精品解析：湖北省武汉市经开区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2024~2025学年度第一学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 客观题 （共80分） 一、听力测试（本大题共30分，每小题1分） 第一节 请听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子仅读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅听一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. Fine, thank you. B. I’m 13. C. I like blue. 7. A. He’s my brother. B. I have a cap. C. She’s in the bedroom. 8. A. It’s white. B. They like carrots. C. Three. 9. A. It’s Brown. B. I’m in Class One. C. Ms. Gao. 10. A. My sister. B. It’s Li Xin’s. C. On the desk. 第三节 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅听一遍。（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 11. Where is the math book? A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s under the desk. C. It’s on the table. 12. What’s the girl’s family name? A Hall. B. Jane. C. Jane Hall. 13. What’s Linda’s mother’s job? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policewoman. 14. What’s the boy’s phone number? A. 289-5692. B. 298-9265. C. 298-5692. 15. What color is Alice’s pen? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 16. What does Tommy not have? A. A soccer ball. B. A basketball. C. A baseball. 17. Who’s that girl in the photo? A. Eric’s aunt. B. Eric’s friend. C. Eric’s cousin. 第四节 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所听材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段材料，回答18-20题。 18. Who are the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 19. Where are the speakers? A. In the classroom. B. In the park. C. At home. 20. What are in the pencil box? A. Pens and erasers. B. Pencils and erasers. C. Pens and pencils. 听下面一段材料，回答21-23题。 21. Where is Lisa’s classroom? A. It’s across from the teachers’ office. B. It’s on the left of the teachers’ office. C. It’s on the right of the teachers’ office. 22. How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? A. 22. B. 24. C. 46. 23. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. A computer and a book. B. Some flowers. C. A computer and flowers. 听下面一段材料，回答24-27题。 24. What are the speakers talking about? A. A family picture. B. A school picture. C. A picture of plane. 25. Where are the parents in the picture? A. In the middle. B. On the left. C. On the right. 26. Who has the model plane? A. Alan. B. Jacky. C. Kate. 27. How many people are there in the picture? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 听下面一段材料，回答28-30题。 28. How many chairs are there in the library? A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Forty. 29. What color are the bookcases? A. White. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 30. What are Jenny’s favorite books about? A. Computers. B. Maps. C. Animals. 二、选择填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Which is the best to go on with the chant “Come with me and Dog, ________ !” A. And Pot and Coke B. And Fox and Frog C. And Sock and Joke D. And Box and Note 2. —Hello, Peter! This is my grandpa. —Hello, Mr. Fu. ________ A. That’s cool! B. May I have your name? C. Nice to meet you! D. Where are you from? 3. —We do many fun things on the sports field like playing ball games. —All the students need to do more ________ to keep fit. A. exercise B. homework C. answers D. reading 4. —Your best friend Lily is special in many ways. —We’re ________, but we have a lot of fun together. A. smart B. different C. handsome D. similar 5. —A family spends a lot of time together and gives each other love. —So my family’s important and it ________ a lot to me. A spells B. needs C. raises D. means 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My Personal Profile My name is Andre Kalu. I’m 13 years old. I’m ____6____ South Africa, but now I live in China. I live with my father, my mother, and my brother. We ____7____ a pet cat. His name is Toby. My favourite ____8____ is beef noodles. My favorite ____9____ is basketball. I ____10____ basketball every weekend with my brother and my friends. 