精品解析：山东省济宁市曲阜市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

null 2024～2025学年度第一学期期中教学质量监测考试 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第I 卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 第I 卷为选择题, 45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 55分； 共100分。考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。共8页。 2. 答题前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、考号写在试卷要求的相 应位置。 3. 答第Ⅱ卷时, 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。若需改动, 先划掉原来的答 案, 然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带, 否则, 答案无效。 第I卷(选择题 共45分) 一、听力选择(共15小题, 计15分) (一)请听录音中五个句子。听句子一遍后, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能对 每个句子做出适当反应的最佳答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine, thanks. B. Good morning, Emma. C. I’m Jane. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】Good morning, Ms Gao. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Cool! C. I’ll be happy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What color is it, Teng Fei? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A goose. B. Nice to meet you. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to my house. Let me show you around. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m from London. B. I’m in Class l, Grade7. C. Oh, I’m Miller. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Where are you from? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Yes, it is. C. Oh, I see. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Is this your family photo, Peter? (二)请听录音中7组短对话, 听对话两遍后, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 6. What’s in Ella’s schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you have in your schoolbag, Ella? W: I have a bottle. 7. Where is the cap? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, I can’t find my new cap. Where is it? W: Your new cap? Look, it’s on your head. 8. What plants are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr Fu, what are those plants? Potato plants? M: No, Alice. They are carrot plants. 9. How many apple trees does Mr Fu have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How many apple trees do you have, Mr Fu? M: I have 12 apple trees. 10. Who is Mr Smith? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s class teacher. B. The girl’s English teacher. C. The girl and Peter’s English teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Peter! This is my English teacher, Mr Smith. M: Hello, Mr Smith. Nice to meet you. 11. What do we know from the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Liu Yu is 13 years old. B. Andre is 12 years old. C. Andre and Liu Yu are classmates. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Liu Yu. I’m 12 years old. How old are you? M: Hi, I’m Andre. I’m 13. We are in the same class. 12. Whose piano is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yaqi’s. B. Peter’s. C. Yaqi’s mother’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you play the piano, Yaqi? W: No, I don’t. It’s my mother’s piano. She plays it well. 请听录音中一段较长的对话。听对话两遍后，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are they talking about? A. How many desks in Peter’s classroom. B. What Peter’s classroom is like. C. Where Peter sits. 14. How many blackboards are there in Peter’s classroom? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. Where do the students put their things? A. In the lockers. B. On the desks. C. In the desk drawers. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your new classroom like, Peter? M: It’s large. There are 40 student desks in the room. And a teacher’s desk is in front of the blackboard. W: Where do you sit? M: I sit in the middle of the classroom. W: That’s nice. What’s special in your classroom? M: There’s a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. Oh, and there’s another blackboard at the back of the classroom. W: Another blackboard? M: Yes, we put up important notices there. W: Are there any lockers in the classroom? M: No, there aren’t. We put our things in the desk drawers. 注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷, 找到第三大题, 继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解(共15小题, 计30分) 阅读下面短文, 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Hello, my name is Alice Brown. I’m in Yuhua Middle School. I like yellow best. My telephone number is 326-2547. Here’s some information(信息) about my friends. Name: James Black School: No. 3 Middle School Tel: 323-3257 Favourite color: black Lucky(幸运的) number: 3 Name: Cindy Smith School: Happy Middle School Tel: 322-3658 Favourite color: green Lucky number: 8 Name: Bob Hand School: No. 8 Middle School Tel: 325-3854 Favourite color: black Lucky number: 5 16. What is Alice’s favourite color? