大影响） 78. He was too proud to （认输）and admit mistakes. 79. You will never really understand a person until you consider things . （从他的角度出发） 80. I can’t believe this is Joshua--he has （快速长高）since we met last time! 高一年级 英语试卷 第 10 页 共 10 页 第五部分 写作 (满分 15 分) 青春期中亲子关系日趋紧张，针对这个现象，李华的校校报计划进行专栏讨论“如何建立良好的亲子关 系”，请你替李华给校报的张老师投稿，内容包括： 1. 建立良好亲子关系的重要性； 2. 给父母的建议； 3. 给孩子的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总数） 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Miss Zhang, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 命题人：李红梅 审 校：许文顺 宿迁青华中学2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试 高一英语A卷答题卡 语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56._________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________ 61._________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________ 根据首字母或中文提示填单词（共10小题，每小题 1分，满分10分） 66._________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________ 71._________ 72.________ 73.________ 74.________ 75.________ 根据汉语提示完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分15分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 写作（满分15分） Dear Miss Zhang, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学 校 姓 名 考 场 考试号 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 正确填涂 错误填涂 填 涂 样 例 1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚， 2． 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3． 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4． 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破，禁用涂改液，涂改胶条。 注 意 事 项 选择题（1--20题，每题1.5分;21--40题，每题2.5分；41--55题，每题1分；共计95分） 每题1分 共计78分）分请用2B铅笔填涂） A B C D 21 A B C D 22 A B C D 23 A B C D 24 A B C D 25 A B C D 16 A B C D 17 A B C D 18 A B C D 19 A B C D 20 A B C D 11 A B C D 12 A B C D 13 A B C D 14 A B C D 15 A B C D 6 A B C D 7 A B C D 8 A B C D 9 A B C D 10 A B C D 1 A B C D 2 A B C D 3 A B C D 4 A B C D 5 A B C D 26 A B C D 27 A B C D 28 A B C D 29 A B C D 30 A B C D 36 A B C D 37 A B C D 38 A B C D 39 A B C D 40 E F G E F G E F G E F E F G A B C D 31 A B C D 32 A B C D 33 A B C D 34 A B C D 35 请勿在本区域作答 请勿在本区域作答 A B C D 51 A B C D 52 A B C D 53 A B C D 54 A B C D 55 A B C D 46 A B C D 47 A B C D 48 A B C D 49 A B C D 50 A B C D 41 A B C D 42 A B C D 43 A B C D 44 A B C D 45 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ A B C D 1 A B C D 2 A B C D 3 A B C D 4 A B C D 5 A B C D 6 A B C D 7 A B C D 8 A B C D 9 A B C D 10 A B C D 11 A B C D 12 A B C D 13 A B C D 14 A B C D 15 A B C D 16 A B C D 17 A B C D 18 A B C D 19 A B C D 20 A B C D 31 A B C D 32 A B C D 33 A B C D 34 A B C D 35 A B C D 21 A B C D 22 A B C D 23 A B C D 24 A B C D 25 宿迁青华中学 2024-2025 学年度第一学期期中考试 高一英语 A 卷答题卡 学 校 姓 名 考 场 考试号 填 涂 样 例 正确填涂 错误填涂 注 意 事 项 1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚， 2． 选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色签 字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3． 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4． 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破，禁用涂改液，涂改胶条。 选择题（1--20 题，每题 1.5 分;21--40 题，每题 2.5 分；41--55 题，每题 1分；共计 95分） 每题 1 分 共计 78 分）分请用 2B铅笔填涂） 写作（满分 15分） Dear Miss Zhang, _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 A B C D 26 A B C D 27 A B C D 28 A B C D 29 A B C D 30 A B C D 41 A B C D 42 A B C D 43 A B C D 44 A B C D 45 A B C D 46 A B C D 47 A B C D 48 A B C D 49 A B C D 50 A B C D 51 A B C D 52 A B C D 53 A B C D 54 A B C D 55 A B C D 36 A B C D 37 A B C D 38 A B C D 39 A B C D 40 E F G E F G E F G E F E F G 语篇填空 （共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 56._________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________ 61._________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________ 根据首字母或中文提示填单词（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 66._________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________ 71._________ 72.________ 73.________ 74.________ 75.________ 根据汉语提示完成句子（共 5 小题，每空 1 分，满分 15 分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 请勿在本区域作答 请勿在本区域作答 高一年级期中英语A卷参考答案 听力 1-5 ABCA A 5-10 BABCC 11-15. BAACA 16-20 BABBC 阅读理解 21-23 DDB 24-27 BCDC 28-31ACDA 32-35 DBCC 36-40 ABGEC 完形填空 41-45 BDCAD 46-50 BAACB 51-55 BADCC 语篇填空 56.teenagers 57.thirds 58.anxious 59.proven 60. concerned 61.that 62.in 63.What 64.responsibility 65.to ignore 基础知识考察 66.tough 67. details 68. flexible 69. individual 70. independent 71. argument 72.options 73. exchange 74. stress 75. target 76. in advance 77. make a great/big difference 78. back down 79. from his point of view 80. shot up 范文 Dear Miss Zhang, A good parent-child relationship, based on understanding and respect, is of great benefit to teenagers’ mental and physical health, allowing them to explore this world confidently and freely. Teenagers and parents can work together to set up a good parent-child relationship. The key to avoiding tensions and keeping the peace is regular and honest communication. For parents, it is advisable to treat children as independent individuals, listening to children’s ideas and encouraging them to think on their own rather than decide everything for them. Meanwhile, when teenagers disagree with parents and a conflict is on the way, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from parents’ point of view. Please remember that everything will turn out all right in the end! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 听力原文 1.W: What’s your dream job? M: From junior high school days, I knew how to make things taste good and I am really good at it. So I think that’s what I’d like to do when I graduate. 