期末必刷阅读理解专项练习30题 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

2024-2025初中英语八年级上册期末必刷 阅读理解专项练习30题 附答案及解析 Attention, people of earth: Fine. The big secret is out. Your finest scientists have found there is life here, on our beautiful planet Venus(金星). Congratulations! We have something to say: Stay away, no exploration (探索): We are serious. Stay away from us. If we wake up one morning and look out and see someone wandering around in a spacesuit, we are going to be really ticked off. We mean no hostility (恶意). We’re actually a very nice planet. It’s just that we’re scared by what you’ve done down there. Earth looks like a mess，it is completely ruined (破坏). You’ve got health crises (危机), environmental crises, political crises. You keep fighting about face masks. No wonder so many of you want to leave Earth for another planet. Leave us alone. Stay right where you are. We know you’d like it here. That’s what scares us. You’d all move to Venus in a minute. We’ve got beautiful weather, little traffic, a proper cost of living. On Venus, you can only buy a three-bedroom for, like $135,000. (Paragraph 7) Crazy, right? In all fairness, you’ve got some good stuff over there, too. Earth does have its attractive qualities. We’re jealous of the Qomolangma, the Amazon rainforest, and the Palace Museum. But we live in a fragile (脆弱的) solar system. We can only deal with so much. If we start having you all up here, pretty soon, the Martians and Jupiterians (火星人和木星人) are going to want to come, too. Trust us: you don’t want them sleeping on your sofa, drinking all your beer. We’ve been there before, and they left this place a mess. Cool your enthusiasm (热情). We’re not your escape plan. Venus is not Earth 2. We wish you the best in saving your planet. Sincerely, Venus 1．The underlined phrase “ticked off” in this passage is closet in meaning to ________. A．sad B．angry C．excited D．interested 2．We can infer (推断) from paragraph 7 that ________. A．the living cost on the Earth is very high B．the living conditions on Venus are very good C．the housing prices on Venus are very expensive D．Earth’s people will move to Venus because of the good weather 3．Venus wants Earth’s people to stay away because ________. A．there are only a few resources (资源) on Venus B．Earth’s people will ruin Venus like they have ruined Earth C．Earth’s people will ruin Venus people’s sofas and drink all their beer D．Venus’ people hate Earth’s people because they have explored Venus too often Every country has its own way of cooking. American people also have their way of cooking, don’t they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don’t like cooking, you are wrong. It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best. Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking (烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food. They also like to make the dishes look beautiful. There are many kinds of food of different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too. 4．Most Americans __________. A．don’t like cooking B．cook food in the morning C．eat fast food D．like having a picnic 5．Most Americans __________. A．don’t eat fast food for their breakfast or lunch B．have fast food for their breakfast and lunch C．like to eat fast food for supper D．don’t have breakfast or lunch 6．__________ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA． A．Baking B．Cutting C．Frying D．Boiling 7．How do American cooks balance different kinds of food? A．They cook a lot of meat. B．They cook meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal. C．They make the food delicious. D．They cook a lot of vegetables. 8．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．The meal looks beautiful because the food is in different colors. B．American people do not like to cook food at home. C．American parents do not like to teach their children to cook. D．Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all. Jason is a young soldier (士兵) in a big camp. On weekdays he and the other soldiers are always very busy. They can only have a good rest on weekends. It was Sunday. All the young soldiers were free, and their officer (军官) said to them, “You can go to the town this afternoon, but first I must examine (检查) all of you.” When Jason came to the officer, the officer said to him, “Your hair is too long. Go to the barber’s (理发店) and then come back to let me have a look.” Jason ran to the barber’s shop, but it wasn’t open. Then he remembered it was the weekend. Jason was very sad, but then he got an idea and went back to the officer. “________” Jason asked when he came in front of the officer. The officer looked at his shoes and said, “Yes, they are better now, You can go out. Remember, next week clean your shoes before coming to me.” 9．The officer asked his soldiers to ________ before they could go out. A．finish their work B．examine each other C．clean their rooms D．make themselves tidy 10．When Jason came to the officer again, he wore ________. A．short hair B．new shoes C．long hair D．dirty shoes 11．Which of the following sentences best fits the blank in the story? A．Am I free now, sir? B．Is my hair short now, sir? C．Could I go out now, sir? D．Are my shoes clean now, sir? 12．We can infer (推断) from the story that ________. A．the officer didn’t like his soldiers B．Jason was a little cute C．life in the camp was quite relaxing D．the barber’s shop wasn’t open on weekdays Little Peter is a boy of nine. He began to go to school the year before last and now he’s in Grade Three. He lives not far from the school. but he’s often late for class. He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can’t get up on time in the morning. This term Mrs Black, Peter’s aunt, works in Peter's school. He teaches Grade Three maths. He’s strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey(遵守) the school rules and come to school on time. Yesterday morning Peter got up late. When he hurried to school, it was a quarter past eight. His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate. “You’re ten minutes late for the first class, Peter.” Mrs Black said angrily. “Why are you often late for class?” Every time, when I get to the street corner, I always see a guidepost. It says, 'SCHOOL-GO SLOW!'” 13．Peter is in school for_________ years. A．one and a half B．two C．more than two D．three 14．Peter is often late for school because __________  . A．he likes watching TV B．he goes to bed late C．he can’t sleep well at night D．he can’t get up on time in the morning 15．Mrs Black is a __________ . A．worker B．teacher C．guard D．policeman 16．The first class begins at __________  . A．ten to eight B．eight C．five past eight D．fifteen past eight 17．The guidepost is for __________  . A．drivers B．Peter C．students D．teachers Libraries Public LibrariesMost towns in Britain have a public library. A library usually has a number of books. People can use and borrow books for free. The first public library in Britain opened in Manchester in 1852. Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards. Library ServicesTo join a library, go to your local library and fill in a form. You will get a library card. You need to use the card when using library services. Modern public libraries have something for everyone. Most of them have audio books, CDs, newspapers, DVDs and books to borrow. Mobile LibrariesNot everyone can get to a library. Some people live far away from towns and cities. Other people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness. Thanks to the mobile libraries, these people can still borrow books. Mobile libraries usually keep their books in a mini-bus. The back of the mini-bus has shelves for books. And it’s big enough for borrowers to go inside and look around. A driver takes the bus to different places. People also know when the bus will come. They can return their books and borrow some more. 18．The first public library opened in ________ in 1852. A．Manchester B．London C．New York D．Leeds 19．You need ________ to use the library service. A．some money B．a form C．a phone D．a library card 20．Some people who live far away from cities can borrow books from ________. A．supermarkets B．bookstores C．mobile libraries D．public libraries 21．In modern public libraries, people can borrow ________ kinds of things. A．two B．three C．four D．five 22．Which of the following is NOT true? A．People can borrow books in the public library for free. B．Not everyone can get to a library. C．You need to fill a form before getting a library card. D．People don’t know when the mobile libraries will get. Have Fun in Children’s Park! Opening time: 8:30 a.m. ~8:00 p.m.(Tues.~Thurs.) 7:30 a.m. ~9:00 p.m. (Fri.~Sun.) Fun Activities Game show At Big Square 9 a.m. ~10:30 a.m. Play interesting games with new friends and get prizes Big parade (游行) Around the park 11 a.m. ~1 p.m. 3 p.m. ~4 p.m. Dress up as cartoon characters and dance Talent show At Big Square 6 p.m. ~8:30 p.m. Show your talent and watch great performances Tickets for the big parade: ▶30 yuan for a child (under 14) ▶50 yuan for an adult ▶100 yuan for a family (two parents and one child) You need to buy the ticket in ticket office. More information: Tel: 051-325 E-mail: have***incp@126.com 23．