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Green. D. Yellow. 17. What is Cindy’s last name? A. Brown. B. Smith. C. Hand. D. Black. 18. Which of the following is TRUE(哪一项是正确的)? A. Alice has two friends in her school. B. James’s lucky number is five. C. Bob and James like the same(相同的) color. D. Cindy has a green telephone. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者Alice Brown和几位朋友的基本信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like yellow best.”可知，最喜欢黄色。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Cindy Smith”和常识可知，名在前，姓在后，Cindy的姓是Smith。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: James Black；Favourite color: black”和“Name: Bob Hand；Favourite color: black”可知，Bob和James都喜欢黑色。故选C。 B Hi, I’m Mary Brown. I have three photos. Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends, Linda and Jane. Who are they in the second (第二的) photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son, Jack and their daughter, Alice. The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 80. My grandfather is 80, too. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike. Who’s the girl? Haha, it’s me. I’m five years old. 19. Jack is Mary’s ________. A. father B. cousin C. brother D. uncle 20. Mike’s last name is ________. A. Brown B. Black C. Smith D. Green 21. You can see ________ people in the last photo. A. two B. four C. five D. six 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary has three cousins B. Alice is Mary’s sister C. Mary’s father has no brother D. Jack and Mike are cousins 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. D 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mary Brown介绍了三张照片。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son, Jack and their daughter, Alice.”可知Jack是Mary的叔叔的儿子，因此是她的表兄弟，故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The boy is my brother, Mike”以及“Hi, I’m Mary Brown.”可知Mike的姓与“我”一样也是Brown。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother…My grandfather is 80, too. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike. Who’s the girl? Haha, it’s me. I’m five years old.”可知最后一张照片中有祖父母、父母、Mary以及她的兄弟Mike，总共6个人。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son, Jack and their daughter, Alice.”以及“The boy is my brother, Mike.”可知Jack是Mary的叔叔的儿子，而Mike是Mary的兄弟，因此Jack和Mike是表兄弟关系。故选D。 C Bob is a 15-year-old boy. After he gets something to do, he doesn’t do it at once (立刻). He always thinks about it for a long time. One day, Mr White wants to get some strawberries for his fruit store. He says to Bob, “Bob, I notice some strawberries on the farm today. They look very nice. Can you pick some for me? I can give you some money.” Bob is very happy. He quickly runs home to get a bag for strawberries because he wants to get the money early. Then he wants to count how much money he can get from picking strawberries. “10 dollars for 2kg. 50 dollars for 10kg…” Bob thinks about it for long. Then it’s time for lunch. He wants to pick strawberries after lunch. After lunch, Bob goes to the farm. But a lot of people get there before lunchtime and they pick all the nice strawberries. Bob can’t find any nice strawberries. He looks at the empty (空的) bag and feels very sad. From this story, we can learn something important. Sometimes we shouldn’t think too much, but just start doing it first. 23. What does Mr White want to do for his fruit store? A. Ask Bob for help. B. Get some strawberries. C. Go to the farm quickly. D. Run home to get a bag. 24. What does the underlined word “notice” mean in Paragraph 2? A. See. B. Buy. C. Pick. D. Put 25. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that ________. A. Bob is excited about picking strawberries B. Bob is angry because he loses his money C. Bob is sad and doesn’t want to do anything D. Bob is tired and wants to sleep at lunchtime 26. Why does Bob feel sad? A. He loses his bag. B. Mr White is angry with him. C. He doesn’t know the way to farm. D. He can’t find any nice strawberries. 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. A 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Bob是一个做事犹豫的人，怀特先生向让Bob帮忙摘一些草莓，但是Bob一直在想，最后什么也没有摘到。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, Mr White wants to get some strawberries for his fruit store.”可知，怀特先生想为他的水果店买些草莓，故选B。