精品解析：山东省菏泽市鄄城县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024至2025学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测八年级英语试题听力部分。一听句子，选择正确的图片，每个句子读两遍。One, Simon's brother is taller than him now. Simon's brother is taller than him now. Two, Allen is interested in sports and he love sports shows. Allen is interested in sports and he love sports shows. Three, we went to a museum in our city by bike. We went to a museum in our city by bike. For there is a new movie theater not far from our school. There is a new movie theater not far from our school. Five, mr. Smith asks her son to have milk every morning. mr. Smith asked her son to have milk every morning. 2、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。Six, what do you plan to watch tonight? What do you plan to watch tonight? Seven, what food did you try on your trip to china? What food did you try on your trip to china? Eight, lets go to the movies this saturday. Let's go to the movies this saturday. Nine, how far is IT from your home to dream close, Robert? How far is IT from your home to dream close, Robert? Ten, sir, please don't speak loudly in the library. Sir, please don't speak loudly in the library. 3、听对话和问题，选择正确答案读两遍。Eleven, lilly, who is the little girl with short hair in the photo? Oh, it's my sister. My mother took the photo three years ago. Question, who took the photo? Lily, who is the little girl with short hair in the photo? Oh, it's my sister. My mother took the photo three years ago. Question, who took the photo? twelve. Hello, amy. How is your new house? I enjoy living here a lot. There is a beautiful park not far from IT. I usually go there for a walk after dinner. Question, what does amy usually do after dinner? Hello, amy, how is your new house? I enjoy living here a lot. There is a beautiful park not far from IT. I usually go there for a walk after dinner. Question, what does amy usually do after dinner? Thirteen. judy, your history teacher, mrs. Green is really funny. Yeah, because of this, I like her very much. 是，why does judy like her history teacher? Judy, your history teacher, mrs. Green, is really funny. Yeah, because of this, I like her very . much in why does judie like her history teacher? Fourteen. listen, the girl think so well. Who is SHE? SHE is my best friend. Helen. SHE is an outgoing girl. And SHE studies much Better than me. Question, what can we learn about Helen? Listen, the girl think so well. Who is he? He is my best friend. Helen SHE is an outgoing girl, and SHE studies much Better than me. Question, what can we learn about Helen? Fifteen. excuse me, jack, does your father work in a hospital? No, he doesn't. He hosts a sports game at the T. V station. He loves his job. Question, where does jack father work? Excuse me, jack, does your father work in a hospital? No, he doesn't. He hosts a sports game at the T. V station. He loves his job. Question, where does jack father work? 4、听短文，选择最佳答案读两遍。Hello, everyone, i'm Frank. I'd like to tell you some places in my town i'm studying in sunshine school now. IT is the most beautiful school. IT also has the most students. There are two parks in town, and town park is more popular. It's not big, but it's very beautiful. There are three cinemas in my town. Movie world has the most comfortable seats, and moon cinema has the biggest screens, but town cinema is the most popular because it's the biggest and cheapest. What about restaurants? I think why am is the best? IT is between town cinema and town park. The food there tastes great, so it's always crowded. Hello, everyone, i'm Frank. I'd like to tell you some places in my town i'm studying in sunshine school now. IT is the most beautiful school. IT also has the most students. There are two parks in town, and town park is more popular. It's not big, but it's very beautiful. There are three cinemas in my town. Movie world has the most comfortable seats, and moon cinema has the biggest screens, but town cinema is the most popular because it's the biggest and cheapest. What about restaurants? I think why am is the best? IT is between town cinema and town park. The food there tastes great, so it's always crowded. 听力考试到此结束，请做其他题目。 2024—2025学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第I 卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I 卷为选择题，70分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 50分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答题前将自己的个人信息填涂在答题纸规定的位置。答题时，第I卷试题答案用2B 铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷试题答案用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 第I 卷选择题(70分) 一、听力测试(共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分) (一)听句子，选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. (二)听句子，选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. News. B. A dentist. C. A diary. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my friend. B. Dumplings. C. On Monday. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t worry. B. Thank you. C. Sounds great. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15 minutes by bike. B. On First Street. C. At 6: 30 p. m. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thanks a lot. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. I think so. (三)听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。 11. Who took the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily’s mother. B. Lily’s sister. C. Lily. 12. What does Amy usually do after dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She watches TV. B. She reads books. C. She takes a walk. 13. Why does Judy like her history teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she is cool. B. Because she is funny. C. Because she is friendly. 