Children’s Park is closed on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday D．Sunday 24．What can we know about the activities? A．The game show is about an hour. B．The big parade is in the evening. C．The talent show is at Big Square. D．Kids should dress up as Mickey Mouse. 25．Mr. and Mrs. Wang plan to take their 10-year-old son to the big parade. They need to pay ________ yuan. A．30 B．50 C．100 D．130 26．How can people buy the ticket? A．Online. B．By visiting the ticket office. C．By sending an e-mail. D．By making a phone call. 27．Where can we read the poster (海报)? A．In a diary. B．In a history book. C．In a science magazine. D．In a newspaper. Lots of kids hate school，a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long.But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it． If you don't like school，the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends，or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind，and it may seem like you'll never catch up.     When you know why you don’t like school，you  can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom，dad，teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It‘s a great way to let out emotions(情绪)．Remember， you don't have to share what you've written with others. 28．Lots of kids ________according to the writer. A．like school very much B．are good at reading and writing C．don't like doing homework D．have the thought of hating school 29．What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指的是)in the first paragraph? A．A good education. B．School. C．Future life. D．Friendship. 30．If you don't like school，the first step is to ________. A．find out why B．go to see a doctor C．ask your parents for help D．leave school for a short time 31．How many reasons why you don't like school are given by the writer? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 32．When you start taking steps to make things better，one of the good ideas is to ________. A．keep silent about your problems B．share what you've written with others C．write down your feeling about school D．get along well with your classmates It is the year 2050. The dream of enjoying holidays in space has come true. Do you want to become a space traveler? Here, some middle school students share their ideas. I would love to go to space. From there, I can enjoy the beauty of the earth. I want to know what it’s like to live without gravity(重力). Maybe it will be fun to play golf in space. —Klaudia, Spain It can be dangerous to travel to space. What will happen if I get lost? Besides, I’m afraid of heights. When you look down upon the earth from a spaceship, it can be very scary. —Emily, the US I don’t want to be a space traveler. For me, I only care about what I have on this planet, like my family, my school and my pets. I would like to work hard and try to do the best with what I’m doing now. —Anna, the US I’d love to! We learned about the space in science class last week. It will be great to see all kinds of wonderful things that you can’t see on the earth. —Zainab, South Africa That will be cool. However, I will miss my family. Also, it takes a lot of training (训练) to become a space traveler. I don’t think I have time for that. And I don’t have enough money to pay for the trip. —Edward, the UK 33．Who would like to travel to space? A．Klaudia and Emily. B．Zainab and Anna. C．Klaudia and Zainab. D．Anna and Edward. 34．What does Edward think of becoming a space traveler? ①He is afraid of heights.   ② He will miss his family. ③He is not interested in space.  ④ He doesn’t have time to finish the training. ⑤ He doesn’t have enough money to pay for a space trip. A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．②④⑤ D．①③④ 35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Klaudia would like to play golf in space. B．Anna cares about everything in space. C．Emily thinks it is very scary to travel to space. D．Zainab wants to see all kinds of wonderful things in space. 36．Who will probably(很可能) be interested in reading this passage? A．Students. B．Parents. C．Golf players. D．Space scientists. Porridge—a perfect breakfast? Porridge (粥). It doesn’t have a very tasty name, does it? I’m here to try and tell you that porridge isn’t boring and tasteless, that it can be a delicious, easy to cook and very healthy way to start the day. If you’ve never eaten it (although you probably have!), porridge is a kind of food for breakfast. It is usually a kind of grain (谷物) with either milk or water, and often warmed up. It is very healthy, so it’s a very good choice for people who are ill, and it gives long-lasting energy (能量) for the day. Porridge preparation is up to what you choose to use. If I’m cooking for myself, I put a very big handful of oats (燕麦) in a pan, add a little bit of water and about 200 ml of milk, and let it boil. It takes about five minutes to cook. Once it’s cooked, the fun part is putting more things in for the flavours (味道). Porridge alone doesn’t have a very strong flavour. Although some people think this makes porridge boring, I think this is what makes porridge exciting! It is like a piece of white paper—you can put in almost anything you want in the porridge. Dried fruits and nuts are very healthy choices and can give you energy for the day. But if you don’t like these, then chocolate is also very delicious choice. (Just don’t add too much!) One of the best things about porridge? You can make it almost anywhere in the world. You can usually buy big bags of oats, then add other things to make your porridge interesting—whatever is cheap and easy to find, wherever you are. Porridge? Hopefully, it sounds a lot tastier now! 37．What can we learn about porridge? A．It is hard to cook porridge. B．It gives people a lot of energy. C．It is a perfect breakfast in China. D．It is not a good choice for sick people. 38．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How to make porridge exciting. B．Where to go to buy good porridge. C．What we can use to put in porridge. D．Why porridge is a perfect breakfast. 39．The writer writes this passage to ________. A．encourage people to buy more porridge B．introduce different kinds of breakfast C．tell people porridge can be delicious D．teach people how to cook porridge The Boy Made it! One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a bad snowstorm happened. Unable to see far, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water or a phone. He was getting colder by the minute. Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to worry too much. He thought about all of the survival（幸存者） shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips（提示） he had learned to use. He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find a shelter（躲避处）from the cold wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him. Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave（洞穴）. Then he put branches（树枝）on top of himself to keep himself warm. By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby river so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could—he slept in his cave. The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He then returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. Nicholas was saved. Nicholas had often watched Gryll’s survival show Man vs.Wild. That’s where he learned how to save his life. When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing experience, he was very surprised that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive. 40．What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon? A．He got lost. B．He hurt his eyes. C．He broke his skis. D．He caught a cold. 41．How did Nicaolas keep himself warm? A．He built a snow cave and light fire. B．He put branches on top of himself. C．He kept on skiing on the mountain. D．He found a shelter and slept in it. 42．On Tuesday, ________. A．a volunteer saved Nicolas B．Nicolas stayed where he was C．Nicolas returned to his shelter D．a volunteer got lost in the snow 43．Grylls was surprised because ________. A．he understood how difficult it was for Nicolas to stay alive B．a lot of people watched his TV program and learned tips C．it was very hard for volunteers to save people D．Nicholas made the same TV program as his You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is not likely to change and stays young-looking. In 2035, medical science is better than ever. Many people of your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging nanotechnology treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age! You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” include particles, which are very small in size and can be used to change your clothes’ color or pattern. You walk into the kitchen. You get the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the FRID chip, a piece of electronic equipment, on the milk bottle, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every food item in the supermarket has an FRID chip. It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeves. Nano-sized “smart technology(科技)” is all around you. “Your whole body and everything around you will become part of the same network,” says scientist Ampy Buchholz. So will all these come true? For new technology to succeed, says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example—what will be the next? 44．