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Bob, I notice some strawberries on the farm today. They look very nice. Can you pick some for me?”可知，怀特先生注意农场里有些草莓，看起来很漂亮，所以请求Bob帮忙摘一些，所以单词“notice”意思与“see”一致，故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bob is very happy. He quickly runs home to get a bag for strawberries because he wants to get the money early.”可知，鲍勃对摘草莓很兴奋，故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After lunch, Bob goes to the farm. But a lot of people get there before lunchtime and they pick all the nice strawberries. Bob can’t find any nice strawberries. He looks at the empty (空的) bag and feels very sad.”可知，他找不到好的草莓，所以伤心，故选D。 D ①Planting (种植) a tree isn’t as easy as just digging (挖) a hole (洞) and throwing (扔) the tree into it. If you want the tree to grow up, here’s what to do. ② ________ Do not plant trees in late spring or summer because it will be too hot and may make them die. The best time to plant a tree is fall or early spring. ③Choose (选择) the right tree for the area. Look around and find out what trees are growing well in your area. Usually, it’s better to choose one of them. ④Prepare (准备) the hole. Dig a hole that is 2-3 times bigger than the root ball, not just enough, so it will fit. This lets the roots grow better. ⑤Put the tree into the hole gently (轻轻地), Be sure the hole isn’t too deep or too shallow (浅的). The ground level (地平面) of the plant in the pot should be the same as the ground level after you fill the hole. ⑥Water the newly planted tree. Provide 4 liters of water for every six inches (英寸) of the tree. ⑦ Mulch (用腐叶覆盖). Fill the planting hole with 1-3 inches of leaf mulch. ⑧Water it again. After the planting is finished, come back in about an hour and water it one more time. ⑨Enjoy the tree as it grows over the years with your family and friends. Get pleasure from its beauty and thank yourself for adding another tree to the world. 27. What does the writer think of planting a tree? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Fine. D. Sad. 28. Which of the following can be put back into the blank (空白处)? A. Find how to plant trees in the book. B. Plant trees with your friends on weekends. C. Know what kind of trees you should plant. D. Choose the right time of year for planting. the tree. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. It’s good to plant trees in late spring or summer. B. The hole should be the same size as the tree’s root ball. C. We don’t need to cover the newly planted trees with leaves. D. We should water the newly planted trees again one hour later. 30. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B. ①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨ C. ①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D. ①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨ 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了种树的几个步骤。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Planting (种植) a tree isn’t as easy as just digging (挖) a hole (洞) and throwing (扔) the tree into it.”可知，种树并不像挖个洞然后把树扔进去那么容易。换句话说，作者认为种树很难。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do not plant trees in late spring or summer because it will be too hot and may make them die.”可知，不要在春末或夏季种树，因为天气太热，可能会导致树木死亡，所以此处应是说要选择适当的时间去种树。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Water it again. After the planting is finished, come back in about an hour and water it one more time.”可知，种植完成后，大约一个小时后回来，再浇一次水。故选D。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出如何种树的话题，第二至八段介绍了种树的详细步骤，第九段总结全文，因此选项C符合题意。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分) 三、听力填词(共5小题, 计5分) 录音中有一则独白，听独白两遍后，请根据内容写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。注：break/breik/ (休息)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Lisa’s school introduction Classroom building It’s ____31____ and beautiful. Sports field All the students come here and do exercise ____32____. It takes about ____33____ minutes. Dining hall There are many kinds of ____34____. They make delicious ____35____. 【答案】31. big 32. together 33. 30##thirty 34. food 35. jiaozi 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello and welcome to our school! My name’s Lisa and I’m 12 years old. I’m your tour guide today and I’d like to tell you something about my school. Look, this is our classroom building. It’s really big and beautiful. We spend most of our time here. This way, please! Here is our sports field. All the students come here and do exercises together in two classes for a break in the morning. It’s about half an hour. That’s amazing! This is our dining hall It’s my favorite place because there are many kinds of food. I really like Chinese food very much. Here they make delicious jiaozi. That’s my love. 