江苏省盐城市亭湖区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中调研测试试卷

2024年度秋学期学期调研 八年级英语听力原文 第一部分，听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. M: Is the girl in the pair of glasses your cousin, Dora? W: Yes, Dora wears a pair of glasses, but she has short hair. She doesn’t have a ponytail. 2. W: Hi, Tom. How was your trip to the village yesterday? M: It was wonderful. But the bus ride was a little boring. There was so much traffic on the road. 3. M: I finish school at five thirty in the afternoon. What about you, Bella? W: My school ends at four thirty p.m. And I can have enough time for my hobbies. 4. M: Do you do volunteer work in your community, Anna? W: I usually help the elderly do some washing. This weekend, I’m going to cook dinner for them. 5. W: I couldn’t sleep well these days. What should I do? M: I think drinking some milk before going to bed will help. 6. W: David, I hear you got an A again. How can you learn English so well? M: I often listen to English news with an app. 7. M: Mum, I want to make some cookies by myself. Then I can share them with my classmates tomorrow. W: That’s nice, Paul. But there are no eggs in the fridge. I will go to the supermarket to buy some. 8. W: I want to be an artist in the future. What about you, Leo? M: My dream is to be a doctor like my father in the past. But now I want to be a teacher. 9. W: Who turned on the TV outside? It’s so loud. M: I think Bill turned it on. He finished his homework just now. 10. M: Hello, Mrs Li. I want to know how my daughter Amy is getting on at school. W: Well, Amy is doing better this year. But she still finds it difficult to make friends. 第二部分听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。 M: Hello, Jane. Would you like to go for a picnic this Sunday afternoon? W: Oh, I’d love to. But what for? M: Nothing special, just an old friend getting together. Most of our classmates will come, too. W: Great. I want to meet them. M: Please tell Alice about it. W: Sure, I’ll call her. M: Don’t forget to bring your camera. Let’s take some photos. W: Okay, thanks. 听第一篇独白，完成第13至15小题。 Tomorrow is my father’s birthday. So I decided to put up a bookshelf for him. Because he loves reading and has many books. I ordered the materials online. My best friend Simon came to help me and brought some tools. Simon is good at DIY and he is really helpful. It only took us only an hour to finish the work. We also painted the bookshelf blue because it is my father’s favourite colour. I feel happy with my work. And I believe my father will like it. 听第二篇独白，完成第16至20小题。 For your next trip, why not visit Singapore. Singapore is a small city to the south east of China. It is a nice place to travel. It doesn’t have any beaches or mountains, but it has a very famous zoo, a beautiful plant garden and lots of museums. It is also a wonderful place for shopping. Don’t plan to drive a car in Singapore. The traffic is very heavy in some parts of the city. It’s better to choose a bus or a taxi. If you decide to visit Singapore, bring enough money. Living in Singapore is quite expensive. Also put on light clothes, Singapore is very hot all year round. If you want to join us, please call 50668969. 八年级英语参考答案 听力部分（共20分） 听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 1-5 CABCB 6-10 BACAC 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 CCACA 笔试部分(共100分) 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21-25 DCADB 26-30 CAADB 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 31-35 BDACD 36-40 CCACC 41-45 AADCB 三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，计40分) (一)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 46-48 CDA 49-51 ABD 52-55 BCDD 56-60 DBBCA (二)阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 61-65 EBCDA 四、词汇运用 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 66. His 67. at the end of 68. smile 69. works 70. parents 71. differently 72. by yourselves 73. useful 74. more 75. learnt/learned 五、读写综合 (一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 76. Shenzhou-19 spacemen. 77. A strong body and mind. 78. Repairers and scientists. /They are/They’re (also) repairers and scientists. 79. By colouring the water around yellow. / It colours the water around yellow. 80. They are great./ They are my/our heroes./ Great / ...(言之有理即可) (二) 书面表达 (共 1 题 ，计 15分 ) 81. 参考范文： Last Friday, I had a three-day study trip to Nanjing and enjoyed the long history and rich culture of the city. We took a bus there and it took us nearly four hours. Before going there, the teacher told us some rules. First of all, we must wear our school uniforms. Second, we can’t bring phones. What’s more, it’s not right for us to throw rubbish when we have the visit. There were a lot of colourful activities during the trip. Since we came from different schools, we introduced ourselves and our school life. I find that we have different school clubs. There are more students in my school than my partner’s. As a city with a long history, Nanjing has a lot of museums where you can learn a lot about China’s history. Among all the activities, what attracted me most was the DIY lesson. I had a DIY experience of making a traditional fan by myself. After the three-day trip, I got not only knowledge but also happiness. At the same time, I made a good friend who shares the same hobby with me. Now I am prouder of China’s rich culture and the long history. I hope I can take part in another trip like this someday. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024年度秋学期学期调研 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。 2. 本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的区域内，否则不给分。 3. 答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡上相应位置。 听力部分（共20分） 听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What does Dora look like? A. B. C. 2. How did Tom get to the village yesterday? A. B. C. 3. What time does Bella’s school end? A. B. C. 4. What is Anna going to do this weekend? A. B. C. 5. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. To take some medicine. B. To drink some milk. C. To play with a mobile phone. 6. How does David learn English? A. By reading. B. By listening. C. By speaking. 7. Where are Paul and his mother? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the supermarket. 8. What does Leo want to be now? A. An artist. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 9. What may Bill be doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Doing his homework. 10. Whom is the man speaking to? A. His wife. B. His daughter. C. His daughter’s teacher. 第二部分 听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。 11. When are they going to have a picnic? A. Next Sunday afternoon. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. This Sunday morning. 12. What is Jane going to bring for a picnic? A. A kite. B. A football. C. A camera. 听第一篇独白，完成第13至15小题。 A birthday present What was the present? 13 Who helped her finish the work? 14 What colour did they paint it? 15 13. A. A book. B. A dictionary. C. A bookshelf. 14. A. Daniel. B. Simon. C. Sandy. 15. A. Blue. B. White. C. Green. 听第二篇独白，完成第16至20小题。 16. What can you see in Singapore? A. Mountains. B. Beaches. C. Museums. 17. What will you enjoy doing in Singapore? A. Driving a car. B. Planting trees. C. Doing some shopping. 18. What do you have to take when you visit Singapore? A. Enough money. B. An umbrella. C. Warm clothes. 19. How is the weather in Singapore? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s warm. C. It’s very hot. 20. What number can you call if you want to take part in the trip? A. 50668969. B. 56068969. C. 60668689. 笔试部分（共100分） 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. My mom always loves me more than . Her love is like a river. A. me B. myself C. her D. herself 22. Our school basketball team won the game. All of us felt . A. helpful B. colourful C. cheerful D. meaningful 23. Travellers can’t wait their new tours in the coming holiday. A. to start B. starting C. started D. start 24. Linda doesn’t speak English others, but her English writing is very excellent. A. as long as B. as good as C. as many as D. as well as 25. In China, Doukou girls aged thirteen and fourteen. It means they are like flowers in the bud. A. looks for B. stands for C. pays for D. tries for 26. We can put “un-” before the words to give them the opposite meaning except(除了) . A. certain B. important C. possible D. interesting 27. When Hao Ting won a gold medal at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, I was than anyone else. A. more excited B. more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting 28. — Can you tell me how to use ChatGPT? — It’s easy. Just it some clear instructions. A. give B. to give C. gave D. don’t give 29. — does it take from Yancheng to Hong Kong? — Only about 10 hours, you can arrive in Hong Kong after having a sleep by high-speed train. A. How far B. How often C. How much D. How long 30. — My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month. — Wow! ! A. All right B. Have fun C. Gook luck D. Well done 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 From an early age, Lora loved watching the cows in the green fields in her village every day. When she was ten, she asked her parents if (是否) they could 31 a cow. Her father thought it would  take much work and asked her to learn about cows from the 32 in the community first. The first farm they visited was great, the air on the farm 33 fresh. The cows were eating 34 , clean and smiling. They produced lots of tasty milk. However, the second farm was 35 . The cows were dirty and smelly. When Lora asked about the milk, the farmers said nothing. That night, Lora couldn’t fall asleep, wondering 36 she could do to help the sad cows. Finally, she 37 an idea with her parents. She asked the first farmers if they would help the second farmers, and they 38 . Lora held a meeting and the first farmers shared their 39 . The advice they gave was so 40 that everyone learned a lot. Weeks later, Lora found that the second farm was much cleaner. The farmers got 41 milk.They were thankful to Lora and willing to share tips with others too. At the next meeting, many more farmers 42 . That evening, Lora’s father gave her a big hug and said, “You have helped our  43 a lot!” Lora smiled, she didn’t own a cow in the end, 44 she helped all the cows and people in the community. “One can bring good changes to the world at any age,” she thought 45 , What will be your change to make? 31. A. borrow B. keep C. find D. save 32. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. farmers 33. A. smelled B. tasted C. sounded D. looked 34. A. meat B. fruit C. grass D. vegetables 35. A. large B. modern C. wonderful D. different 36. A. why B. how C. what D. where 37. A. picked B. built C. got D. remembered 38. A. agreed B. arrived C. repeated D. believed 39. A. plans B. duties C. tips D. questions 40. A. humorous B. difficult C. helpful D. traditional 41. A. more B. much C. less D. little 42. A. took part B. went through C. listened to D. passed by 43. A. family B. school C. market D. community 44. A. so B. or C. but D. and 45. A. luckily B. happily C. carefully D. honestly 三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，计40分) （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you like Lanzhou beef noodles? They come from Lanzhou, Gansu. Known as “China’s first noodles”, their history goes back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). How to make Lanzhou beef noodles First, choose some bones and meat. Then, cook them slowly with spices(香料) for 2-3 hours. 03 04 02 01 Step1 Making the dough Mix salt into the flour(面粉). Slowly add water and mix until you get a dough (面团). Let the dough rest for 15-20 minutes. Step2 Kneading the dough Knead(揉面) for 10-15 minutes and add Penghui water. Then let it rest again for 30 minutes. Step3 Roll into strips Roll each piece of dough into strip(条) 30-40 centimeters long. Make them the same thickness(厚度). Leave strips for a few minutes. Step4 Pulling the noodles Hold both ends and pull the noodles strip. Fold(折叠) the strip in half. Pull and fold 3-4 more times to make the noodles thinner and longer. Let the noodles rest for a bit. 46. To make Lanzhou noodles, what do you need to prepare? ① flour ② sugar ③ water ④ bones A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④ 47. What should you remember to do during all the steps? A. To add water. B. To pull the noodles thinner. C. To knead the dough. D. To let it rest for some minutes. 48. In which club can students learn the skills above? A. A DIY Club. B. A Sports Club. C. An Art Club. D. A Reading Club. B Being friends with dogs Dogs can be our best friends, but we must understand the signs they give us to stay safe! * Never go up to a barking dog, even if you think it is a happy bark. Wait for the dog to be calm before you pet it. * Never take a toy off your dog. It may try to take the toy back and bite you by mistake! * When a dog is giving you a “Play Bow”, it lowers its front and wags (摇摆) its tail. At that time, it is happy and wants to play. * If a dog seems scared, it might bite. So, stay away from a dog who is hiding, growling(低吼) and running away from you, or one who is barking, shaking and holding its tail between its legs. These are signs of fear. You should leave the dog alone and don’t look it in the eyes. * Never go up to a dog while it’s eating as it may think you want some of its food and might bite you to keep you from taking its meal away. * Don’t go up to a sleeping dog as it may feel afraid when you wake it up by touching it and it might bite you without meaning to. * All dogs need a walk every day, but always remember to keep walking it with a lead, or they may hurt others. 49. What might a “Play Bow” look like? A. B. C. D. 50. What does the underlined word “scared” ? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Active. D. Gentle. 51. Why can’t you go up to a dog when it is eating? A. Because it will stop eating. B. Because it is opening its mouth. C. Because it will see your hands as food. D. Because it will try to protect its food. C What are clouds? A cloud is made of water drops or ice in the sky. There are many kinds of clouds. Clouds are an important part of Earth’s weather. ▲ The sky can be full of water. But most of the time you can’t see the water. The drops of water are too small to see. They have turned into water vapor (蒸汽). As the water vapor goes higher in the sky, the air gets cooler. The cooler air makes the water drops start to stick to things like bits of ice or sea salt and so on. As a result, this course makes clouds form(形成). What are some kinds of clouds? Clouds get their names in two ways. One way is by where they are in the sky. Some clouds are high up in the sky. Low clouds form closer to Earth’s surface. In fact, low clouds can even touch the ground. These clouds are called