河南省洛阳市洛宁县2024—2025学年八年级上学期11月学情调研英语试卷

2024—2025学年 11月学情调研 八 年 级 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共1张8页，六大题75小题；时间100分钟，满分120分。 2.本试卷设有答题卷，请将答案写涂在答题卷上，写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does the man brush his teeth? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather in Hainan. B. The winter in America. C. Plans for the winter holiday. 3. What's wrong with the woman? A. She has the flu. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a headache. 4. When will they meet tomorrow? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 8:00 a. m. C. At 8:30 a. m. 5. How Long did the boy sleep last night? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is Sam like? A. Shy. B. Quiet. C. Outgoing. 7. What sport can Sam play? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Why didn't the girl have breakfast this morning? A. Because she didn't like eating breakfast. B. Because her mother didn't cook breakfast for her. C. Because she wanted to have breakfast after school. 9. Who gave the girl some cakes and an apple? A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C Her friend. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题。10. Why does Liz give Rita a call? A. Tell her something about her birthday. B. Ask her to come to her birthday party. C. Tell her about what her family are doing now. 11. How old is Liz? A. She is 12. B. She is 13. C. She is 14. 12. Why can't some of Liz's friends come to the party? A. Because they are sick. B. Because they are sad. C Because they are on holiday. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。13. Where are the two speakers? A. At the mall. B. In the classroom. C. In the gym(体育馆). 14. How often does Lucy play tennis? A. Never. B. Twice a week. C. Every morning. 15. When may they meet again? A. Next weekend. B. Next weekday. C. Tomorrow morning. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. 17. 18. 17. 20. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。做完题后，并在答题卡上把相应题目的答案涂黑。 A Athens Primay School Sports Day Group April 3, 2022 By: Jenny 5:03 pm I spent three months training for the 100-metr e running race. Last night, I couldn't sleep well. ’ I was afraid that I would not do well in the race. But today I won a gold medal in the running race! It was the second gold medal I won in my life! By: Ms. Wang 5:12 pm Well done, Jenny! The Sports Day is successful! It is my first Sports Day at this school. And I hear it is the 30th Sports Day of our school. It is a special day for me because today is also my bithday! By: Albert 5:20 pm Happy birthday, Ms. Wang! Before the Sports Day, I practiced hard for the high jump. When I knew I lost the race, I felt sorry for that. At that moment, you saw me and talked to me with a smile. Your words cheered me up. I will practice harder and take part in the race next year! By: Mrs. Liu 5:30 pm I enjoy the Sports Day so much! All the students tried their best in the races. The cheering team's performance was also great! They cheered on the students during the races. I joined the three-legged race with one of my students. We fell over during the race. Though we didn't get first prize, we felt happy. It made us know more about each other. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When did Jenny start training for the running race? A. In early January. B. In late January. C. In early February. D. In late February. 22. How did Jenny feel the night before the Sports Day? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. D. Worried. 23. Ms. Wang thinks the Sports Day is special because . A. the Sports Day is a great success B. her birthday is on the same day C. she joins the Sports Day for the first time D. it is the 30th Sports Day of the school 24. What activity did Mrs. Liu take part in? Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Jenny won the gold medal for the first time. B. Ms. Wang took part in the games on the Sports Day. C. Albert didn't win a prize in the high jump. D. Mrs. Liu was unhappy to take part in the Sports Day. B Alisa was walking around the swimming pool. Her friend Maria was waiting for her.“Come on, Alisa!” Maria said, “Let's jump off the diving board (跳水板).” “No way! I can never go that high,” said Alisa. “Don't be afraid,” Maria said. “It's really fun.” Alisa walked away and sat on a chair. “You go. I' ll watch you,” said Alisa. “You don't know what you' re missing,” said Maria. Then she climbed up the tall ladder(梯子). It made Alisa afraid just thinking of being up there. Maria jumped off the board and then climbed out of the pool. She walked to Alisa.