四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题, 计8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母、汉语提示或音标提示的单词, 使补全后的句子意思通顺, 语法正确。 36. —What color is it? —It’s r________. 【答案】(r)ed 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它是什么颜色的？——它是红色的。由问句中的“color”及首字母提示可知，空处表示“红色的”。故填(r)ed。 37. —Can you s________ “black”, please? —Yes, B-L-A-C-K. 【答案】(s)pell 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能拼写“black”吗？——是的，B-L-A-C-K。根据首字母提示及“B-L-A-C-K.”可知，此处指的是spell“拼写”，情态动词后面接动词原形，故填(s)pell。 38. Let me c________. One, two, three, four, five ducks! 【答案】(c)ount 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我数一数。一、二、三、四、五只鸭子！根据“One, two, three, four, five ducks!”可知是数一数，count“数数”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故填(c)ount。 39. I know eating ________ /'kærəts/is healthy for me. 【答案】carrots 【解析】 【详解】句意：我知道吃胡萝卜对我健康有益。根据音标“/'kærəts/”可知，此处应填名词“carrots”，是“carrot”（胡萝卜）的复数形式，作动词“eating”的宾语。故填carrots。 40. This is my grandpa’s ________ /ja:d/and there are many plants and animals. 【答案】yard 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我爷爷的院子，有许多植物和动物。根据音标提示可知，此处是yard“院子”，故填yard。 41. They look the same. We often make a ________ (错误). 【答案】mistake 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们看起来一样。我们经常犯错误。mistake “错误”，是名词，空前有a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填mistake。 42. The woman’s ________ (丈夫) is a teacher. 【答案】husband 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位女士的丈夫是一名教师。husband“丈夫”，是名词，结合“is”可知，名词是单数形式，故填husband。 43. They are in ______（不同的）classes. 【答案】different 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在不同的班级。分析句子结构可知此处应填一个形容词，修饰名词classes作定语；根据中文提示可知，“不同的”的英文表达是different，形容词，修饰名词。故填different。 五、词形填空(共10小题, 计10分) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 44. Sally and I ________ (be) good friends. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉和我是好朋友。句子的主语是“Sally and I”，表示两个人，是复数概念，be动词的复数形式是“are”，所以这里填“are”。故填are。 45. Linda ________ (come) from Chengdu, China. 【答案】comes 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达来自中国成都。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是Linda，动词用三单形式，故填comes。 46. I have a pet bird. ________ (it) name is Coco. 【答案】Its 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一只宠物鸟。它的名字是可可。空处需用形容词性物主代词its“它的”，修饰其后的名词name，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Its。 47. Would you like ________ (be) my friend? 【答案】to be 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想成为我的朋友吗？would like to do“想要做某事”，故填to be。 48. She eats an apple, two ________ (strawberry), a bowl of beef ________ (noodle) each meal. 【答案】 ①. strawberries ②. noodles 【解析】 【详解】句意：她每餐吃一个苹果，两颗草莓，一碗牛肉面。第一空前有“two”修饰，此处名词应用复数形式，strawberry的复数是strawberries，第二空的noodle“面条”，常以复数形式出现，故填strawberries；noodles。 49. Whose ________ (fish) rods are ________ (this)? They are my ________ (brother). 【答案】 ①. fishing ②. these ③. brother’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些钓竿是谁的？它们是我兄弟的。第一空指的是“钓鱼竿”，英语表达为fishing rods，根据“are”可知，第二空用复数形式these，第三空指的是“兄弟的钓鱼竿”，空后没有名词，应用名词所有格，故填fishing；these；brother’s。 50. My brother is tall, and he ________ (have) short hair. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥个子高，而且他留着短发。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单形式，故填has。 六、完成句子(共5小题, 计10分) 根据要求完成下列句子。 51. 我的棒球不在沙发下面。 My baseball ________ ________ the sofa. 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. under 【解析】 【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，表示“不是”用isn’t；在……下面：under。故填isn’t；under。 52. 这三架飞机模型是他的。 ________ three model ________ are his. 【答案】 ①. These ②. planes 【解析】 【详解】these“这些”，修饰名词复数；planes“飞机”。故填These；planes。 53. 这个小男孩经常向他妈妈要玩具。 The little boy often ________ his mother ________ toys. 【答案】 ①. asks ②. for 【解析】 【详解】向某人要某物：ask sb. for sth.；根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三。故填asks；for。 54. 我认为它不是凯特的笔记本。 I ________ ________ it’s Kate’s notebook. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. think 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文提示可知，空处表示“认为……不”，时态为一般现在时，对从句的否定转移到主句部分，主语的谓语动词用否定形式；think意为“认为”，主语是I，对实义动词进行否定用助动词do帮助构成否定。故填don’t；think。 55. a, he, fishing, spends, lot, time, of, (连词成句) ____________________. 【答案】He spends a lot of time fishing 【解析】 【详解】句子是陈述句。“He”是主语，“spends”是谓语动词，花费时间做某事，用“spends a lot of time doing sth”的结构，fishing“钓鱼”。故填He spends a lot of time fishing“他花很多时间钓鱼”。 