14. What can we lean about Helen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can dance well. B. She is a quiet girl. C. She studies better than the boy. 15. Where does Jack’s father work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A At a TV station. B. In a post office. C. In a hospital. (四)听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Frank? A. A guide. B. A student. C. A teacher. 17. What does Frank think of Sunshine School? A. It is the biggest. B. It has the most students. C. It has the best teachers. 18. How many parks are there in Frank’s town? A. Two B. Three. C. Four. 19. Which cinema is the most popular in Frank’s town? A. Movie World. B. Moon Cinema. C. Town Cinema. 20. Where is YM? A. It’s next to Moon Cinema. B. It’s across from Sunshine School. C. It’s between Town Cinema and Town Park. 二、完形填空(共10小题。每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Liu Ruying, a seventh-grade student, is very interested in Beijing opera. ____21____ she was eight, she joined a Beijing opera club at her primary school and started to practice the art. It wasn’t ____22____ for the little girl to do that. “Sometimes I was tired,” she said. “I had to balance (平衡) my studies and Beijing opera practice. However, I ____23____ thought about giving it up.” Liu is a ____24____ girl. In 2020, to get ready for the China’s Little Plum Blossom Opera Competition for children, Liu got up at 6 am to practice singing every day. She had more than twenty ____25____ of training (训练) every week. In the end, her hard work helped her get a ____26____ at the competition. In January, when Liu got the news that there would be a cultural exchange (交流) with other countries, she had a special idea. She ____27____ to introduce (介绍) Beijing opera to the world in English with the help of her mother, she decided to take part in the ____28____ after some months of practice. “I ____29____ traditional Chinese culture very much, especially Beijing opera,” she said. “Beijing opera has a long history of over 200 years. It is a(n) ____30____ part of our Chinese culture. We should try our best to make more people learn about it.” 21. A. Because B. When C. Though 22. A. easy B. serious C. necessary 23. A. often B. sometimes C. never 24. A. shy B. talented C. hard-working 25. A. hours B. minutes C. days 26. A. prize B. reason C. ticket 27. A. learned B. hoped C. seemed 28. A. discussion B. activity C. army 29. A. dislike B. mind C. love 30. A. poor B. meaningless C. important 三 、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面的文段，从各题所给选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 A CAMPUS (校园) SINGER COMPETITION Come to Show Your Talent for Singing Do you like singing? Do you want to sing in front of people? If your answers are “yes”, don’t miss this singing competition. I’m sure you will not only enjoy yourselves, but also make new friends. Who: Anyone studying in Grade 3 to Grade 9 in our school. What: Get creative (有创造力的) and try to show yourself! The performers from Grade 3 to Grade 6 may choose to sing Chinese songs and the performers from Grade 7 to Grade 9 have to sing at least an English song. First, sign up (报名) for the competition. Write a short description (说明) with your name, age and grade. Come to the competition office with it. Or you may fill in a form (填写表格) online. You must finish the short description before August 10th. When: The biggest day is coming on the third Friday in August. Prizes: Winners from each grade group will get: 3-6 Grades: a cartoon watch for first prize, a model car for second prize, and a storybook for third prize; 7-9 Grades: a music player for first prize, a nice schoolbag for second prize, and an English-Chinese dictionary for third prize. If you are interested in singing, come and join us! 31. Who can take part in the Campus Singer Competition? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. 32. When is the singing competition? A. On August 10th. B. On the third Friday in August. C. On the second Sunday in August. 33. If Jane wants to be in the competition, what should she do first? A. She should buy a nice dress. B. She should sing an English song. C. She should sign up for the competition. 34. What will a student in Grade 8 get if he wins second prize? A. A dictionary. B. A model car. C. A nice schoolbag 35. Where may we read the passage? A. On a map. B. In the school newspaper. C. In a sports magazine. B Annie read many books about Hawaii (夏威夷). What she liked most was the beautiful beach. She wanted to go to Hawaii on vacation, but it needed a lot of money. Annie thought she could save up for the tip. “It doesn’t seem to be such a simple thing,” she said to herself unhappily. When she was at school the next day, Annie went to the library to find books about Hawaii. She was surprised that there was a travel magazine with an entry form (报名表). She thought she might get the chance (机会) to win a trip to Hawaii. The trip was for one week and two other people could also go on the trip. That night, Annie wrote all the information on the form and put it in the mailbox (邮箱). A few weeks went by. Annie got a call. A man told her that she won the trip. “Wow!” shouted Annie. “I just can’t believe (相信) they chose me.” Finally, she was going to make her dream of going to Hawaii come true. And she couldn’t wait to take the trip there. 36. What was Annie most interested in about Hawaii? A. The food. B. The buildings. C. The beach. 37. What did Annie think of saving money for the trip? A. Easy B. Difficult. C. Meaningless 38. How many people could go to Hawaii together if someone won the prize? A. Three B. Two. C. One. 39. Which can best show the change (变化) of Annie’s feelings? A. Happy→excited→serious. B. Unhappy→tired→lucky. C. Unhappy→surprised→excited. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. Annie got the entry form in the library. B. Annie spent most of her time in the library. C. Annie was finally going to Hawaii with her parents. C China and Westen countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly (丑陋的), lazy and stupid (愚蠢的). Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig.” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.”And in English, there are some sayings like “Eating like a pig.” and “Pigs might fly.” None of them are complimentary. However, pigs have some good qualities (品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether people treat them well or not. A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value of family, And a Chinese cartoon film, the Adventures of Mcdull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, Mcdull, has a heart of gold and always works hard for his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Mcdull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again. Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities. 41 China and Western countries have ________ in cultures according to the passage. A. the same idea on pigs B. different ideas on pigs C. the same idea on all the animals 42. What does the underlined word “complimentary” mean in Chinese? A. 负面的 B. 赞美的 C. 固执的 43. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Pigs have bad memories. B. Pigs don't know who treats them well. C. Pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants. 44. The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show _________. A. pigs have good qualities B. the two cartoons are well-known C. both Chinese and English children like pigs 45. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Opinions on Pigs B. Opinions on Animals C. Opinions on Cartoons 第Ⅱ卷非选择题(50分) 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，按要求完成下面的任务。 People enjoy sports, because sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or sit in front of TV sets. Often they get very excited when “their player or team” wins. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter. Some sports are so interesting that most people like them. Football, for example, is played around the world. Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. How fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake! And for people in cold countries, like Canada, they like to skate or ski. Some sports go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. But basketball and volleyball are very new. And new sports or games come into the world almost all the time. 任务一：请根据短文内容回答问题 46. Why do people like sports? _______________________ 47. Which sport is very popular in the countries near the sea? _______________________ 48. In what kind of country people like to ski? _______________________ 任务二：请把文中划线句子翻译成中文 49. _______________________ 任务三：请根据实际情况回答问题 50. How often do you play sports? _______________________ 五 、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 interesting decided, sister, how, best Diego was clever, friendly, and outgoing. He had a little ____51____ called Mia. He liked her very much. He read her stories. He walked her to school. He played with her. Mia thought he was the ____52____ brother in the world! Diego’s birthday was coming. Mia wanted to make it ____53____. However, she was too little to plan a party. She didn’t know ____54____ to cook delicious food. What could she do? Then Mia had a good idea. She ____55____ to make a papel picado (墨西哥剪纸). That was a paper banner (横幅) of many colors. A banner would make Diego happy! surprised, love, loudly, try, different Mia found colored paper. First, she folded (折叠) the paper many times. Then, she used a knife to cut the paper into ____56____ shapes (形状). When Mia unfolded (展开) the pieces of paper, each one looked like a beautiful snowflake (雪花)! The next day, Mia ____57____ her best to put the banner high on the wall. “Happy birthday!” Mia shouted ____58____ when Diego came home from school. Diego was truly ____59____ to see that and of course he was very happy. He liked his sister’s gift. And he could feel the ____60____ from her in the gift! It touched his heart. Diego had a very happy birthday. Mia was happy, too! 六 、补全短文(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 选择合适的句子填空，使短文行文连贯，内容完整。其中有两项多余。 Friends are important in everyone’s life, because they are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends. ____61____ My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her. I was five years old. Now we are in the same class. Lisa is tall and quite thin. ____62____ People around all think she is very beautiful. However, I’m not so beautiful. ____63____ Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. Once I had to do a report (报告) on science, but I didn’t get what the teacher said. ____64____ But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and many of my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometimes I think that people don’t understand (理解) me. ____65____ She is also smart. She can help me with my studies. I am happy and lucky to have a friend like her. A I am tall but a little fat. B. The next day, I read my report in front of the class. C. She has long curly blonde hair and blue eyes. D. Lisa didn’t talk to me anymore. E. But Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. F. I can’t imagine (想象) what my life will be like without my friends. G. She told me that she would like to make friends with people who are similar to her. 