According to the passage, what will happen in 2035? A．People will live to be 150. B．Clothes will be much cheaper. C．Cars can change colours themselves. D．Food can stay fresh for a longer time. 45．What will come true according to scientist Ampy Buchholz? A．Technology can be very dangerous. B．Technology can replace what we have already. C．Technology can make people nervous. D．Technology can be part of our lives. 46．What is the best title for the passage? A．Why will Everyday Life be Changed? B．How will We Live in 2035? C．When will Smart Technology be Used? D．What will We Eat and Wear in 2035? Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise. You will go to the kitchen (厨房) when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you. In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine. After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more. You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地). Your friend’s face appears (出现) on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily. 47．The kitchen robot will cook the food for you ________ if you are hungry. A．in a few days B．in a few weeks C．in a few hours D．in a few minutes 48．It will help you eat healthily. “It” refers to (指的是) ________. A．The kitchen robot B．The food machine C．The computer D．The screen 49．What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese? A．丢失 B．复制 C．接收 D．保存 50．You can see your friend’s face ________. A．on the wall B．on the screen C．on the Internet D．on TV 51．What’s the best title（标题）for the passage? A．Our life in the future B．A food machine C．A kitchen robot D．A special information screen Nowadays, there are more and more TV talent shows. They are very popular all over China. These talent shows give everyone a chance to show off their talents. For some lucky people, these shows may make them famous, and can even make them rich. However, there are also many bad sides. First, some young people just imitate(模仿)the people they love. They may forget about their own style. Second, young people spend too much time on such TV shows. They always dream of being a star, so they spend less time on their studies. I think TV talent shows are social activities. Young people can join in these activities to get social experience. But they should know that the chance of being famous is very small for most people and they should know that their schoolwork is much more important. In a word, you can do what you like, but you should know what is important and what is not. 52．Young people always dream of _________. A．being a writer B．being a teacher C．being an actor D．being a star 53．How many bad sides of TV talent shows in this passage? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One. 54．What does the writer think of TV talent shows? A．Social activities. B．Famous clubs. C．Popular shows D．School activities. 55．What does the writer think is more important for young people? A．Social experience. B．Schoolwork. C．Their dreams. D．Their talents. 56．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．These shows can make everyone famous. B．Some young people spend more time on their studies. C．In China, TV talent shows are very popular. D．These shows only have good sides. A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years. From now, experts gave their ideas on life in 2121. Many years ago, we couldn’t imagine how greatly the internet has changed our life.They said the changes in the next century would be even unbelievable. The way we live, work and play will be different from today.There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities, and holidays in space. People will work at home and have virtual work meetings. People will have 3D printers to print everything at home, such as food, clothes and so on. There will also be less need for doctors.Our home health robot will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment.We will also go into space for holidays and get resources. Experts asked 2000 adults about the future, and most of them thought they were most likely to happen. 57．Who gave their ideas on life in 2121? ________ A．Experts. B．Teachers. C．Adults. D．Officials. 58．According to the text, we couldn’t imagine ________ many years ago. A．there would be more need for doctors B．we would make everything at home C．The internet would change our lives greatly D．We would spend holidays in space 59．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “virtual”? ________ A．变化的 B．真实的 C．虚拟的 D．生动的 60．Which of the following is TRUE? ________ A．People will have to go to work as today. B．People will need to go to the doctor. C．There will have to use the limited resources on Earth. D．There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities, and holidays in space. 61．What is the best title for the text? ________ A．Why will changes happen in 2121? B．What might life be like in 2121? C．How will we go into space for holidays? D．How does the internet change our life? 阅读下面短文，回答第1 ~ 4小题。 “Mirror, mirror on the wall, what will I look like in 10 years? Will I look pretty if I eat junk food and don’t exercise?” ▲ . French scientists have invented (发明) one. In this mirror, you won’t see what you look like today. You will see what you’ll look like in the future. “The mirror looks just like the one in your bathroom, but it’s different actually,” says Martin Illsley, one of the scientists. First, it has a camera inside to take your pictures. Just stand in front of the mirror and it will work. You also need to tell the mirror what you eat and how you exercise. Then, after a few minutes, with the information that you offer, the special software in the mirror will create a human vision(人像) of you on it. What will bad habits bring to you in five or ten years? This mirror may just show you. If you don’t want it to become real, give up your bad habits right now! Remember that mirrors can never help you keep healthy, but you can. With the development of technology, there will be more inventions like the special mirror in the future. Maybe a clock will be able to tell you how many years you will live. And a map will show you where you can live and work in the future. But I still think you should decide the future by yourself. Take action now and make a better future! 62．Which of the following sentences can be put in ________? A．You can get the answers from a common mirror. B．To get the answers, you might need a special mirror. C．Did you ever ask these questions in front of the mirror in your bathroom? D．Maybe there will be a mirror that can answer these questions in the future. 63．The underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to ________. A．the mirror B．the camera C．the computer D．the picture 64．Which of the following is TRUE about the mirror according to the passage? A．The special mirrors can keep people healthy. B．The mirror can make the human vision come to real. C．People can see what you look like today in the mirror. D．The mirror can show what will the bad habits bring to us. 65．The purpose(目的) of this passage is to ________. A．learn about some great inventions B．tell what life will be like in the future C．ask people to make the future on their own D．show how the special mirrors can help people Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people don’t need to carry any money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card. We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.      Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we can’t buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money. Is there something easier to use than credit cards? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep people’s thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store will posses one. Everyone’s thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it. 66．The writer probably agrees that credit cards are _________ to carry than money. A．easier B．difficult C．heavier D．more difficult 67．What does the underlined words “credit card” probably mean in Chinese ? A．明信片 B．学生证 C．手机卡 D．信用卡 68．What may be a problem with credit cards in the future? A．We may not know where to use it. B．We may not know how to use the cards. C．We may lose the cards from time to time. D．We won’t be able to make enough cards. 69．How will the government keep people’s thumbprints someday ? A．With a note. B．With a sign. C．With a number. D．With a computer. 70．What will be the best way to buy things in the future ? A．With money. B．With thumbprints. C．With ID card D．