七、阅读填词(共7小题, 计7分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! I’m Diana. Welcome to our school. Look! This is a map of our school. It is ____56____ (real) new and big. There are four ____57____ (building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a dining hall and ____58____ office building. In the middle of our school, you can ____59____ (see) the big playground. On the left of the playground, there is a library ____60____ many books in it. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There ____61____ (be) a lot of furniture in our classroom. There are forty desks, thirty-nine chairs and a television. On the ____62____ (teacher) desk, there is a computer and some flowers. There are many pictures on the classroom walls. Our classroom is not big ____63____ very nice. The office building is between the classroom building and the dining hall. This is our English teacher. ____64____ (he) name is Chen Zhong. He likes _____65_____ (play) basketball. He is nice to the students. We all love him so much! 【答案】56. really 57. buildings 58. an 59. see 60. with 61. is 62. teacher’s 63. but 64. His 65. playing 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了戴安娜的学校设施。 【56题详解】 句意：它是真的又新又大。real“真的”，是形容词，修饰形容词new，用副词，故填really。 【57题详解】 句意：它里面有四座建筑：一个图书馆，一个教学楼，一个餐厅和一个办公楼。building“建筑物”，有数词four修饰，用复数名词，故填buildings。 58题详解】 句意：它里面有四座建筑：一个图书馆，一个教学楼，一个餐厅和一个办公楼。office building是元音音素开头的单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 【59题详解】 句意：在我们学校的中间，你可以看见大操场。see“看见”，是动词，位于情态动词can后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填see。 【60题详解】 句意：在操场的左边，有一个图书馆，它里面有很多书。with的复合结构：with+名词+介词短语，故填with。 【61题详解】 句意：我们的教室里有很多设备。There be表示“有”，主语furniture是不可数名词，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is。 【62题详解】 句意：在老师的讲桌上，有一台电脑和一些花。teacher“老师”，修饰名词desk，用名词所有格，故填teacher’s。 63题详解】 句意：我们的教室不大但是非常漂亮。结合句意可知，前半句表示我们的教室不大，后半句表示它非常漂亮，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故填but。 【64题详解】 句意：他的名字叫陈忠。he“他”，是主格形式，修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词，故填His。 【65题详解】 句意：他喜欢打篮球。play“玩”，是动词，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。 八、阅读表达(共5小题, 计5分) 阅读下面短文，按照每小题后面的要求做题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. Let’s tell you something about my school. There are some trees and flowers in our school. When the Spring comes, it is very beautiful. There are 2,500 students in my school. We have got fifty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them. The labs are in front of the library. Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall. At noon, we and our teacher have lunch there. The food is nice. There is a big playground next to the dining hall. I don’t like playing sports, so I’m fat. After school, but I like watching my classmates playing sports on the playground. Some of them like playing table tennis, football and basketball. Some of them love running on the playground. I sometimes run with them there. 66. What do you think of Betty’s school? (根据文章内容回答问题) _______________________________________ 67. What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指的是)? (根据文章内容回答问题) _______________________________________ 68. Where is the dining hall? (根据文章内容回答问题) _______________________________________ 69. What does Betty look like? Why? (根据文章内容回答问题) _______________________________________ 70. Write the best title for the passage. (写出文章的最佳标题) _______________________________________ 【答案】66. It’s beautiful and big, and there are many things in it. 67. Books. 68. It’s between the library and the labs. 69. She looks fat because she doesn’t like playing sports. 70. My School and My School Life 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了Betty的学校以及她在学校所做的事情。 【66题详解】 根据“There are some trees and flowers in our school. When the Spring comes, it is very beautiful...We have got fifty-two classrooms...There is a big library in our school...The labs are in front of the library. Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall...There is a big playground next to the dining hall.”可知，Betty的学校有许多树和花，很美丽，学校里面有教学楼，图书馆，实验室，餐厅，大操场，此处可为开放性作答，言之有理即可，如Betty的学校很美丽，很大。参考答案为It’s beautiful and big. 【67题详解】 根据“There is a big library in our school. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them.”可知，Betty的学校有一个很大的图书馆，它里面有很多书，即当她完成课程后，她经常读书并从书中学到很多东西，可推测them指代“书”。故填Books. 【68题详解】 根据“Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall.”可知，餐厅在图书馆和实验室之间。故填It’s between the library and the labs. 【69题详解】 根据“I don’t like playing sports, so I’m fat.”可知，Betty不喜欢运动，所以她很胖，可推测Betty看起来很胖，因为她不喜欢运动。故填She looks fat because she doesn’t like playing sports. 