精品解析：山东省济南市章丘区第四中学初中部、章丘一中初中部2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024--2025学年度上学期 八年级英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分） A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s really tall. B. I’m watching TV. C. It was great. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m watching TV. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. See you then. B. Come at six. C. Let’s join now. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】See you then. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Can you swim? B. Are you free? C. Is he Jack? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Are you free? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s never late. B. It wasn’t fun. C. I’m not sure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I’m not sure. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Where are lions from? B. What are you doing? C. How’s the weather? 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How’s the weather? B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s the matter with Sara? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a cold. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You don’t look well. What’s the matter, Sara? W: I ate too much yesterday. Now I have a stomachache. 7. Where could the man do the volunteer work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hospital. B. At the food bank. C. In a park. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I hope to do some volunteer work. W: You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids. 8. What does the girl think of the housework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Could you please help me with the housework? W: I don’t want to do that. It’s boring. 9. What should the boy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He should call him up. B. He should write to him. C. He should talk to him. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do? W: Well, you could write him a letter. 10. What was Linda doing last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was taking photos. B. She was sleeping. C. She was reading a book. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What were you doing last night, Linda? W: I was reading a book in the library. C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is the birthday party? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday . 12. Why does Peter ask some money? A. To buy food. B. To buy books. C. To buy CDs. 13. What is the woman going to do tomorrow? A. To go shopping. B. To visit friends. C. To see a doctor. 14. How long does it take to clean the room? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Two good friends. C. Mother and son. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday? W: Sure. I’m glad you can have a party together. M: Yeah. Could you give me some money? W: Why? M: Because I want to buy some food for the party. W: Well, I’m going shopping tomorrow. I can help buy what you need. M: Oh, good. Thank you, mom. W: You are welcome. Oh, could you clean your room now? M: Sure. But mom, I cleaned it last week. W: I think you need to clean it again for your party M: Yes, you are right. But it will take a long time. W: Not really. Half an hour is enough. M: But I think I should finish my homework first. W: Okay, let’s clean it together. M: Thank you, mom. D) 在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答，短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where was Bob? A. Under a tree. B. In a house. C. In the library. 17. How old was his grandfather? A. 60. B. 70. C. 80. 18. What was in the tree? A. A bird. B. A kite. C. A diary. 19. How many times did his grandfather ask? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 20. How did Bob feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Sorry. C. Angry. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Bob was reading a book under a tree. His grandfather, an 80-year-old man, was sitting in the sun. His grandfather saw a thing in the tree and asked him, “What’s that, Bob?” “It’s a kite,” Bob said. Then the grandfather asked him again, “What’s that, Bob?” “It’s a kite,” Bob told him again. Later, the grandfather asked him the same question. Bob got angry and said loudly to his grandfather. It’s a kite. The grandfather didn’t say anything. He went into a house and then came back with and old diary in his hand. Then he started to read, “Wednesday, July 15th. Today my grandson asked me about a thing in a tree. I told him it was a crow. He asked me many times and I told him many times.” After hearing that, Bob said sorry to his grandfather. II．阅读理解（40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A It was Sunday and Tom was staying home. After breakfast, he went out into the garden and played quietly by himself. There were no kids around and he always played alone quietly. He played with Bobby, the dog. He climbed up and down the tree. Sometimes a bird would come down to stand on top of the doghouse. Then Tom would have the greatest fun by throwing a stone or something at it. Though he never made it, he really liked doing this kind of things. Then Tom had been in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly a crack sound was heard and the little boy began crying. “What’s the matter, Tom?” his mother looked through the kitchen window. Tom ran into the kitchen. “Mum,” he sobbed, “I broke Bobby’s plate, I didn’t know it was so easily broken.” His mother put her arms round him and said, “Don’t feel too bad, Tom. We have other plates for Bobby. But how did you break that one?” “I threw this at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate.” In Tom’s hand was his father’s gold watch! 21. When did the story happen? A. On a Sunday afternoon. B. On a Sunday morning. C. At noon. D. In the evening. 22. When a bird stood on top of the doghouse, Tom ________. A. would like to play with it B. liked throwing something at it C. would like to feed it D. would catch it as a pet 23. Why was Tom crying? A. He missed the bird. B. He was hurt by Bobby. C. He threw the watch. D. He broke the plate. 24. Can you predict how Tom’s father felt at last? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Comfortable. 25. What’s the best title of the story? A. How to Keep a Dog B. An “Expensive” Plate C. A Creative Boy D. Try to Kill Birds 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了汤姆在星期天早上和小狗在花园里玩，他看见一只鸟落在了狗窝上，就用石头去砸鸟玩，后来他用爸爸的金表去打击小鸟，没有打到，却把小狗的盘子打碎了的事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was Sunday and Tom was staying home. After breakfast...”可知，故事发生在周日早上，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes a bird would come down to stand on top of the doghouse. Then Tom would have the greatest fun by throwing a stone or something at it.”可知，有时一只鸟会下来站在狗屋的顶部，然后汤姆就会朝它扔块石头或别的什么东西，玩得很开心。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I broke Bobby’s plate, I didn’t know it was so easily broken.”可知，汤姆因为打碎了鲍比的盘子而哭，故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In Tom’s hand was his father’s gold watch!”可知，汤姆用父亲的金表打鸟，由此推测父亲会很生气，故选A。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。本文叙述汤姆在星期天早上和小狗在花园里玩，他看见一只鸟落在了狗窝上，就用石头去砸鸟玩，后来他用爸爸的金表去打击小鸟，没有打到，却把小狗的盘子打碎了的事。选项B“一个‘昂贵’的盘子”符合主题，故选B。 B Driver wanted Driver for busy restaurant and weekend work. All meals are free. Tel:3333-5678 House for Sale ¥15,000, built in 2005. The house has 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. It’s on the south side of the city. Ocean Supermarket The biggest supermarket in our city will be open on June 1st, 2022. Everyone with today’s Daily will get a small present that day. Tel: 2798-4321 Add: No.6 Bridge Road April 21st, 2022 Rose’s Special Concert Time: 2 pm, May 23rd. Place: People’s Theatre Ticket: ¥150 for adults, ¥70 for students. 26. If you want to find a job as a driver, you should call at ________. A. 3333-5678 B. 2798-4321 C. 3333-5768 D. 2983-4211 27. When should you go to the supermarket to get a present? A. On April 21st. B. On June 1st. C. On May 23rd. D. On May 2nd. 28. How many rooms does the house have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 29. How much will the Greens with two children pay for the concert? A. ¥440. B. ¥370. C. ¥290. D. ¥450. 30. What kind of article is this? A. Stories. B. Reports. C. News. D. Ads. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四则广告。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Driver wanted...Tel:3333-5678”可知，如果你想找一份司机的工作，你应该打电话到3333-5678。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The biggest supermarket in our city will be open on June 1st, 2022. Everyone with today’s Daily will get a small present that day.”可知，2022年6月1日可以在超市得到一份小礼物。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The house has 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room.”可知，这栋房子有三间卧室，一间浴室，一间客厅，一间厨房和一间早餐室。一共是7个房间，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket: ¥150 for adults, ¥70 for students.”可知，成人票¥150，学生票¥70，所以格林夫妇带两个孩子去参加，一共要付440元，故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了四则广告，故选D。 C Nature has created many ways to protect animals’ eyes. The most common protection is the eyelid (眼睑) — a fold of skin that closes over the eye, protecting it from hurt. Eyelashes are useful for keeping out dirt and other things, and tears wash away any small pieces that get through the other defenses. Some animals, including most birds, have three eyelids. The upper and lower eyelids act like human eyelids and keep out little tree branches, dirt, and sand. The third eyelid, however, is a semitransparent tissue(半透明组织) that crosses over the eye from the inside corner to the outside corner. Because of this, birds hardly have to blink. They close their eyes only when they go to sleep. For ducks, this third eyelid serves as an underwater mask that helps the ducks find food. Most fish and snakes have no eyelids at all. Instead, a hard glassy covering protects their eyes. For fish, water sweeps away dirt from the covering. And a snake’s eyesight (视力) is usually so bad that a little dirt obscuring (使模糊) its vision does not trouble it greatly. Eyelashes protect the eye by keeping it from strong light. They also act like mini brushes to remove dirt. Camels have eyelashes that are four inches long to protect their eyes from wind-blown sand in the desert. 31. According to paragraph 1, which is not a protection to eyes? A. Eyelids. B. Tears. C. Eyelashes. D. Thick skin. 32. Why don’t birds often blink? A. They don’t sleep a lot. B. They have two eyelids. C. They have the third eyelid. D. They are like humans. 33. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage? A. Ducks can see clearly underwater. B. Snakes’ eyesight is good. C. Camels have four eyelashes. D. Fish wash their eyes sometimes. 34. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Eyelids are more important than other parts. B. Animals have different eye protections. C. Animals only close their eyes when sleeping. D. We should find good ways to protect eyes. 35. Where can you see this passage? A. In a math book. B. In sports newspapers. C. In an invitation letter. D. In a science magazine. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大自然创造了很多方法来保护动物的眼睛，眼睑是保护眼睛不受损伤的皮肤褶皱，睫毛可以用来挡住灰尘和其他东西，作者也列举了一些动物进行进一步说明。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most common protection is the eyelid...Eyelashes...tears...”可知眼睑、睫毛和眼泪都可以保护眼睛。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The third eyelid, however, is a semitransparent tissue(半透明组织) that crosses over the eye from the inside corner to the outside corner. Because of this, birds hardly have to blink. ”可知鸟类的第三眼睑是一种半透明组织，从内眼角到外眼角横穿眼睛，正因为如此，鸟类几乎不眨眼。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For ducks, this third eyelid serves as an underwater mask that helps the ducks find food.”可知对于鸭子来说，这个第三眼睑充当水下面具，帮助鸭子寻找食物，由此可见鸭子在水下可以看得很清楚。故选A。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Nature has created many ways to protect animals’ eyes”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了大自然创造了很多方法来保护动物的眼睛。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了大自然创造了很多方法来保护动物的眼睛，和科普知识有关，故文章有可能出现在科学杂志上。故选D。 D Think about what you like to wear on the weekend. You probably like to put on a pair of blue jeans. At any moment, about half of the world’s people are wearing jeans. But according to a new study, our love for jeans may be bad for Earth. Denim(牛仔布) may be putting some sea animals in danger. Every time we wash our jeans, very small bits of denim will flow out of our washing machines, down into the rivers, lakes and oceans. You might wonder: Isn’t denim made of cotton, a natural material? How can it become a danger to nature? Well, when people make jeans, denim is treated with many kinds of man-made chemicals(化学物质). Some improve its durability. A pair of jeans may be worn for many years. Others give jeans their blue color. It makes jeans fashionable. Scientists studied the Great Lakes in America and the Arctic Ocean in northern Canada. They found denim waste in all of the samples(样本). In the study, the scientists also washed jeans to see how many bits of denim each pair would drop each time to wash. The answer was terrible: About 50,000. Not all of them make their way into the environment. Some good plants hold back 83 to 99 percent of them. This may sound pretty good. However, one percent of 50,000 bits are still 500 per wash. Now think about the number of jeans around the world and the times each of them gets washed. Does this mean we shouldn’t wear jeans? Probably not. “We need to buy fewer jeans and only wash them when we truly need to do it,” says Sam Athey, one of the scientists. “You don’t need to wash your jeans after wearing them only several times.” 36. According to the passage, what may not denim be bad for? A. Rivers. B. Sea animals. C. Lakes. D. People in jeans. 37. Why does denim pollute the environment? A. It is made of cotton. B. It is treated with chemicals. C. It has bad smells. D. It has a simple color. 38. What does the underlined word “durability” mean in paragraph 3? A. 重要性 B. 可塑性 C. 耐用性 D. 时尚性 39. According to paragraph 4, which of the following is TRUE? A. Denim waste was found in all the oceans. B. Some good plants can stop most of denim bits. C. 500 denim bits go in the environment every day. D. Scientists doing the study are from America. 40. What should we do according to Sam Athey? A. We should not wear jeans anymore. B. We should keep wearing dirty jeans . C. We should buy fewer jeans and wash less. D. We should keep jeans clean in other ways. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了牛仔布对环境的污染，分析了为什么会对环境造成污染以及如何做能避免这种情况。 36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Denim(牛仔布) may be putting some sea animals in danger”以及“down into the rivers, lakes and oceans”可知，牛仔布对海洋里的动物，河流和湖泊都有危害，故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Well, when people make jeans, denim is treated with many kinds of man-made chemicals”可知，因为会用多种人造化学物质处理牛仔布，故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Some improve its durability. A pair of jeans may be worn for many years”可知，提升了牛仔布的耐用性，所以牛仔裤可以穿很多年，所以“durability”表示“耐用性”，故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some good plants hold back 83 to 99 percent of them”可知，一些好的植物抑制了其中的83%到99%，也就是抑制了大部分牛仔样本的污染，B表述正确，故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need to buy fewer jeans and only wash them when we truly need to do it”可知，应该少买牛仔裤，尽量地少洗牛仔裤，故选C。 III.．阅读理解七选五 (10分)   从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people own some qualities, which others do not. _____41_____ The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观的). If you don't expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear purpose and a reason for doing something. ________42________ If you don't have a purpose, then you'll not try your best and pay attention to every detail. ______43______ They should be able to think about things in a different way and wondering how other people would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones. Reading is another to success. ____44____ If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang. The two people have achieved amazing success in the areas of business. _____45_____ There is a saying that " practice makes perfect. " Practice every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your team members will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more trust. Finally, if you're a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently. Follow these steps and the success will be waiting for you in the near future. A. This is because motivation (动力) is a key to achieving success. B. You won't achieve success without luck. C. What should you remember on the way to success? D. Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity. E. It will help you learn about how other people have achieved success by reading some useful books. F. Practice is also very important if you want to succeed. G. Don't keeping complaining about your life. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. E 45. F 【解析】 【分析】在通往成功的路上需要注意什么？本文给出些建议。 【41题详解】 句意：在通往成功的路上，你应该记住什么？ 根据后文叙述内容可知，后文介绍了成功的一些建议，此处起到承上启下的作用，结合选项，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：这是因为动力是获得成功的关键。 分析前后句可知，本段提及做事要有清晰的目的和原因，如果没有目标，那么你就不会尽你最大的努力，关注每一个细节。所以本段内容与做事的目的和原因相关。结合选项，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：另一个帮助人们成功的品质是创造力。 分析上下文并根据本段“They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.”可知，最成功的人也是最有创造力的人。所以本段内容与创造力相关。结合选项，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：通过阅读一些有用的书籍，它会帮助你了解其他人是如何取得成功的。 分析上下文并根据本段“Reading is another to success.”可知，阅读是成功的另一个途径。所以本段内容与阅读相关。结合选项，故选E。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你想成功，练习也是非常重要的。 分析上下文并根据本段“Practice every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow.”可知，无论你从事什么职业，每天都要练习，通过这样做，你会看到你自己、你的事业和你的自信开始增长。所以本段内容与练习相关。结合选项，故选F。 IV．补全对话（5分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Kate: Hello, Ben. ___46___ Ben: Well, I am stressed out recently. Kate: ___47___ Ben: My parents are always giving me too much pressure about school. Kate: Why do they give you so much pressure? Ben: ___48___ Kate: But life shouldn’t just be about grades. ___49___ Ben: You are right. But what should I say? Kate: You could tell them you won’t get good grades if you have too much stress. Ben: OK. ___50___ Kate: You are welcome. 46. A. You look worried. B. You look relaxed. C. You must be excited. D. You have a good idea. 47. A. Where will you go? B. Who puts up the sign? C. How is the weather? D. What’s wrong? 48. A. Because I work hard. B. Because they want me to get good grades. C. Because I am good at math. D. Because they worry about my health. 49. A. You should fight with them. B. You should lie down and rest. C. You should talk to them. D. You should compete with them. 50. A. Thanks for your advice. B. I am afraid I can’t. C. I am so sorry. D. What funny advice! 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kate和Ben的对话，Ben向Kate说明了最近父母给了他很大的学习压力，Kate给Ben提出了一些建议。 【46题详解】 根据“Well, I am stressed out recently.”可知，Ben应该状态不好，表现出来应该是担忧的，选项A“你看起来很忧虑”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“Well, I am stressed out recently.”和“My parents are always giving me too much pressure about school.”可知，此处应该询问Ben压力大的原因，选项D“怎么了”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Why do they give you so much pressure?”和“You could tell them you won’t get good grades if you have too much stress.”可知，此处父母给他很大压力的原因是希望他取得好的成绩，选项B“因为他们希望我取得好成绩”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“You are right.”可知，此处Kate表达自己的观点，结合选项内容可知，选项C“你应该和他们谈谈”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“You are welcome.”可知，Ben应该对Kate的建议表示感谢，选项A“谢谢你的建议”符合语境。故选A。 V．完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I was 13, my only purpose (目标)was to become the star on our football team. That meant ____51____ Miller King, the best player at our school. The football season started in September, and all summer long I worked hard. I carried my football everywhere for ____52____. Just before September, Miller was ____53____ by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from the ____54____. He looked very ____55____ but he didn’t cry. That season, I ____56____ all of Miller’s records (纪录) while he ____57____ the games from the chair. We went 10-1 and I was named the best player, ____58____ I often had bad dreams in which I was to blame (因……责怪) for Miller’s accident. One afternoon, I saw Miller in great trouble when going over a short wall. It wasn’t hard to climb if he had both ____59____. I was sure that I was the _____60_____ person he wanted to accept help from. However, he agreed. _____61_____ he moved slowly over the wall. When we were finally _____62_____ on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did _____63_____. Thank you for filling in for me!” His words freed me from my bad _____64_____. Disabled but not defeated (被击败的), he was _____65_____ the most excellent one. To me, he was more than a winner. 51. A. hurting B. beating C. meeting D. comparing 52. A. decision B. show C. practice D. excitement 53. A. hit B. carried C. trained D. dropped 54. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training 55. A. weak B. quiet C. relaxed D. careless 56. A. held B. broke C. set D. kept 57. A. reported B. counted C. played D. watched 58. A. and B. then C. but D. or 59. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. fingers 60. A. first B. most C. last D. least 61. A. To my surprise B. With my help C. In my opinion D. On his own 62. A. happy B. ready C. silent D. safe 63. A. well B. quickly C. slowly D. wrong 64. A. luck B. ideas C. situations D. dreams 65. A. yet B. also C. still D. never 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. A 56. B 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. C 61. B 62. D 63. A 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为实现梦想而努力拼搏的故事。作者想成为球队里最棒的球员，为了实现梦想，作者刻苦训练；在对手米勒·金受伤之后，作者脱颖而出，成为最有价值球员，同时作者的表现也得到了对手的认可。 【51题详解】 句意：这意味着要打败米勒·金，他是我们学校最好的球员。 hurting伤害；beating击败；meeting会面；comparing比较。根据上文“my only purpose was to become the star on our football team”可知，此处是指要实现目标就必须击败校队最好的球员。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：为了练习，我随身携带我的足球。 decision决定；show展示；practice练习；excitement兴奋。根据上文“all summer long I worked hard.”可知，作者随身带着足球就是为了练习。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：就在9月之前，米勒被一辆车撞了，失去了右臂。 hit撞击；carried搬；trained训练；dropped放弃。根据“was … by a car and lost his right arm”可知，此处是指他被汽车撞了，失去了右臂。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：他从医院回来后我去看了他。 school学校；vacation假期；hospital医院；training训练。根据上文“by a car and lost his right arm”可知，受伤了，在医院治疗，现在从医院回家了。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：他看起来很虚弱，但他没有哭。 weak虚弱的；quiet安静的；relaxed放松的；careless粗心的。结合语境可知，受伤了，失去了右臂，尽管从医院回家了，但身体还很虚弱。故选A。 【56题详解】 句意：那个赛季，当米勒坐在椅子上看比赛的时候，我打破了他所有的记录。 held举行；broke打破；set放，设置；kept保持。根据下文“We went 10-1 and I was named the best player,”可知，此处是指作者打破了米勒所有的记录。故选B。 【57题详解】 句意：那个赛季，当米勒坐在椅子上看比赛的时候，我打破了他所有的记录。 reported报道；counted数数；played玩；watched观看。米勒受伤了，所以只能坐椅子上观看比赛。故选D。 【58题详解】 句意：我们10胜1负，我被评为最佳球员，但我经常做噩梦，梦见我要为米勒的事故负责。 and和；then然后；but但是；or否则。空前讲所取得的佳绩，空后讲陷入噩梦，句意出现转折，用but。故选C。 【59题详解】 句意：如果他有两只胳膊，爬起来就不难了。 arms手臂；legs大腿；feet脚；fingers手指。根据上文“by a car and lost his right arm”可知，他失去了右臂，所以爬起来就有些困难；就是说，如果有两只胳膊，他爬过去就不费力了。故选A。 【60题详解】 句意：我确信我是他最不愿意接受帮助的人。 first第一；most最大；last最后的；least最少的。根据语境可知，作者认为他与米勒是对手，米勒不愿意接受他的帮助，所以作者确信他是世界上米勒想接受帮助的最后一个人。故选C。 【61题详解】 句意：在我的帮助下，他慢慢地翻过了墙。 To my surprise使我感到惊讶的是；With my help在我的帮助之下；In my opinion在我看来；On his own独自地。根据上文“However, he agreed.”可知，他接受了我的帮助，所以此处是指在我的帮助之下，他翻过去了。故选B。 【62题详解】 句意：当我们终于安全到达另一边时，他对我说：“你知道，我在赛季期间没有告诉你，但你做得很好。 happy快乐的；ready准备好的；silent沉默的；safe安全的。根据“we were finally… on the other side”可知，此处是指成功翻越了墙，安全地到达了另一边。故选D。 【63题详解】 句意：当我们终于安全到达另一边时，他对我说：“你知道，我在赛季期间没有告诉你，但你做得很好。 well出色地；quickly很快；slowly慢慢地；wrong错误的。根据上文“We went 10-1 and I was named the best player,”可知，作者表现很不错，用well修饰动词did。故选A。 【64题详解】 句意：他的话使我从噩梦中解脱出来。 luck好运；ideas想法；situations局面；dreams梦想。根据上文“I often had bad dreams”可知，此处是指噩梦。故选D。 65题详解】 句意：虽然残疾了，但没有被打败，他仍然是最优秀的一个。 yet尚，还，用于否定句和疑问句，谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事；also也；still依旧；never决不。根据“Disabled but not defeated”可知，作者觉得米勒身残志坚，依然是最优秀的。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） VI.阅读填空（15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ravi’s grandma grew up in a small village in India and lived her whole life there. She would make Ravi tea and tell him stories ___66___ he visited her. When Ravi was young, Grandma often came to visit him in Texas. But later it was harder for her ___67___ (travel) , so she stayed at home. Sometimes she called Ravi up. Ravi ___68___ (real) loved hearing her voice on the phone. He always asked Grandma if she could make him a cup of tea. She always answered, “Sweetheart, I can send you my voice, but not ___69___ (I) tea.” One night, Ravi’s family were sitting in front ___70___ a computer, and they were looking at the screen. Grandma was there, and she ___71___ (drink) a cup of tea. Ravi smiled and asked, “Grandma, can I have a sip (一小口) of your tea?” Hearing that, his dad gave him a ___72___ of tea. “We know how much you love to have tea with Grandma,” his dad said. “Just be careful not to spill (溅出) it,” Ravi laughed ___73___ drank tea with Grandma. His mom took a picture of him and the computer. The picture made Ravi happy. Later, his mom showed him ___74___ to send the picture to Grandma and to his friends. Ravi was glad he could send ___75___ (picture) , words and voices, but he still hoped Grandma could send him some tea one day. 【答案】66. when##if 67. to travel 68. really 69. my 70. of 71. was drinking 72. cup##glass##bowl 73. and 74. how 75. pictures 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Ravi从小就与奶奶感情非常深，虽然后期奶奶因年龄大了不能长途旅行来看他，但他们仍可用通过视频等方式联系。 【66题详解】 句意：如果Ravi拜访她/当Ravi拜访她时，她会给他泡茶，给他讲故事。空格前后句表示前后句动作的先后发生，应用when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”；空格处前后句也可表示某种条件达到时发生的事，应用if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。故填when/if。 【67题详解】 句意：但后来旅行对她来说越来越困难了，所以她待在家里。travel“旅行”，动词，且此处考查“it was+adj. for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事……”，应用travel的不定式作真正的主语。故填to travel。 【68题详解】 句意：Ravi很喜欢在电话里听到她的声音。real“真正的”，形容词，又根据“Ravi…loved hearing her voice on the phone”可知，该句结构完整，应用其副词形式修饰动词loved，意为“真正地”。故填really。 【69题详解】 句意：亲爱的，我可以给你我的声音，但不能给你我的茶。I“我”，代词主格形式，又根据“…tea.”可知，此处指“我的茶”，应用其对应的形容词性物主代词my作定语修饰tea。故填my。 【70题详解】 句意：一天晚上，Ravi的家人坐在电脑前，看着屏幕。根据“sitting in front…a computer”可知，此处指“在电脑面前”，应用介词of与之搭配，in fromt of“在……面前”符合语境。故填of。 【71题详解】 句意：奶奶在那里，她正在喝一杯茶。drink“喝”，动词，根据该句“Grandma was there”可知，此处在描述屏幕里的奶奶正在做的事情，此处应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing，主语为she，be动词应用was。故填was drinking。 【72题详解】 句意：听了这话，他爸爸给了他一杯/碗茶。根据“his dad gave him a…of tea.”可知，此处指他的爸爸给他茶喝，此处可用cup/glass/bowl表示“一杯/碗茶”。故填cup/glass/bowl。 【73题详解】 句意：Ravi笑着和奶奶一起喝茶。根据“Ravi laughed…drank tea with Grandma.”可知，此处表示Ravi笑着喝茶，应用并列连词and连接两个相同的语法成分，表示顺承关系，动词lauged与drank共同作谓语。故填and。 【74题详解】 句意：后来，他的妈妈教他如何把照片发给奶奶和他的朋友。根据“his mom showed him…to send the picture to Grandma and to his friends.”可知，此处指“怎么样将照片发给奶奶和朋友们”，应用how表方式，how to“如何去做”符合语境。故填how。 【75题详解】 句意：Ravi很高兴他能给奶奶寄来照片、文字和声音，但他仍然希望有一天奶奶能给他寄来一些茶。picture“照片”，名词，又根据“send…”可知，此处应用其名词复数形式，表泛指。故填pictures。 VII.书面表达（35分） A)情景运用：（10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. —What’s the matter with Kate? —________. 77. A:What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday? B: ________. 78. A: I have too much pressure. B: ________? (用Why和talk with作答) 79. A: ________? (用Could询问) B: No, you can’t. Do your homework first. 80. A: ________? B: The Great Wall is the longest. 【答案】76. She has a toothache 77. I was taking a shower 78. Why don’t you talk with your parents 79. Could I take the dog for a walk 80. What is the longest wall in the world/Which is the longest wall in the world 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据问句“What’s the matter with Kate?”以及图片可知，此处应是表示“Kate牙疼”；问句中已经出现Kate，答语要用“she”来代替，牙疼的短语是“have a toothache”，当主语为“she”时，对应的have要用其第三人称单数的形式。故填She has a toothache。 【77题详解】 根据问句“What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday?”以及女孩在洗澡的图片可知，此处应回答“我正在洗澡；”洗澡的短语是“take a shower”；句子时态为过去进行时(was/were doing)。故填I was taking a shower。 【78题详解】 根据图片和题干可知，本句应表达为“为什么不跟你父母谈一下呢？”。句子是以疑问词Why提问，句型为Why don’t you + 动词原形。“谈论”为talk with；你的父母为your parents。故填Why don’t you talk with your parents。 【79题详解】 根据图片和题干可知，本句应表达为“我可以带狗去散步吗？”。句子是以情态动词Could提问，主语是I，take the dog for a walk“带狗去散步”。故填Could I take the dog for a walk。 【80题详解】 根据图片及“The Great Wall is the longest.”可知，此处表达的是“世界上最长的墙是什么”，句子是特殊疑问句，可用what/which提问，句中用到形容词的最高级形式，the longest“最长的”，wall“墙”，in the world“在世界上”。故填What is the longest wall in the world / Which is the longest wall in the world。 B)书面表达（25 分） 81. 青少年在学习和生活中会遇到很多问题，为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的问题，你们班特意开展了一次以“Face Problems Bravely”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿，谈谈遇到的问题以及解决办法，与同学分享。 内容包括： (1)同学们在生活学习中遇到的普遍问题有哪些； (2)你在生活学习中曾经遇到的问题及如何解决的； (3)给同学们提出更多建议。 注意：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 2.词数 80—100 词左右。首句和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数。 Face Problems Bravely Hello, boys and girls! Problems are very common at our ages. Students in my class _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Face Problems Bravely Hello, boys and girls! Problems are very common at our ages. Students in my class are under too much pressure. As students, we often meet many problems in our study and life. For example, it’s hard to work out math problems; we can’t spell some English words correctly; we often have arguments with our parents and so on. As for me, I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in my class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem. So when we meet problems, we should face them bravely. We can have a talk with our parents, teachers and friends. Sometimes, we even can ask them for help. Let’s learn to solve our problems and be happy students. That’s all Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中给同学们提出建议，注意要点要齐全。注意动词时态的转换。 [写作步骤] 第一步，由于短文开头已给出，故接下来具体介绍同学们在生活和学习中遇到的普遍问题； 第二步，介绍自己在生活学习中曾经遇到的问题及如何解决的； 第三步，给同学们提出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①work out解决，解出 ②have arguments with sb.与某人争论 ③and so on等等 ④all kinds of各种各样的 ⑤at last最后 [高分句型] ①So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.（省略引导词that的宾语从句） ②So when we meet problems, we should face them bravely.（when引导的时间状语从句） ③Let’s learn to solve our problems and be happy students.（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024--2025学年度上学期 八年级英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分） A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s really tall. B. I’m watching TV. C. It was great. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. See you then. B. Come at six. C. Let’s join now. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Can you swim? B. Are you free? C. Is he Jack? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s never late. B. It wasn’t fun. C. I’m not sure. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Where are lions from? B. What are you doing? C. How’s the weather? B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s the matter with Sara? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A She has a cold. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache. 7. Where could the man do the volunteer work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hospital. B. At the food bank. C. In a park. 8. What does the girl think of the housework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. 9. What should the boy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He should call him up. B. He should write to him. C. He should talk to him. 10. What was Linda doing last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was taking photos. B. She was sleeping. C. She was reading a book. C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is the birthday party? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday . 12. Why does Peter ask some money? A. To buy food. B. To buy books. C. To buy CDs. 13. What is the woman going to do tomorrow? A. To go shopping. B. To visit friends. C. To see a doctor. 14. How long does it take to clean the room? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Two good friends. C. Mother and son. D) 在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答，短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where was Bob? A. Under a tree. B. In a house. C. In the library. 17. How old was his grandfather? A. 60. B. 70. C. 80. 18. What was in the tree? A. A bird. B. A kite. C. A diary. 19. How many times did his grandfather ask? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 20. How did Bob feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Sorry. C. Angry. II．阅读理解（40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A It was Sunday and Tom was staying home. After breakfast, he went out into the garden and played quietly by himself. There were no kids around and he always played alone quietly. He played with Bobby, the dog. He climbed up and down the tree. Sometimes a bird would come down to stand on top of the doghouse. Then Tom would have the greatest fun by throwing a stone or something at it. Though he never made it, he really liked doing this kind of things. Then Tom had been in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly a crack sound was heard and the little boy began crying. “What’s the matter Tom?” his mother looked through the kitchen window. Tom ran into the kitchen. “Mum,” he sobbed, “I broke Bobby’s plate, I didn’t know it was so easily broken.” His mother put her arms round him and said, “Don’t feel too bad, Tom. We have other plates for Bobby. But how did you break that one?” “I threw this at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate.” In Tom’s hand was his father’s gold watch! 21. When did the story happen? A. On a Sunday afternoon. B. On a Sunday morning. C. At noon. D. In the evening. 22. When a bird stood on top of the doghouse, Tom ________. A. would like to play with it B. liked throwing something at it C. would like to feed it D. would catch it as a pet 23. Why was Tom crying? A. He missed the bird. B. He was hurt by Bobby. C. He threw the watch. D. He broke the plate. 24. Can you predict how Tom’s father felt at last? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Comfortable. 25. What’s the best title of the story? A. How to Keep a Dog B. An “Expensive” Plate C. A Creative Boy D. Try to Kill Birds B Driver wanted Driver for busy restaurant and weekend work. All meals are free. Tel:3333-5678 House for Sale ¥15,000, built in 2005. The house has 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. It’s on the south side of the city. Ocean Supermarket The biggest supermarket in our city will be open on June 1st, 2022. Everyone with today’s Daily will get a small present that day. Tel: 2798-4321 Add: No6 Bridge Road April 21st, 2022 Rose’s Special Concert Time: 2 pm, May 23rd. Place: People’s Theatre Ticket: ¥150 for adults, ¥70 for students. 26. If you want to find a job as a driver, you should call at ________. A. 3333-5678 B. 2798-4321 C. 3333-5768 D. 2983-4211 27. When should you go to the supermarket to get a present? A. On April 21st. B. On June 1st. C. On May 23rd. D. On May 2nd. 28. How many rooms does the house have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 29. How much will the Greens with two children pay for the concert? A. ¥440. B. ¥370. C. ¥290. D. ¥450. 30. What kind of article is this? A. Stories. B. Reports. C. News. D. Ads. C Nature has created many ways to protect animals’ eyes. The most common protection is the eyelid (眼睑) — a fold of skin that closes over the eye, protecting it from hurt. Eyelashes are useful for keeping out dirt and other things, and tears wash away any small pieces that get through the other defenses. Some animals, including most birds, have three eyelids. The upper and lower eyelids act like human eyelids and keep out little tree branches, dirt, and sand. The third eyelid, however, is a semitransparent tissue(半透明组织) that crosses over the eye from the inside corner to the outside corner. Because of this, birds hardly have to blink. They close their eyes only when they go to sleep. For ducks, this third eyelid serves as an underwater mask that helps the ducks find food. Most fish and snakes have no eyelids at all. Instead, a hard glassy covering protects their eyes. For fish, water sweeps away dirt from the covering. And a snake’s eyesight (视力) is usually so bad that a little dirt obscuring (使模糊) its vision does not trouble it greatly. Eyelashes protect the eye by keeping it from strong light. They also act like mini brushes to remove dirt. Camels have eyelashes that are four inches long to protect their eyes from wind-blown sand in the desert. 31. According to paragraph 1, which is not a protection to eyes? A. Eyelids. B. Tears. C. Eyelashes. D. Thick skin. 32. Why don’t birds often blink? A. They don’t sleep a lot. B. They have two eyelids. C. They have the third eyelid. D. They are like humans. 33. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage? A. Ducks can see clearly underwater. B. Snakes’ eyesight is good. C. Camels have four eyelashes. D. Fish wash their eyes sometimes. 34. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Eyelids are more important than other parts. B. Animals have different eye protections. C. Animals only close their eyes when sleeping. D. We should find good ways to protect eyes. 35. Where can you see this passage? A. In a math book. B. In sports newspapers. C. In an invitation letter. D. In a science magazine. D Think about what you like to wear on the weekend. You probably like to put on a pair of blue jeans. At any moment, about half of the world’s people are wearing jeans. But according to a new study, our love for jeans may be bad for Earth. Denim(牛仔布) may be putting some sea animals in danger. Every time we wash our jeans, very small bits of denim will flow out of our washing machines, down into the rivers, lakes and oceans. You might wonder: Isn’t denim made of cotton, a natural material? How can it become a danger to nature? Well, when people make jeans, denim is treated with many kinds of man-made chemicals(化学物质). Some improve its durability. A pair of jeans may be worn for many years. Others give jeans their blue color. It makes jeans fashionable. Scientists studied the Great Lakes in America and the Arctic Ocean in northern Canada. They found denim waste in all of the samples(样本). In the study, the scientists also washed jeans to see how many bits of denim each pair would drop each time to wash. The answer was terrible: About 50,000. Not all of them make their way into the environment. Some good plants hold back 83 to 99 percent of them. This may sound pretty good. However, one percent of 50,000 bits are still 500 per wash. Now think about the number of jeans around the world and the times each of them gets washed. Does this mean we shouldn’t wear jeans? Probably not. “We need to buy fewer jeans and only wash them when we truly need to do it,” says Sam Athey, one of the scientists. “You don’t need to wash your jeans after wearing them only several times.” 36. According to the passage, what may not denim be bad for? A. Rivers. B. Sea animals. C. Lakes. D. People in jeans. 37. Why does denim pollute the environment? A. It is made of cotton. B. It is treated with chemicals. C. It has bad smells. D. It has a simple color. 38. What does the underlined word “durability” mean in paragraph 3? A. 重要性 B. 可塑性 C. 耐用性 D. 时尚性 39. According to paragraph 4, which of the following is TRUE? A. Denim waste was found in all the oceans. B. Some good plants can stop most of denim bits. C. 500 denim bits go in the environment every day. D. Scientists doing the study are from America. 40. What should we do according to Sam Athey? A. We should not wear jeans anymore. B. We should keep wearing dirty jeans . C. We should buy fewer jeans and wash less. D. We should keep jeans clean in other ways. III.．阅读理解七选五 (10分)   从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people own some qualities, which others do not. _____41_____ The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观的). If you don't expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear purpose and a reason for doing something. ________42________ If you don't have a purpose, then you'll not try your best and pay attention to every detail. ______43______ They should be able to think about things in a different way and wondering how other people would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones. Reading is another to success. ____44____ If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang. The two people have achieved amazing success in the areas of business. _____45_____ There is a saying that " practice makes perfect. " Practice every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your team members will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more trust. Finally, if you're a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently. Follow these steps and the success will be waiting for you in the near future. A. This is because motivation (动力) is a key to achieving success. B. You won't achieve success without luck. C. What should you remember on the way to success? D. Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity. E. It will help you learn about how other people have achieved success by reading some useful books. F. Practice is also very important if you want to succeed. G. Don't keeping complaining about your life. IV．补全对话（5分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Kate: Hello, Ben. ___46___ Ben: Well, I am stressed out recently. Kate: ___47___ Ben: My parents are always giving me too much pressure about school. Kate: Why do they give you so much pressure? Ben: ___48___ Kate: But life shouldn’t just be about grades. ___49___ Ben: You are right. But what should I say? Kate: You could tell them you won’t get good grades if you have too much stress. Ben: OK. ___50___ Kate: You are welcome. 46. A. You look worried. B. You look relaxed. C. You must be excited. D. You have a good idea. 47. A. Where will you go? B. Who puts up the sign? C. How is the weather? D. What’s wrong? 48. A. Because I work hard. B. Because they want me to get good grades. C. Because I am good at math. D. Because they worry about my health. 49. A. You should fight with them. B. You should lie down and rest. C. You should talk to them. D. You should compete with them. 50. A. Thanks for your advice. B. I am afraid I can’t. C. I am so sorry. D. What funny advice! V．完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I was 13, my only purpose (目标)was to become the star on our football team. That meant ____51____ Miller King, the best player at our school. The football season started in September, and all summer long I worked hard. I carried my football everywhere for ____52____. Just before September, Miller was ____53____ by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from the ____54____. He looked very ____55____ but he didn’t cry. That season, I ____56____ all of Miller’s records (纪录) while he ____57____ the games from the chair. We went 10-1 and I was named the best player, ____58____ I often had bad dreams in which I was to blame (因……责怪) for Miller’s accident. One afternoon, I saw Miller in great trouble when going over a short wall. It wasn’t hard to climb if he had both ____59____. I was sure that I was the _____60_____ person he wanted to accept help from. However, he agreed. _____61_____ he moved slowly over the wall. When we were finally _____62_____ on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did _____63_____. Thank you for filling in for me!” His words freed me from my bad _____64_____. Disabled but not defeated (被击败的), he was _____65_____ the most excellent one. To me, he was more than a winner. 51. A. hurting B. beating C. meeting D. comparing 52. A. decision B. show C. practice D. excitement 53. A. hit B. carried C. trained D. dropped 54. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training 55. A. weak B. quiet C. relaxed D. careless 56. A. held B. broke C. set D. kept 57. A. reported B. counted C. played D. watched 58 A. and B. then C. but D. or 59. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. fingers 60. A. first B. most C. last D. least 61. A. To my surprise B. With my help C. In my opinion D. On his own 62. A. happy B. ready C. silent D. safe 63 A. well B. quickly C. slowly D. wrong 64. A. luck B. ideas C. situations D. dreams 65. A. yet B. also C. still D. never 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） VI.阅读填空（15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ravi’s grandma grew up in a small village in India and lived her whole life there. She would make Ravi tea and tell him stories ___66___ he visited her. When Ravi was young, Grandma often came to visit him in Texas. But later it was harder for her ___67___ (travel) , so she stayed at home. Sometimes she called Ravi up. Ravi ___68___ (real) loved hearing her voice on the phone. He always asked Grandma if she could make him a cup of tea. She always answered, “Sweetheart, I can send you my voice, but not ___69___ (I) tea.” One night, Ravi’s family were sitting in front ___70___ a computer, and they were looking at the screen. Grandma was there, and she ___71___ (drink) a cup of tea. Ravi smiled and asked, “Grandma, can I have a sip (一小口) of your tea?” Hearing that, his dad gave him a ___72___ of tea. “We know how much you love to have tea with Grandma,” his dad said. “Just be careful not to spill (溅出) it,” Ravi laughed ___73___ drank tea with Grandma. His mom took a picture of him and the computer. The picture made Ravi happy. Later, his mom showed him ___74___ to send the picture to Grandma and to his friends. Ravi was glad he could send ___75___ (picture) , words and voices, but he still hoped Grandma could send him some tea one day. VII.书面表达（35分） A)情景运用：（10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. —What’s the matter with Kate? —________. 77. A:What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday? B: ________. 78. A: I have too much pressure. B: ________? (用Why和talk with作答) 79. A: ________? (用Could询问) B: No, you can’t. Do your homework first. 80. A: ________? B: The Great Wall is the longest. B)书面表达（25 分） 81. 青少年在学习和生活中会遇到很多问题，为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的问题，你们班特意开展了一次以“Face Problems Bravely”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿，谈谈遇到的问题以及解决办法，与同学分享。 内容包括： (1)同学们在生活学习中遇到的普遍问题有哪些； (2)你在生活学习中曾经遇到的问题及如何解决的； (3)给同学们提出更多建议。 注意：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 2.词数 80—100 词左右。首句和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数。 Face Problems Bravely Hello, boys and girls! Problems are very common at our ages. Students in my class _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$