6. A. at B. under C. from D. with 7. A. have B. has C. do D. does 8. A. drink B. food C. fruit D. vegetable 9. A. art B. music C. song D. sport 10. A. play B. match C. answer D. circle B My school is the southernmost (最南边的) school in China. It’s ____11____ Yongxing Island in Sansha, Hainan. The island is ____12____, so my school is very close (近的) to my home. I ____13____ or ride my bike to school every day. My father ____14____ a fisherman. My mother works at ____15____ small restaurant. I help ____16____ mom after I finish my homework. I like ____17____ to school. There are eight teachers in my ____18____. We ____19____ not only Chinese and math, but also a lot of things about the ocean (海洋). ____20____ is interesting 11. A. at B. on C. in D. of 12. A. small B. good C. long D. tall 13. A. want B. play C. fly D. walk 14. A. am B. is C. are D. be 15. A. the B. an C. a D. / 16. A. his B. her C. my D. their 17. A. looking B. listening C. living D. going 18. A. school B. home C. restaurant D. island 19. A. make B. watch C. learn D. buy 20. A. We B. It C. I D. She 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Kevin and his new friend Lucy are talking about their family online (在网上). Kevin sends (发送) a picture of his family tree to Lucy. Here is their talk. Lucy: What a big family, Kevin! Kevin: Yeah. You can see I have a brother and a sister. Their names are Tony and Nina. Lucy: Are they at your school? Kevin: Only my brother. Lucy: I see. What do your parents do? Kevin: My mother is a doctor. My father is a policeman. Lucy: My father is a policeman, too. You have two aunts? Kevin: Yes. My aunt Mary is an artist. She has a family of four and they live in China. My aunt Susan and her husband Henry are English teachers. They are in China, too. 21 Kevin’s grandparents have ________ children. A. three B. four C. five D. six 22. Who is Kevin’s schoolmate? A. Henry. B. Nina. C. Tony. D. Lucy. 23. Kevin’s mother is a(n) ________. A. teacher B. doctor C. policewoman D. artist 24. Who is Mary? A. B. C. D. 25. What can we know from the talk? A. Lucy has a big family too. B. Lucy’s father works at a school. C. Kevin wants to go to China. D. Kevin’s two aunts are in China. B Hi! My name is Irwan. I am thirteen years old. I am in Grade Seven. I have a sister and a brother. They are Sinta and Budi. Budi is eight years old. He is in Grade Two. Sinta is fourteen years old. She is in a junior school. Sinta and I are in the same school. Our school is near our house so we walk to school every day. Budi goes to school by bus. My father is a doctor. He works at a hospital. He is very busy. He goes to work by car at 8 in the morning and he goes home at 5 in the afternoon. He sometimes is asked to go back again to the hospital at night. My father is Mr. Joko. My mother is a teacher. Her name is Rina. She works at my school. She starts working at eight. At four in the afternoon, she goes home. I love my family. 26. How many people are there in Irwan’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. Who is the youngest in the family? A Irwan. B. Budi. C. Sinta. D. Rina. 28. How do Irwan and his sister go to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D. On foot. 29. What does Irwan’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A worker. D. A driver. 30. How long does Irwan’s mother stay at school? A. Four hours. B. Six hours. C. Eight hours. D. Ten hours. C I am Sally. I learn in a nice boarding school (寄宿学校). The school library is my favourite place. I like to spend time there on Saturdays. I usually get up at 7:00 on Saturday morning. Then I go out of the dormitory building at 7:20. Then I have breakfast in the dining hall next to the dormitory building at 7:30. After that, I usually go to the library at about 8:00. To get there, I need to walk and turn right at the music hall. Then I turn left at the computer building. Then I can see the art building. The library is just across from the art building. The library is a new building with three floors. The ground floor is for staff (工作人员). I usually borrow (借) a book and go to the first floor. There is a big reading room there. I usually find a seat by a window and read the book for about 3 hours. I like staying in the library because it is very quiet. Also I can learn a lot from the books. 31. What time does Sally usually have breakfast on Saturday? A. 7:00. B. 7:20. C. 7:30. D. 8:00. 32. Where does Sally turn left to get to the library? A. At the computer building. B. At the music hall. C. At the dormitory building. D. At the art building. 33. What does Sally do on the ground floor of the library? A. Read a book. B. Borrow a book. C. Have breakfast. D. Find a seat. 34. Why does Sally like staying in the library? A. Because it is new. B. Because it is big. C. Because it is clean. D. Because it is quiet. 35. What can you know about the writer? A. There are six buildings in the school. B. The library is the writer’s favourite place. C. The library is a new building with three floors. D. The writer usually reads books on Sunday morning. 