With credit cards What is going to happen in the future? Will robots control (控制) our world? Will computers become smarter than us? Probably no. But here are some things that scientists say that will happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC． Bionic (仿生的) Eyes They’re no longer something only in a movie. Now we have them in real life. People who are blind would be able to see things clearly by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can’t see things, but a bionic eye can use a machine to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Digital (数字的) Money Now we can use Wechat Pay (微信支付) or Alipay (支付宝) to shop. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than looking for money in our pockets. However, some people don’t like using it. They think it is not safe enough. In fact, it is not true at all. The truth is that digital money is even safer. Self-driving (自动驾驶) Cars There are some machines on the car. They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would make the road safer. You can even take a short rest when the car drives itself. In the future, self-driving cars would be used by many people. 71．Bionic eyes send information to ___________. A．the mind B．the camera C．the computer D．the heart 72．The underlined word “blind” in paragraph 2 means ___________. A．盲的 B．积极的 C．聪明的 D．肥胖的 73．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Bionic eyes can only appear in a film. B．We can have a short rest when using self-driving cars. C．Self-driving cars don’t have to follow the traffic rules. D．Everybody in the world likes using digital money. 74．The underlined word “it” in paragraph four refers to (指的是) ___________. A．We are already using digital money B．Wechat Pay and Alipay are digital money C．Digital money is not safe enough D．Some people don’t like using digital money 75．What is the passage mainly about? A．Some new things in the future B．How to help the blind people see C．Self-driving cars in the future D．The importance of phones Our life will be different from now with robots appearing in our home. So what will the future be like? Here are some students’ ideas. I expect to live in a more beautiful and cleaner city. The street will be cleaned by the robots once a day. —Ben There will be more kinds of food to choose from and the food will be more delicious. The robots can make the food for us. —Karen We do not have to spend much time on heavy work because robots will take most of our work, for example, washing the clothes. So we will have more vacations. We can take a vacation on the moon. We will not live on the earth but on the moon or other planets. —Mark I expect that most families will have their own planes made by their robots. And travel will become more convenient. The plane is faster than any other transportation. —Sue I expect robots can make the clothes for us. The clothes could change their size and color by themselves. —Sam 76．There will be ________ for us in the future. A．fewer vacations B．more money C．more types of food D．more work 77．Robots will NOT help us to ________. A．clean the city B．wash clothes C．cook D．drive a plane 78．The ________ will be the fastest transportation. A．train B．ship C．car D．plane 79．The underlined word “convenient” means “________”. A．easy B．crowded C．boring D．quiet 80．What is the best title for the passage? A．Robots in the Future B．Cities in the Future C．Transportations in the Future D．Future Life with Robots A kind of little cars may someday take the place of today’s cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size. The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline. If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slow, small ones. 81．There is much pollution in the air today because ________. A．people drive big cars B．people drive little cars C．the cars go 65 kilometers an hour D．the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour 82．The usual size of cars today is ________ that of future cars. A．much smaller than B．the same as C．three times as large as D．a little larger than 83．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．big cars cost less to own and to drive B．big cars are not useful for long trips C．the cars of the future will be smaller than today's cars D．small cars are faster than big cars 84．The street will be less crowded because ________. A．there will be fewer cars in the future B．there will be fewer passengers in the street C．driving future cars will be safer D．future cars will be much smaller 85．Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because ________. A．there will be too many cars in the future B．more and more people will get around a city C．big cars and little cars may be used along with each other D．it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads With low temperatures and less and less food, winter is an uncomfortable season for animals. Many animals enter hibernation (冬眠) to get through it. Hibernation is when an animal goes into a state of being inactive for a long time. Animals hide away from their enemies. Hibernation makes the animals’ bodies cool and slows their heartbeat to just a few times per minute, for up to months at a time. But why don’t humans hibernate? Humans don’t enter hibernation for many reasons. Our body is not designed for hibernation. Our ancestors were animals with no history of hibernating. For example, human waste is a huge problem for human hibernation. Animals are able to stop their waste. Unluckily, humans can’t do this. There are other problems. Body temperatures below 2.8℃ may bring a lot of trouble and cause ache. Cold temperatures can also make people easier to be ill. In fact, humans don’t need to sleep through winter. We have found fire, clothes, shelter, hunting and farming. These ways can help us keep away from the cold. Could humans hibernate in the future? For long-distance space travel, it’s possible. A journey to Mars would take around months at the moment. If we hope to visit another star system, even if we could travel at the speed of light, the journey would take years. Being able to hibernate would make such distances less boring for the astronauts (宇航员) and save energy. Some scientists have treated that seriously. They started to do something on long-term hibernation as a way to make long-term space travel possible and easier. 86．Why don’t humans hibernate? A．We have lots of food to eat. B．Humans don’t like sleeping. C．Our body is not designed for hibernation. D．The temperature isn’t cold enough. 87．Which of the following is True according to the passage? A．Humans can’t keep away from the cold. B．All the animal enter hibernation to get through winter. C．Human hibernation is helpful for long-term space travel. D．Hibernation makes animals’ bodies warm and their heartbeat fast. 88．The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 6 refers to ________. A．a journey to Mars B．long-distance space travel C．the astronauts and energy D．human hibernation in the future 89．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Is human hibernation easy? B．Is human hibernation possible? C．Is human hibernation different? D．Is human hibernation interesting? Dear Li Shang,    You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shake, such as apple milk shake, banana milk shake and carrot milk shake. Carrot milk shake is my favorite, because carrots and milk are both good for my health. Before starting, you need a carrot, a cup of milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.    Now, let’s start. First, wash the carrot and cut it up. Next, put the carrot, the milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it work for only one minute. Finally, pour the carrot milk shake in a glass and drink it. It’s delicious.    I want to learn how to make some Chinese food, such as dumplings. Could you teach me?    Write soon! Alice 90．How many kinds of milk shake are mentioned (提及) in the letter? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 91．If you want to make a carrot milk shake, you don’t need _______. A．ice B．honey C．juice D．milk 92．What should you do first if you want to make a carrot milk shake? A．Turn on the blender. B．Put the milk and ice into the blender. C．put the carrot and honey into the blender D．Wash and cut the carrot up. 93．This letter is about __________. A．how to make a fruit salad B．how to make a milk shake C．how to make Chinese dumplings D．how to learn English well Dear Mary from 2022, I’m in 2035 now. Great changes have taken place in China. When I was 7 years old, I got a serious illness. Since then, I have dreamed of becoming a doctor when I grow up. Now my dream has come true. I work in a hospital every day to save people’s lives. There are more cutting-edge(前沿的) medical services. Doctors can do operations (手术) even when they’re far away from the sick people. This is because the Internet is faster now. We have 8G and robots that are smart enough. China now is one of the most developed countries in the world. Every car on the streets is a self-driving car. They use electricity and won’t pollute the air. Robots are also widely used in every home. They can do all of the housework. When you return home, your house is clean and tidy. We’re living a comfortable life. Travelling to the moon has become popular. I know it’s hard for you to imagine, but it’s true. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I just bought a ticket and I’m going to travel to the moon soon. How exciting! In 2035, everything is fantastic. But this is because people back in 2022 were working hard. Dear Mary, work hard and create your own bright future! Yours, Mary from 2035 94．What was Mary’s dream when she was seven? A．Having a self-driving car. B．Getting faster Internet. C．Cleaning the house with robots. D．Saving lives in a hospital. 95．What does Mary think of the life in 2035? A．Simple. B．Quiet. C．Comfortable. D．Busy. 96．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．Cutting-edge medical services. B．Travelling to the moon. C．The way to protect the air. D．Advantages of the robot. 97．What can we know about Mary from the text? A．She won’t be over 60 years old in 2035. B．She doesn’t work very hard at school now. C．She will do the housework by herself. D．She fails to do operations on her patients. One night in July at an all-girls summer camp, the students sat around a fire and chatted a bit. Their teacher asked if any of the girls wanted to share something. It could be anything that happened that day and what they learned from it. One girl put up her hand. She said that another girl said something mean to her and it hurt her feelings. She felt quite sad about it. The teacher went to the bathroom and got a tube of toothpaste (一管牙膏). She held the tube high in the air so that every student could see it. She squeezed (挤) it just a bit so some toothpaste came out. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just made a mess. She squeezed the tube even more, pushing out more toothpaste and making even more of a mess. But none of it would go back into the tube. The teacher then told the students quietly and slowly, “This toothpaste is just like the words you say. When you say something mean, it’s hard to take it back. It only makes a mess. Think before you speak and make sure your words are kind before you let them out.” 98．Why did the girl feel sad? A．Because she didn’t like the summer camp. B．Because she didn’t like being in an all-girls group. C．Because another girl said something mean to her. D．Because she said something mean to another girl. ‘ 99．Why did the teacher go and get some toothpaste? A．To help the girl feel better by doing something fun. B．To teach her students a lesson with the toothpaste. C．To tell the girls to be strong but not soft. D．To show them how to use a tube of toothpaste. 100．After making such a mess, the teacher might have felt ________. A．quiet B．angry C．mad D．tired 101．What does the teacher mean in the last paragraph? A．Chat with your friends more often. B．Don’t waste toothpaste. C．Don’t make your life a mess. D．Make sure to be kind to others. Green’s Students Winter Camp Green’s Students Winter Camp is for improving English of middle school students. The Camp holds in London every year. Either you are good at English or not, you are warmly welcome. Teachers from No. 1 Middle School and other middle schools will give lessons. Students will have trips to museums and culture centers. Next year’s winter camp will be from January 20 to February 10. More information is as follows: Application (申请) date: ●Students in London should send their applications before January 13, 2022. ●Foreign students should send their applications before January 15, 2022. Lessons: ●English Language: Spoken English (22 hours); Reading and Writing (10 hours) ●England History: 16 hours ●England Culture: 16 hours Steps: 1. Write a letter about yourself. 2. Ask someone famous to write a letter for you. 3. Send the letters to us at oh-winter-school@gmail.com together with your applications. 102．You can most probably read the article in ________. A．a newspaper B．a travel guide C．a cook book D．a dictionary 103．Which of the following is TRUE about Green’s Students Winter Camp? A．Only the students who are good at English can take part in it. B．The Camp holds every year for students of all grades. C．Only the teachers of No.1 Middle School give lessons. D．Students will visit museums and culture centers. 104．You can learn ________ in this winter camp. A．languages B．history C．culture D．all of the above 105．There are ________ steps before joining the Camp. A．two B．three C．four D．five 106．What information can you get from the article? A．The camp will last (持续) 30 days. B．You only need to send two letters to the Camp. C．If a Japanese wants to join it, he can send the application on January 11, 2022. D．It takes shorter hour to have spoken English than reading and writing. Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise. You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with(连接)the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine. Then You will give your orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you. After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more.     You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily. 107．What is the third paragraph about? A．It’s about healthy food. B．It’s about the kitchen robot. C．It’s about a nice kitchen. D．It’s about a robot which can do homework. 108．What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese? A．丢失 B．复制 C．接收 D．保存 109．Where can you see your friend’s face? A．On the wall. B．On the screen. C．On the Internet. D．On TV. 110．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Our life in the future B．A food machine C．A special information screen D．A kitchen robot TEENS LIFE                                             TEENS. Junior January 1. 2022 Boys and girls, this winter vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful. Take regular exercise. You have worked mast of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can keep healthy by doing different kinds of exercise such as playing basketball, jogging and mountain climbing. Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can’t depend on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills. Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed. Enjoy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer. It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics. If you follow the advice above, your vacation will be full of joy and meaning. We wish you a wonderful time! 111．Some students take part in outdoor activities in order to ________. A．enjoy food B．stay with their family members C．keep healthy D．travel 112．The following suggestions are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT ________. A．taking regular exercise. B．learning some knowledge about textbooks C．going for a journey D．enjoying family time 113．According to the passage, students enjoy family time by ________. A．sitting in front of a computer B．travelling to places of interest C．discussing some common topics with family members D．washing and cooking 114．From the material above, we can know ________. A．the photo is from TEENS B．360 NEWS reported the news after TEENS C．some students will play basketball on January 1. 2022 D．the news is from TEENS LIFE section 115．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Some advice on how to enjoy our life. B．Some advice on how to learn some sports skills. C．Some advice on how to improve our grades. D．Some advice on how to make our vacation meaningful and colorful. It used to sound like a dream, but space tourism is becoming a reality (现实). On Sept 15, 2021, US space tech company SpaceX sent four civilians (平民) into space, kicking off (开启) the company’s new space tourism business. The four spent three days in space and flew to an altitude (高度) even farther out than the International Space Station. Just two months ago, in July, 70-year-old British billionaire (亿万富翁) Richard Branson, and 57-year-old American billionaire　Jeff Bezos, both flew into space aboard spacecraft developed by their own companies. А nеw еrа (时代) оf рrіvаtе (私人的) ѕрасе travel seems ready to take off. But some think these trips are just “joyrides (兜风)” for the super rich. It’s a billionaire space race instead of civilian space travel, they said. According to Forbes, one open seat on Jeff Bezos Blue Origin rocket cost $28 million (about 181 million yuan) at auction (竞拍) in June. As to the Space X trip, Time magazine said all four seats cost $200 million. With the sky-high prices, should ordinary people give up on their space dreams? Maybe not. US flight engineer Bobak Ferdowsi believes that the billionaire space race trend (趋势) won’t last forever, and that the price will come down.“Maybe in 10 to 15 years, it’s a decision between ‘do I buy a new car, or do I go to space?’ We should invest (投资) in future that allows us to live somewhere else.” 116．Who had a three-day trip to space in September, 2021? A．Four scientists. B．Four astronauts. C．Four civilians. D．Four billionaire. 117．How much did a seat on Jeff Bezos Blue Origin rocket cost in 2021? A．$ 28 million. B．About $ 181 million. C．About ￥50 billion. D．About $200 million. 118．What’s the writer’s opinion about ordinary people’s space tourism? A．