七、书面表达(共两节，20分) 第一节 信息归纳(5分) 请根据短文内容补全表格内容，每空一词。 As students, you may have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like becoming a great scientist (科学家), or they can be small. You may just want to be a teacher. What are you going to do to make your dream come true? Here is some advice (建议) for you. Follow your heart. You may think you’re not good at some subjects, or that it’s very difficult for you to make your dream come true. Stop thinking like that all the time. Everyone can achieve his or her dream. You need to follow your heart and remember what your dream is. Keep working hard. If you want to be a writer, you should practice writing as often as possible. Actions speak louder than words. If you are hard-working enough, your dream will come true one day. Ask for help. You may have many dreams, but you don’t know which one is your real dream. You can find out what you are good at and decide on a better dream for you. If you still don’t know what your real dream is, go to your friend, teacher or family, and they might give you a better idea. Do these step by step (逐步地). In fact, a big dream has many small dreams in it. Never give up and you will make it come true. What are you going to do to make your ____66____ come true ? ____67____ your heart. Everyone can achieve his or her dream. Keep working hard Actions speak ____68____ than words. Ask for ____69____ Your friend, teacher or family might give you a ____70____ idea on your dreams. 第二节写作(15分) 71. 甜甜你好，下表是你们小组在英语课上对“Our Favorite Movies”这个话题的调查结果。 请你根据表格内容写一篇小组调查报告，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 Our Favorite Movies Names Favorite Movies Reasons Da Qiang action movies wonderful Xiao Shan cartoons so enjoyable Wang Tao comedy very relaxing Mei Ling scary movies the most exciting Wang Tiantian … … 要求： 1. 语句通顺，行文连贯； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our Favorite Movies Yesterday afternoon, we did a survey on our favorite movies in our group. Here are the results: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第I 卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I 卷为选择题，70分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 50分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答题前将自己的个人信息填涂在答题纸规定的位置。答题时，第I卷试题答案用2B 铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷试题答案用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 第I 卷选择题(70分) 一、听力测试(共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分) (一)听句子，选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】Simon’s brother is taller than him now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Alan is interested in sports and he loves sports shows. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We went to a museum in our city by bike. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】There is a new movie theater not far from our school. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Mrs. Smith asks her son to have milk every morning. (二)听句子，选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. News. B. A dentist. C. A diary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you plan to watch tonight? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my friend. B. Dumplings. C. On Monday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What food did you try on your trip to China? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t worry. B. Thank you. C. Sounds great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go to the movies this Saturday. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15 minutes by bike. B. On First Street. C. At 6: 30 p. m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How far is it from your home to Dream Clothes, Robert? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thanks a lot. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. I think so. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Sir, please don’t speak loudly in the library. (三)听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。 11. Who took the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily’s mother. B. Lily’s sister. C. Lily. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, who is the little girl with short hair in the photo? W: Oh, it’s my sister. My mother took the photo three years ago. Q: Who took the photo? 12. What does Amy usually do after dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She watches TV. B. She reads books. C. She takes a walk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Amy. How is your new house? W: I enjoy living here a lot. There is a beautiful park not far from it. I usually go there for a walk after dinner. Q: What does Amy usually do after dinner? 13. Why does Judy like her history teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she is cool. B. Because she is funny. C. Because she is friendly. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Judy, your history teacher Mrs. Green is really funny. W: Yeah! Because of this, I like her very much. Q: Why does Judy like her history teacher? 14. What can we lean about Helen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can dance well. B. She is a quiet girl. C. She studies better than the boy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Listen! The girl sings so well. Who is she? M: She is my best friend Helen. She is an outgoing girl, and she studies much better than me. Q: What can we learn about Helen? 15. Where does Jack’s father work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a TV station. B. In a post office. C. In a hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Jack. Does your father work in a hospital? M: No he doesn’t. He hosts a sports game at the TV station. He loves his job. Q: Where does Jack’s father work? (四)听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Frank? A. A guide. B. A student. C. A teacher. 