精品解析：江苏省盐城市阜宁县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024年秋学期七年级期中学情调研英语试题 考试时间：100分钟, 总分：120分 听力部分(共20分) 一、听力(共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分) 第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分) 本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后, 你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀” 的信号时, 进入下一小题。 1. What’s Jane going to do tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What will you do after the computer class, Jane? W: I will listen to some music to relax myself. And I have to learn dancing tonight. 2. Where can we see the strong man usually? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know the strong man over there? W: Yes, I do. He is a famous football star. I like him very much. 3. Where are they now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s a nice day. There are so many people in the park. M: Yes, my brother is also here. Look, he is reading a red book. 4. What’s the girl’s friend’s telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2819176 B. 5304789 C. 5352375 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your friend’s telephone number? W: Her number is 2819176. 5. What does Simon like doing after class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing computer games. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like running after class, Simon? M: No, I don’t. I like swimming. 6. What is Kitty’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you like best, Kitty? W: I like volleyball very much, but tennis is my favorite. 7. How old is Sandy’s brother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 9 years old. B. 7 years old. C. 8 years old. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, Sandy. What a big cake! M: Yes, today is my brother’s birthday, so my dad buys a cake for him and there are 9 candles on it. 8. What is Mr Wang like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tall and strong. B. Short and strong C. Young and strong. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know Mr Wang is our teacher? M: Really? What is he like? W: He is strong but not tall. 9. Where are they probably talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the cinema. B. In the library. C. In the park. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】M: Jack, do you like this book? W: Yes, it is interesting. Can I borrow it? 10. What time does Sandy’s school start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7: 00 a.m. B. At 7: 15 a.m C. At 7: 30 a.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: It is time to go to school, Sandy. M: Okay, Dad. It is 7 a.m. now. Our school starts at half past seven. 第二部分听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the boy’s name? A. Tom. B. Jim. C. Tony. 12. What’s the girl’s name? A. Jenny. B. Jane. C. Maria. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s his name? M: His name is Tom. W: And what’s her name? M: Her name is Maria. 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Daniel’s new school Playground ●It’s so ____13____. ●He often plays with his friends in it. Classrooms ● They’re clean and bright. ●His classroom is on the ____14____ floor. Library ●It’s new and modern. ● They often go there ____15____. 13. A. small B. big C. beautiful 14. A. ground B. first C. twice 15 A. after class B. in the morning C. in the afternoon 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear Jane, I’m at a new school now. Let me tell you something about it. Our school is very beautiful. The playground is so big and I often play with my friends in it. Our classrooms are clean and bright. There are 18 classrooms in the classroom building and my classroom is on the ground floor. Our library is new and modern. There are lots of books in it. We often go there in the afternoon. What about your new school? Would you like to tell me? Write soon. Daniel 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where do Mr. and Mrs. Green live? A. In London. B. In Mexico. C. In Melksham. 17. What does Mrs. Green do? A. She is a dentist. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse. 18 How do they go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 19. How many children do they have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. Who doesn’t live with the family? A. Peter. B. Susan. C. Martin. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Mr and Mrs Green live in Melksham. Melksham is a small town in the south of England. Mr Green is a dentist. His wife works in a school. She teaches history. Mr and Mrs Green go to work together by car. Mr Green always drives. Mrs Green never drives. The Greens have two boys and a girl. Peter is 14. He is tall and his hair is black. Martin is 16 and he is short. Susan is 19. Susan doesn’t live with her family. She lives in London and works as a nurse in a hospital. 