2.W: Have you ever seen the movie Nezha? I’m going to see it this weekend. M: No, not yet. Who are you going with? W: With Amy. You can come with us if you want to. M: I’d like to, but I have a few things to do on the weekend. 3.M: Excuse me, I think you charged me too much for the tea. W: Oh, let me see. Sorry, it’s correct. M: But tea is only $1.25. W: You are right. Tea is $1.25, but you drank two. 4. W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest bank please? M: Yes. Go along this street and turn right. The bank is on the left, opposite a school. W: Turn right and it’s on the left. Thank you! M: You’re welcome! 5.M: What do you recommend to me to ease my flu? W: Try making a combination of honey, lemon, and a little cinnamon, and heat it slightly. A few spoons of this will help you feel better. M: Ah, that sounds helpful! I should try it. Thank you for your tip! 6-7 W: Hi, Johnny! Where are you going? M: Hi, Dorothy! I’m going to the cinema. W: Oh, really? With whom? Your girlfriend? Anyone in your class? M: Hey, Dorothy. I don’t have a girlfriend. Don’t upset me. I go alone. W: Oh! Sorry! I didn’t know that. That’s too bad. I’ll go with you. M: No, thanks. Just leave me alone. W: Hmm... Okay. Have a good time, Johnny. M: Thanks. See you tomorrow at school. 8-9 W: Hey, Jude. What are you doing here? M: Oh, thank goodness you’re here. I need your help. W: What’s the problem? M: Well, I have to give a presentation in class tomorrow morning and I really need to practise it beforehand. W: So, you need someone to help you give it a try? M: Bingo! Do you have time to help me out? W: No problem. When do you want to practice? M: Right away. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10-12 W: How was your trip? M: It was really fun, but I don’t think the family that I visited will invite me back. W: Why not? M: Well, I guess I asked some embarrassing questions while I was visiting. W: What do you mean? What did you ask? M: I asked the father how much his car cost. And I asked the mother how much money she made in her job. W: Oh, yeah. That’s considered to be personal information. M: I know. I’m not sure why I asked those questions. I guess I was just nervous. W: Why don’t you send them an email and explain that you didn’t mean to ask inappropriate questions, but that you were nervous? And thank them for letting you stay with them. M: That’s a good idea. At least it will make me feel better. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13-16.W: When studying English, don’t you think an electronic dictionary is necessary? M: I can’t agree more. So I bought one last Sunday. W: Really? It is considerably expensive. M: Will you buy one, too? W: Yes, I will. I went to a department store last Saturday. But I didn’t buy one, because it was too expensive for me. M: A department store? Everything is expensive there. W: Well, where should I go and buy one then? M: I bought mine at the Young Electronic Mall. That place offers low priced goods, and has various sorts of electronic dictionaries to choose from. W: Well, then I could make a careful comparison of them and see which one is better. How about going shopping with me at the Young Electronic Mall? M: Of course, I will! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17-20 W: The United Nations says over 250 million children of primary school age cannot read, write or do basic maths. 120 million children have spent little or no time on school. Countries are poorer when children do not go to school. Each year, countries lose up to $130 billion. The UN says there is a global “learning crisis”. In one-third of countries, 75% of primary school teachers do not have enough training. The UN says it is important “to focus on quality”. Most children not going to school are girls. Countries get richer if girls go to school—up to 25% richer in 40 years. Almost two thirds of girls in Arab countries and parts of Africa may never go to school. In Yemen, just 36% of girls can read and write. Reuters says poorer girls in developing countries won’t be able to read or write until 2072. The good news is that in Laos, Rwanda and Vietnam, the number of children not going to school has fallen by 85% in the last five years. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 青华中学 2024-2025 学年第一学期期中考试 高一年级英语A卷 （时间:120分钟 满分:150分） 第一部分 听力(共两节，20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题， 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man want to be? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A gardener. 2. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Visit Amy. B. Watch a movie. C. Be busy with her work. 3. How much should the man pay? A. $1.25. B. $2.25. C. $2.50. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In a school. C. In a bank. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A cure for flu. B. A kind of drink. C. A kind of medicine. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where will Johnny go next? A. To the school. B. To the cinema. C. To his house. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Boyfriend and girlfriend. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. When will Jude give a presentation? A. In a short time. B. Tomorrow morning. C. As soon as possible. 9. What will the woman do next? A. Play a game. B. Practise her lecture. C. Help the man practise. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. How did the family probably feel about the questions? A. Annoyed. B. Satisfied. C. Embarrassed. 11. Why did the man ask the questions? A. He was curious. B. He was nervous. C. He was impolite. 12. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Send them an email and apologize. B. Don’t be nervous any more. C. Look for answers online. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. When did the man buy his electronic dictionary? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Wednesday. 14. Why did the woman fail to buy an electronic dictionary? A. She didn’t like the type. B. She didn’t take enough money. C. She thought it rather expensive. 15. What does the man think of the department store? A. Things are expensive there. B. Fewer products are for sale. C. The electronic dictionaries there are out of date. 16. Where will the woman probably buy her electronic dictionary? A. At a department store. B. At an electronic mall. C. At an online shop. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What makes some poor countries even poorer? A. Poor schooling. B. Learning crisis. C. No help from developed countries. 18. How can the UN deal with the global “learning crisis”? A. By forcing girls to go to school. B. By improving the primary teachers. C. By training the girls from poor countries. 19. What percent of girls can read and write in Yemen? A. 75%. B. 36%. C. 25%. 20. What makes the UN relieve the global “learning crisis”? A. More girls drop out of school. B. School teachers are well trained. C. More children go to school in some countries. 第二部分 阅读理解(共2节，满分50分) 第一节(共15题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sharon, Aged 22 The most important thing to keep in mind when you go to high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school life was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so that you can achieve your goal. Frank, Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day of high school. But don't worry, you will probably love it. You can join in some activities that will make your high school life more enjoyable. Good luck! Eddie, Aged 20 When I started high school, I was really nervous, since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it. David, Aged 19 I'm not going to lie. The first day of high school is kind of frightening. But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid and just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. 21. What can we infer from Sharon's words about high school? A. Teachers are quite strict. B. Students often stay up late at night. C. Teachers provide little care for their students. D. Students should make good use of their time. 22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Worried. 23. Who mentions the importance of friends? A. Frank. B. David. C. Sharon. D. Eddie. B Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the "Shatou" pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power. Lee Jeong-sik's forehand attack was sharp and tricky. Kim Geum-yeong's backhand long pimples rubber style was unique, and the rhythm and spin of her returns posed challenges to the "Shatou" pair. But the "Shatou" pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin's backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha's advantages in the first three strokes were obvious. The scores of both sides rose alternately, and the game was extremely close. At the critical moment, the "Shatou" pair, with the tacit understanding formed through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11 - 6, 7 - 11, 11 - 8, 11 - 5, 7 - 11, 11 - 8, they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. This victory was not easy. It fully demonstrated the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the "Shatou" pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more glories in the future. 24. What was unique about Kim Geum-yeong's playing style? A. Her forehand attack. B. Her backhand long pimples rubber style. C. Her powerful serves. D. Her fast footwork. 25. How did the "Shatou" pair deal with the challenges from the North Korean pair? A. They gave up easily. B. They got nervous and made many mistakes. C. They remained calm and showed their skills. D. They argued with each other. 26. What can we know from the passage? A. The game was not exciting. B. The "Shatou" pair won easily. C. The North Korean pair played very badly. D. The "Shatou" pair's victory was not easy. 27. What did the "Shatou" pair's performance make the Chinese people feel? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Proud. D. Worried. C Early on Wednesday morning, a big rocket called Long March-2F Y19 took off from Jiuquan in Northwest China. It carried three astronauts on a trip to the China Space Station. After about 10 minutes, the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit (轨道) . This meant the launch was a success! The China Space Station will welcome the new Shenzhou-19 crew, led by experienced astronaut Cai Xuzhe and newcomers Song Lingdong and female astronaut Wang Haoze, about 6.5 hours after takeoff. Commander (指令长)Cai is going back to space just 22 months after his last trip, which is a record for the shortest time between missions in the history of Chinese astronauts. Song and Wang, both born in 1990, are on their first space mission. Wang is also China's first female spaceflight engineer. This is the fourth time that astronauts have flown to the space station to work and do experiments, and