第二部分 主观题（共40分） 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 36. I’m Peter.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ Peter? 37. He has a nice ping-pong bat.（改为复数句） They ________ nice ping-pong ________. 38. The library is behind the classroom building.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the library? 39. The student centre is behind the library and in front of the gym.（改为同义句） The student centre is ________ the library ________ the gym. 40. 你有必要保持房间的整洁。（汉译英） You need to ________ your room ________. 六、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的) changes modern opens called hot put up pages One afternoon in a bookstore, I found a book ____41____ The Last Days of Old Beijing (《再会，老北京》) by US writer Michael Meyer. In 2005, Meyer moved (搬家) into a Beijing hutong. He saw the old houses made way (让位) for ____42____ buildings, but some old Beijing’s culture (文化) stayed strong in the face of big ____43____. For example, people still ____44____ Spring Festival couplets (对联). I was born in Beijing in the 2010s, so I know a lot about the city’s modern side. Reading the book ____45____ my eyes to new sides of the city. It really touches (触动) my heart. 七、综合填空（共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 How do US kids start to talk with their new classmates? They always start with nice words. For example, ____46____ US kid says, “I love ____47____ (you) pencil box. Where is it from?” The new classmate ____48____ (like) to hear this. He or she says something about the pencil box. Then the talk really starts. US kids also talk about their breakfast, family ____49____ (member) and so on. A smile can ____50____ (help) them start a talk, too. So just say “hi” and smile when you meet new classmates in your school. 八、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 51. 你校新来一位美国交换生 Michael，你们班将在本周五班会课上举行“欢迎仪式”。请你根据以下内容提示用英文从校园环境、校内活动、与Michael交朋友等方面写一篇发言稿。 内容提示： What’s your school like? What fun things do you do at school? Would you like to make friends with Michael? Something more about the topic. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；篇幅80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi! Michael, Welcome to our school! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年度第一学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 客观题 （共80分） 一、听力测试（本大题共30分，每小题1分） 第一节 请听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子仅读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅听一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. Fine, thank you. B. I’m 13. C. I like blue. 7. A. He’s my brother. B. I have a cap. C. She’s in the bedroom. 8. A. It’s white. B. They like carrots. C. Three. 9. A. It’s Brown. B. I’m in Class One. C. Ms. Gao. 10. A. My sister. B. It’s Li Xin’s. C. On the desk. 第三节 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅听一遍。（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 11. Where is the math book? A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s under the desk. C. It’s on the table. 12. What’s the girl’s family name? A. Hall. B. Jane. C. Jane Hall. 13. What’s Linda’s mother’s job? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policewoman. 14. What’s the boy’s phone number? A. 289-5692. B. 298-9265. C. 298-5692. 15. What color is Alice’s pen? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 16. What does Tommy not have? A A soccer ball. B. A basketball. C. A baseball. 17. Who’s that girl in the photo? A. Eric’s aunt. B. Eric’s friend. C. Eric’s cousin. 第四节 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所听材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段材料，回答18-20题。 18. Who are the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 19. Where are the speakers? A. In the classroom. B. In the park. C. At home. 20. What are in the pencil box? A. Pens and erasers. B. Pencils and erasers. C. Pens and pencils. 听下面一段材料，回答21-23题。 21. Where is Lisa’s classroom? A. It’s across from the teachers’ office. B. It’s on the left of the teachers’ office. C. It’s on the right of the teachers’ office. 22. How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? A. 22. B. 24. C. 46. 23. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. A computer and a book. B. Some flowers. C. A computer and flowers. 听下面一段材料，回答24-27题。 24. What are the speakers talking about? A. A family picture. B. A school picture. C. A picture of plane. 