17. What does Frank think of Sunshine School? A. It is the biggest. B. It has the most students. C. It has the best teachers. 18. How many parks are there in Frank’s town? A. Two B. Three. C. Four. 19. Which cinema is the most popular in Frank’s town? A. Movie World. B. Moon Cinema. C. Town Cinema. 20. Where is YM? A. It’s next to Moon Cinema. B It’s across from Sunshine School. C. It’s between Town Cinema and Town Park. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! I’m Frank. I’d like to tell you some places in my town. I’m studying in Sunshine School now. It is the most beautiful school. It also has the most students. There are two parks in town, and Town Park is more popular. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There are three cinemas in my town. Movie World has the most comfortable seats and Moon Cinema has the biggest screens. But Town Cinema is the most popular because it’s the biggest and cheapest. What about restaurants? I think YM is the best. It is between Town Cinema and Town Park. The food there tastes great, so it’s always crowded. 二、完形填空(共10小题。每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Liu Ruying, a seventh-grade student, is very interested in Beijing opera. ____21____ she was eight, she joined a Beijing opera club at her primary school and started to practice the art. It wasn’t ____22____ for the little girl to do that. “Sometimes I was tired,” she said. “I had to balance (平衡) my studies and Beijing opera practice. However, I ____23____ thought about giving it up.” Liu is a ____24____ girl. In 2020, to get ready for the China’s Little Plum Blossom Opera Competition for children, Liu got up at 6 am to practice singing every day. She had more than twenty ____25____ of training (训练) every week. In the end, her hard work helped her get a ____26____ at the competition. In January, when Liu got the news that there would be a cultural exchange (交流) with other countries, she had a special idea. She ____27____ to introduce (介绍) Beijing opera to the world in English with the help of her mother, she decided to take part in the ____28____ after some months of practice. “I ____29____ traditional Chinese culture very much, especially Beijing opera,” she said. “Beijing opera has a long history of over 200 years. It is a(n) ____30____ part of our Chinese culture. We should try our best to make more people learn about it.” 21. A. Because B. When C. Though 22. A. easy B. serious C. necessary 23. A. often B. sometimes C. never 24. A. shy B. talented C. hard-working 25. A. hours B. minutes C. days 26. A. prize B. reason C. ticket 27. A. learned B. hoped C. seemed 28. A. discussion B. activity C. army 29. A. dislike B. mind C. love 30. A. poor B. meaningless C. important 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了刘如英从小学习京剧，并在长大后参与其他国家文化交流，传扬传统文化。 【21题详解】 句意：八岁时，她在小学加入了京剧社，开始练习京剧。 Because因为；When当……时候；Though虽然。根据“…she was eight, she joined a Beijing opera club at her primary school and started to practice the art.”可知，此处是指当她八岁时，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：对于小女孩来说，能做到这一点并不容易。 easy简单的；serious严肃的；necessary必要的。根据“It wasn’t…for the little girl to do that.”可知，对小女孩来说练习京剧不容易。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：不过，我从来没有想过要放弃。 often时常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“However, I…thought about giving it up.”可知，前后为转折关系，虽然很累，但是从未想过放弃。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：刘是个勤奋的女孩。 shy害羞的；talented有天赋的；hard-working勤奋的。根据后文“Liu got up at 6 am to practice singing every day.”可知，刘每天早起练习，她很勤奋。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她每周都有二十多个小时的训练。 hours小时；minutes分钟；days天。根据“She had more than twenty…of training (训练) every week.”可知，此处讲的是每周，应用小时来计算。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：最后，她努力使她在比赛中获奖。 prize奖项；reason原因；ticket票。根据“In the end, her hard work helped her get a…at the competition.”可知，通过努力在比赛中获奖了。故选A。 27题详解】 句意：她希望在母亲的帮助下，用英语向世界介绍京剧。 learned学习；hoped希望；seemed看似。根据“She…to introduce (介绍) Beijing opera to the world in English with the help of her mother,”及后文可知，她先是希望用英语传播京剧，后来决定做。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：经过几个月的练习，她决定参加这项活动。 discussion讨论；activity活动；army军队。根据“she decided to take part in the…after some months of practice.”及前文可知，参加与其他国家进行文化交流的这项活动。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢中国传统文化，尤其是京剧。 islike不喜欢；mind介意；love热爱。根据“I…traditional Chinese culture very much, especially Beijing opera,”及全文可知，她很喜欢中国传统文化。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：它是我们中国文化的重要组成部分。 poor贫穷的；meaningless无意义的；important重要的。根据“It is a(n)…part of our Chinese culture.”可知，京剧是中国文化的重要组成部分。故选C。 三 、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面的文段，从各题所给选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 A CAMPUS (校园) SINGER COMPETITION Come to Show Your Talent for Singing Do you like singing? Do you want to sing in front of people? If your answers are “yes”, don’t miss this singing competition. I’m sure you will not only enjoy yourselves, but also make new friends. Who: Anyone studying in Grade 3 to Grade 9 in our school. What: Get creative (有创造力的) and try to show yourself! The performers from Grade 3 to Grade 6 may choose to sing Chinese songs and the performers from Grade 7 to Grade 9 have to sing at least an English song. First, sign up (报名) for the competition. Write a short description (说明) with your name, age and grade. Come to the competition office with it. Or you may fill in a form (填写表格) online. You must finish the short description before August 10th. When: The biggest day is coming on the third Friday in August. Prizes: Winners from each grade group will get: 3-6 Grades: a cartoon watch for first prize, a model car for second prize, and a storybook for third prize; 7-9 Grades: a music player for first prize, a nice schoolbag for second prize, and an English-Chinese dictionary for third prize. If you are interested in singing, come and join us! 31. Who can take part in the Campus Singer Competition? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. 32. When is the singing competition? A. On August 10th. B. On the third Friday in August. C. On the second Sunday in August. 33. If Jane wants to be in the competition, what should she do first? A. She should buy a nice dress. B. She should sing an English song. C. She should sign up for the competition. 34. What will a student in Grade 8 get if he wins second prize? A. A dictionary. B. A model car. C. A nice schoolbag 35. Where may we read the passage? A. On a map. B. In the school newspaper. C. In a sports magazine. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了校园歌手比赛的信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Who: Anyone studying in Grade 3 to Grade 9 in our school.”可知，学校三年级到九年级的学生都可以参加校园歌手比赛。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When: The biggest day is coming on the third Friday in August.”可知，比赛时间是八月的第三个星期五。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, sign up (报名) for the competition.”可知，如果简想参加比赛，她首先要报名参赛。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7-9 Grades: a music player for first prize, a nice schoolbag for second prize, and an English-Chinese dictionary for third prize.”可知，8年级的学生二等奖是一个漂亮的书包。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了校园歌手比赛的信息，所以推测可能在校报上看到这篇文章。故选B。 B Annie read many books about Hawaii (夏威夷). What she liked most was the beautiful beach. She wanted to go to Hawaii on vacation, but it needed a lot of money. Annie thought she could save up for the tip. “It doesn’t seem to be such a simple thing,” she said to herself unhappily. When she was at school the next day, Annie went to the library to find books about Hawaii. She was surprised that there was a travel magazine with an entry form (报名表). She thought she might get the chance (机会) to win a trip to Hawaii. The trip was for one week and two other people could also go on the trip. That night, Annie wrote all the information on the form and put it in the mailbox (邮箱). A few weeks went by. Annie got a call. A man told her that she won the trip. “Wow!” shouted Annie. “I just can’t believe (相信) they chose me.” Finally, she was going to make her dream of going to Hawaii come true. And she couldn’t wait to take the trip there. 36. What was Annie most interested in about Hawaii? A. The food. B. The buildings. C. The beach. 37. What did Annie think of saving money for the trip? A. Easy B. Difficult. C. Meaningless 38. How many people could go to Hawaii together if someone won the prize? A. Three B. Two. C. One. 39. Which can best show the change (变化) of Annie’s feelings? A. Happy→excited→serious. B. Unhappy→tired→lucky. C. Unhappy→surprised→excited. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. Annie got the entry form in the library. B. Annie spent most of her time in the library. C. Annie was finally going to Hawaii with her parents. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了安妮通过旅行杂志报名表赢得了夏威夷之旅的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What she liked most was the beautiful beach.”可知，安妮对夏威夷最感兴趣的是海滩。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Annie thought she could save up for the tip.‘It doesn’t seem to be such a simple thing,’ she said to herself unhappily.”可知，安妮觉得为旅行省钱不简单。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The trip was for one week and two other people could also go on the trip.”可知，这次旅行总共可以去三个人。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she said to herself unhappily” “She was surprised that there was a travel magazine with an entry form”及“And she couldn’t wait to take the trip there.”可知，安妮开始时是不高兴的；然后她看到杂志感到惊讶；最后，她因为赢得了旅行而兴奋，因此情感变化为不高兴→惊讶→兴奋。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Annie went to the library to find books about Hawaii. She was surprised that there was a travel magazine with an entry form (报名表).”可知，安妮在图书馆里找到报名表，故选A。 C China and Westen countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly (丑陋的), lazy and stupid (愚蠢的). Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig.” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.”And in English, there are some sayings like “Eating like a pig.” and “Pigs might fly.” None of them are complimentary. However, pigs have some good qualities (品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether people treat them well or not. A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value of family, And a Chinese cartoon film, the Adventures of Mcdull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, Mcdull, has a heart of gold and always works hard for his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Mcdull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again. Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities. 41. China and Western countries have ________ in cultures according to the passage. A. the same idea on pigs B. different ideas on pigs C. the same idea on all the animals 42. What does the underlined word “complimentary” mean in Chinese? A. 负面的 B. 赞美的 C. 固执的 43. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Pigs have bad memories. B. Pigs don't know who treats them well. C. Pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants. 44. The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show _________. A. pigs have good qualities B. the two cartoons are well-known C. both Chinese and English children like pigs 45. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Opinions on Pigs B. Opinions on Animals C. Opinions on Cartoons 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国和西方国家在某些动物的文化上有一些不同，但对于猪这个动物却有一致的想法，都认为猪象征着贬义，但同时作者也说猪有一些好的品质并举例进行了说明。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“China and Westen countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly (丑陋的), lazy and stupid (愚蠢的) .”可知，中西方对猪的看法是相同的。故选A。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“None of them are complimentary.”以及“However, pigs have some good qualities (品质).”可知，那些描述没有一个是赞美的；然而，猪有一些优良品质。故划线单词“complimentary”应是意为“赞美的”。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They are even as smart as dogs and elephants.”可知，猪和狗、大象一样聪明。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value of family”以及“has a heart of gold and always works hard for his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Mcdull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again.”可知，作者提到两个动画片的例子都显示了猪身上的好品质，故这两个例子是为了展示猪的优良品质。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了中西方文化中关于猪的不同看法。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷非选择题(50分) 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，按要求完成下面的任务。 People enjoy sports, because sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or sit in front of TV sets. Often they get very excited when “their player or team” wins. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter. Some sports are so interesting that most people like them. Football, for example, is played around the world. Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. How fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake! And for people in cold countries, like Canada, they like to skate or ski. Some sports go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. But basketball and volleyball are very new. And new sports or games come into the world almost all the time. 任务一：请根据短文内容回答问题 46. Why do people like sports? _______________________ 47. Which sport is very popular in the countries near the sea? _______________________ 48. In what kind of country people like to ski? _______________________ 任务二：请把文中划线句子翻译成中文 49. _______________________ 任务三：请根据实际情况回答问题 50. How often do you play sports? _______________________ 【答案】46. Because sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. 47. Swimming. 48. In cold countries. 49. 有些运动非常有趣，以至于大多数人都喜欢它们。 50. I play sports every day. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了人们对体育运动的热爱以及一些体育项目的历史。 【46题详解】 根据“People enjoy sports, because sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer.”可知，体育运动有助于保持健康、快乐和长寿。故填Because sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. 【47题详解】 根据“Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.”可知，游泳在靠海的国家很受欢迎。故填Swimming. 【48题详解】 根据“And for people in cold countries, like Canada, they like to skate or ski.”可知，滑雪在寒冷的国家流行。故填In cold countries. 【49题详解】 Some sports“有些运动”；are interesting“非常有趣”；so that“因此”；most people“大多数人”；like them“都喜欢它们”。故填：有些运动非常有趣，以至于大多数人都喜欢它们。 【50题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I play sports every day. 五 、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 interesting, decided, sister, how, best Diego was clever, friendly, and outgoing. He had a little ____51____ called Mia. He liked her very much. He read her stories. He walked her to school. He played with her. Mia thought he was the ____52____ brother in the world! Diego’s birthday was coming. Mia wanted to make it ____53____. However, she was too little to plan a party. She didn’t know ____54____ to cook delicious food. What could she do? Then Mia had a good idea. She ____55____ to make a papel picado (墨西哥剪纸). That was a paper banner (横幅) of many colors. A banner would make Diego happy! surprised, love, loudly, try, different Mia found colored paper. First, she folded (折叠) the paper many times. Then, she used a knife to cut the paper into ____56____ shapes (形状). When Mia unfolded (展开) the pieces of paper, each one looked like a beautiful snowflake (雪花)! The next day, Mia ____57____ her best to put the banner high on the wall. “Happy birthday!” Mia shouted ____58____ when Diego came home from school. Diego was truly ____59____ to see that and of course he was very happy. He liked his sister’s gift. And he could feel the ____60____ from her in the gift! It touched his heart. Diego had a very happy birthday. Mia was happy, too! 【答案】51. sister 52. best 53. interesting 54. how 55. decided 56. different 57. tried 58. loudly 59. surprised 60. love 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了迭戈的妹妹米娅如何为迭戈庆祝生日的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：他有一个妹妹叫米娅。根据“called Mia”可知是有一个小妹妹，sister“妹妹”，此处用名词单数。故填sister。 【52题详解】 句意：米娅认为他是世界上最好的哥哥！根据“Mia thought he was the...brother in the world”可知是世界上最好的哥哥，用最高级best。故填best。 【53题详解】 句意：米娅想让它变得有趣。根据“Mia wanted to make it”可知是想让哥哥的生日有趣，interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【54题详解】 句意：她不知道怎么做美味的食物。根据“to cook delicious food”可知是如何做美味的食物，how“如何”。故填how。 【55题详解】 句意：她决定做墨西哥剪纸。根据“to make a papel picado”可知是决定做墨西哥剪纸，decide“决定”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填decided。 【56题详解】 句意：然后，她用刀把纸切成不同的形状。根据“cut the paper into...shapes”可知是把纸切成不同的形状，different“不同的”。故填different。 【57题详解】 句意：第二天，米娅尽力把横幅高高地挂在墙上。try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填tried。 【58题详解】 句意：米娅大声喊道。根据“shouted”可知是大声喊道，修饰动词用副词loudly“大声地”。故填loudly。 【59题详解】 句意：迭戈看到这一点真的很惊讶，当然他也很高兴。根据“to see that and of course he was very happy.”可知他很惊讶看到妹妹准备的一切，surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 【60题详解】 句意：他能从礼物中感受到她的爱！