“Come on , Alisa , just try it. It's wonderful!” she said. Alisa looked up at the board. Maybe it was time to try something new. “Okay,” she said. Alisa climbed up the ladder for the diving board. The water looked far, far away. She wanted to turn back, to climb down the ladder, but that would be too embarrassing. There was only one thing to do. Alisa walked to the edge(边缘) of the board. Then she closed her eyes and jumped. She got into the water in no time. “Wow, so wonderful! I like it!” She shouted. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26. What did Maria ask Alisa to do ? A. To go swimming. B. To climb down the ladder. C. To jump off the diving board. D. To walk around the swimming pool. 27. Where was Alisa when Maria climbed up the ladder ? A. In the pool. B. Under the ladder. C. On the chair. D. On the diving board. 28. What does the underlined word“embarrassıng ”mean in Chinese ? A. 复杂的 B. 残酷的 C. 贪婪的 D 尴尬的 29. At last Alisa thought diving was . A. scary B. interesting C. dangerous D. important 30. What does the text mainly tell us ? A. Friends have the same habits. B. Diving is good for young people. C. Young people should play more sports. D. Never be afraid to try something new. C Pharmacists work with medicine. If you are sick, the doctor might want you to take a special kind of medicine called a prescription(处方) medicine. People can buy prescription medicine at a drug(药品) store only if their doctor gives permission(许可). Pharmacists work in drug stores, hospitals, and nursing homes. They are experts(专家) in different kinds of medicine. They know how each kind of medicine helps people get better. They make sure you get the right number of the medicine. After checking it carefully, they put a label (标签) on the medicine. So you will know how much to take and how often to take it. Sometimes, a pharmacist has to make medicine. For example, a pharmacist might make a cream to spread on a rash (皮疹). The doctor will tell the pharmacist what to put in the cream. Drug stores also sell medicine that is not prescription medicine. People do not need a doctor's permission to buy these kinds of medicine. A pharmacist can help people choose the best medicine to help them feel better. Pharmacists also help people stay safe when they are taking medicine. For example, a pharmacist might say, “This medicine might make you sleepy. Do not drive a car after taking this medicine.” So, as we all know, pharmacists play an important role (角色) in the field of medicine. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word“pharmacists” mean in Chinese? A. 理疗师 B. 护理师 C. 药剂师 D. 营养师 32. What do people need before they can buy a prescription medicine? A. To get their pharmacist's permission. B. To show their prescription medicine to their pharmacist. C. To buy their prescription medicine at a drug store. D. To get their doctor's permission. 33. Which of the following things can a pharmacist do? ①Only work at a drug store. ②Check prescription medicine. ③Help doctors sell medicine. ④Know each kind of medicine well. ⑤Tell us how to use prescription medicine. A. ①④⑤ B. ①②③ C. ②④⑤ D. ②③⑤ 34. What's the best title for the text? A. What Does a Pharmacist Do? B. Who Does a Pharmacist Work for? C. Why Does a Pharmacist Work? D. Where Does a Pharmacist Work? 35. What's the structure(结构) of the text? (P= Paragraph) D Strong, healthy teeth can help you have food. They can also help you speak clearly. 36 Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth. Brush your teeth the right. Brush your teeth at least twice a day— after breakfast and before bedtime. 37 Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend at least three minutes when you brush. 38 Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁) your teeth. Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide(隐藏) between two teeth. 39 You' ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day. Have good eating habits. You need to be careful about what you eat and drink.. 40 Eat lots of fruits and drink less soda(苏打). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Flossing can help get it out.36-40DBCAE B. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. C. Play a song you like to help pass the time. D. And of course, they help you look best. E. Sugar is the main cause of tooth decay(蛀牙). 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。并在答题卡上把相应题目的答案涂黑。 A young man, John, lived in a village. He had a habit of 41 . His family tried every way to help him stop it 42 it didn't work. Whenever (无论何时) anyone 43 him to stop drinking, John would say, “I haven't caught this habit. It has held me.” His father was 44 about his health but didn't know what to do. One day, a saint(圣人) came to the 45 . John's father took him to the saint and told him about John's problem. The saint asked them to come again the next day. When they came the next day, they 46 the saint everywhere and finally found him standing in the back yard holding a tree. Seeing 47 , the saint just said, “Please go and come tomorrow.” The next day when they 48 , the saint was still holding a tree. Again he asked them to leave and come the next day. This 49 for a week. John got angry and asked the saint 50 , “Why don't you leave this tree?”