内容正文:
高二英语单元检测 (XB2 Units1-2)
一、单项选择(共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)
1. Is _______ necessary to complete the design before National Day?
A. this B. that C. it D. he
2. I don’t think _______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work..
A. this B. that C. its D. it
3. Does _______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?
A. this B. that C. he D. it
4. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____ didn’t help.
A. he B. which C. she D. it
5. Shopping apps have made ______ more and more convenient for people to do shopping online.
A. that B. their C. everybody D. it
6. I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.
A. it B. that C. these D. them
7. Don’t _______ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be the most successful.
A. take as granted B. take this for granted C. take that for granted D. take it for granted
8. I like _______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.
A. this B. that C. it D. one
9. The forest fire has brought ______ to public attention that prevention is better than evacuation(疏散).
A. them B. nothing C. it D. those
10. I have made ______ a habit to get up at six every morning so that I can do some exercise before breakfast.
A. them B. that C. it D. something
11. A(n) ______ person can never be satisfied.
A. greedy B. angry C. optimistic D. mysterious
12. You won’t become skilled enough for the job unless you ______ yourself to what you are doing.
A. appreciate B. commit C. facilitate D. occupy
13. To properly sort garbage, we use different ______ for different garbage.
A. agencies B. capsules C. criterions D. containers
14. It has been ______ that fuel consumption will increase a lot due to the prediction of a colder winter.
A. dissolved B. restricted C. estimated D. multiplied
15. He was so confident in himself that he made all the ______ decisions by himself.
A. delicate B. crucial C. pictorial D. secondary
16. ______ he tried, he could not get her to change her mind.
A. No matter hard B. No matter how hard C. No matter D. No matter hard how
17. ______ wants to visit the museum, he or she must ask the teacher for permission.
A. Who B. Whom C. Whoever D. Whomever
18. You must return the book to the library within 8 weeks ______ book you borrow.
A. No matter which B. No matter whichever C. No matter D. No matter when
19. ______ he comes to Beijing, he always remembers to call on me.
A. Before B. While C. Whenever D. Until
20. ______ frequently performed, the works of Mozart always attracts audiences.
A. No matter what B. No matter when C. No matter where D. No matter how
21. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _____ yet.
A. haven’t invented B. haven’t been invented C. hadn’t invented D. hadn’t been invented
22. Daniel and I _____ our holiday in Huangshan this time next week. I can’t wait!
A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying
23. I got caught in the rain and my suit _____.
A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined D. had been ruined
24. —Has your father returned from Africa yet?
—Yes, but he ______ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.
A. was B. has been C. will be D. would be
25. —Tom ______ in the library every night over the last three months.
—No wonder he made great progress this time.
A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working
26. By the time she retires, Carol ______ President for 15 years at the university.
A. will be B. would be C. has been D. will have been
27. ______ the result of the exam, she stood at the door of the classroom, disappointed.
A. Known B. Knowing C. To know D. To be known
28. The librarian did some careful checking and found several books ______ from the shelf.
A. dropping B. losing C. missing D. leaking
29. ______ with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market with much confidence.
A. Equipped B. Equipping C. Having equipped D. Being equipped
30. The children, _____ had played the whole day long, were worn out.
A. all of what B. all of which C. all of them D. all of whom
31. Days are gone ______ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.
A. that B. when C. where D. which
32. It was about 600 years ago ______ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
A. that B. until C. before D. when
33. Only when your identity has been checked, ______.
A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed in
C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in
34. Not only ______ learn from books, but also ______ learn from practice.
A. we shall; we should B. shall we; we should
C. we shall; should we D. shall we; should we
35. It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common.
A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’t until; that
三、阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When it comes to giving back to the community, any action big or small can make a real difference. Whether you’re volunteering at a senior center or donating money to someone in need, you can have a positive impact on your hometown. Find out how to make where you live a happier, more loving place with these local volunteer opportunities.
Set Up a Collection Jar
Every cent counts! Set up a collection jar at your local business or office where people can drop their change to give back to someone in need. Many organizations have created collection boxes that you can display on a counter, or, create your own to give back to a local charity that you want to support.
Volunteer at Your Local Senior Center
Senior centers sometimes need volunteers to help out with programming. Often all they are looking for is someone to drop by to say hello, read stories, play music, or join in on a game of chess to help their aging residents feel connected to their community.
Tutor a Student
Help a student at your local high school prepare for an upcoming exam. Or, enroll in a program that aims to help students from low-income families succeed academically. If just one suggestion must be made for someone from a college or university, it would be this.