笔试部分(共100分) 单词辨音 21. A. master B. grade C. after D. dancing 22. A. cute B. luck C. club D. just 23. A. nose B. box C. phone D. hero 24. A. pretty B. everyone C. tennis D. member 25. A. bank B. think C. jeans D. uncle 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【21题详解】 master/ˈmɑːstə(r)/；grade/ɡreɪd/；after/ˈɑːftə(r)/；dancing/ˈdɑːnsɪŋ/。选项B划线部分与其他划线部分不同，故选B。 【22题详解】 cute/kjuːt/；luck/lʌk/；club/klʌb/；just/dʒʌst/。选项A划线部分与其他划线部分不同，故选A。 【23题详解】 nose/nəʊz/；box/bɒks/；phone/fəʊn/；hero/ˈhɪərəʊ/。选项B划线部分与其他划线部分不同，故选B。 【24题详解】 pretty/ˈprɪti/；everyone/ˈevriwʌn/；tennis/ˈtenɪs/；member/ˈmembə(r)/。选项A划线部分与其他划线部分不同，故选A。 【25题详解】 bank/bæŋk/；think/θɪŋk/；jeans/dʒiːnz/；uncle/ˈʌŋk(ə)l/。选项C划线部分与其他划线部分不同，故选C。 三 、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 26. I have________breakfast at 6 a.m. and then go to________school. A. a; the B. /; a C. the; / D. /; / 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我在早上6点吃早饭，然后去上学。 考查冠词用法。have breakfast为固定搭配，意为“吃早餐”，go to school也是固定搭配，意为“去上学”。故选D。 27. My brother has some toy cars. He likes to ________ and learns how they work. A. take apart it B. take apart them C. take it apart D. take them apart 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥有一些玩具车。他喜欢将它们拆开并了解它们的工作原理。 考查动词短语。take apart拆开。代词需要放在词组中间，them指代上文“some toy cars”，故选D。 28. These questions are too difficult. I still have no answers ________ them. A. at B. in C. to D. by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些问题太难了。我仍然没有答案。 考查介词辨析。at在；in在……里；to关于；by通过。the answer to sth“……的答案”，故选C。 29. Playing the piano ________ Jack ________ good. A. make; feel B. make; feels C. makes; feel D. makes; feels 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：弹钢琴让杰克感觉很好。 考查主谓一致及非谓语动词。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，主语为动名词“Playing the piano”，所以谓语用三单形式；make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定词组。故选C。 30. —How old is the woman in a red dress? —I don’ t know. Never ask a woman’s ________. A. looks B. age C. name D. clothes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个穿红裙子的女人多大了？——我不知道。永远不要询问一个女人的年龄。 考查名词辨析。looks外表；age年龄；name名字；clothes衣服；根据“How old is the woman...”可知，不要询问一个女人的年龄，故选B。 31. —Sandy, how about going to the ________. —Sounds great! I want to know more things in the past. A. museum B. zoo C. cinema D. hospital 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sandy，去博物馆怎么样？——听起来很棒！我想了解更多过去的事情。 考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；zoo动物园；cinema电影院；hospital医院。根据“I want to know more things in the past”可知，去博物馆可以了解过去的事情。故选A。 32. - everyone in your family the Chinese New Year? -Yes,of course. A. Do,like B. Is,like C. Is,likes D. Does,like 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你家每个人都喜欢中国新年吗？—是的，当然。 考查一般疑问句。根据句意理解可知，这里陈述的是一件事情，所以句子应该用一般现在时，通过句意理解确定句子动词是like“喜欢”，所以变成疑问句需要加助动词do/ does，而句子主语是everyone，不定代词作主语，谓语应该用单数形式，所以应该加助动词does，加了助动词，动词要用原形，故答案为D。 【点睛】一般现在时中一般疑问句的变化规则要注意。如果动词是实义动词，则需要加助动词do/ does，而加了助动词之后，实义动词一定要变成原形，而助动词do/ does的选择要根据句子主语来判断。 33. —Mum looks very tired every day. —Yes. She is ________ busy and she really needs a good rest. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈看起来每天都很累。——是的。她总是很忙，她真的需要好好休息一下。 考查频率副词。sometimes有时候；always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据“Mum looks very tired every day.”和“she really needs a good rest.”可知，她总是很忙。故选B。 34. I have a lot of homework today. And some of ________ is very hard. A. them B. they C. it D. its 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今天有很多家庭作业。其中一些非常困难。 考查代词辨析。them它们，人称代词宾格；they它们，人称代词主格；it它，人称代词；its它的，物主代词。根据“I have a lot of homework today. And some of…is very hard.”的语境可知，此处指代不可数名词“homework”，且在句中作宾语，it符合。故选C。 35. — Our school is going to have a field trip next Friday. We can learn to plant trees. — ________. A. That’s all right B. Good luck C. Be careful D. Enjoy yourselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下周五我们学校将要去郊外旅行。我们可以学习种树。——祝你们玩的愉快。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Good luck祝你好运；Be careful小心；Enjoy yourselves祝你们玩得愉快。根据“Our school is going to have a field trip next Friday”可知，下周五将要去郊外旅行，所以，应回答“Enjoy yourselves祝你们玩得愉快”。故选D。 四 、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Biangbiang mian is a kind of traditional food in Xi’an. It has a ____36____ of about 2, 000 years. When the cook puts the noodles against the chopping board (砧板), the noodles ____37____ the sound “biang”. In fact, there is an interesting story ____38____ the word “biang” . In old China, a scholar (秀才) goes to take exams. Unluckily, he meets some ____39____ men on his way and loses (失去) all his money. He is very ____40____. Then he sees a noodle shop and wants to eat a ____41____ bowl of noodles. He looks at the shop. There is no ____42____ for its noodles. He remembers his difficult trip. So he has an idea of making the Chinese word . He writes it down on the paper. The shopkeeper thinks the word is ____43____ and gives him a big bowl of noodles. Later, the scholar does ____44____ in the exam and people start to eat biangbiang mian. Because they think the noodles can ____45____ them good luck. Today, many people visit Xi’an and sit down in any restaurant to eat a bowl of biangbiang noodles. 