25. Where are the parents in the picture? A. In the middle. B. On the left. C. On the right. 26. Who has the model plane? A. Alan. B. Jacky. C. Kate. 27. How many people are there in the picture? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 听下面一段材料，回答28-30题。 28. How many chairs are there in the library? A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Forty. 29. What color are the bookcases? A. White. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 30. What are Jenny’s favorite books about? A. Computers. B. Maps. C. Animals. 二、选择填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Which is the best to go on with the chant “Come with me and Dog, ________ !” A. And Pot and Coke B. And Fox and Frog C. And Sock and Joke D. And Box and Note 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是最好的继续吟唱“跟我来，狗，狐狸和青蛙！” 考查名词辨析。And Pot and Coke锅和可乐；And Fox and Frog狐狸和青蛙；And Sock and Joke袜子和笑话；And Box and Note盒子和笔记。根据“Come with me and Dog”可知，此处应该选择动物，故选B。 2. —Hello, Peter! This is my grandpa. —Hello, Mr. Fu. ________ A. That’s cool! B. May I have your name? C. Nice to meet you! D. Where are you from? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，彼得！这是我爷爷。——您好，傅先生。很高兴认识您！ 考查情景交际。That’s cool!太酷了！May I have your name?能告诉我你的名字吗？Nice to meet you!很高兴认识您！Where are you from?你从哪里来？根据“This is my grandpa.”可知，第一次见到对方的爷爷，礼貌的回应是“很高兴认识您”，故选C。 3. —We do many fun things on the sports field like playing ball games. —All the students need to do more ________ to keep fit. A. exercise B. homework C. answers D. reading 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们在运动场上做很多有趣的事情，比如打球。——所有的学生都需要做更多的运动来保持健康。 考查名词辨析。exercise运动；homework家庭作业；answers回答；reading阅读。根据“We do many fun things on the sports field like playing ball games.”可知，是做运动保持健康，故选A。 4. —Your best friend Lily is special in many ways. —We’re ________, but we have a lot of fun together. A. smart B. different C. handsome D. similar 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友莉莉在很多方面都很特别。——我们不同，但我们在一起很开心。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；different不同的；handsome英俊的；similar相似的。根据“Your best friend Lily is special in many ways.”可知，莉莉很多方面都很特别，所以二人是不同的。故选B。 5. —A family spends a lot of time together and gives each other love. —So my family’s important and it ________ a lot to me. A. spells B. needs C. raises D. means 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一个家庭花很多时间在一起，给彼此爱。——所以我的家庭很重要，对我来说意义重大。 考查动词辨析。spells拼写；needs需要；raises筹集；means意义重大。根据“So my family’s important and it ... a lot to me.”可知，家庭对我来说意义重大。故选D。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My Personal Profile My name is Andre Kalu. I’m 13 years old. I’m ____6____ South Africa, but now I live in China. I live with my father, my mother, and my brother. We ____7____ a pet cat. His name is Toby. My favourite ____8____ is beef noodles. My favorite ____9____ is basketball. I ____10____ basketball every weekend with my brother and my friends. 6. A. at B. under C. from D. with 7. A. have B. has C. do D. does 8. A. drink B. food C. fruit D. vegetable 9. A. art B. music C. song D. sport 10. A. play B. match C. answer D. circle 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是安德烈·卡鲁的个人简介。 【6题详解】 句意：我来自南非，但现在我住在中国。 at在；under在下面；from来自；with和。根据“I’m...South Africa”可知，此处是be from短语，意为“来自”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我们有一只宠物猫。 have有，动词原形；has有，动词三单；do做，动词原形；does做，动词三单。根据“We...a pet cat.”可知，有一只宠物猫，主语是We，动词用原形。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的食物是牛肉面。 drink饮料；food食物；fruit水果；vegetable蔬菜。根据“beef noodles”可知，牛肉面是食物，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是篮球。 art艺术；music音乐；song歌曲；sport运动。根据“basketball”可知，篮球是一项运动，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：我每个周末都和我的兄弟和朋友们打篮球。 play打（球）；match匹配；answer回答；circle画圈。根据“I...basketball every weekend”可知，此处是play basketball“打篮球”，故选A。 B My school is the southernmost (最南边的) school in China. It’s ____11____ Yongxing Island in Sansha, Hainan. The island is ____12____, so my school is very close (近的) to my home. I ____13____ or ride my bike to school every day. My father ____14____ a fisherman. My mother works at ____15____ small restaurant. I help ____16____ mom after I finish my homework. I like ____17____ to school. There are eight teachers in my ____18____. We ____19____ not only Chinese and math, but also a lot of things about the ocean (海洋). ____20____ is interesting 11. A. at B. on C. in D. of 12. A. small B. good C. long D. tall 13. A. want B. play C. fly D. walk 14. A. am B. is C. are D. be 15. A. the B. an C. a D. / 16. A. his B. her C. my D. their 17. A. looking B. listening C. living D. going 18. A. school B. home C. restaurant D. island 19. A. make B. watch C. learn D. buy 20. A. We B. It C. I D. She 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了作者所在的学校位于中国最南端的永兴岛，离家很近，作者每天步行或骑自行车上学。 