Organize a Community Clean-Up
One of the most common spaces for a community to gather is the local park. Organize a community clean-up to gather litter, pull weeds, paint park benches, and more to make the area more welcoming. Your neighbors and the environment will thank you!
Become an Organ Donor
In just a few minutes, you can register online to become an organ donor with medical organizations of the country. One day, you could save the life of someone in need of an organ transplant.
36. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A. To seek help from the community.
B. To advise how to do something good.
C. To arouse attention to our living place.
D. To recommend jobs for young people.
37. Which is the best volunteer activity for a university student?
A. Set up a collection jar. B. Work at a senior center.
C. Tutor a high school student. D. Join a community clean-up.
38. What makes organ donation different from other activities?
A. Its economic value. B. Its lasting influence.
C. Its social necessity. D. Its convenient operation.
B
A former UPS driver and his wife have made history by donating $20 million to Morgan State University – the largest gift any historically black college or university (HBCU) has ever received from a former student. The money, pledged by Calvin Tyler Jr and his wife Tina, will fund scholarships that were established under the Tylers’ name in 2002.
Tyler grew up in a low-income family and was forced to drop out of Morgan State University in 1963 because he could no longer afford to study. The following year, Tyler saw a job advertisement in a Baltimore newspaper from United Parcel Service and got a job with the company as a driver. He rose through the ranks during his 34-year career at the global shipping company to become its senior vice president of US operations and a member of the board of directors before retiring in 1998.
Tyler and his wife, also a Baltimore native, have lived all across the country but he said they have never forgotten their humble beginnings.
Their latest pledge follows a $5million commitment they made in 2016 for the fund, which to date has supported 222 students with full or partial scholarships.
Marybeth Gasman, a professor at Rutgers University who studies HBCUs, said the gift is significant because public HBCU’s like Morgan State University tend to have a lower alumni(校友) giving rate compared to private ones.
“For a long time, they weren’t asking alumni to give,” she said. But that has changed in the past couple of decades, she added, and the schools have “started asking alumni to give and creating a culture of philanthropy (慈善) on campus.”
David K. Wilson, the president of Morgan State University, said the money will help students for years to come. “Morgan is so proud to call this son and daughter of the great city of Baltimore our own,” he said in a statement. “Through their historic giving, the doors of higher education will most certainly be kept open for generations of aspiring leaders whose financial shortfalls may have kept them from realizing their academic dreams.”
“We are forever indebted to the Tylers”.
39. Why is Tyler’s donation historic?
A. He was a former UPS driver.
B. The donation is large enough.
C. The donation will fund his scholarships.
D. He used to be a student at the university.
40. What is a driving force of Tyler’s donation?
A. His working experiences. B. His career achievements.
C. His promise to the university. D. His past embarrassing situations.
41. Which is true about HBCUs according to Gasman?
A. They are mainly public universities.
B. They are encouraging alumni to donate.
C. They rarely accept help from the alumni.
D. They have changed little over the decades.
42. What can be inferred about Tyler from Wilson’s comments?
A. He’s helped many city leaders. B. He’s grateful to his university.
C He’s made great contributions. D. He’s proud of his son and daughter.
C
People saved a 20-foot orca (虎鲸) that was stuck between rocks on an Alaskan shore by continuously pouring water over it and protecting it from birds who circled above the defenseless whale.
The whale was ultimately saved after a six-hour, labor-intensive life-saving operation. Someone spotted the large whale on the Prince of Wales Island near the coast of British Columbia on the morning of July 29th. The Coast Guard was called around 9 a.m. local time. Chance Strickland, the captain of a private yacht in Alaska, and his crew anchored and began life-saving action that were videoed by Aroon Melane and posted on the Internet.
Strickland could hear the orca calling out to killer whales swimming in the area. People on other boats stopped with water and buckets to pour water over the animal. “There were tears coming out of its eyes,” Mr. Strickland told the local newspaper. “It was pretty sad.”
The group of people formed a chain that passed buckets of seawater back and forth and poured the water on the orca, which seemed to liven it up. It made a noise and raised its tail when it got water.
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) was called in, which can be seen on the video using a machine to spray a mist of seawater on the orca, which doubled as a way to keep the whale cool and scare the large group of birds that were hoping to feast on the beast.
Melane said in her video that the orca was stranded (搁浅) for about six hours until the tide came in and swept it back into the ocean. The group efforts of Strickland’s crew and the NOAA saved the 13-year-old killer whale.
