辽宁省锦州市第十二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

答案 1-4CCDA 5-8ABCD 9-12BACA 13-16CABD 17-20ADEB 21-25CBDAD 26-30ADABA 31. to make 32.were sent 33.the 34.bought 35.at 36.truly 37.If 38.houses 39. stronger 40.us 41.Dream of Winter, Love among Asia. 42.It’s a short track speed skater and two tigers. 43.Two./2. 44.开放性试题 45.略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度(上)九年级质量检测 英语试卷 (本试卷共45 道题 满分90分 考试时间 90 分钟) 考生注意:所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题2分;满分 40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. According to the passage, who was the buyer of the medicine? A. Mr. Brown B.Mr. Brown's child C.Jane Smith. D. Jane Smith's children 2. After taking the medicine, you should avoid 3. What can we learn about the medicine? A. It can be taken by all people.B.You'd better take it before meals. C. It won't work without drinking water.D. It can't be taken after June 23.2023. 4. The passage is written mainly to_______ A. tell us how to read a medicine label B. show us how to choose the proper medicine C introduce useful medicine to people D. teach us how to treat common illness B We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems.Running may also help you live longer. Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults had a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived,on average (平均),three years longer than the non-runners. Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts about how to lower the risk of injury (损伤) for people who are new to running. Take it easy. Do not run too much or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance （间距）or speed. Get good running shoes. There is no single best pair for every runner, You should find the shoes that offer the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new par of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometre. Take good notes. Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again., For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes.But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days.These notes will help you make the best plan for running. 5. In Paragraph 2, we know__________ A. a good habit of running may help you live longer B. The number of non-runners was getting smaller. C. three quarters of55,000 adults in the research were non-runners D. the hope to live three years longest drives people to exercise 6. The purpose of taking notes is to__________ A. remind you of where to have new shoes B. help you find the way of running, that fits you C. take a rest between running days D. help you do some research on exercise 7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Choose a good pair of shoes and never change another pair while you're running B. Taking notes helps to record how happy you're while running, C. Run properly, or you may get hurt from running D Only running can keep you healthy. 8. The passage is written to________ A. provide information fer the researchers to work better B. warn the non-runners of the danger while running C. tell people running is important D. help new runners to exercise in a scientific way C So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites(卫星)and spaceships into space.Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋子灵感)by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang'e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can soc, China's first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'e 1 . More interestingly, the moon rover(探测器) was named after Jade Rabbit,who is the partner of Chang’e in the story.These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams.With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. Kugfu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kuafu is going with the scientists to 'visit’ the sun, because we have a space project called Kuafu Mission. Besides the ancient stories,space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example. Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China's first quantum (量子)science satellite was named after Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modem science and technology. 9. In China, space scientists get ideas from when naming satellites. ①old stories ②traditional projects ③ancient famous people ④popular inventions A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④ 10.What do we know about Chang'e I according to the text? A.It moves around the moon. B It protects Jade Rabbit. C It' visits the sun with the scientists. D It is the world's first man-made satellite. 11.How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph4? A.By listing numbers B.By comparing facts C.By giving an example D.By reporting a result 12.How is the text organized（结构）? A.1-234-5 B.1-2345 C.1234-5 D.1-23-4-5 D What makes you fall asleep? The main cause is your body clock , a time-keeper inside your body.But how to control and use your body clock? Scientists suggested having a shower before bed. Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could mean you sleep better. A warm shower helps you relax, and then after it warms you up, your core (核心) body temperature drops. This encourages you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep more soundly. A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of40'℃ to 42.4'℃ produces the best-quality(最优的)sleep. After people lie down,most of them take about 20 minutes to fall asleep. However, if you have a shower one to two hours before going to bed, you will fall asleep 10 minutes earlier. Core body temperature drops naturally before you sleep, then drops further during the night. It rises again as you wake up. It is thought that taking a warm shower will speed up the drop in temperature before bed, as it brings blood to the surface of the body, and then the heat is given off. 13.What did scientists suggest people do before bed to sleep better? A. Sleep an hour earlier. B. Jump into bed C. Have a warm shower. D. Set a time clock 14. What does the underlined word“soundly"probably mean? A. Deeply. B. Poorly. C. Kindly. D. Slowly. 1 5. Which water temperature produces the best-quality sleep according to the study? A.44.2℃ B.41.5℃. C.36.4℃. D.32.4℃. 16.In which part of a newspaper can you find the text? A. Art B. Weather. C. History. D. Health. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 Rain forests are forests that get a lot of rain, They have a rainfall of more than 2.54 cm per day! There are tropical (热带的) rain forests all over the world.