They should give up their dreams because of the sky-high prices. B．They should keep their dreams because the price will come down very soon. C．They’d better use their money to buy a new car instead of taking a space tourism. D．It’s possible for ordinary people to take their space tourisms in the future. WeiYan has a happy family. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a bank clerk. She and her sister are studying in No. 10 Middle School. Last Sunday was Mother’s Day. WeiYan was very happy because she gave her mother a special present. In the morning her parents went to work. She did her homework at home by herself. After lunch she looked at the calendar and found that it was Mother’s Day. She wanted to do something for her mother. First, she cleaned all the rooms and did some washing. Next, she went to the shop and bought some flowers. After she got home, she went into the kitchen quickly and made a good meal. Finally she got the dishes and a bottle of wine on the table. At ten to seven, her parents came back home together. They were very surprised to see all the things on the table. When WeiYan said “Happy Mother’s Day” to her mother, her mother was very glad and said, “Thank you.” 119．There are ________ people in Wei Yan’s family. A．two B．three C．four D．five 120．From the passage, Wei Yan felt ______ last Sunday. A．excited B．nervous C．happy D．tired 121．After Wei Yan’s parents went to work, she ________ at first. A．did some housework B．did her homework C．bought a present D．read a book 122．Wei Yan ________ for her mother on Mother’s Day. A．bought some flowers B．made some dumplings C．made a postcard D．cleaned the windows 123．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Wei Yan made a plan for Mother’s Day. B．Wei Yan made a meal before her parents came back. C．Wei Yan studies hard at school. D．Wei Yan’s mother got home earlier than her father that day. What will the school in the future look like? It is not clear, but most people agree that the future school will go electronic(电子的). Computers will become very important. Each student will have a computer. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. Students will find information on the Internet. A computer will be students’ library, schoolbag and connection(连接) to the outside world. There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and communicate(交流) with students’ parents through e-mails. School buses will be like spaceships. Games will be digital(数字的). A special computer will teach P. E. classes. The uniform will be very casual(随意的). There will be nurses in every school to look after sick students. There will be strict robots to make students work. The work may be hard or easy, but students will have to do it. Students’ work will be done on computers. School food will be very healthy and delicious. 124．The robot teacher will communicate with students’ parents through __________ in the future. A．telephones B．letters C．robots D．e-mails 125．Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A．Games. B．Uniforms. C．Classrooms. D．School buses. 126．From the passage, we can learn that __________. A．there will be robot teachers B．students won’t have P. E. classes C．there won’t be any hospitals in the future D．students will have lots of easy work in school 127．Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A．The Future Books B．The School in the Future C．No Homework in the Future D．Children Won’t Go to School in the Future Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise. You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you. In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with(连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine. After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more. You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地). Your friend’s face appears(出现) on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily. 128．________ will tell you what your body needs according to(根据) the passage. A．The kitchen robot B．The food machine C．The information screen D．The computer 129．What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese? A．丢失 B．复制 C．接收 D．保存 130．You can see your friend’s face ________. A．on the wall B．on the screen C．on the Internet D．on TV 131．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Our life in the future B．A food machine C．A special information screen D．A kitchen robot 试卷第1页，共3页 第 1 页 共 47 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 附答案及解析 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A B C B A B A D C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D B C D B C A A D C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D D A C C B D D B A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C C C B A B C C A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B A A A D B D B C B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 A D C A B C A C C D 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 B B A D C A D C C B 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 A A B C A C D D A D 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 A C C D C C C D B B 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 C D B D C B A C B A 题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 答案 D A D D B C B C B A 题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 答案 C B C D D C A D C C 题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 答案 B A B D C A B B C B 题号 131 答案 A 1．B 2．A 3．B 解析：本文是一封书信，作者以金星人的身份表达了自己的想法：不希望地球人到金星上去。 1．词义猜测题。根据“If we wake up one morning and look out and see someone wandering around in a spacesuit, we are going to be really ticked off.”以及“We mean no hostility”可知他们看到有人穿着宇航服四处游荡，他们很……，但是他们没有敌意，所以推断划线部分表示比较生气。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“We’ve got beautiful weather, little traffic, a proper cost of living. On Venus, you can only buy a three-bedroom for, like $135,000”可知在金星上，生活成本是合适的，你只花135,000美元买一套三居室，而地球人想要去火星，由此可推知地球上的生活成本比较高。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“It’s just that we’re scared by what you’ve done down there. Earth looks like a mess，it is completely ruined”以及“We’re not your escape plan. Venus is not Earth 2.”并结合全文内容可知，金星人认为地球人破坏了地球，想要逃到金星上去，但是金星人害怕地球人会像破坏地球一样破坏金星，所以他们想要地球人远离金星。故选B。 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 解析：本文是说明文，短文介绍了美国人喜欢的食物以及烹饪方法。 4．细节理解题。根据“Most people in the United States like fast food”，可知大多数美国人吃快餐，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch”，可知大多数美国人早餐和午餐吃快餐，故选B。 6．细节理解题。根据“baking is the most popular way of cooking in America”，可知在美国烘烤是最受欢迎的烹饪方式，故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据“American cooks pay attention to the balance of food. In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food”，可知美国人为了保证食品的均衡，他们在计划一顿大餐时，烹饪肉、蔬菜、面包和一些甜食，故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据“There are many kinds of food of different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too”，可知这顿饭看起来很漂亮是因为食物的颜色不同；“The meal looks beautiful because the food is in different colors”陈述正确，故选A。 9．D 10．C 11．D 12．B 解析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了士兵Jason，他和其他士兵工作日很忙，只有周末时才可以好好休息一下，一个星期天，士兵们比较闲，长官对他们说，下午士兵们可以去镇上，但前提是长官首先要检查他们，因此而发生的事情。 9．细节理解题。根据文中第三段“When Jason came to the officer, the officer said to him, “Your hair is too long. Go to the barber’s (理发店) and then come back to let me have a look.””可知Jason来到长官面前，长官说他头发太长了，要去理发店，然后再回来让我看看。可见长官是希望士兵们外出前把自己收拾干净。故选D。 10．推理判断题。根据文中最后一段“The officer looked at his shoes and said, “Yes, they are better now, You can go out.Remember, next week clean your shoes before coming to me.””可知军官看着Jason的鞋子，然后说道，现在鞋子好多了，你可以出去了。记住：下星期来找我之前把鞋擦干净。可见Jason没有理发，却把鞋子清理了。可见此时的Jason还是留着长发，但是把鞋子清理清净了。故选C。 11．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The officer looked at his shoes and said, “Yes, they are better now, You can go out. Remember, next week clean your shoes before coming to me.”可知军官看着Jason的鞋子，然后说道，现在好多了，你可以出去了。记住：下星期来找我之前把鞋擦干净。而这句话是回答上文的空白的一句话，可推测出上句Jason是询问长官他的鞋子干净吗？故选D。 12．推理判断题。根据文中第四段“Jason was very sad, but then he got an idea and went back to the officer.”可知Jason想到了一个主意，然后返回来到军官这，以及最后一段“The officer looked at his shoes and said, “Yes, they are better now, You can go out.”可知军官看着Jason的鞋子，然后说道，现在鞋子好多了，你可以出去了。记住：下星期来找我之前把鞋擦干净。可见Jason没有理发，却把鞋子清理了，可看出他比较机灵。故选B。 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．A 解析：本文叙述了小学生Peter上学迟到的故事。 13．细节理解题。根据“He began to go to school the year before last and now he’s in Grade Three”可知，Peter上学两年多了。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据“He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can’t get up on time in the morning”可知，他喜欢晚上看电视，很晚才睡觉，所以早上不能按时起床，上学迟到。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据“This term Mrs Black, Peter’s aunt, works in Peter's school. he teaches Grade Three maths”可知，Mrs. Black是一位老师。故选B。 16．细节理解题。根据“When he hurried to school, it was a quarter past eight.”和“You’re ten minutes late for the first class, Peter.”可知，第一节课开始时间是8:05。故选C。 17．推理判断题。根据常识可知，“guidepost路牌”是提示司机的。故选A。 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．