fog. Middle clouds are found between low and high clouds. Another way clouds are named is by what they look like. Cirrus clouds are high clouds. They look like feathers. Cumulus clouds are middle clouds. These clouds look like big soft balls in the sky. Stratus clouds are low clouds. They cover the sky like bed sheets. Where does rain come? Most of the water in clouds is in very small water drops. The drops are so light they float in the air. Sometimes those drops join with other drops. Then they turn into larger drops. When they meet cold air, heavy water drops fall to Earth. We call the falling water drops “rain”. When the air is colder, the water may become snow. Why do we study clouds? Clouds are important for many reasons. Rain and snow are two of those reasons. At night, clouds keep the ground warmer. During the day, clouds can keep us cooler. Studying clouds helps us better understand Earth’s weather. 52. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. How do clouds help us B. How do clouds form C. How do clouds change D. How can we tell clouds 53. What do cumulus clouds look like? A. They’re low clouds. B. They look like leathers. C. They look like soft balls. D. They look like bed sheets. 54. Which is missing according to the passage? A. fog B. snow C. larger drops D. water vapor 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can’t name the clouds by their height. B. Most of the water in clouds is very heavy. C. The hotter air makes the water drops fall down. D. Clouds are important for studying Earth’s weather. D Dan meets Kevin in the village hall and he mistakes Kevin for ‘Nemesis’, a bad man who often does something bad to kids. After chatting, they think they should do something. Dan and Kevin go behind the curtain(幕布) and sit on the floor against the wall. Dylan lies down next to them and closes his eyes. The boys turn their torches(手电筒) off. They don’t talk. They sit and wait. It’s dark but Dan can see the time on his watch. 12: 30 comes and goes. Then it’s 1 o’clock. Then there is a noise. The outside door is opening. Dylan opens his eyes. Then he sits up. He looks towards the door and makes a little noise. “Shh!” Dan tells Dylan. The outside door closes. Dan and Kevin see a light under the door to the hall. The door opens and someone turns on the lights in the hall. Very slowly Kevin and Dan look out from behind the curtain. A person dressed all in black is standing in the middle of the hall. It is Chloe. She’s looking round. She starts moving chairs and looking for something. Then she walks across to the piano. She plays a little music on the piano and smiles. Dan looks at Kevin. Kevin looks at Dan. “Chloe smiling?” their looks say. The boys look around the curtain again. Chloe is looking around the room again. She looks towards the curtain. Dan and Kevin move their heads back quickly. Then they hear Chloe say, “Ah! There it is.” And they hear her walk towards the curtain. She takes something off a chair near the curtain and then sees the two boys sitting on the floor. “What are you doing here?” she asks. “What are you doing here?” asks Dan. Chloe shows him her mobile phone. “But what about you two?” she asks. Kevin takes some chocolate out of his pocket and shows it to Chloe. “We’re having a midnight picnic.” he says. Dylan sees the chocolate and starts wagging his tail. Chloe gives both the boys a strange look, turns off the lights and leaves. “It’s not Chloe then,” says Dan. “No,” says Kevin. “Be patient! I believe Nemesis must show up.” says Dan. —Taken from Dan and the Village Fete 56. When does the story happen? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. At lunchtime. D. At midnight. 57. What is Chloe looking for in the village hall? A. The piano. B. A mobile phone. C. Some chocolate. D. A torch. 58. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? ①Chloe is standing in the middle of the hall, looking around. ②Dan and Kevin decide to wait for Nemesis’s appearance together. ③Kevin takes some chocolate out of his pocket and shows it to Chloe. ④Dan and Kevin find that the door opens and someone turns on the lights in the hall. ⑤Chloe takes something off a chair near the curtain and sees the two boys sitting there. A. ②①④③⑤ B. ②④①⑤③ C. ②④①③⑤ D. ②④③①⑤ 59. Why does Chloe give Dan and Kevin a strange look before leaving? A. She believes what they say. B. She wants to join their picnic. C. She thinks they must tell a lie. D. She is surprised to find them there. 60. What may Dan and Kevin do next? A. They may keep on waiting for Nemesis. B. They may leave the hall as soon as possible. C. They may have a midnight chocolate “picnic” there. D. They may tell others what they do and see in the village hall. （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 How many fathers usually go to your class’s parent-teacher meetings? Did you ever think about a “dads only” parent-teacher meeting? According to a survey(问卷调查), most moms in China help their kids with homework. 