it's the 33rd mission in China's manned space program. The main tasks include switching crews with the Shenzhou-18 astronauts, staying on the station for six months, doing space experiments, going outside the spacecraft and managing cargo (货物) and so on. After launch, Shenzhou-19 will connect to the Tianhe module of the space station about 6.5 hours later. During their stay, they will get supplies from the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft and be visited by the Shenzhou-20 crew. They will come back to Earth in late April or early May. The Shenzhou-18 crew will return to Earth on November 4 after the new crew arrives. For this mission, the developers made the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft better by improving its design, so it can carry more supplies. This helps the astronauts and makes the space station work more effectively. 28. What does the underlined word "designated" mean in the second paragraph? A. Planned B. Named C. Changed D. Tested 29. What is Wang Haoze's special achievement? A. She is the young. B. She is the first female leader. C. She is China's first female spaceflight engineer. D. She has flown to the space station four times 30. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Shenzhou-19 separated from the rocket after 20 minutes B. Cai Xuzhe is on his first space mission. C. The Shenzhou-18 will return on November 14. D. Improvements in the spacecraft design allow it to carry more supplies. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. A Successful Launch of Shenzhou-19 B. The History of China's Space Exploration C. The Main Tasks of Shenzhou-18 Crew D. The Development of China's Space Technology D Teens and their teachers know well that early-morning classes can be tiring. Doctors now have a solution: for better teen health, push the sleep button on school start times. Janet Croft, who studies teens and sleep at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in Atlanta high schools, says, “Most teens are actually brain dead when they go to these early classes. Too many students start their day as walking zombies(僵尸).” One report stresses the importance of sleep for teens and describes the dangers from not getting enough sleep. Studies in the past have shown over and over that teens lacking sleep face higher risks of being overweight and being frustrated. Many teens get too little sleep because they attend middle and high schools that start earlier than 8:30 am. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics(AAP),those early start times throw off a student’s internal body rhythm, called the circadian clock(生物钟).Too little sleep disturbs that clock and causes problems. The study conducted by the National Sleep Foundation found that nearly 6 in every 10 middle school students and 9 in 10 high school students are sleeping too little. Yet many parents aren’t aware of this. In the same study,7 of every 10 parents said they believed their kids did sleep enough. That study shows too many parents are unaware of the science on teen-sleep needs, says Owens. Kyla Wahlstrom, a former teacher, who has spent a lot of time with teens lacking sleep, says: “An incredible number of students are either sleeping at their desks or sitting there like a lump, not asking questions or raising their hands.” Getting enough sleep can help a teen on the inside, too. Several studies have shown that children and teenagers who don’t sleep enough are more likely to become obese, or extremely overweight. Teens lacking sleep also are more likely to suffer from anxiety, depression and mood disorders. It’s time to recognize how important sleep is, particularly to teenagers. 32. What does the author want to stress by mentioning “walking zombies” in Paragraph 2? A. The students’ brain health is worrying. B. The students are fond of computer games. C. The students are so used to staying up very late. D. The students are in a bad state of learning in early classes. 33. According to AAP in Paragraph 4, early school schedules affect teens by _________. A. increasing their course load B. affecting their circadian clock C. affecting their performance at school D. disturbing their relationships with classmates 34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The number of teens lacking sleep is growing fast. B. Physical and mental health are equally important to teens. C. It is really necessary to adjust school start times in the morning. D. Teachers should take measures to raise students’ interest in learning. 35. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Parents are unaware of their kids’ sleep condition. B. Being overweight is very common among American teens. C. Early school start times can turn teens into the walking dead. D. Researchers have found out how sleep is related to teens’ study. 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Starting high school is a great experience for every teenager. Whether you are coming from the countryside or the city, there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. 36 You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的)level than your junior high school teachers. 37 In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. On top of all this, peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 38 Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counsellor to find a solution. 39 If you are not successful academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends． 