Unit 6 Section B 2a～2e(第2课时) 课件 -2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Section B 2a-2e Period 2 Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. 1. To learn some new words and phrases, such as common, weekly, have to do with, take up, too difficult to keep and so on. 2. To learn “different kinds of resolutions” and “why resolutions are too difficult to keep”. 3. To improve your reading ability. Learning aims: 1’ English New Curriculum Standard Step1 Task1: Review the words and phrase 3’ able be able to do sth promise beginning at the beginning of improve write down physical themselves have to do with self-improvement take up (doing sth) hobby (复:hobbies) paint weekly schoolwork ['eɪb(ə)l] ['prɒmɪs] [bɪ'gɪnɪŋ] [ɪm'pruːv] ['fɪzɪk(ə)l] [ð(ə)m'selvz] ['self-im'pru:vmənt] ['hɒbɪ] [peɪnt] [ˈwiːkli] [ˈskuːlwɜː(r)k] adj. 能够 能够做某事 n.承诺 v. 许诺 n.开端 在……的开始 v. 改进 写下 adj. 身体的 他们自己 与…有关系 n. 自我改进 学着做，开始做 n. 业余爱好 v. 用颜料画 adj&adv. 每周的（地） n.学校作业 write it / them down n. improvement 3 Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of ________. Most of the time, we __________________other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and ________________ kind is New Year’s resolutions. _____________________ is often a time for _________________. When we make resolutions _________________the year, we hope that we are going to_____________ . Some people __________ their resolutions and ______________________ . This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others ______ their family and friends ________ their wish and plans. Task2: Review para1 2mins promise make promises to the most common The start of the year making resolutions at the beginning of improve our lives write down plans for the coming year tell about Task1 Read Para2 and Para3 , answer the questions. 5’ 1.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? What are they about? _______________________________________ __________________________________________ 2. What does “self-improvement” mean? ___________________________________ 3. What do these resolutions have in common? ___________________________________ The writer talks about three kinds of resolutions. It means making yourself a better person. People hardly ever keep them. Step 2 While-reading They are about physical health, self-improvement and better planning . Task2 Underline some important phrases. 3’ 2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. 3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you— will you make any next year? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Task 3 Recite the phrases 4’ 1.不同种类的决心 2. 身体健康 3. 开始一项运动项目 4. 与改善自我有关 5. 培养一种业余爱好 6. 制作周计划 7. 太困难以至于不能坚持 8. 由于这个原因 1.different kinds of resolutions 2. physical health 3. start an exercise program 4. have to do with self-improvement 5. take up a hobby 6. make a weekly plan 7. too difficult to keep 8. for this reason Check: 2. There are ____________ of resolutions. Some are about physical _____. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start __ exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions ________________self-improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to _______a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a _______plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. 3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be _______________keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. ______________, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you— will you make any next year? different kinds health an have to do with take up weekly too difficult to For this reason weekly adj. 每周的 weekly newspaper 周报 (1) 它与你有何关系？ _______________________________ 与…没关系 ______________________ (2) 我弟弟与这件打架事件无关。 My brother ___________________ the fight. (3) Many projects(项目) have to do _________ the environment(环境). A. for　 B.in　 C.as　 D. with Step 3 Language points 10’ Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. 很多决心与自我改善有关。 have to do with What does it have to do with you? have nothing to do with… has nothing to do with 与……有关系 2. They are going to take up a hobby like painting. 他们打算培养一个爱好，比如画画。 take up sth/ doing sth. _____________ 开始学习/开始做某事 (1)他六岁时就开始学踢足球了。 He _____ football when he was 6 years old. (2)这个年轻的姑娘想开始从事幼儿英语教学。 The young girl wants ____________ teaching English to little kids. (3) The lady_____dancing as a hobby in her sixties，and she is really good at it now. A. dressed up　　　　B. looked up C. took up D. put up took up to take up 拓展：take up 占用时间/空间 1. 学语文占了我许多时间。 Learning Chinese _______________________. 2. 这张桌子太占地方(room)。 The table __________________________. takes up a lot of my time takes up too much room 【拓展】含有take的短语 take a vacation 去度假   take part in 参加  take out  取出   take away  拿走   take off   起飞；脱下  take place 发生 take pride in  对……感到自豪 take notes  做笔记；做记录  take care of  照看；照顾  1) Your plane will _______from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London. 2) The film festival (电影节) _______________ in October, 2021. 3) Tim often ________________ carefully in English classes. 4) I will ________________ to Hawaii this summer vacation. take a vacation take off took place takes notes 3. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. too+adj./adv+to do sth _____________ 太……以至于不能做某事 (1)这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。 The child is _______________this game. (2)他太小了，以至于不能分辨是非。 ____________________________________ (3) 这手机太贵了，他买不起。 The cell phone is _______________________ (4) 这个句子太难了，理解不了。 The sentence is _______________________. (5) 活到老，学到老。 It’s never __________________________. too young to play He is too young to tell right from wrong. too expensive for him to buy. too difficult to understand. too old to learn. 拓展： too... to +do sth. = so...that + 否定从句(can’t) =…not +形/副 + enough + to do sth. 这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。 The child is ___ ____ ____ ____this game. The child is___ _____ ____he ____ _____this game. The child is not ____ _____ to _____ this game. too young to play so young that can’t play old enough play 1．—Do you have any ________？ —Yes, I like chess and drama best. A. jobs B. duties C. hobbies D. problems 2.—I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer. —Is that a _____? I'm sure I'll get the bike. A. chance B. promise C. saying D. reason 3．____ the beginning of the term, my mother bought me a new schoolbag. A．With B．On C．At D．By 4.The words on the blackboard are very important. Please ______ in your notebooks. A. write down it B. write it down C. write down them D. write them down Step 4 Exercises in class 8’ 5.Tom wants to _____a good habit, so he makes a resolution which ____something ___his health. A take up, has, to do with B take out , has, doing with C take in ,has, do with 6.Jim is ____poor ___go to school. A not too,to B too to C so that D enough to =Jim is so poor that he can’t go to school. =Jim is not rich enough to go to school. Step 5 Revision 4’ 1.一种承诺 2.对某人做出承诺 3.最普遍的一种 4.在……的开端 5.在新年的开端 6.做某事的时间 7.改善我们的生活 8.来年 9.写下 10. 告诉某人某事 1.a kind of promise 2.make promises to sb. 3.the most common kind 4.at the beginning of 5.the start of the year 6.a time for doing sth. 7.improve our lives 8.the coming year 9.write down 10.tell sb. about sth. 11.不同种类的决心 12. 身体健康 13. 开始一项运动项目 14. 与改善自我有关 15. 培养一种业余爱好 16. 制作周计划 17. 太困难以至于不能坚持 18. 由于这个原因 11.different kinds of resolutions 12. physical health 13. start an exercise program 14. have to do with self-improvement 15. take up a hobby 16. make a weekly plan 17. too difficult to keep 18. for this reason $$