D 解析：本文主要描述了英国的公共图书馆和移动图书馆。 18．细节理解题。根据“The first public library in Britain opened in Manchester in 1852.”可知，英国第一个公共图书馆在1852年在曼彻斯特开放。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据“You will get a library card. You need to use the card when using library services.”可知，当你使用图书馆服务时你需要使用图书证。故选D。 20．细节理解题。根据“Not everyone can get to a library. Some people live far away from towns and cities.…Thanks to the mobile libraries, these people can still borrow books.”可知，一些住在离城镇远的地方的人们能够从移动图书馆那里借书。故选C。 21．细节理解题。根据“Most of them have audio books, CDs, newspapers, DVDs and books to borrow.”可知，大多数公共图书馆有有声读物，光盘，报纸，数字化视频光盘和书可以借。因此在公共图书馆可以借5种东西。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“A driver takes the bus to different places. People also know when the bus will come. They can return their books and borrow some more.”可知，人们知道巴士载着移动图书馆来的时间。选项D“人们不知道移动图书馆什么时候来”描述不正确。故选D。 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．B 27．D 解析：本文介绍了儿童乐园的游玩项目。 23．细节理解题。根据“Opening time: 8:30 a.m. ~8:00 p.m.(Tues.~Thurs.) 7:30 a.m. ~9:00 p.m. (Fri.~Sun.)”可知，周一不开放，故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Talent show At Big Square”可知，才艺表演在大广场举行。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“▶100 yuan for a family (two parents and one child)”可知，王夫妇和10岁的儿子，需要100元。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据“You need to buy the ticket in ticket office.”可知，需要在售票处买票。故选B。 27．推理判断题。本文是介绍了儿童乐园的广告，比较容易出现在报纸上，故选D。 28．D 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．C 解析：该短文主要围绕学生的厌学问题，介绍了造成学生厌学的三种原因，并就如何解决这个问题提出了一些建议。 28．D细节理解题。根据第一段中Lots of kids hate school, a new study found.的描述，可知许多孩子都有厌学的思想。所以选D。 29．B细节理解题。联系前文So let's talk about school 的描述可知it指的是“学校”，所以选B。 30．A细节理解题。根据第二段中If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why.的描述可知如果你不喜欢学校，第一步就是要找出为什么。使用选A。 31．B细节理解题。根据短文第二段because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometime it's a big problem with your classes and school-work.的描述可知作者指出了厌学的三种原因，所以选B。 32．C细节理解题。根据最后一段中Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook.的描述可知另一个好主意是把你的感觉写在笔记本上。所以选C。 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．A 解析：本文是一些中学生分享了他们是否想去太空旅行的想法。 33．细节理解题。根据“I would love to go to space. —Klaudia”以及“I’d love to! —Zainab, South Africa”可知，Klaudia和Zainab想要太空旅行，故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“That will be cool. However, I will miss my family. Also, it takes a lot of training (训练) to become a space traveler. I don’t think I have time for that. And I don’t have enough money to pay for the trip.”可知，Edward认为成为太空旅行者他会想念他的家人，需要经过大量的训练，还要为旅行支付大笔费用，故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“I don’t want to be a space traveler. For me, I only care about what I have on this planet, like my family, my school and my pets.”可知，Anna只在乎在地球上拥有的东西，故选B。 36．推理判断题。根据“It is the year 2050. The dream of enjoying holidays in space has come true. Do you want to become a space traveler? Here, some middle school students share their ideas.”可知，本文是一些中学生分享了他们是否想去太空旅行的想法，应该是学生会对此感兴趣，故选A。 37．B 38．C 39．C 解析：本文讲述了粥是一种美味、方便又健康的早饭，并介绍了让粥更加美味的方法。 37．细节理解题。根据“and it gives long-lasting energy (能量) for the day.”可知，粥给人们带来很多能量，故选B。 38．段落大意题。根据“Porridge preparation is up to what you choose to use.”本段后文内容可知，本段主要介绍了我们可以放在粥里的东西，故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“I’m here to try and tell you that porridge isn’t boring and tasteless, that it can be a delicious, easy to cook and very healthy way to start the day.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉人们粥可以很美味，故选C。 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．A 解析：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了Nicholas在山上滑雪时走失后如何通过平时观看的Gryll的生存挑战节目中学到的生存技能成功地让自己获救的故事。 40．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Unable to see far, Nicholas was lost, all alone!”可知Nicholas去滑雪的时候，在山中走失了。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Then he put branches（树枝） on top of himself to keep himself warm.”可知他用树枝盖在身上来保暖。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据第六段中的“He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.”可知在周二的时候，他走出去求救，走了大概一英里，一个志愿者搜救员发现了他，他获救了。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据最后一段“he was very surprised that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.”可知他惊讶于Nicholas居然成功了，因为他比任何人都清楚，Nicholas必须付出多大的努力才能活下来。故选A。 44．A 45．D 46．B 解析：本文主要畅想了2035年的生活是什么样的。 44．细节理解题。根据“In 2035, medical science is better than ever. Many people of your age could live to be 150”可知在2035年，很多人能活到150岁。故选A。 45．细节理解题。根据“Nano-sized “smart technology(科技)” is all around you”可知纳米级“智能科技”就在你身边，可见科技是我们生活的一部分。故选D。 46．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要畅想了2035年的生活是什么样的。故选B。 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．A 解析：本文描述了未来的家庭办公和生活模式。 47．细节理解题。根据“The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes.”可知如果你饿了，机器人会在几分钟之内做好饭。故选D。 48．词义推断题。根据“ The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily.”可知食物机器会告诉你，你身体需要什么，让你吃得更健康，故此处it指代“the food machine”。故选B。 49．词义推断题。根据“When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地). ”可知如果你收到美国朋友的信息，信息会自动出现在大屏幕。故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“ Your friend’s face appears (出现) on the screen.”可知你朋友的脸会出现在屏幕上。故选B。 51．最佳标题。根据“Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look.”可知本文介绍了未来生活。故选A。 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．C 解析：本文介绍了电视选秀节目的好与坏，以及作者的观点。 52．细节理解题。根据“They always dream of being a star,”可知，年轻人总是梦想成为明星，故选D。 53．推理判断题。根据“First, some young people just imitate (模仿) the people they love. They may forget about their own style. Second, young people spend too much time on such TV shows.”可知，本文介绍了电视选秀节目有两个坏的方面，故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“I think TV talent shows are social activities.”可知，作者认为电视选秀节目是社交活动，故选A。 55．细节理解题。根据“…they should know that their schoolwork is much more important. ”可知，对年轻人来说学业更重要。故选B。 56．推理判断题。根据“Nowadays, there are more and more TV talent shows. They are very popular all over China.”可知，电视选秀节目在中国非常受欢迎，故选C。 57．A 58．C 59．C 60．D 61．B 解析：本文是专家讲述下个世纪人们生活可能会是什么样。我们的生活、工作和娱乐方式将与今天不同，人们可以用3D打印机打印生活用品，可以在家上班，不太需要医生，可以太空旅游。 57．细节理解题。根据第一段“From now, experts gave their ideas on life in 2121”可知，专家们就2121年的生活提出自己的想法。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据第一段“Many years ago, we couldn’t imagine how greatly the internet has changed our life”可知，许多年前，我们无法想象互联网对我们的生活有多大的改变。故选C。 59．词义猜测题。根据第二段“People will work at home”可知，不可能开现场会议，只能开虚拟会议。故选C。 60．推理判断题。根据第二段“There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities, and holidays in space”可知将有许多高层建筑、水下城市和太空度假，选项D描述正确。故选D。 61．最佳标题。本文是专家讲述下个世纪人们生活可能会是什么样。故选B。 62．B 63．A 64．D 65．C 解析：本文主要讲述了由法国科学家发明的特殊的镜子，告诉人们要通过自己的努力来创造更美好的未来。 62．推理判断题。根据“Mirror, mirror on the wall, what will I look like in 10 years? Will I look pretty if I eat junk food and don’t exercise?”和“French scientists have invented (发明) one. In this mirror, you won’t see what you look like today. You will see what you’ll look like in the future.”可知，上文就关于未来的的自己的样子提出两个问题，下文说了法国人发明的镜子能给你答案，横线处应是把问题和镜子联系到一起，起到过渡作用，所以选项B“为了得到答案，你可能需要一面特殊的镜子。”符合语境。故选B。 63．词义猜测题。根据“Then, after a few minutes, with the information that you offer, the special software in the mirror will create a human vision(人像) of you on it.”可知，然后，根据提供的信息，镜子中的特殊软件几分钟后将创建你的人像在镜子上，所以it指代镜子。故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据“What will bad habits bring to you in five or ten years? This mirror may just show you.”可知，镜子通过呈现五年或十年后你的样子来显示坏习惯会给你带来什么。故选D。 65．主旨大意题。根据“But I still think you should decide the future by yourself. Take action now and make a better future!”可知，文章通过介绍这面特殊的镜子来告诉我们通过自己的努力为自己创造更美好的未来。故选C。 66．A 67．D 68．C 69．C 70．B 解析：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在将来的某一天我们可能不需要兜里的钱了，也许在将来我们每人都有一张银行卡去买东西，但是用卡买东西也可能会带来一些问题，也许将来人们会用指纹作为支付手段。 66．细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card. We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.”可知也许在未来，我们每个人都将只有一张小信用卡。我们会用它来代替钱去买所有的东西，可见作者认为用信用卡比较方便。故选A。 67．词句猜测题。根据文中第一段“Is life easier when people don’t need to carry any money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card. We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.”可知“credit card”可以代替钱支付买东西，可推测出“credit card”意思是信用卡。故选D。 68．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“we lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards.”可知在未来面临的问题是丢失信用卡的问题，故选C。 69．细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Maybe someday the government will keep people’s thumbprints with a number.”可知政府会用一个号码来保存人们的指纹。故选C。 70．细节理解题。根据文中最后一段“Everyone’s thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.”可知，在未来用拇指指纹的信息来买东西，是非常方便的。故选B。 71．A 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．A 解析：本文主要讲述了未来的一些新事物，比如仿生眼睛，数字货币和自动驾驶汽车。 71．细节理解题。根据第三段“A blind eye can’t see things, but a bionic eye can use a machine to ‘see’ the environment and send information to the mind.”可知仿生眼睛向大脑发送信息，故选A。 72．词句猜测题。根据第二段“People who are blind would be able to see things clearly by wearing bionic eyes.”以及第三段“A blind eye can’t see things, but a bionic eye can use a machine to ‘see’ the environment”可知此处的blind表示“看不见的，盲的”，故选A。 73．细节理解题。