【11题详解】 句意：它是在海南三沙的永兴岛上。 at在（小地点）；on在……上；in在……里；of……的。根据“It’s…Yongxing Island in Sansha, Hainan.”可知，作者的学校在永兴岛上。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：岛很小，所以我的学校离家很近。 small小的；good好的；long长的；tall高的。根据“The island is…so my school is very close to my home.”和联系上下文可知，岛很小。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我每天步行或骑自行车上学。 want想；play玩；fly飞；walk走路。根据“my school is very close to my home.”可知，学校离家近，作者走路上学。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我父亲是个渔夫。 am是（用于主语为第一人称单数）；is是（用于主语为可数名词单数）；are是（用于主语为可数名词复数或you）；be是（原形）。根据“My father”可知，主语为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我妈妈在一家小餐馆工作。 the这个，定冠词，表特指；a一，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前； an一，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；/零冠词。根据“My mother works at…small restaurant.”可知，此处表示泛指一个小饭店，small是以辅音音素开头。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我做完作业后会帮助妈妈。 his他；her她的；my我的；their他们的。根据“I help…mom after I finish my homework.”可知，此处指作者帮助妈妈。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我喜欢上学。 looking看；listening听；living生活；going去。根据“…to school”可知，此处指去上学，go to school意为“去上学”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我们学校有八位老师。 school学校；home家；restaurant饭店；island岛屿。根据“eight teachers”可知，此处指学校有8位老师。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们不仅学习语文和数学，还学习了很多关于海洋的知识。 make使；watch看；learn学习；buy买。根据“Chinese and math”可知，此处指学习语文和数学。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：它很有趣。 We我们；It它；I我；She她。根据“but also a lot of things about the ocean …is interesting.”可知，此处指学习海洋知识很有趣。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Kevin and his new friend Lucy are talking about their family online (在网上). Kevin sends (发送) a picture of his family tree to Lucy. Here is their talk. Lucy: What a big family, Kevin! Kevin: Yeah. You can see I have a brother and a sister. Their names are Tony and Nina. Lucy: Are they at your school? Kevin: Only my brother. Lucy: I see. What do your parents do? Kevin: My mother is a doctor. My father is a policeman. Lucy: My father is a policeman, too. You have two aunts? Kevin: Yes. My aunt Mary is an artist. She has a family of four and they live in China. My aunt Susan and her husband Henry are English teachers. They are in China, too. 21. Kevin’s grandparents have ________ children. A. three B. four C. five D. six 22. Who is Kevin’s schoolmate? A. Henry. B. Nina. C. Tony. D. Lucy. 23. Kevin’s mother is a(n) ________. A. teacher B. doctor C. policewoman D. artist 24. Who is Mary? A. B. C. D. 25. What can we know from the talk? A. Lucy has a big family too. B. Lucy’s father works at a school. C. Kevin wants to go to China. D. Kevin’s two aunts are in China. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是凯文和他的新朋友露西正在网上谈论他们的家庭。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据全家福可知，凯文的爷爷奶奶有三个孩子，故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Are they at your school?”和“Only my brother.”可知，托尼是凯文的校友。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother is a doctor.”可知，凯文的妈妈是一位医生，故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My aunt Mary is an artist. She has a family of four and they live in China.”可知，玛丽姑姑有四口之家，结合图片，故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My aunt Mary is an artist. She has a family of four and they live in China. My aunt Susan and her husband Henry are English teachers. They are in China, too.”可知，凯文的两个姑姑在中国。故选D。 B Hi! My name is Irwan. I am thirteen years old. I am in Grade Seven. I have a sister and a brother. They are Sinta and Budi. Budi is eight years old. He is in Grade Two. Sinta is fourteen years old. She is in a junior school. Sinta and I are in the same school. Our school is near our house so we walk to school every day. Budi goes to school by bus. My father is a doctor. He works at a hospital. He is very busy. He goes to work by car at 8 in the morning and he goes home at 5 in the afternoon. He sometimes is asked to go back again to the hospital at night. My father is Mr. Joko. My mother is a teacher. Her name is Rina. She works at my school. She starts working at eight. At four in the afternoon, she goes home. I love my family. 