“What 51 I do? This tree isn't leaving me.” “You are holding the tree. You can 52 whenever you want,” said John. Hearing this, the saint smiled and said, “This is what I want you to 53 . It's you who keep the habit of drinking. You can make a 54 whenever you want to.” John realized(意识到) that he could stop drinking if he had a 55 will(意志) 41. A. reading B. exercising C. drinking D. smoking 42. A. and B. because C. so D. but 43. A. asked B. liked C. caused D. chose 44. A. sure B. excited C. happy D. worried 45. A. farm B. village C. city D. town 46. A. looked for B. wrote down C. waited for D. heard from 47. A. us B. them C. him D. her 48. A. checked B. finished C. practiced D. arrived 49. A. moved B. stopped C. lasted D. heard 50. A. carefully B. unhappily C. sincerely D. luckily 51. A. should B. may C. need D. would 52. A. visit B. join C. learn D. leave 53, A. guess B. share C. know D. forget 54. A. plan B. skill C. suggestion D. change 55. A. weak B. free C. strong D. beautiful 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。 I learned how to give first aid last year. I' ve· got a first aid box(急救箱) with a lot of 56 things in it. Last week, my little brother had an accident(事故) in the 57 The oven(烤箱) was very 58 and he touched it. He had a small burn(烧伤) on his hand. I 59 ran over to him. I put his hand in cold water for ten 60 . My brother was such a brave(勇敢的) boy that he didn't 61 . Then I took out a small bandage (绷带) 62 the first aid box and put it on my little brother's hand. After that, he 63 much better. I was so happy that I could 64 him. First aid is very important. 65 we know something about first aid, we could do something before doctors come. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。 Last Saturday, I had a wonderful afternoon. 66 was an exciting football match in London. My dad got me a ticket for the final against the Netherlands and we went there together. The match 67 really exciting from the start. The Netherlands scored a goal in 68 beginning. But after half time, England played better. After sixty minutes later, Rooney, my favorite player, scored another goal and the score was 2-1! I think Rooney is the best player. My dad and I were very excited 69 see our team win. After the match, we had 70 pizza together. What a great day it was! 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。 A: Hi, Mary. You look tired. 71. ? B: Well, I stayed up late to play computer games last night. A: That's too bad. 72. . B: I know, but I can't control(控制) myself. What should I do? Can you give me some advice? A: Of course. 73. B: Mm, I think it's too difficult for me. A:74. ? B: Because I'm a little heavy. I prefer to stay at home instead of going out to exercise. A: But it's quite important to play sports. Maybe you can find a friend to play with you. B: Sounds good! 75. . A: You' re welcome. 71.What happened/What’s wrong/What is the matter72.It’s bad for your health73. 六、书面表达 (20分) 积极参加体育运动是一种健康的生活方式。请你结合下面的图示信息，以“Sports lighten(点亮) my life”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，表明你的观点。 写作要求： 1)文中必须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3)词数90左右。 Sports lighten my life 八年级英语参考答案及评分意见 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5BCBCC 6-10CABCA 11-15BCCBA 16-20CDABE 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21-25ADBCC 26-30CCDBD 31-35CDCAB 36-40DBCAE 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41-45CDADB 46-50ABDCB 51-55ADCDC 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 56. useful 57.kitchen 58.hot 59.quickly 60.minutes 61.cry 62.from 63.felt 64.help 65.If 第二节 66.There 67.was 68.the 69.to 70.a 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71.What happened 72.It's bad for your health 73.Your should do more sports 74.Why do you think so 75.Thanks (其他符合题意也可) 六、书面表达(20分) One possible version: Sports lighten my life Sports always play an important role in my life.It not only brings joy and excitement，but also helps me keep a healthy life. Firstly，doing sports makes me healthy and strong.Besides，every time I run or play basketball，I feel relax.Secondly，I can make more friends who have similar interests in the sports.Friends are important to everyone.We can hang out together and share bad feelings to release stress of schoolwork. Sports lighten my life and make my life colorful ully. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$