61 Why do dads miss school meetings? 62 “I’m really busy with my work and can’t take time off.” Mr. Zhang said. Some dads think they are not good at talking with teachers. While their wives are better at it. 63 Now, more and more people worry about it. In fact, both dads and moms are important in their children’s education. “Dads can help kids do better in language and math if they spend more time with their kids. ” said Luo Xuepeng, a primary school teacher and also a father of a 9-year-old son. “ 64 ” On Aug 24, a school in Hangzhou, Zhejiang held a special meeting. 65 The school wanted to “encourage(鼓励) dads to actively take part in family education(教育)”, reported Guangming Daily. They hope it’s a good start for dads to do their part. A. The school only invited dads. B. They always have their reasons. C. However, children can’t grow up well without Dads. D. Dads can also help children have good personalities. E. About 68% of them spend more time with their children. F. Experts(专家) say moms should do more to help their kids. 四、词汇运用 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） parent, work, smile,  his,  at the end of Last year we had a new classmate. 66 name is Daniel. He was tall and handsome with dark brown eyes. Many classmates liked him. One day, our teacher Mr. Smith said we would have a school trip 67 the month. The whole class got very excited and the girls began to discuss what to wear and what to bring with them. But Daniel politely told everyone he wouldn’t go. “Don’t you like it, Daniel?” our teacher Mr. Sims asked with a 68 . Daniel stood up and said, “It’s too much money for me. My dad is ill in bed. My mom 69 in a supermarket every day. So I don’t want to ask them for money.” “I’m very proud(骄傲) of you that you can understand your 70 . Not every student of your age can think about this,” Mr. Smith replied.   more, use,  different,   learn,  by yourselves  Then Mr. Smith said to the class, “This year, we are going to do something 71 . Would you like to raise money for the trip 72 ? I hope each of you can think of at least one idea.  And we will make a plan tomorrow.” “Well, my family can pay for the trip. Do I still have to do that?” Shirley asked. “Shirley, whether you have the money or not, this will be a different and 73 learning experience(经历) for everyone .” That day, we knew Daniel 74 than before because he was not only honest but also brave. We also 75 an important lesson from Daniel. What our families had or didn’t have couldn’t decide who we were. He won the respect of many of us. 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） ①On 30 Oct 2024, Shenzhou-19 spacemen(宇航员) started their journey to China’s space(太空) station. Nowadays they become thousands of teenagers’ heroes. ②If you dream of becoming a spaceman after you grow up, get started now! A spaceman needs a strong body and mind. See here what spacemen are able to do. They have many abilities that may make you amazed. ③Spacemen are able to live upside down. They do this not only when sleeping. They also do this when eating. Before they fly into space, they practice upside-down training. Each upside-down training takes 20 days. ④Spacemen are not only drivers, but also repairers and scientists. They have to know every part of the spaceship and how it works. If something goes wrong, they must know how to make it work again. Also, they do some study of science in space. ⑤Spacemen know how to live in the wild. They take a knife, a gun and some special dye (染料) with them into space. If they fall into the sea, the dye colours the water around yellow. So people can find them easily on the sea. ⑥A spaceship is not a plane. When it goes up, the extra gravity force(超重力) can break people’s bones. Spacemen must have strong bodies for this. They can’t get a headache or be sick. With many things to take care of, they have no time for sickness. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 76. Who are thousands of teenagers’ heroes nowadays? 77. What do you need if you dream of being a spaceman? 78. What’re spacemen’s jobs according of Paragraph ④? 79. How does the dye help people find them easily on the sea? 80. What do you think of spacemen? （二）书面表达 （共1题，计15分） 81. 假如你是李华，上周五你代表你校在南京参加了“江苏省古都研学活动”。请你根据以下提示，为学校英文报写一篇文章分享本次研学的经历和收获。 注意事项： （1） 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （2） 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； （3） 词数：90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Rules Vehicle: bus Gain（收获）: history, friends ... Activities: √ wear school uniforms × bring phones × throw rubbish · introduce your school life · visit museums · have a DIY lesson about making a traditional fan · ... A Study Trip to Nanjing A Study Trip to Nanjing Last Friday, I had a three-day study trip to Nanjing and enjoyed the long history and rich culture of the city. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语试题第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$