26. How many people are there in Irwan’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. Who is the youngest in the family? A. Irwan. B. Budi. C. Sinta. D. Rina. 28. How do Irwan and his sister go to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D. On foot. 29. What does Irwan’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A worker. D. A driver. 30. How long does Irwan’s mother stay at school? A. Four hours. B. Six hours. C. Eight hours. D. Ten hours. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Irwan及其家人的信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a sister and a brother.”和“My father is Mr. Joko. My mother is a teacher.”可知，Irwan家有五口人，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am thirteen years old.”，“Budi is eight years old.”和“Sinta is fourteen years old.”可知，Budi是家里最小的，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our school is near our house so we walk to school every day.”可知，Irwan和姐姐步行去上学，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is a doctor.”可知，Irwan的爸爸是一名医生，故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She starts working at eight. At four in the afternoon, she goes home.”可知，妈妈8点开始工作，下午4点回家，所以在学校工作8小时，故选C。 C I am Sally. I learn in a nice boarding school (寄宿学校). The school library is my favourite place. I like to spend time there on Saturdays. I usually get up at 7:00 on Saturday morning. Then I go out of the dormitory building at 7:20. Then I have breakfast in the dining hall next to the dormitory building at 7:30. After that, I usually go to the library at about 8:00. To get there, I need to walk and turn right at the music hall. Then I turn left at the computer building. Then I can see the art building. The library is just across from the art building. The library is a new building with three floors. The ground floor is for staff (工作人员). I usually borrow (借) a book and go to the first floor. There is a big reading room there. I usually find a seat by a window and read the book for about 3 hours. I like staying in the library because it is very quiet. Also I can learn a lot from the books. 31. What time does Sally usually have breakfast on Saturday? A. 7:00. B. 7:20. C. 7:30. D. 8:00. 32. Where does Sally turn left to get to the library? A. At the computer building. B. At the music hall. C. At the dormitory building. D. At the art building. 33. What does Sally do on the ground floor of the library? A. Read a book. B. Borrow a book. C. Have breakfast. D. Find a seat. 34. Why does Sally like staying in the library? A. Because it is new. B. Because it is big. C. Because it is clean. D. Because it is quiet. 35. What can you know about the writer? A. There are six buildings in the school. B. The library is the writer’s favourite place. C. The library is a new building with three floors. D. The writer usually reads books on Sunday morning. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sally在寄宿学校的周六早晨活动，特别是她去图书馆的过程和在图书馆的活动。 31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then I have breakfast in the dining hall next to the dormitory building at 7:30.”可知，Sally通常在星期六7:30吃早餐，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then I turn left at the computer building.”可知，Sally在计算机楼左转去图书馆，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I usually borrow (借) a book and go to the first floor. There is a big reading room there. I usually find a seat by a window and read the book for about 3 hours.”可知，Sally在图书馆的一楼读书，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like staying in the library because it is very quiet.”可知，Sally喜欢图书馆是因为那里很安静，故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school library is my favourite place.”可知，图书馆是作者最喜欢的地方，故选B。 第二部分 主观题（共40分） 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 36. I’m Peter.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ Peter? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是彼得。原句主语是I，一般疑问句改为第二人称you；原句含be动词，一般疑问句将be动词提到句首并大写首字母，主语是you，所以用are。故填Are；you。 37. He has a nice ping-pong bat.（改为复数句） They ________ nice ping-pong ________. 【答案】 ①. have ②. bats 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有一个漂亮的乒乓球拍。原句是单数形式，改为复数句，动词应用原形have，a ping-pong bat改为其复数形式ping-pong bats。故填have；bats。 38. The library is behind the classroom building.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the library? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆在教学楼后面。划线部分表示地点，用Where提问，原句含be动词is，疑问句将is提到主语前。故填Where；is。 39. The student centre is behind the library and in front of the gym.