43. Why did birds circle above the orca?
A. They were eager to eat it. B. They wished to protect it.
C. They were attracted by the people. D. They wanted to find a place to rest.
44. What did Strickland do immediately after finding the whale?
A. Posted pictures online. B. Called friends for help.
C. Took action to save it. D. Videoed the trapped animal.
45. Why did the whale make a noise and raise its tail?
A. To express its eager for water. B. To extend its thanks to people.
C. To call out to its fellow whales. D. To show its power and sadness.
46. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. Killer Whale Got Saved B. The Orca Inspired Kindness
C. Combined Efforts Wanted D. Animals and Humans United
D
The common use of Google Maps, a navigation(导航) app on smartphones, raises the age-old question we meet with any technology: What skills are we losing? But also, crucially: What capabilities are we gaining?
People who are good at finding their way around or good at using paper maps usually experience lots of confusion with digital maps. For example, they may mess up the direction of north and south, and you can see only a small section at a time. But consider what digital navigation aids have meant for someone like me. Despite being a frequent traveler, I’m so terrible at finding my way that I still use Google Maps almost every day in the small town where I have lived for many years. What seems unnecessary to some has been a significant expansion of my own capabilities.
Part of the problem is that reading paper maps requires a specific skill set. There is nothing natural about them. In many developed nations, street names and house numbers are meaningful, and instructions such as “go north for three blocks and then west” usually make sense. In Istanbul, in contrast, where I grew up, none of those hold true. For one thing, the locals rarely use street names, and house numbers often aren’t sequential either because after buildings 1, 2 and 3 were built, someone squeezed in another house between 1 and 2, and now that’s 4. But then 5 will maybe get built after 3, and 6 will be between 2 and 3. Besides, the city is full of winding and ancient streets that meet with newer ones. Therefore, instructions as simple as “go north” would require a helicopter. I got lost all the time.
But since I used Google Maps, I travel with a lot more confidence, and my world has opened up. And because I go to more places more confidently, I believe my native navigation skills have somewhat improved, too.
That brings me back to my original question: while we often lose some skills after seeking convenience from technology, this new setup may also allow us to expand our capabilities and do something more confidently. Maybe when technology closes a door, we should also look for the doors it opens.
47. How does the author feel about Google Maps?
A. Confusing. B. Unnecessary. C. Complicated. D. Helpful.
48. Which contributes to the difficulty of finding ways in Istanbul?
A. Strange street names. B. Ordinary paper maps.
C. Complex road arrangements. D. Lack of road instructions.
49. What does the underlined word “sequential” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. In a fixed order. B. In good condition.
C. Of great importance. D. Of the same kind.
50. What column of a newspaper may this passage belong to?
A. Fashion. B. Opinion. C. Society. D. Geography.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
On May 7, 2008, three men robbed a bank in a city called Waldorf of Maryland in the USA. They drove away in a van with a bag of money. They thought they had escaped. But the bank had put a pack of chemicals in the money bag, and the pack exploded. ____51____ Soon afterward, the police arrested one of the robbers. How did the police find him so quickly? DNA from the robbers’ blood was found on the bag of money.
DNA consists of genetic material that is found everywhere in our body, such as in our blood, skin, and saliva. It is our genetic fingerprint. All people have similar DNA, but no two people have the exact same DNA.
____52____The testing works like this: After a crime occurs, the police collect evidence from a crime scene. Some of this evidence may be DNA samples, such as hairs or blood. ____53____ The database is computerized, and it has millions of DNA samples in it. These DNA fingerprints are taken from people all over the country who have been arrested or convicted of crimes. If the DNA in the evidence matches someone’s DNA fingerprint, that person is probably guilty of the crime. But if the evidence does not match, the person is probably innocent.
____54____ If DNA evidence is not collected or stored properly, for example, the tests may give wrong results. But it is still more reliable than other types of evidence. Witnesses may identify the wrong person. Lawyers, jurors, judges, and the police can make mistakes. DNA testing is usually accurate. ____55____
A. DNA testing is not perfect.
B. The police then set up a DNA database in the country.
C. The robbers dropped the bag, got out of the van, and ran away.
D. The robbers didn’t think the chemicals were anything dangerous.
E. How is DNA used to identify a criminal when a crime has been committed?
F. The police then compare this DNA to DNA samples from an official database.
G It is the best way we have to prove that someone is guilty or innocent of a crime.