【70题详解】 根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了Betty的学校以及她在学校所做的事情，此处可为开放性作答，言之有理即可，如我的学校和我的学校生活。参考答案为My School and My School Life。 九、写作(共1小题, 计10分) 71. 假如你是李华，你有一个朋友 Dale，请根据下面表格中的信息提示，写一篇介绍Dale的文章，发表在学校英文交流网站上。 Name Dale Age(年龄) 13岁 Telephone number 555-77996 Family members 父母和一个哥哥 Room 1. 整洁 2. 手表桌子上 3. 紫色的夹克在床上 4. 棒球在椅子下面 5. 一些盒子和字典在书橱里 6. …… 要求： 1. 表格中的信息都要写入文中，可以适当发挥； 2. 字迹工整，语法正确，语句通顺； 3. 注意大小写和标点符号。60词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello! My name is Li Hua. Dale is my friend. He is 13. He is a boy. His telephone number is 555-77996. Four people are in his family. They are Dale, his parents and his brother. His brother’s name is Dave. Here is a photo of Dave’s room. His watch is on the desk. His purple jacket is on the bed. A baseball is under the chair. Some boxes and dictionaries are in the bookcase. His room is very tidy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干中的提示内容介绍自己的朋友，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友的基本信息； 第二步，介绍他的房间。 [亮点词汇] ①on the desk在桌子上 ②under the chair在椅子下面 [高分句型] Here is a photo of Dave’s room. (倒装句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度第一学期期中教学质量监测考试 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第I 卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 第I 卷为选择题, 45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 55分； 共100分。考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。共8页。 2. 答题前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、考号写在试卷要求的相 应位置。 3. 答第Ⅱ卷时, 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。若需改动, 先划掉原来的答 案, 然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带, 否则, 答案无效。 第I卷(选择题 共45分) 一、听力选择(共15小题, 计15分) (一)请听录音中五个句子。听句子一遍后, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能对 每个句子做出适当反应的最佳答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine, thanks. B. Good morning, Emma. C. I’m Jane. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Cool! C. I’ll be happy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A goose. B. Nice to meet you. C. Thank you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m from London. B. I’m in Class l, Grade7. C. Oh, I’m Miller. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Yes, it is. C. Oh, I see. (二)请听录音中7组短对话, 听对话两遍后, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 6. What’s in Ella’s schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. Where is the cap? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 8. What plants are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 9. How many apple trees does Mr Fu have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 10. Who is Mr Smith? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s class teacher. B. The girl’s English teacher. C. The girl and Peter’s English teacher. 11. What do we know from the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Liu Yu is 13 years old. B. Andre is 12 years old. C. Andre and Liu Yu are classmates. 12. Whose piano is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yaqi’s. B. Peter’s. C. Yaqi’s mother’s. 请听录音中一段较长的对话。听对话两遍后，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are they talking about? A. How many desks in Peter’s classroom. B. What Peter’s classroom is like. C. Where Peter sits. 14. How many blackboards are there in Peter’s classroom? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. Where do the students put their things? A. In the lockers. B. On the desks. C. In the desk drawers. 注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷, 找到第三大题, 继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解(共15小题, 计30分) 阅读下面短文, 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Hello my name is Alice Brown. I’m in Yuhua Middle School. I like yellow best. My telephone number is 326-2547. Here’s some information(信息) about my friends. Name: James Black School: No. 3 Middle School Tel: 323-3257 Favourite color: black Lucky(幸运的) number: 3 Name: Cindy Smith School: Happy Middle School Tel: 322-3658 Favourite color: green Lucky number: 8 Name: Bob Hand School: No. 8 Middle School Tel: 325-3854 Favourite color: black Lucky number: 5 16. What is Alice’s favourite color? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Green. D. Yellow. 17. What is Cindy’s last name? A. Brown. B. Smith. C. Hand. D. Black. 18. Which of the following is TRUE(哪一项是正确的)? A. Alice has two friends in her school. B. James’s lucky number is five. C. Bob and James like the same(相同的) color. D. Cindy has a green telephone. B Hi I’m Mary Brown. I have three photos. Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends, Linda and Jane. Who are they in the second (第二的) photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son, Jack and their daughter, Alice. The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 80. My grandfather is 80, too. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike. Who’s the girl? Haha, it’s me. I’m five years old. 19. Jack is Mary’s ________. A. father B. cousin C. brother D. uncle 20. Mike’s last name is ________. A. Brown B. Black C. Smith D. Green 21. You can see ________ people in the last photo. A. two B. four C. five D. six 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary has three cousins B. Alice is Mary’s sister C. Mary’s father has no brother D. Jack and Mike are cousins C Bob is a 15-year-old boy. After he gets something to do, he doesn’t do it at once (立刻). He always thinks about it for a long time. One day, Mr White wants to get some strawberries for his fruit store. He says to Bob, “Bob, I notice some strawberries on the farm today. They look very nice. Can you pick some for me? I can give you some money.” Bob is very happy. He quickly runs home to get a bag for strawberries because he wants to get the money early. Then he wants to count how much money he can get from picking strawberries. “10 dollars for 2kg. 50 dollars for 10kg…” Bob thinks about it for long. Then it’s time for lunch. He wants to pick strawberries after lunch. After lunch, Bob goes to the farm. But a lot of people get there before lunchtime and they pick all the nice strawberries. Bob can’t find any nice strawberries. He looks at the empty (空的) bag and feels very sad. From this story, we can learn something important. Sometimes we shouldn’t think too much, but just start doing it first. 23. What does Mr White want to do for his fruit store? A. Ask Bob for help. B. Get some strawberries. C. Go to the farm quickly. D. Run home to get a bag. 24. What does the underlined word “notice” mean in Paragraph 2? A. See. B. Buy. C. Pick. D. Put 25. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that ________. A. Bob is excited about picking strawberries B. Bob is angry because he loses his money C. Bob is sad and doesn’t want to do anything D. Bob is tired and wants to sleep at lunchtime 26. Why does Bob feel sad? A. He loses his bag. B. Mr White is angry with him. C. He doesn’t know the way to farm. D. He can’t find any nice strawberries. D ①Planting (种植) a tree isn’t as easy as just digging (挖) a hole (洞) and throwing (扔) the tree into it. If you want the tree to grow up, here’s what to do. ② ________ Do not plant trees in late spring or summer because it will be too hot and may make them die. The best time to plant a tree is fall or early spring. ③Choose (选择) the right tree for the area. Look around and find out what trees are growing well in your area. Usually, it’s better to choose one of them. ④Prepare (准备) the hole. Dig a hole that is 2-3 times bigger than the root ball, not just enough, so it will fit. This lets the roots grow better. ⑤Put the tree into the hole gently (轻轻地), Be sure the hole isn’t too deep or too shallow (浅的). The ground level (地平面) of the plant in the pot should be the same as the ground level after you fill the hole. ⑥Water the newly planted tree. Provide 4 liters of water for every six inches (英寸) of the tree. ⑦ Mulch (用腐叶覆盖). Fill the planting hole with 1-3 inches of leaf mulch. ⑧Water it again. After the planting is finished, come back in about an hour and water it one more time. ⑨Enjoy the tree as it grows over the years with your family and friends. Get pleasure from its beauty and thank yourself for adding another tree to the world. 27. What does the writer think of planting a tree? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Fine. D. Sad. 28. Which of the following can be put back into the blank (空白处)? A. Find how to plant trees in the book. B. Plant trees with your friends on weekends. C Know what kind of trees you should plant. D. Choose the right time of year for planting. the tree. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. It’s good to plant trees in late spring or summer. B. The hole should be the same size as the tree’s root ball. C. We don’t need to cover the newly planted trees with leaves. D. We should water the newly planted trees again one hour later. 30. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B. ①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨ C. ①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D. ①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨ 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分) 三、听力填词(共5小题, 计5分) 录音中有一则独白，听独白两遍后，请根据内容写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。