36. A. hobby B. history C. hope D. habit 37. A. make B. change C. match D. meet 38. A. with B. under C. about D. after 39. A. beautiful B. lovely C. good D. bad 40. A. happy B. hungry C. sad D. afraid 41. A. free B. expensive C. cheap D. different 42. A. nature B. news C. master D. name 43. A. interesting B. interested C. exciting D. excited 44. A. well B. badly C. good D. nice 45. A. take B. bring C. carry D. become 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了面的由来。 【36题详解】 句意：它已经有2000年的历史了。 hobby爱好；history历史；hope希望；habit习惯。根据“about 2, 000 years”可知，这里指有2000年的历史了，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：当厨师把面条放在砧板上时，面条发出“biang”的声音。 make制造；change改变；match匹配；meet遇见。根据“the sound ‘biang’”可知是制造出“biang”的声音，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：事实上，关于“ biang”这个词有一个有趣的故事。 with和……一起；under在……下面；about关于；after在……之后。根据“story… the word ‘biang’”可知是关于“ biang”这个词的故事，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他在路上遇到了一些坏人，丢失了所有的钱。 beautiful美丽的；lovely可爱的；good好的；bad坏的。根据“loses (失去) all his money”可知是遇到了坏人，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：他很饿。 happy开心的；hungry饥饿的；sad难过的；afraid害怕的。根据“Then he sees a noodle shop and wants to eat”可知是他很饿，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：然后他看到一家面馆，想吃一碗免费的面条。 free免费的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；different不同的。根据“loses (失去) all his money.”可知没有钱应当是想吃一碗免费的面条，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：它的面条没有名字。 nature大自然；news消息；master主人；name名字。根据“people start to eat biangbiang mian.”可知是面条没有名字，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：店主觉得这个词很有趣，给了他一大碗面条。 interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；excited激动的。根据从句主语the word可知，此处表达店主觉得这个词很有趣，主语为物，interesting符合，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：后来，秀才在考试中取得了好成绩，人们开始吃面。 well好，副词；badly差，副词；good好的，形容词；nice美好的，形容词。根据“Because they think the noodles can… them good luck.”可知，秀才在考试中取得了好成绩，修饰does用副词，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：因为他们认为面条能给他们带来好运。 take带走；bring带来；carry搬运；become成为。根据“them good luck”可知是给他们带来好运，故选B。 五 、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分) (一)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Film: Harry Potter Day: Sunday Time: in the afternoon and in the evening (14:00—16:00; 17:00—19:00) Price: adult 16 yuan; child half price Telephone: 62603940 Football match Yancheng VS Xuzhou Day: Friday Time: in the morning (8:00) Place: Yancheng Stadium Telephone: 70504267 Concert (音乐会) Day: Thursday Time: in the morning (8:30—10:00) Place: People Theatre Price: 25 yuan Telephone: 99687242 Swimming lesson Day: Thursday Time: in the morning Place: Great Swimming Pool Telephone: 58796325 46. Where is the swimming lesson? A. Yancheng Stadium B. Great Swimming Pool. C. People Theatre. D. Great Garden. 47. If you want to ask something about the football match, you can call __________. A. 62603940 B. 58796325 C. 70504267 D. 99687242 48. Two adults and one child will spend ________ seeing the film Harry Potter. A. 87.5 yuan B. 16 yuan C. 8 yuan D. 40 yuan 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个活动的时间、地点、联系方式等信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Swimming lesson”中的“Place: Great Swimming Pool”可知，游泳课是在Great游泳池。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Football match”中的“Telephone: 70504267”可知，足球比赛的电话信息是“70504267”。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Film: Harry Potter”中的“Price: adult 16 yuan; child half price”可知，16+16+8=40。故选D。 B Have you ever dreamed of a monster (怪物) hiding somewhere near you? This is what Zhu Tong is imagining (想象) in his new school. He is a third grader and the main character in the movie Day Dreaming (《朱同在 三年级丢失了超能力》). The movie came out on the Chinese mainland on May 25. It shows Zhu’s ideas and experiences at school. Many people can also relate to(理解) the problems Zhu faces, like hiding a bad grade from their families. These problems, however, also bring out Zhu’s “creativity” (创造力). For example, he doesn’t want to show his bad exam grade to his grandpa. So, he tries to trick a shop owner into signing his grandpa’s name onto the paper. The movie also looks into his inner (内心的) world. It shows the fun of childhood that comes from a wild and free imagination. In Zhu’s mind, everything is possible. For example, an alien (外星人) is trying to take his math teacher away and a cloud is talking to him when he is lying on the ground. It is a movie for all age groups. It makes us think about how, in childhood, joy is always within reach. 