（ 17 ）They are very warm. The Amazon is in South America. it is the biggest rain forest in the world. More than half of the rain forest is in Brazil（ 18 ）. Many plants and animals live in the Amazon. There are more kinds of plants and animals there than anywhere else in the world The biggest mix of plants and animals live in the canopy. The canopy is a thick coat of trees. The canopy keeps of most of the sunlight. The rain forest floor is vary dark. （ 19 ）There are more than 400 different native tribes(土奔部落)Native people used to stay in the rain forest They found food and built homes there, They made medicine from plants.,Now they sometimes leave. They go into nearby towns to sell food. Still they live in their own ways. Today. the Amazon is faced with the problem of deforestation,.This means that too many trees a down by humans （ 20 ）What can we do to protect the rain forest and the wildlife there? A. They are found near the equator(赤道). B. It brings bad results to the wildlife in the Amazon C. They have found some wildlife near the equator D. The rest spreads across eight other countries. E. People live in the Amazon too. 二、完形填空(共 10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、G、D四个选顶中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. Winter comes. The bear needs a place to sleep. He（ 21 ）everywhere, but finds nothing! （ 22 ）, the bear discovers a hole, but something stops him from getting inside. “I can move the stones and （23）the roots (根部) to make the opening, bigger," he thinks. The bear starts, but after moving the stones, he really doesn’t have enough strength to break the roots. He feels （24） A squirrel (松鼠 ) sees that, “Hi! What are you doing?’ asks the squirrel. “I'm trying breaking the roots," answers the bear. “I think I can help （25）.’ says the squirrel. “But I'm afraid you're too（26） to help," says the bear. The squirrel goes back and gets a book called The Lion and the Mouse, “Maybe it can help you come up with a(n)（27）" says the squirrel. The bear reads the book, It says one day the lion is（28）in a net (网).The mouse breaks the net with her（29）and saves the lion. The （30） gets a great idea. The squirrel can use her sharp (锋利的) teeth to help! They work together and finally make it. “Do you like your new home?" The squirrel asks. Tho bear says, “Yes! And I learned that a small friend can be a big help!" 21.A.plays B.tries C.searches D.talks 22.A.Usually B.Finally C.Recently D.Hardly 23.A.take off B.shut off C.set off D.cut off 24.A.helpless B.painless C.careless D.useless 25.A.him B.her C.them D.you 26.A.tiny B.young C.strong D.weak 27.A.secret B.order C.dream D.idea 28.A.caught B.held C.saved D.stopped 29.A.tooth B.teeth C.head D.tail 30.A.bear B.dog C.cat D.lion 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 King Zhao of the State of Yan(燕昭王) was a king with big dreams, He wanted to gather talented people 31.________(make )the state strong, Then he asked the scholar(有学问的人)Guo Wei for advice. Guo told the king a story. In ancient times, there was a king who wanted a special kind of horse called qianlima. Many people 32.________(was sent) find such horses and buy them for him. However, three years passed, and nobody found him such a horse. One day , someone new volunteered to help. Within three months , he heard about a qianlima. He rushed to find it , but33._______ horse was already dead Still, he 34._______ (bought) the bones(骨头) of the horse with 500 pieces of gold, The king was very angry, “ What I want is a live horse, not the bones of a dead horse!” The man answered calmly , “ Imagine this: You're willing to buy a dead horse 35.________ a high price , let alone(更不用说)a live one, This shows people you !36._______ (true)wish to buy the horses.Just wait and the horses you want will come very soon.” The man was right, Within a year, many qianlima owners brought their horses to the king. Guo told the king that he could see him as the bones of the horse.“37._______ I am valued, more talents will be willing to serve the state," he said,.The king built 38.________(house) for Guo and treated him as a teacher . Soon,talented people across the state came to help the king, His state became much 39._______ (strong) and finally beat the State of Qi. The story helps us understand that talented people arc important to society. More importantly, the story pushes 40_______. (we) to think about our own talents. Develop your abilities and create chances for yourself. Instead of waiting for someone to find you, you can actively sell yourself. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43 小题，每小顾2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 “Dream of Winter Love among Asia",a short track speed(短道速滑)skater and two tigers.The slogan,the emblem(会徽)and mascots(吉祥物)for the g' Asian Winter Games finally came out . The games will be held in Harbin, Heilongjing in 2025. The emblem looks like the Chinese character“九".That means the 9th Asian Winter Games. It also looks like the Chinese character"合”. It describes Chinese people's wish to get together with friends from other Asian countries. In the emblem, the short track speed skater represents(代表)the sports spirit of the players across Asia The lilac(丁香花),the flower of Harbin, symbolizes Harbin's city culture of warm- heartedness. And the red sun represents the wish of Asian countries to go after progress and peace.The emblem allows people to easily see the time and place of the sports event. The idea of the two mascots, Binbin and Nini, came from two lovely Sibe- rian(西伯利亚的)tiger cubs (幼兽)bom in Harbin in September 2023 .The word "bin" is part of the name of the city Harbin, and “ni”shares the same pronunciation as"you"in Chinese.The two names show the meaning of the words “Harbin welcomes you". Besides, Binbin is a mascot representing ice sports it is skating, happily, wearing winter sportswear and ice skates. Nini on a snowboard represents snow sports, It wears a traditional Chinese red jacket. They are so cute, aren't they? 41.What is the slogan of the 9th Asian Winter Games? _________________________________________________________________________________ 42.When will the 9th Asian Winter Games take place? _________________________________________________________________________________ 43.How many Chinese characters does the emblem look like? _________________________________________________________________________________ 44.Do you like “Binbin” and “Nini” Why or why not?Write 30 words and more. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分 20 分) 45.某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为How to keep a good relationship with parents的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。 要点如下： （1） 父母规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题； （2） 你对这些问题的看法； （3） 你与父母保持良好关系的做法。 注意： （1） 语言流畅；层次清晰；书写规范整洁；内容可以自由发挥。 （2） 词数80-100，开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数 （3） 文中不得出现考生真实姓名和学校名称 How to keep a good relationship with parents In my opinion,I have too many rules at home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$