注：break/breik/ (休息)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Lisa’s school introduction Classroom building It’s ____31____ and beautiful. Sports field All the students come here and do exercise ____32____. It takes about ____33____ minutes. Dining hall There are many kinds of ____34____. They make delicious ____35____. 四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题, 计8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母、汉语提示或音标提示的单词, 使补全后的句子意思通顺, 语法正确。 36. —What color is it? —It’s r________. 37. —Can you s________ “black”, please? —Yes, B-L-A-C-K. 38. Let me c________. One, two, three, four, five ducks! 39. I know eating ________ /'kærəts/is healthy for me. 40. This is my grandpa’s ________ /ja:d/and there are many plants and animals. 41. They look the same. We often make a ________ (错误). 42. The woman’s ________ (丈夫) is a teacher. 43. They are in ______（不同的）classes. 五、词形填空(共10小题, 计10分) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 44. Sally and I ________ (be) good friends. 45. Linda ________ (come) from Chengdu, China. 46. I have a pet bird. ________ (it) name is Coco. 47. Would you like ________ (be) my friend? 48. She eats an apple, two ________ (strawberry), a bowl of beef ________ (noodle) each meal. 49. Whose ________ (fish) rods are ________ (this)? They are my ________ (brother). 50. My brother is tall, and he ________ (have) short hair. 六、完成句子(共5小题, 计10分) 根据要求完成下列句子。 51. 我棒球不在沙发下面。 My baseball ________ ________ the sofa. 52. 这三架飞机模型是他的。 ________ three model ________ are his. 53. 这个小男孩经常向他妈妈要玩具。 The little boy often ________ his mother ________ toys 54. 我认为它不是凯特的笔记本。 I ________ ________ it’s Kate’s notebook. 55. a, he, fishing, spends, lot, time, of, (连词成句) ____________________. 七、阅读填词(共7小题, 计7分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! I’m Diana. Welcome to our school. Look! This is a map of our school. It is ____56____ (real) new and big. There are four ____57____ (building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a dining hall and ____58____ office building. In the middle of our school, you can ____59____ (see) the big playground. On the left of the playground, there is a library ____60____ many books in it. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There ____61____ (be) a lot of furniture in our classroom. There are forty desks, thirty-nine chairs and a television. On the ____62____ (teacher) desk, there is a computer and some flowers. There are many pictures on the classroom walls. Our classroom is not big ____63____ very nice. The office building is between the classroom building and the dining hall. This is our English teacher. ____64____ (he) name is Chen Zhong. He likes _____65_____ (play) basketball. He is nice to the students. We all love him so much! 八、阅读表达(共5小题, 计5分) 阅读下面短文，按照每小题后面的要求做题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. Let’s tell you something about my school. There are some trees and flowers in our school. When the Spring comes, it is very beautiful. There are 2,500 students in my school. We have got fifty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them. The labs are in front of the library. Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall. At noon, we and our teacher have lunch there. The food is nice. There is a big playground next to the dining hall. I don’t like playing sports, so I’m fat. After school, but I like watching my classmates playing sports on the playground. Some of them like playing table tennis, football and basketball. Some of them love running on the playground. I sometimes run with them there. 66. What do you think of Betty’s school? (根据文章内容回答问题) _______________________________________ 67. What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指的是)? (根据文章内容回答问题) _______________________________________ 68. Where is the dining hall? (根据文章内容回答问题) _______________________________________ 69. What does Betty look like? Why? (根据文章内容回答问题) _______________________________________ 70. Write the best title for the passage. (写出文章的最佳标题) _______________________________________ 九、写作(共1小题, 计10分) 71. 假如你是李华，你有一个朋友 Dale，请根据下面表格中的信息提示，写一篇介绍Dale的文章，发表在学校英文交流网站上。 Name Dale Age(年龄) 13岁 Telephone number 555-77996 Family members 父母和一个哥哥 Room 1. 整洁 2. 手表在桌子上 3. 紫色的夹克在床上 4. 棒球在椅子下面 5. 一些盒子和字典在书橱里 6. …… 要求： 1. 表格中的信息都要写入文中，可以适当发挥； 2. 字迹工整，语法正确，语句通顺； 3. 注意大小写和标点符号。60词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$