40 With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting you high school, are you ready? A. You will experience many changes． B. They want to help you get into college． C. High school may seem discouraging at first. D. You can make friends at senior high school easily. E. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life. F. High school is difficult for those who are not well prepared at first. G. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on． 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My sister and I decided to help my brother-in-law at his shop. When we arrived, we saw he was 41 and he was very happy to see us. He 42 us to work as his cashiers (收银员). "This isn't easy," we said. There were three people standing in 43 and we got right to work. My first 44 was a tall man, and he had a little girl who was as 45 as a little rabbit. The guy had a lot of car supplies to pay for. I 46 a lot of time with this person. "Thanks for coming!" I said to him with a smile once I 47 . We were all so hungry, but we were all so busy that we couldn't even take our eyes off all the customers. I 48 to call my mom to see if she could bring us some food, and then we told her my brother-in-law was going to 49 her back. However, she told us not to 50 , and that she would pay for everything. "Thank you so much," my brother-in-law said. "No problem. It's the least I can do and you always make my daughter 51 ！” When my mom got there, we all went toward the 52 . My sister was eating as fast as a cheetah (猎豹), and I was eating as if I had 53 eaten before. "Thanks for helping," my brother-in-law said when our job was over. Instead of paying us for the day's work, he 54 us with an all-you-can-eat dinner at a delicious Italian 55 . After that, we went home and went to bed at once. 41. A. strong B. busy C. hot D. nice 42. A. begged B. ordered C. forced D. asked 43. A. turn B. silence C. line D. power 44. A. customer B. friend C. classmate D. visitor 45. A. generous B. white C. funny D. small 46. A. wasted B. spent C. saved D. cost 47. A. finished B. checked C. praised D. encouraged 48. A. decided B. agreed C. promised D. regretted 49. A. send B. call C. pay D. bring 50. A. break B. worry C. suffer D. stay 51. A. late B. happy C. clear D. perfect 52. A. food B. gift C. water D. money 53. A. also B. ever C. already D. never 54. A. played B. covered C. rewarded D. compared 55. A. market B. kitchen C. restaurant D. town 第二节 语篇填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was pushed into writing the “top ten problems the young face” after I attended a school programme, where I had the opportunity to interact with many 56 (teenage). Each conversation was only adding one more item to the list of problems. About two 57 (three) of girls in year nine to year twelve “worry about their appearance” . While there were no gender differences in worries about school, girls are 58 (anxiety) about getting along with parents and what to do when they are older. Girls are 59 (prove) to worry more about personal problems and romantic relationship, and are more 60 (concern) about their own images in peer group. In fact, the only thing 61 boys worry about more than girls is succeeding 62 their physical activities. 63 parents need to do is to look at ways to help teens and take 64 (responsible) for what we are exposing our teens to right now. We cannot afford 65 (ignore) the parental duties of bringing them up well from the time they are young. Televisions, computers and other gadgets that they spend most of the time with cannot give them a bright future. 第四部分 基础知识考察（共25分） 第一节 根据首字母或中文提示填单词（共10小题，每小题 1分，满分10分） 66. --why is Mike so excited? Did he win the competition? --Yes. It took him exactly 30 minutes to finish the (艰巨的）task, no more and no less. 67. This issue will be discussed in more （细节）in the next chapter. 68. In today’s job market, companies are always looking for people who are both organized and （灵活的）. 69. The rights of the _________（个人的）are considered to be the most important in a free society. 70. Now that my sons are Becoming more___________,（独立的） I have more time for myself. 71. After a heated a__________, we finally reached agreement. 72. There were lots of o__________ including bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings, but I still missed my mum’s cooking. 73. The e student gave us a detailed description of her experience in Sweden. 74. I am under a lot of s________ these days because my parents are always comparing me with my friends. 75. When it all gets too much, Mary’s mother is often the first t_________ of her anger. 第二节 根据汉语提示完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分15分） 76. -Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call .（提前） 77. One false step will .（对......有很大影响） 78. He was too proud to （认输）and admit mistakes. 79. You will never really understand a person until you consider things .（从他的角度出发） 80. I can’t believe this is Joshua--he has （快速长高）since we met last time! 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 青春期中亲子关系日趋紧张，针对这个现象，李华的校校报计划进行专栏讨论“如何建立良好的亲子关系”，请你替李华给校报的张老师投稿，内容包括： 1. 建立良好亲子关系的重要性； 2. 给父母的建议； 3. 给孩子的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右；（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总数） 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Miss Zhang, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 命题人：李红梅 审 校：许文顺 高一年级 英语试卷第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$