Unit 6 Section B 2a-2e 课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Section B 2a-2e Period 1 Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. 1. To learn some new words and phrases, such as resolution, promise, question, be able to, at the beginning of, improve and so on. 2. To be able to get the main idea of the passage and learn “what a resolution is” . 3. To improve your reading ability. Learning aims: 1’ English New Curriculum Standard Step1 New words learning 3’ able be able to do sth promise beginning at the beginning of improve write down physical themselves have to do with self-improvement take up (doing sth) hobby (复:hobbies) paint weekly schoolwork ['e b( )l] ['pr m s] [b 'g n ] [ m'pru v] ['f z k( )l] [ ( )m'selvz] ['self-im'pru:vm nt] ['h b ] [pe nt] [ wi kli] [ sku lw (r)k] adj. 能够 能够做某事 n.承诺 v. 许诺 n.开端 在……的开始 v. 改进 写下 adj. 身体的 他们自己 与…有关系 n. 自我改进 学着做,开始做 n. 业余爱好 v. 用颜料画 adj&adv. 每周的(地) n.学校作业 write it / them down n. improvement 3 What is your new years’ resolution? What are you going to do next year? I am going to ... I want to... I hope to... I plan to... I expect to... I should… I’d better.. I hope my resolutions can come true. Useful phrases: get up early listen to the teachers carefully do the homework well read more books work harder do more exercise …. 2025 is coming… Step2 Lead-in 5’ Are you able to keep them? 你能实现它们吗? be able to do sth 有能力做某事 他能够独立完成家务。 _ He is able to finish the housework by himself. Let’s learn more about resolutions. P45 Task1:(关注各段首尾句) 3’ Match each paragraph with its main purpose. _To question the idea of making resolutions _To give the meaning of resolution _To discuss the different kinds of resolutions 2c v.(提问;质询) n.(问题) answer some questions meaning: n. (意思;意义) the meaning of … (…的意思) v.讨论 discuss sth. with sb 与某人讨论某事 n. (discussion) have a discussion about 1 3 2 Step3 While-reading 6 2b Task2: Read the passage. Put the sentences [A-D] in the correct places. 3’ A. These are about making yourself a better person. B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C. There are good reasons for this. D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. Answers: D A B C 1. What is a resolution? 2.When do people usually make resolutions? 3. Why do people make resolutions at the beginning of a year? 4.How can people remember their resolutions? Task3 Read para1 and answer the questions. 5’ It is a kind of promise that you make to yourself. They usually make resolutions at the beginning of the year. Because they hope that they are going to improve their lives. They remember their resolutions by writing down their resolutions and plans or telling their family and friends about them. Do you know what a resolution is? It’s Most of the time, we other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and is New Year’s resolutions. is often When we make resolutions the year, we hope that we are going to . Some people their resolutions and plans for . This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others their family and friends their wish and plans. Task4 Read aloud and underline the phrases. 2’ a kind of promise make promises to the most common kind The start of the year a time for making resolutions at the beginning of improve our lives write down the coming year tell about Task 5 Recite the phrases 4’ 1.一种承诺 2.对某人做出承诺 3.最普遍的一种 4.在……的开端 5.在新年的开端 6.做某事的时间 7.改善我们的生活 8.来年 9.写下 10. 告诉某人某事 1.a kind of promise 2.make promises to sb. 3.the most common kind 4.at the beginning of 5.the start of the year 6.a time for doing sth. 7.improve our lives 8.the coming year 9.write down 10.tell sb. about sth. Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of _. Most of the time, we _other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and _ kind is New Year’s resolutions. _ is often a time for _. When we make resolutions _the year, we hope that we are going to_ . Some people _ their resolutions and _ . This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others _ their family and friends _ their wish and plans. Check: promise make promises to the most common The start of the year making resolutions at the beginning of improve our lives write down plans for the coming year tell about Step 3 Language points. 10’ Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (1)promise 诺言(可数n.) 许下承诺:_ 信守承诺:_ 违背诺言:_ make promises/ make a promise keep a promise break a promise Check: 如果你许诺了,你就要遵守你的诺言。 If you _, you should _ it. make a promise keep (2)promise v. 答应许诺 答应做某事: _ 答应某人做某事: _ 答应某人某事: _ Check: 1. 老师答应过要帮助我们。 The teacher _. 2. John承诺再也不玩电脑游戏了。 John _again. 3. 他答应过在她生日的时候送给她一些鲜花。 He _for her birthday. promised to help us promise to do sth. promise sb. to do sth. promise sb. sth. promised not to play computer games promised her some flowers other “别的,其他的”,修饰复数名词 the other 表示两者中的“另一个”,是特指,常用于one ... the other ... 结构中,表示“一个……,另一个……” another 泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个,其后可接单数名词。也可:another+基数词+n.复数,表示:另外/再来…个 others 用作代词,泛指“其他的人或物”,与some对比使用时,表示“有的……,有的……” the others 特指在一个范围内的“剩余的人或物” 相关词组:one… the other… 一个…另一个…(只有两个) some… some…others… others = other + n.复数 the others = the other+n.复数 = the rest 剩余的全部 1. Some people like to rest in their free time. _ like to travel. A. Other B. The others C. Others D. Another 2. This cake is delicious! Can I have_ piece, please? A. other B. another C. others D. the other 3. Where are _ boys? A. the other B. the others C. other D. another 4. The supermarket is on _ side of the street. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 5.—This room is too small. I’d like to ask for _ . —Sure. We have rooms available here. A. another B. the other C.one D. it 6. -Can you kick the ball to _end of the football field? -It’s hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it. A. another B. the other C. other 2. at the beginning of the year 在年初 beginning n. 开头/开端 反义词:_ 在……开始 :_ 在……末尾 :_ 起初,首先: _ 最后,终于:_ end at the beginning of… at the end of… in the beginning = at first 1.我会在下个月月初离开这里去广州。 _ _ 2. 11月底我们有一场英语考试。 We will have an English exam _ November. 3. 我想从头到尾了解这件事。 I want to know this thing _. I will leave here for Guangzhou at the beginning of next month. at the end of from beginning to end in the end= at last 3. We hope that we are going to improve our lives. (1)improve v. 改善;提高 improve = make sth _ 名词:_ e.g. We hope to improve our lives. =_ 我希望提高我的英语水平。 _ better We hope to make our lives better I hope to improve my English. improvement Step 4 Exercise in class. 5’ ( )1—At the _ of spring, we still often have snow in Jinan. —Really? But we hardly see snow in Guangzhou. A. end B. all C. beginning D. begin ( )2.I can't tell you what she said. I've promised _ it a secret. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept ( )3. If all of us pull together,there must be something we can do_. A. improve the environment B. to improve the environment C. improving the environment D. improved the environment ( )4. The little girl was unable _ her name. to write B. to writing C. write D. writing ( )5.— Playing video games is a waste of time. —I can't agree more. There are_ meaningful things to do. the most B. the least C. more D. less ( )6.How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them _ how much they mean to us. to know B. knowing C. knew D. know ( ) 7.—The more I get to know Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot _. —No wonder she is your best friend. A.in style B.in common C.in need $$