四、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。
Ever had a nightmare in which you wake up at night, alone, fastened in a seat in a completely dark place with no means to contact anyone? That’s the ____56____ Air Canada passenger Tiffani Adams told about what was supposed to be a(n)____57____ 90-minute flight from Quebec City to Toronto last month.
Adams ____58____ in a row of seats on an almost empty flight. By the time she woke up, the plane had arrived at its destination and had been ____59____ away from the nearest building.
Her cellphone battery had run out, therefore ____60____, and there was no power on the plane to recharge it. Adams searched everywhere and found a flashlight. The light helped her ____61____ how to open the main exit door. But it was a 40-to-50-foot drop to the ground, hardly a(n)____62____ means of escape. She focused the ____63____ on the plane’s outside, hoping that the reflection might catch someone’s attention.____64____ , the driver of a luggage cart came to her rescue.
Air Canada representatives offered her a ride home and then called her twice to _____65_____ and say they’ve launched an investigation into how she was _____66_____ by the plane’s crew when everyone else got off the flight in Toronto. Adams, who has since been experiencing _____67_____ and insomnia (失眠), says she’s still _____68_____ . After all, the general emotion of feeling so _____69 _____ in what one would consider a _____70_____ environment is probably the biggest issue in life.
56. A. travel B. plane C. story D. dream
57. A. simple B. cheap C. international D. adventurous
58. A. looked around B. enjoyed herself C. fell asleep D. got lost in thought
59. A. crashed B. drawn C. repaired D. parked
60. A. unavailable B. broken C. different D. useless
61. A. figure out B. think about C. dream of D. look through
62. A. dangerous B. attractive C. necessary D. violent
63. A. attention B. flashlight C. effort D. strategy
64. A. Interestingly B. Hopefully C. Unexpectedly D. Eventually
65. A. apologize B. greet C. congratulate D. question
66. A. treated B. missed C. criticized D. driven
67. A. anger B. difficulty C. anxiety D. loneliness
68. A. recovering B. complaining C. dreaming D. expecting
69. A. embarrassed B. special C. helpless D. foolish
70. A. new B. clean C. healthy D. safe
第二卷
一. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
William N. Brown was a young airman in the U.S. Air Force when he first became interested in China. Driven by ____1____ (curious), William moved with his family to Xiamen in 1988, ____2____has greatly impressed him with the changes in the past three decades. It is because of his unique experiences that this book, OFF THE WALL-HOW WE FELL FOR CHINA,________3________(publish). Our editorial team selected ____4____ (near) 50 of his original letters to family and close friends ____5____ (write) between 1988 and 2017 for this book. The first time in print, this book served as a unique window ____6____(display) the past 40 years’ change ____7____ not only Xiamen but the whole of China.
In the beginning, William’s father strongly objected his move to China,____8____ over time he came to support William’s choice as he read his son’s letters about the sweeping changes in this country. This book by William,____9____(consist) of 3 decades of personal letters, reveals to overseas _____10_____ (reader) both China’s changes and the author’s strong fondness for China and its people.
二. 请根据所给汉语和首字母提示填空,注意变形。当写在答题卷上时,请写出完整的单词
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
11. These warm-hearted l_____________(图书管理员) there are always encouraging us to read more books.
12.I recognized that he was the very person who helped me the other day i______________(一…就) I saw him.
13. G___________(逐渐), I realized the importance of social responsibility.
14. Tom was severely scolded by his parents because he went out without their a___________(赞同,同意).
15. He was making progress s______________(稳定), which made his teacher quite pleased.
16. A severe drought hit the city and there was a c_______________(后果) shortage of food.
17. It is e____________(明显) that reading in the sun will do harm to your eyes.
18. We finally arrived at a c_________________ (结论)that he was not fit for the position.
19. O____________(忙于, 占时间) in the family chores, she had no time to play the piano.
20. Children in the remote areas still have less a___________(接触) to computer nowadays than those in big cities.
21. After the earthquake, we have to provide all the people with all sorts of life n_______________(必需品) as soon as possible.
22. I can’t find a_____________(恰当) words to express my gratitude to her.
23. All the e___________(设备) should be checked before the test.
24. You can depend on him, for he is quite r__________(可信赖)
25. He didn’t mention his classmate’s little mistake c____________(体贴).
三、完成句子(共10小题;满分20分)
26.我曾经期待马上会有不一样的感觉,就好像自己关闭了童年的大门,踏进一个全新的成人世界。
I expected to feel instantly different, ______ _______ I ______ _______ the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new world.
27. 你真是太体贴了,在我睡觉的时候帮我关了灯。
It was ______ _______ you to turn off the light while I was sleeping.