根据“feel the...from her in the gift”可知是从礼物中感受到妹妹对他的爱，love“爱”。故填love。 六 、补全短文(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 选择合适的句子填空，使短文行文连贯，内容完整。其中有两项多余。 Friends are important in everyone’s life, because they are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends. ____61____ My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her. I was five years old. Now we are in the same class. Lisa is tall and quite thin. ____62____ People around all think she is very beautiful. However, I’m not so beautiful. ____63____ Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. Once I had to do a report (报告) on science, but I didn’t get what the teacher said. ____64____ But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and many of my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometimes I think that people don’t understand (理解) me. ____65____ She is also smart. She can help me with my studies. I am happy and lucky to have a friend like her. A. I am tall but a little fat. B. The next day, I read my report in front of the class. C. She has long curly blonde hair and blue eyes. D. Lisa didn’t talk to me anymore. E. But Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. F. I can’t imagine (想象) what my life will be like without my friends. G. She told me that she would like to make friends with people who are similar to her. 【答案】61. F 62. C 63. A 64. B 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友在我们生活中是非常重要的，并主要写了作者最好的朋友丽莎。 【61题详解】 根据“Friends are important in everyone’s life”可知此处介绍朋友的重要性，选项F“我无法想象没有朋友我的生活会是什么样子”符合语境。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“Lisa is tall and quite thin”可知此处介绍丽莎的外貌，选项C“她有一头金色的长卷发和一双蓝色的眼睛”符合语境。故选C。 【63题详解】 根据“I’m not so beautiful”可知此处介绍自己的外貌，选项A“我很高，但有点胖”符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and many of my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me.”可知自己做了报告，但是老师说自己的报告错了，而且同学也嘲笑自己，选项B“第二天，我在全班面前读了我的报告”符合语境。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“She is also smart. She can help me with my studies”可知此处介绍丽莎的性格，选项E“但丽莎很友好，每个人都爱她”符合语境。故选E。 七、书面表达(共两节，20分) 第一节 信息归纳(5分) 请根据短文内容补全表格内容，每空一词。 As students, you may have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like becoming a great scientist (科学家), or they can be small. You may just want to be a teacher. What are you going to do to make your dream come true? Here is some advice (建议) for you. Follow your heart. You may think you’re not good at some subjects, or that it’s very difficult for you to make your dream come true. Stop thinking like that all the time. Everyone can achieve his or her dream. You need to follow your heart and remember what your dream is. Keep working hard. If you want to be a writer, you should practice writing as often as possible. Actions speak louder than words. If you are hard-working enough, your dream will come true one day. Ask for help. You may have many dreams, but you don’t know which one is your real dream. You can find out what you are good at and decide on a better dream for you. If you still don’t know what your real dream is, go to your friend, teacher or family, and they might give you a better idea. Do these step by step (逐步地). In fact, a big dream has many small dreams in it. Never give up and you will make it come true. What are you going to do to make your ____66____ come true ? ____67____ your heart. Everyone can achieve his or her dream. Keep working hard. Actions speak ____68____ than words. Ask for ____69____ Your friend, teacher or family might give you a ____70____ idea on your dreams. 【答案】66. dream 67. Follow 68. louder 69. help 70. better 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是给学生们提供一些建议来帮助他们实现自己的梦想。 【66题详解】 根据“What are you going to do to make your dream come true”可知本文主要介绍了打算做什么来实现你的梦想，故填dream。 【67题详解】 根据“Follow your heart”可知要听从你的内心，首字母大写。故填Follow。 【68题详解】 根据“Actions speak louder than words”可知行动胜于言语。故填louder。 【69题详解】 根据“Ask for help”可知要寻求帮助。故填help。 【70题详解】 根据“If you still don’t know what your real dream is, go to your friend, teacher or family, and they might give you a better idea”可知如果你仍然不知道你真正的梦想是什么，去找你的朋友、老师或家人，他们可能会给你一个更好的主意。故填better。 第二节写作(15分) 71. 甜甜你好，下表是你们小组在英语课上对“Our Favorite Movies”这个话题的调查结果。 请你根据表格内容写一篇小组调查报告，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 Our Favorite Movies Names Favorite Movies Reasons Da Qiang action movies wonderful Xiao Shan cartoons so enjoyable Wang Tao comedy very relaxing Mei Ling scary movies the most exciting Wang Tiantian … … 要求： 1. 语句通顺，行文连贯； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our Favorite Movies Yesterday afternoon, we did a survey on our favorite movies in our group. Here are the results: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Our Favorite Movies Yesterday afternoon, we did a survey on our favorite movies in our group. Here are the results: Da Qiang loves action movies because they are wonderful. Xiao Shan is fond of cartoons as they are so enjoyable. Wang Tao prefers comedy since it is very relaxing. Mei Ling enjoys scary movies, finding them the most exciting. As for me, Wang Tiantian, I adore romantic movies because they are touching and heartfelt. Everyone in our group has different tastes in movies, making our discussions diverse and interesting. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题——我们对小组里最喜欢的电影做了一个调查报告； 第二步，介绍图表中列举人物最喜欢的电影名称和喜欢的理由； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①be fond of喜欢 ②the most exciting最令人兴奋的 ③different tastes不同的口味 [高分句型] ①Da Qiang loves action movies because they are wonderful. （because引导的原因状语从句） ②Xiao Shan is fond of cartoons as they are so enjoyable.（as引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $