江苏省南京市南京师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年 高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

南京师大附中20242025学年度第1学期 听第7段材料，回容第8、9。 8.Why did the man lose the moe? 高一年级翔中考试英话试卷 A.He didn't try his best 命题人：高一英语备课组 B.He was late for the race. C.He fell down to the ground. 生意事项 9.How will the woman help the man? 考生在客驱首请以宾属读本挂意事项及各题答愿灵求， A.By joining bis team. 【.本试管端分为150分，考试时间为120分钟， B.By practicing with him 工谷参前，务必格桂名、花最、考场/座位号、考号填涂在管愿卡上： C.By tesching him some new skills. 3客观愿谓用日船第在答整卡指定区城作答，在其它位置作苦一神无效， 4主现圆请用《5高米那色空字笔在答整卡指定区破作善，在其它性夏作答一伸无效。 所第8段材料，目答第10至12题， 第一部分听力共两节，滴分30分) 10.What is the most probable relationship betwen the speakers? 第一节供3小愿：每小愿15分，满分75分) A.Friends. B.Mother and son. 所下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从愿中所喻的A、B、C三个透 11.How much does the man asually get per week? 项中选出最住选原，并标在试学的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟 A35. B.5S30. C.S20. 的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小恩。每象对话仅读一遍。 12.What does the womn ask the man to do for her? 1.What does the man suggest doing? A.Wash her car.B.Cut the grass. C.Collect the lesves. A【nviting fewer guests. 听第9段材料，县答第13至16题。 B.Opening the back rooms. 13.What are the speakers minly talking about? C.Changing to a bigger hall. A.Abook. B.A painting. C.An at exhibition. 2.Where are the speakers probably? 14.On what day does the man usunlly have a meeting? A.At bome. B.At college. C.At the train station A.Monday. B.Friday. C.Wednesdmy. 3.What is the most important thing acoording to the woman? 15.Whet has Linda been drawing? A.Going to unlversity. A.Toys. B.Family. C.Friends. B.Supporting families. 16.Why did the woman write poetry? C.Being polite to others. A.To record her scbool life. 4.How does the man probably feel now? B.To honer her grandparents A.Anxious B.Confused. C.Pleased. C To learn about Chinese culture. 5.Who usually makes the meels? 所第10爱材料，回答第17至20思. A.The woman's fathet B.The woman's mother.C.The woman's brother. 17.In which country wie the piano first invented? 第二节共15小超：每小题15分，满分225分) A.Italy. B.Frunce. C.Germiny. 听下面5段对话成法白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 18.When wus the worid's first piano created? B,C三个选项中选出最佳远项，并标在试卷的相应位置。斯每段对话减鞋白前， A.Around 1400.B.Around 1500. C.Around 1700. 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后各小感将给出5秒钟的作答时 19.Why will the speker sonqit his position in the fimily bsiness? 间·每受对话或激白读两遍。 A.He wants to do a different job. 听第6段材料。同答第67题. B.His industry isn't popular anymore. 6.Who is the party for? C.He will hand it over to his grandson. A.The man. B.The woman C.The man's so 20.What does the apeaker do? 7.What will the woman do first? A.He's a msician. A.Buy a gift. B.Greet the group. C.Use the bathroom. B.He's a piano maker. C.He's a music teacher. 需一年银其细测中考试 算1风共11页 离一中经英骨期中身 第2写先h买 第二部分间读共两节，端分0分 第一节（供5小题：每小愿25分，满分375分） 22 What made Duvid A unhappy with the trip? A.Narow and unclean seats. B.Bad weather. 阅读下列短文，从每愿所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳速项. C.No fhellities foe the disebled D.【mpolite sts优人 A 23.What did ChrsK20 and Tien N have in commen? Alaska Rallroad A.They coplnined about the food. 19c时270t位gsto do in Anchomge,Alaska·Sceme Raitrond由 B.They travellod with their childrem C.They thought highly of the train trip. Reviows O&A About Completed in 1923,the widely-known Alsaka Rallrad D.They were only satisfied with the view B comects my of Alaska's mo popular destinatio: 4.5心b000J5hu Anchorage,Talkeetna,Decali Natonal Park,Falrbanks, 1T几e text from my son sand it量“Dd there'santieyoe bomto wite that the 4 Girdwood,Seward,Whittier and the Spencer Glacier Whistle Sop.Daily smmer depertures and our world is finslly teody Soc:Bring beck the knowledgeable Alaskan saf mske it easy to plan handkerchief!"Foe me,the handkerchief never everything:froe dny trips to muitl-day Alaska vacations len including explonmtices and nccommodations. My mothee mised me with several fixed Read mor四 eles.One was that a8 tlena alw时序hsa lee hendkeechiefi his right hack pocket.a piece of simple couon,roughly 15 inches square 象家来○ d less th随for inche时when folded.I was a Aug 2074+Covplas dutiful so but Ie reeall being enyod g2024+Fa We ok Denal Sur fom Ancborge to Fabbonksand on the schocl playground,feelag the hankle My family of fou rede the Cheier Discavery Trais from bck.The sor ee cemortable mnetgh with plecty Partage to Gnndviw and back Ths was juot under 4 hours directlyover巴yba混)nd wondering what of legor we enjoyed uing the opee beak td a perfect amount of time foe us to celax see some it wes there for.Time would ell. platfonn切pet uik.