28. 这次,大人的回答是建议我把蟒蛇的画放到一边,然后专心学习地理、历史、算术和语法。
The grown-ups’ response, this time, was to advise me to______ _______ my drawings of boa constructors, and _______ myself _________ geography, history, arithmetic and grammar.
29. 我一眼就能分辨中国和亚利桑那州。
______ a _______ I can distinguish China from Arizona.
30. 我觉得自己已经足够成熟,知道开车也意味着要对自己和他人的生命负责。
I think I’m already _______ _______ to understand that driving a car also means taking _______ _______ my life and the lives of other people.
31. 脱瘾活动还让我们意识到自己对社交媒体的依赖程度,从而帮助我们摆脱它的束缚,更好地互相沟通。
Awareness of just how much we _______ _______ social media can help us step away from it and communicate with each other better.
32. 在收到“爱心包包”时,一位女士说:“你让我觉得自己活得像个人。
_______ _______ a Care Bag, one woman said, “You ______ ______ ____ ______a human being.
33. 我迫不及待想成为18岁。一个原因是虽然我毕业就一直工作,但在下一次普选中我还是不能投票。
I ______ ______to be 18. One reason is _______ although I ______ _______ _______ ever since leaving school, I won’t be voting in the next general election.
34. 我妈妈担心我开车。
My Mum worries about me _____ ______ the wheel.
35. 但经过思考,我发现看手机占用了我多少时间。
But ______ reflection, I can see ____ _____ of time had been occupied with checking my phone.
11
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
Key:
单选
1-5 CDDDD 6-10 ADCCC 11-15 ABDCB 16-20 BCACD
21-25 DDCAC 26-30 DBCAD 31-35 BADBD
阅读
A篇BCD B篇BDBC C篇ACAA D篇DCAB
七选五 CEFAG
完形:CACDD ABBDA BCACD
语法填空
1. curiosity 2. which 3. was published 4. nearly 5. written
6. to display 7. of 8. but 9. consisting 10. readers
单词填空
11. librarians 12. instantly(immediately) 13. gradually 14. approval 15. steadily 16. consequent 17. evident 18. conclusion 19. occupied 20. access 21, necessities 22. appropriate 23. equipment 24. reliable 25. considerately
完成句子:
1.我曾经期待马上会有不一样的感觉,就好像自己关闭了童年的大门,踏进一个全新的成人世界。
I expected to feel instantly different, as if I had closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new world.
2. 你真是太体贴了,在我睡觉的时候帮我关了灯。
It was considerate of you to turn off the light while I was sleeping.
3这次,大人的回答是建议我把蟒蛇的画放到一边,然后专心学习地理、历史、算术和语法。
The grown-ups’ response, this time, was to advise me to lay aside my drawings of boa constructors, and devote myself to geography, history, arithmetic and grammar.
4我一眼就能分辨中国和亚利桑那州。
At a glance I can distinguish China from Arizona.
5 我觉得自己已经足够成熟,知道开车也意味着要对自己和他人的生命负责。
I think I’m already mature enough to understand that driving a car also means taking responsibility for my life and the lives of other people.
6 Awareness of just how much we rely on social media can help us step away from it and communicate with each other better.
脱瘾活动还让我们意识到自己对社交媒体的依赖程度,从而帮助我们摆脱它的束缚,更好地互相沟通。
7 On receiving a Kare Bag, one woman said, “You make me feel like a human being.”
在收到“爱心包包”时,一位女士说:“你让我觉得自己活得像个人。
8. I can’t wait to be 18. One reason is that although I’ve been working ever since leaving school, I won’t be voting in the next general election.