（改为同义句） The student centre is ________ the library ________ the gym. 【答案】 ①. between ②. and 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生中心在图书馆的后面，体育馆的前面。本句也可表示“学生中心在图书馆和体育馆之间”，between...and...“在……和……之间”，故填between；and。 40. 你有必要保持房间的整洁。（汉译英） You need to ________ your room ________. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. tidy 【解析】 【详解】keep sth tidy表示“保持某物整洁”，need to do sth“需要做某事”，故填keep；tidy。 六、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的) changes modern opens called hot put up pages One afternoon in a bookstore, I found a book ____41____ The Last Days of Old Beijing (《再会，老北京》) by US writer Michael Meyer. In 2005, Meyer moved (搬家) into a Beijing hutong. He saw the old houses made way (让位) for ____42____ buildings, but some old Beijing’s culture (文化) stayed strong in the face of big ____43____. For example, people still ____44____ Spring Festival couplets (对联). I was born in Beijing in the 2010s, so I know a lot about the city’s modern side. Reading the book ____45____ my eyes to new sides of the city. It really touches (触动) my heart. 【答案】41. called 42. modern 43. changes 44. put up 45. opens  【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍美国作家迈克尔·迈耶写的一本书《再会，老北京》。 【41题详解】 句意：一天下午，我在书店里找到一本美国作家迈克尔·迈耶写的《再会，老北京》。根据“I found a book...The Last Days of Old Beijing (《再会，老北京》) by US writer Michael Meyer.”可知，这本书叫作《再会，老北京》，called“叫作”符合语境，故填called。 【42题详解】 句意：他看到老房子被现代建筑所取代，但面对巨大的变化，一些老北京的文化仍然很强大。根据“He saw the old houses made way (让位) for...buildings”可知，老房子被现代建筑所取代，modern“现代化的”，作定语修饰buildings，故填modern。 【43题详解】 句意：他看到老房子被现代建筑所取代，但面对巨大的变化，一些老北京的文化仍然很强大。根据“but some old Beijing’s culture (文化) stayed strong in the face of big...”可知，面对巨大的变化，changes“变化”符合语境，故填changes。 【44题详解】 句意：例如，人们仍然贴春联。根据“people still...Spring Festival couplets (对联)”可知，是张贴对联，put up“张贴”符合语境，故填put up。 【45题详解】 句意：读这本书使我看到了这个城市的另一面。根据“Reading the book...my eyes to new sides of the city.”可知，读这本书使我看到了这个城市的另一面，opens“打开”符合语境，故填opens。 七、综合填空（共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 How do US kids start to talk with their new classmates? They always start with nice words. For example, ____46____ US kid says, “I love ____47____ (you) pencil box. Where is it from?” The new classmate ____48____ (like) to hear this. He or she says something about the pencil box. Then the talk really starts. US kids also talk about their breakfast, family ____49____ (member) and so on. A smile can ____50____ (help) them start a talk, too. So just say “hi” and smile when you meet new classmates in your school. 【答案】46 a 47. your 48. likes 49. members 50. help 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍美国的孩子是如何开始与新同学交谈的。 【46题详解】 句意：例如，一个美国小孩说：“我喜欢你的铅笔盒。它是从哪里来的？”此处泛指一个美国小孩，kid以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：例如，一个美国小孩说：“我喜欢你的铅笔盒。它是从哪里来的？”此处作定语修饰“pencil box”，用形容词性物主代词your，故填your。 【48题详解】 句意：新同学喜欢听这个。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“The new classmate”，动词用三单，故填likes。 【49题详解】 句意：美国孩子也会谈论他们的早餐、家庭成员等等。根据“US kids also talk about their breakfast, family...and so on.”可知，此处表示泛指，用名词复数形式，故填members。 【50题详解】 句意：一个微笑也可以帮助他们开始谈话。情态动词can后用动词原形，故填help。 八、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 51. 你校新来一位美国交换生 Michael，你们班将在本周五班会课上举行“欢迎仪式”。请你根据以下内容提示用英文从校园环境、校内活动、与Michael交朋友等方面写一篇发言稿。 内容提示： What’s your school like? What fun things do you do at school? Would you like to make friends with Michael? Something more about the topic. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；篇幅80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi! Michael, Welcome to our school! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hi! Michael, Welcome to our school! Our school is big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. We have a big playground and a modern library. We have many activities at school, such as sports meetings, art festivals and English corners. They are very interesting and we all enjoy them. We would like to make friends with you. We can play together after school and we can also help each other with study. I hope you can enjoy your life here and we can have a good time together. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍自己学校的设施； 第二步、介绍自己在学校所进行的有趣的活动； 第三步、表明愿意和Michael交朋友并祝愿对方能够享受这里的生活。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②would like to愿意 ③make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 ④each other彼此 [高分句型]  I hope you can enjoy your life here and we can have a good time together.(省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$