刀梯eed垂eodw eeutiful nomure and glaciars.Parkitg and check- Every nigh址foe moet of my lit跪，I remove from亡y trousers the iers I'm poing to terrible-there needed o be a few mere optiens for er电tl0eey.Teai指g0od&clean,md ndhet daybeys,wallet and kie,ifit's silludAfer 60 yernybody he dimer ervise.The tread pedding on the cew was friendly.Smcks were of variety for a train. weight feels wrong if I'm heading out of the house wih an enpty bock pocket. et这eaa was the bost thing第ved all day We hed a funtontio attecroonl Ithis habit has sometimes shocked friends dcolleages who've nocioed it as a lte in,but in polite comeny body comments smbody else's business.That rule of behavio延，of cours%,f时ot spply to ome's chikren t面the late w的4mba，b.C0 e@-,0000 20he6 ury.Wen my three kids were growing项the画过tme know whenever they could that my hkie was as ridienkusly old-fioned asatop hat and a walking g2a4·snsa 422H+ stiek.They had theirm Ifyou have to be prepared every day foraeold why Greot viewa from tnin, The view wes amzng We travellod with ou 10 yer ol.H notoa littie packeof Trainsvery wconfrable.No dbargng ports was :50 pm and dimeer was still reody.Theoe ure no ood Pointenepeciny in the timefpnButaohedkerchiefisot for phooes pnds!It poured henily the entino time eler国foe chil今hild has Sood perietio餐轨， more durable than tecreteasted hasa farwider vriety of ussCan Seward Iad luck I am disabled and had to stand but the corductor Vem ww切rude that the whole car w制 you grab the hande ofa pot that's boiling ovr withi doyoathes becaue people that weren't dfanbled took the sh3 cked wih地behaviar tow4园a10-tr-gdeh of skimed kneesandry0 thathkw字e肾nfcto Father'sDay astye缸r sbil物%城 四wi流gaveevwhandkeri6Ar时bynoer ofusthe number of times her eyes have welled at a movie,as happens,abe's neoded to 21.What does the Alaskn Railroad oonnect? A.Daily summer trips. B.Scenic trai血ride exp6cie知oos blow her nose. C.Popular destinations in Alaska D.Multi-day Alaska vacations Ytovmy mother oudhvexpd hankiesosE Poblic Heaith Applimce.Alofus have leamt howdso follow advicefrom medical experts about notyofoe.Hre isaeyou hankie In 高一师龄筑瑞中布献 第)到共1 省一年像药通附中考试 题4属奔市四 cuse of emegency,your handkerchief can bcome a DIY mask that can be pulled over Scrlet Johnsson to be the voice of theiraes chatbot GPT-4o,to"help your lower foce like a robber entering a bank. to foel comfortable".Joharsson refused,but the chatbot came onto the market with a So.my sn bas it right:Being back thehandkerchief.It may actually ve fe voice tht friendsand family thought wus hers. lives. 28.Why are the pets and dolls meetioned in paragraph 2? 24.Which of the following staternents is TRUE about the author? A.To show the meangful relationship between Al and children. A.He is boen to be a writer. B.Tostrs the limitations of hum-AIrelntioships daly life. B.His mother expects him to become areal gentleman. C.To display the potentia for Al to provide similr oompicship. C.He is a expert in making a DIY mask using handkerchiefs D.To suggest the possibility for Alto replace raditional compo D.His family have a babit of using hmdkerchiefs except his wife. 29.What does the uderlined word"it"in paragraph 3 refer to? 25.What does the undertined word"quaint"in paragrph 4 peobably mean? A.The comtinued faflure of hum relmtianships with AI.Y A.Shallow B.Oudated. C.Popular. D.Healthy B.The repeeted use of AI and others for companiceship.X 26.What do the youmger generation think of the handkerchiefs? C.The process of developing human sefworth d soca akills A.They are oool and fashionable,x D.The pattem of loneliness,lower self-worth and further lonelines. B.They are not converient to use 30.Who epressed cancern that AI comapamionship could weaker hums cnn? C.They only come in handy during specinl times.X A.Tony Prescott. B.Sherry Turkle. D.They will be taken over by tissues sooo later. C.Murali Doesiswseny. D.Scarlett Johanssoe 27.What is the tone of the author in the passsge? 31.Which gestion does the passage msinly focus on? A.Serons. B.Negative.X C.Objective. D.Humorous. A.Could Al comtribute to increased lonelinss? B.Will AI companionship replace human interactioe? Hollywood may have wamed about the risks of building up retationships with C.Can AI be used as an effeotive solution to loneliness? artificial inelligence(AD,but one computer scientist sys we may be msing a trick if D.Is AI companionship bener th trdiconal relationships?X we do not secept the positives that human-machine relutionships have to offer. Tomy Prescot,professor of robotics t the University of Sheffield.argues that Al If a socked your door askingruin your phone wod you help? has an importart role to play in preverting humm loneliness.Just as we develop How about ending them five dollars for the bus,if they sd they'd retm d payyou eaningflreatioships with pets,adhaveno doubt bou children playing with dolls back? so we should he apen to the vle of Al tordulta he says. Nowadys,many people find it hard to trust strangers.A recemt study found thet "Human lopeliness is ofen described as eycle which loneliness leads toower 6 ability to trugt威angers may be more than just8s0al0ts℃holocical selfworth,which discourgs furrther communication with people."Prescout writes in charcteristioit coald be rooed in our DNA.This is import,s ittmsthat a new book The Psychology of trtificial felltgence."There may be wuys in which Al compnionship could help beakby strengthening feelings of self-worth and helping trusting poople might actually live longer and healthier lives compared to more maintain or improve social skils.If so,relationships with Als could support people to eptica(怀疑的)people. find companionship with human ard artificial othera." Two main thearies have appeared to explain why som peopleremore trusting With more than a third of Americans reporting"serious lonelness",the lonelmess than others.One suggusts trust isa stable characteristic shaped by early life experiences. problem has become clear in recent years.Whecher Al can,or should,be part of the The other thinks it's influenced by a peraon's ongoing evalusticn of the social solution is not a new debate.Sherry Turkle,nrofessor of social science at MIT,his envicanment We can easily imagioe that the enswer to the questicn "Would yoa say warned that fomming relationsbips wi地machines could backfire(事与愿)，nd lead that most people canbe tustwould depend on whether you'd been robbed the day people o have fewer secure and satisfying human relatichips. before or if you'd had your missing wallet retumed. Murali Domniswamy,professor of medicine Duke University,said:"Right now This is where the recent research comes in A professor of Lamd University. allthe eviderce points to having a closeumanrdas the best solution to neliness Edgerton and his cokers have been doing reserch abow trust.In their most recent Butnsty putsocon top of the list,obse for the tudy,nvolving3芄，2 Danish blood donors,可foud a single gee(基因) millions of pecple wo have no friends." PLPP4,strongiy associated with the personality of trusting others,and thet the PLP4 gene explained6%of the differeneinsci trust within the sdy population.If you Researchers may soon know whether people turn to Al fo company.Tech firms take two people who have similaruad lifethisgeneod are building chatbots to be ever more reponsive to emotions.This week,OpenAl asked nceoumt for 6%of the difference m how much they trust others. 离一种风燕情和中零试 第5页共页 离-…年血离语钟骨试 第页共1页 They beleve thut the PLPP4 gene may somehow soften our "fight-or-fligh" is thm if you mk people feel good aboul heeymeyIn sartval respouse.If our fght-or-light systom is less stromg when we meet new people ocher words.you should talk abyoursicyorwoaderfi achevmen makes sense that trustins others could have hago health benefins.Indeed,if trusting 39 ohe8糊0 hing agcains1tres,it may low协e risk ofeardlovaseular《心血管 Fioally,finding comm ground s pood to for a ceection Charming people 的it2 are particularly skilled at seeking out shrd mteres or experienes to oonne wth A8 people com0e如cover the nys1sc(n,0ehng移Gag others.Simple thingsike wheresome ralycopen upadi mmderstanding its gnetio rooes may hold the key 10 developing bealthier communities nd allow3o如to find are密in common..Andi证ll else fait,you ean fill buck on tha in the word. 3tBi面比0 topies:the weat金et0 32.What miht affect poople's trust levels ccordingto the two min theories? A.There's ono aimple tool:your smile. A.Childood hsbits. B.Personal abilities. B,年Ga山be4ic03 ct of a converation C.Social experiences D.Commemication skills C.Instead,you need to show interest fn them. 33.What does the recent study focus on? B So,can yoa leam to develop superhuman charm? A.The mental caas绝oE trust E What g00 d tricks can we线o become charming2《 B.The ways to develop survival ability. F.Shared ite洛e心ekby价making cannection with others C.The charactertarles of difterent genes GO知beains0 Ren scan the enviromenent fo解friend or ene野ugnn. D.The oonnection between trust and a gerz. 34.What does the passege sy sbout trusting others? A.It cold bring beahth benefits. 第三把分语自裙眉共…节，端分15分) 第一节完形填空供15愿，每小题1分，分15分) B.山edo解e strong女e药nok 切读下面短文，从餐题所险的A,B,C、D四个速项中选出可默填入空自处 C.I heips to develop the world fastee. 的最住途项。 D.I causes quicker survival response. Moving toamtow in the mi of the countryside isn't tho typenl 35.What might be the best title for the passage? for somecce who has just tumned 25.But this sumrit felt like the41 sop for A.A Gene Influences How Trusting Yoo Are me.In the eepy to near wheren live,the medimages48.It woald bee B.Experienees Make You Grow Dependable x fecl _42ti鱼ft,1 foal theopp C.A Link Between Biology and Socisl Scienee Sinoe moving her,Ive befrierded my 0-yemr landloed, D.Theories That Explain Why You Are Trusled who aften takes me to the43I recently lent her ono of my firvorite books,and 第二节共5小题：每小题25分，满分125分) we share eveni吗cha临over wine.My的end Tony.88,44 y restes 阔其下面短史，从姐文后的选项中选出可以圳入空白处的最传远项，选项中 nd tells me how he is at peace with45 有两项为多象选项， Being sound clo:people45一y anety about age-te时expcatoe Life isn't fair.Some peopie just sem to hve the ability to ffrtlessly charm deme that Ihve time.I usdto assoeist mye with certinmos anyone they meet.Well,it might seem like a macical power,but in fact there are a and the 47 1o reach them.I'm just three years away from the ege my mom ws number of fherors at work.36 The answer is to a large degree,yes you can wh口eve4线一ome.In the pestt隔9投一for my grandperets But first,the bad news.People first judge each ocher based simply on nhysicnl gemertion to be married with children md ahome at my cmrnt age.50Im With just a look of a face,people make quick judgments abot eah oher's far firom reeching amy of those goals.Since turedng 25,I've been1 at how likeability.trustworthiness and ccfidence.How should we deal with this? 3辽 mch weigl出this little numbero边.Since moving he%h,Ivef敏e wergbt People view a smiling fhce as more trustworthy,warmer nnd socinble.It sounds like cormon sense,docsn't it?Smile and others will smile with you. As somoone who grew p online,1 often53 ondine interaetron foc V城c心r tricks migh址we have283路As a result,hree thi血ngs we can的 comity,butI'm it on't truly fulfilme.Making friends with oepeope o signalthet we are noe集hetE特)re to:raise our eyebcows qulekly,目our he山 雪标nght me thst while your2e8ch竹Te0ots国移3o型nhto slighily,and once agsin,to smile. always time to chinge and54gain relieving presure fom the ea thetm So.we'e looked at body language,b暖of cours我mbat you3 y is hugely地portant life has been on the55 since Ihit 25 uessyouantoustandthere amiing foolishly.The golden rule of fridship 高一年项赛逐局中事 第T百我目页 燕一服美请常中老试 常幸真黄1行 41.A.smoll B.tough Cigh址 D.wrong 69.Whea you call on a French.you may chat for an hour or so,during 42.A.c址of place B.g球of time C.in the wrong D.at a loss time not even a cotfee or water is oflened. 