9. My Mum worries about me being behind the wheel.
10. But on reflection, I can see how much of time had been occupied with checking my phone.
【完型解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了加拿大航空公司乘客蒂凡尼·亚当斯乘坐飞机在空无一人的一排睡着,飞机到达后被锁在飞机里的故事。
【56题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是加拿大航空公司乘客蒂凡尼·亚当斯讲述的故事,上个月,从魁北克市飞往多伦多的航班本该是简单的90分钟。。A. travel旅游;B. plane飞机;C. story故事;D. dream梦想。根据“Air Canada passenger Tiffani Adams told about what was supposed to be a(n)____2____ 90-minute flight from Quebec City to Toronto last month.”及下文可知,这篇文章是蒂凡尼·亚当斯讲述她乘坐飞机的故事。故选C。
【57题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是加拿大航空公司乘客蒂凡尼·亚当斯讲述的故事,上个月,从魁北克市飞往多伦多的航班本该是简单的90分钟。 A. simple简单的;B. cheap便宜的;C. international国际的;D. adventurous冒险的。这里指蒂凡尼·亚当斯乘坐的航班只需要简单的90分钟。故选A。
【58题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:亚当斯在一排几乎空无一人的飞机上睡着了。A. looked around环视;B. enjoyed herself玩得愉快;C. fell asleep睡着;D. got lost in thought陷入沉思。根据“By the time she woke up,”可知,亚当斯在飞机上睡着了。故选C。
【59题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她醒来时,飞机已经到达目的地,停在离最近的大楼很远的地方。A. crashed坠毁;B. drawn画;C. repaired修理;D. parked停车。根据“the plane had arrived at its destination”可知,飞机到达目的后停在离最近的大楼很远的地方。故选D。
【60题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她的手机电池没电了,所以没用了,飞机上也没有电给它充电。A. unavailable得不到的;B. broken破碎的;C. different不同的;D. useless无用的。根据“Her cellphone battery had run out,”可知,手机没电所以没有用。故选D。
【61题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:这盏灯帮助她想出了如何打开主出口门。A. figure out想出;解决;B. think about考虑;C. dream of梦想;D. look through浏览。根据“Adams searched everywhere and found a flashlight.”可知,亚当斯通过手电筒想找到飞机的出口门。故选A。
【62题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但距离地面有40到50英尺的距离,几乎不是一种吸引人的逃生方式。 A. dangerous危险的;B. attractive有吸引力的;C. necessary必要的;D. violent暴力的。根据“But it was a 40-to-50-foot drop to the ground,”可知,因为飞机太高了,所以很难吸引别人的注意来逃生。故选B。
【63题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她把手电筒的焦点对准飞机的外面,希望反光能引起某人的注意。A. attention注意;B. flashlight手电筒;C. effort努力;D. strategy策略。根据“Adams searched everywhere and found a flashlight.”可知,亚当斯通过手电筒灯光来求生。故选B。
【64题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:最后,一辆行李车的司机救了她。A. Interestingly有趣地;B. Hopefully怀有希望地;C. Unexpectedly意想不到地;D. Eventually最终。根据“the driver of a luggage cart came to her rescue.”可知,一辆行李车的司机最终救了亚当斯。故选D。
【65题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:加拿大航空公司的代表提出送她回家,然后给她打了两次电话道歉,并表示他们已经开始调查,为什么其他人都在多伦多下了飞机,而机组人员却错过了她。A. apologize道歉;B. greet打招呼;C. congratulate庆祝;D. question询问。根据“and say they’ve launched an investigation into how she was ____11____ by the plane’s crew when everyone else got off the flight in Toronto.”及常识可知,航空公司向亚当斯打电话道歉。故选A。
【66题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:加拿大航空公司的代表提出送她回家,然后给她打了两次电话道歉,并表示他们已经开始调查,为什么其他人都在多伦多下了飞机,而机组人员却错过了她。A. treated对待;B. missed错过;C. criticized指责;D. driven驾驶。根据“when everyone else got off the flight in Toronto.”可知,机组人员错过了提醒亚当斯下飞机。故选B。
【67题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,亚当斯一直经历着焦虑和失眠,她说她还在恢复中。A. anger生气;B. difficulty困难;C. anxiety焦急;D. loneliness孤独。根据“and insomnia”和上文可知,因为被困在飞机里,所以很焦虑。故选C。
【68题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,亚当斯一直感到孤独和失眠,她说她还在恢复中。A. recovering恢复;B. complaining抱怨;C. dreaming梦想;D. expecting期望。根据“After all, the general emotion of feeling so ____14____ in what one would consider a ____15____ environment is probably the biggest issue in life.”可知,亚当斯还没有从孤独和失眠恢复过来。故选A。
【69题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:毕竟,在一个人们认为安全的环境中感到如此无助的一般情绪可能是生活中最大的问题。 A. embarrassed尴尬的;B. special特别的;C. helpless无望的;D. foolish愚蠢的。根据“Adams, who has since been experiencing and insomnia (失眠),”可知,亚当斯一人被关在飞机里当然是无助的。故选C。
【70题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:毕竟,在一个人们认为安全的环境中感到如此无助的一般情绪可能是生活中最大的问题。 A. new新的;B. clean干净的;C. healthy健康的;D. safe安全的。根据常识可知,飞机里是安全的。故选D。
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