根据最后一段“You can even take a short rest when the car drives itself”可知当汽车自动驾驶时，你甚至可以休息一会儿。故选B。 74．细节理解题。根据第四段“That means we are already using digital money...However, some people don’t like using it. They think it is not safe enough. In fact, it is not true at all”可知有些人不喜欢使用它。他们认为这不够安全，事实上，这根本不是真的。所以此处的it指的是数字货币不够安全，故选C。 75．主旨大意题。根据第一段“What is going to happen in the future?...But here are some things that scientists say that will happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC.”以及通读全文可知本文主要讲述的是未来的一些新事物，故选A。 76．C 77．D 78．D 79．A 80．D 解析：本文是记叙文，短文介绍了几个学生对未来我们有机器人的生活的想象。 76．细节理解题。根据Karen的陈述“There will be more kinds of food to choose from”，可知未来我们会有更多种类的食物，故选C。 77．细节理解题。根据Sue的描述“I expect that most families will have their own planes made by their robots. And travel will become more convenient. The plane is faster than any other transportation”，可知没有提到机器人会帮助我们驾驶飞机；“drive a plane”符合题意，故选D。 78．细节理解题。根据“The plane is faster than any other transportation”，可知飞机将是最快的交通工具，故选D。 79．词句猜测题。根据下文“I expect that most families will have their own planes made by their robots”，可知旅行会更方便更容易；“easy”符合题意，故选A。 80．最佳标题题。通读全文，结合开头“Our life will be different from now with robots appearing in our home. So what will the future be like? Here are some students’ ideas”，可知文章介绍了几个学生对未来我们有机器人的生活的想象。“Future Life with Robots”符合文意，故选D。 81．A 82．C 83．C 84．D 85．C 解析：本文讲述一种新型的小汽车，环保，占空间小，可以缓解交通压力。 81．细节理解题。根据第一段“If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air”可知，如果每个人都开小车的话，将会减少污染，反之，今天污染大，是因为开大车的原因，故选A。 82．细节理解题。根据第一段“Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size”可知，三辆这样的车所占的地方是现在一辆车的尺寸，故选C。 83．细节理解题。根据第一段“A kind of little cars may someday take the place of today’s cars”可知，这种小车将会在将来取代现代的车，故选C。 84．细节理解题。根据第一段“There will also be more space for parking cars in cities. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size”可知，车小了，空间就大了，街道就不那么拥挤了，故选D。 85．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slow, small ones”可知，一些道路用来走大车，快车而其它的路用来走小车。故选C。 86．C 87．C 88．D 89．B 解析：本文解释了人类不冬眠的原因以及预测未来人类是否可以冬眠。 86．细节理解题。根据“Our body is not designed for hibernation.”可知，我们的身体不是为冬眠而设计的，故选C。 87．推理判断题。根据“For long-distance space travel, it’s possible”以及“Being able to hibernate would make such distances less boring for the astronauts (宇航员) and save energy”可知，人类的冬眠有助于长期的太空旅行，C表述正确，故选C。 88．词义猜测题。根据“Could humans hibernate in the future”以及“Some scientists have treated that seriously”可知，一些科学家认真对待人类在未来是否可以冬眠这件事，所以that指代“human hibernation in the future”，故选D。 89．最佳标题。本文主要围绕人类为什么不冬眠以及人类未来是否可以冬眠而展开描述，所以最适合本文的标题是“人类有可能冬眠吗”，故选B。 90．B 91．C 92．D 93．B 解析：本文是Alice向李尚介绍如何做胡萝卜奶昔的方法。 90．细节理解题。根据“There are different kinds of milk shake, such as apple milk shake, banana milk shake and carrot milk shake”可知，有不同种类的奶昔，如苹果奶昔，香蕉奶昔和胡萝卜奶昔，共提到了三种奶昔，故选B。 91．细节理解题。根据“Before starting, you need a carrot, a cup of milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender”可知，不需要果汁，故选C。 92．细节理解题。根据“First, wash the carrot and cut it up”可知，首先，把胡萝卜洗净，切成块，故选D。 93．主旨大意题。根据“You asked me how to make a milk shake”以及“Carrot milk shake is my favorite”可知，这封信是关于如何做奶昔，故选B。 94．D 95．C 96．B 97．A 解析：这是一封信，文章是来自2035年的玛丽写给2022年的玛丽的一封时空信件，鼓励2022年的玛丽努力创造自己美好的未来。 94．细节理解题。根据第一段“When I was 7 years old, I got a serious illness. Since then, I have dreamed of becoming a doctor when I grow up”可知当玛丽七岁的时候，她的梦想是在医院救人。故选D。 95．细节理解题。根据“We’re living a comfortable life”可知玛丽认为2035年的生活是舒适的。故选C。 96．段落大意题。根据“Travelling to the moon has become popular”可知第三段主要讲述关于到月球旅行的事。故选B。 97．推理判断题。根据“People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I just bought a ticket and I’m going to travel to the moon soon”可知18到60岁之间的人才能到月球去旅行，而玛丽自己很快就打算去月球旅行，由此可推出玛丽不到60岁。故选A。 98．C 99．B 100．A 101．D 解析：文章叙述了一个老师用一管牙膏作比喻，来告诉学生们说话前要三思而后行，说话前要确保言辞友善，要善待他人。 98．细节理解题。根据第一段中“She said that another girl said something mean to her and it hurt her feelings. She felt quite sad about it.”可知，另一个女孩对这个女孩说了一些刻薄的话，这伤害了她的感情。她对此感到很难过。故选C。 99．细节理解题。根据第二段“The teacher then told the students quietly and slowly, ‘This toothpaste is just like the words you say. When you say something mean, it’s hard to take it back. It only makes a mess. Think before you speak and make sure your words are kind before you let them out.’”可知，老师拿了一些牙膏的原因是因为她要用牙膏给她的学生上一课。故选B。 100．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The teacher then told the students quietly and slowly, …”可知，老师搞得一团糟之后，老师平静地慢慢地开始给学生们讲述道理，所以老师可能觉得平静。故选A。 101．主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Think before you speak and make sure your words are kind before you let them out.’”可知，老师用牙膏做比喻，告诉学生们说话前要三思而后行，说话前要确保言辞友善，所以最后一段老师的意思是一定要善待他人。故选D。 102．A 103．D 104．D 105．B 106．C 解析：这是一篇在英国伦敦举办的格林学生冬令营的广告，文中介绍了冬令营的基本情况、申请时间、上课内容和时长以及申请步骤。 102．推理判断题。浏览全文可知，此篇文章是关于一个冬令营的广告，所以我们可能会在报纸上读到这篇广告。故选A。 103．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Students will have trips to museums and culture centers.”可知，学生们将参观博物馆和文化中心。故选D。 104．细节理解题。根据文中“English Language: Spoken English (22 hours); Reading and Writing (10 hours)”和“England History: 16 hours”和“England Culture: 16 hours”可知，参加的同学可以通过这个冬令营里学习英国的语言、历史、文化。故选D。 105．细节理解题。根据文中“Steps: 1. Write a letter about yourself. 2. Ask someone famous to write a letter for you. 3. Send the letters to us at oh-winter-school@gmail.com together with your applications.”可知，申请这个冬令营的步骤有三步。故选B。 106．推理判断题。根据文中的申请日期所提到的“Foreign students should send their applications before January 15, 2022.”可知，如果外国学生要申请就需要在2022年的1月15日前发送申请，所以一个日本人想要加入这个冬令营可以在2022年的1月11日发送申请。故选C。 107．B 108．C 109．B 110．A 解析：本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了未来生活的样子。 107．主旨大意题。根据“Then You will give your orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.”可知，你会给厨房机器人下命令。机器人将在几分钟内为你煮食物。然后它就会把它带给你。因此此段主要关于厨房机器人。故选B。 108．词句猜测题。根据“You can get any information on the screen.”和“your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地).”可知，你可以从屏幕上得到任何信息，因此“receive”意为“接收”。故选C。 109．细节理解题。根据“Your friend’s face appears on the screen.”可知，你朋友的脸出现在屏幕上。故选B。 110．最佳标题题。根据“Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise.”可知，本文主要讲了未来生活是什么样子。故选A。 111．C 112．B 113．C 114．D 115．D 解析：这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要就怎样度过有意义并且多姿多彩的假期提出了一些建议。 111．细节理解题。根据第二段“you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can keep healthy by doing different kinds of exercise”可知，做户外活动是为了保持健康。故选C。 112．推理判断题。根据“Take regular exercise”，“Go for a journey”及“Enjoy family time”可知文章建议有规律的锻炼，去旅行及享受家庭时光。B选项“learning some knowledge about textbooks学习关于教科书的一些知识”没有提到。故选B。 113．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics”可知，享受家庭时光，可以家庭成员坐在桌旁讨论普通话题。故选C。 114．推理判断题。根据左上角的“TEENS LIFE”可知，这篇新闻来自“青少年生活”版块。D选项表述准确。故选D。 115．主旨大意题。文章主要就怎样度过有意义并且多姿多彩的假期提出了一些建议，可概括为“Some advice on how to make our vacation meaningful and colorful”。故选D。 116．C 117．A 118．D 解析：短文主要分析普通人将来进行太空旅行的前景。 116．细节理解题。根据“On Sept 15, 2021, US space tech company SpaceX sent four civilians into space”可知，四个平民于2021年9月15日进行了为期三天的太空旅行。故选C。 117．细节理解题。根据“one open seat on Jeff Bezos Blue Origin rocket cost $28 million”可知，Jeff Bezos Blue Origin火箭的座位花费两千八百万美元。故选A。 118．观点态度题。根据“should ordinary people give up on their space dreams? Maybe not.”以及最后一段引用的观点可知，作者认为普通人将来进行太空旅行是可能的。故选D。 119．C 120．C 121．B 122．A 123．B 解析：文章讲述了在母亲节这天，魏燕为妈妈做的一些事情。 119．细节理解题。根据“WeiYan has a happy family. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a bank clerk. She and her sister are studying in No. 10 Middle School.”可知，魏燕家一共有四个人，故选C。 120．细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday was Mother’s Day. WeiYan was very happy because she gave her mother a special present.”可知，上周日，魏燕非常高兴，故选C。 121．细节理解题。根据“In the morning her parents went to work. She did her homework at home by herself.”可知，魏燕的父母去上班之后，她首先做了作业，故选B。 122．细节理解题。根据“Next, she went to the shop and bought some flowers.”可知，魏燕给她的妈妈买了一些花，故选A。 123．推理判断题。根据“After she got home, she went into the kitchen quickly and made a good meal...At ten to seven, her parents came back home together. They were very surprised to see all the things on the table.”可知，魏燕在她父母回来之前做了一顿丰盛的晚餐，故选B。 124．D 125．C 126．A 127．B 解析：本文主要描述了未来的学校生活，在未来的学校，所有的设备都是电子化的。 124．细节理解题。根据“They will check homework on computers and communicate(交流) with students’ parents through e-mails.”可知，机器人老师通过电子邮件和家长沟通。故选D。 125．细节理解题。根据“School buses will be like spaceships. Games will be digital(数字的). A special computer will teach P. E. classes. The uniform will be very casual(随意的).”以及结合选项，可知，这里没有提及教室。故选C。 126．细节理解题。根据“ There will be robot teachers.”可知，将来会有机器人老师。故选A。 127．标题归纳题。根据“What will the school in the future look like?”以及整篇文章内容，可知本文主要描述了未来的学校生活。故选B。 128．B 129．C 130．B 131．A 解析：本文描述了未来的家庭办公和生活模式。厨房里有特殊的机器，可以知道人类所缺物质，机器人会准备好营养均衡的饭菜。人们可以在家办公，远方的朋友也可以通过视频交流。 128．细节理解题。根据第二段“The food machine will tell you what your body needs.”可知食物机器会告诉你，你的身体需要什么。故选B。 129．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“You can get any information on the screen... your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地).”可知你可以从屏幕上得到任何信息。当你接收到美国朋友的信息时，你的信息屏幕会自动打开。由此可推测receive表示“接收”，故选C。 130．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Your friend’s face appears(出现) on the screen. ”可知你朋友的脸会出现在屏幕上，故选B。 131．最佳标题题。根据第一段“Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look.”可知这篇文章讲述了未来生活的样子。故选A。 $$