43.A.mall B.downlown C.forest D.beach 70.Ome of the boys kep laaghing. reafly annoyed me. 44.A.approciales B.rates C.disiibes D.ignores 45.A.living B.aging C,G家可即ng D.working 第二节单词填空共15小；年小题1分，端分5分) 46.A.increases B.cnuses C.eages D.explains 47.A.challenge B.desire C.aim D.pressure 医读下列句子并根烟所给的首字诗用课本中举词的适当形式填空。 D.ahice 71.Insteed of r 4檬.A2s的 B.birth C.presents 一-at home he ret时0 orkimmrely aferhe operation. 49.A.commoet B.strange C.cectain D.rare 卫.The speec动compet6 tionoedstdetsoupwit0o ideas 9.A.Purthermore B.Still C.Howewr D.Instead 0 ftheir ow知rether than copying speech袋om0iika, 51.A.shocked B.angry C.delighted D.coxpert 73.She liked dancbng but felt as when everyone was watching her 52.A.gining B.1if位g C.gathertrtg D.rising 74.The company's service team is fimous forr gulckly to the noeds of 53.A perfom B.erioy C.mistake D.prepene 博Co细e 54.A.bve B.repret C.start D.i 75.Tim did not know how to deal with the rubhish in front of hs house,so he help from a neighbora. 55.A.line B.clock C.scene D.way 76ew鸭d时vingve可fast bece he wasi of the fes that企eea a specd lirit. 第四部分漂本基础知识（共四节，满分55分） 77.Giving tmpkyees more flexible wocking bours usaly leadstoinrd 第一节定语从句供15小照：每小厘1分，满分15分) 阀读下列句子并根据句意用怡当的关系代调或关系副司填空，婴空一国。 78.The large amount of moneybe ve to chitieswsfthe yes 56.-Is that the small farm you often talk sbout? of hisg 79.Fannle took a winddw seat oe the train md a 一Excacly,jst the one I used to work for years. he moutain view on the wury to the village. 57.The girl everybody had thouht would win the game failed last. 80.We eed to peotect our bank acoinid bengt 30 58.Tbe employees a the comprey,most of have been with the of money. iovertenyemre xcied bou the pooming changes. 81.The next chipor will be 59.Wa felt ita piry that the resech tem fiiled to find such a piamt had clss. been describod in the diary. 82.I went beck to Bimingham after 20 years and it changed beyondr 60.Lest month,part of Southeast Asia was hit by floods,from effects the 83.lt can be b —to证health to share your fo3ts0mee people are stin autfering you trst 61.She hasa gif far creaianaphere for her stdents 84.The kidse withrwe they sw ther fverite allow山ea 色e3 to communicate froely with each other. 85.Hls parents didn't beliewe that the exam results were a troe r of his 62.The6e女分emIk知ow will belp you remember what you have heard abllinies. at a lecture is the system of keeping notes. 63,Fo时many peopleho love的德yie,hiking is an activity they 第三节词姐填空供10小医每小题15分，物份15分别 find pesce,awy from the noise of daily life. 圆瓷下别句子并根摆所给的中文提示用评本中司组的适当形式填空，每空一 64.The movie reminded ms of the days 1 was well take如ae0d白h里 预。 faraway village. 65.I was deeply impressed by the way the teacher encouraged every 8iNcr女ll educstoes believe tha感hebe城of a person com oflon be stmdent to share their jdems freely,making everyome feel vulued and heard. (使是现a chellenging sirotion. 66.Tee906 be didn't moake it to the cinema was thas he wns injured 87.One of the Word Health Orgumizntion's gosls is to 溶 67.The sze of tho audierce. we had expectod,wus well over one thousand. )health problems feed by poor people. 68.Happiness and soccess often come to those 3.Alh3m边he exercised regulaly la城month,he 摄入， ere good ut recognizing 仙e地on strer gch标 )too much foed with high protein,sohepuh 级Wh始ood prese is toood the hoet doe如tpump enogh oxy8toe 离一中数英语期中增含 易9原共日页 年一年级围常中考官 算地页典节黄 bead,you are likely to (密选，失去知觉) 90.Living in another country provides a good opportunity for (偶然学会，习得)is1 nguage 91.If this friendship is not worthy of being saved,how about (放弃，挪弃)it and moving on? 92.The constant worry and stress (侵蚀， 逐渐弦不her mental health,which made it difficult foe her to lend a normal life. 93.For middle-aged men who feel like (强 身键体)，ock climbing would be a fu进nd effctive way. 94.Always enjoying sharing her knowledge and passion for leaming with students,she realized that she (注定要做某事，本应 做某事)be意teacher 95.She enjoyed life」 (最大程度地)，wys looking for new adventures and experiences. 第四节翻译句子供5小题：每小愿2分，满分10分) 根需活号内提示将下列句子語泽为英文， 96.友谊有双重优势一幸摄在更大的意文，分担的烦脑速坐【k%h均 97血他的话来断，他和父母之间的关系题格湖遗，Gjudge,.r心) 98.在一个以瘦为美的挂会里，女性常常错助极端的方法来减犯，（定活从句，） 99.万一明天有更多的客人来，这张沙发可以当床用。csc,fto) 100.这项建议竺得考虑，因为它或许会证明是最好的方法。(woh,pro)