49. Who is the movie “Day Dreaming” for? A. Children. B. Teenagers. C. Adults. D. All age groups. 50. In the movie, which of Zhu Tong’s ideas and experiences might resonate with (引起共鸣) others? A. Hiding grades. B. Communicating with aliens. C. Talking to clouds. D. All of the above. 51. What them (主题) does the movie “Day Dreaming” mainly explore? A. School life. B. Creativity and imagination. C. Family relationships. D. Alien creatures. 【答案】49. D 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《朱同在三年级丢失了超能力》。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a movie for all age groups.”可知，这是一部适合所有年龄段的电影。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people can also relate to the problems Zhu faces, like hiding a bad grade from their families.”可知，许多人也能联想到朱面临的问题，比如向家人隐瞒糟糕的成绩。故选A。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It shows the fun of childhood that comes from a wild and free imagination”可知，这部电影展示了童年的乐趣来自狂野自由的想象，所以本文的主题应为“创造力和想象力”。故选B。 C In a beautiful country, there is a king and a queen. They have a little princess (公主). Her _________ skin (皮肤) is as white as snow. Her lips (嘴唇) are as red as a cherry and her hair is as dark as ebony (乌木) . She is called Snow White. The family live a happy life. But the queen dies (死) later. The king marries(娶)another woman. She’s beautiful, but she can’t bear (忍受) anyone being more beautiful than her. She has a magic mirror(魔镜) “Mirror, mirror on the wall, who is the most beautiful of all in the world? ”she often asks. “You, my queen, are the fairest of all, ”the mirror answers. Hearing this, the queen feels happy. As Snow White grows up, she becomes more and more beautiful. Everyone likes her, except (除了) the queen. One day, the queen asks the mirror as usual, “Mirror, mirror on the wall, who is the most beautiful of all in the world? ” “You, my queen, are beautiful. But Snow White is much more beautiful than you.” Hearing this, the queen feels very angry. The queen asks her guard to kill (杀)Snow White. The guard finds Snow White in the forest. She is helping a little rabbit. The guard says to her, “The queen wants me to kill you. Run away as far as you can and never let the queen find you. ” —A passage from Snow White 52. Where is the passage probably chosen from? A. Storybook. B. Report. C. Travel. D. Sports. 53. Snow White is a young girl who ________. A. wants to kill the queen B. helps the little rabbit C. wants to marry (嫁) the guard D. gets lost in the forest 54. According to the passage the queen is ________. A. as beautiful as Snow White B. liked by all the people in the country C. killed by the guard at last D. jealous (嫉妒) of Snow White’s beauty 55. It can be inferred from the last passage that the guard is a ________ man. A. handsome B. kind C. polite D. rude 【答案】52. A 53. B 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。节选自童话《白雪公主》。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容描述和“A passage from Snow White”可知，这段文字是一个童话故事的节选，最有可能出自故事书，故选A。  【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The guard finds Snow White in the forest. She is helping a little rabbit.”可知，白雪公主是一个帮助小兔子的年轻女孩，故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She’s beautiful, but she can’t bear anyone being more beautiful than her.”和“But Snow White is much more beautiful than you.”可知，皇后嫉妒白雪公主的美丽，故选D。  【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The guard says to her, ‘The queen wants me to kill you. Run away as far as you can and never let the queen find you.’”可知，卫兵没有杀白雪公主，而是让她逃跑，说明他是一个善良的人，故选B。 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 This summer holiday, I went to China Sea-Salt Museum, Yancheng, Jiangsu province. There I learned a lot about how to make salt. Do you know how to make salt? ____56____ First, take saltwater from a well (井). ____57____ The deepest one is about 1000 meters deep. ____58____ By sending the saltwater to a pot with bamboo tubes (竹筒). At last, heat the saltwater. Salt workers used a pot to make salt by boiling (煮) saltwater in it. ____59____ They worked day and night during the salt-making season. ____60____ They threw 10 lotus seeds (莲子) into the water. If more than five seeds floated ( 漂 浮 ) on the water, then the salt water was good for making salt. This trip taught me to respect (尊重) salt workers and value the salt they make. A. The ways are as follows. B. Salt workers were hard-working. C. Salt workers were also very clever. D. In China, there are a lot of salt wells. E. How do people take saltwater from a well? F. It shows salt has a long history in Yancheng. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. E 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去了江苏省盐城市的中国盐海博物馆。在那里，他学到了很多关于如何制作盐的知识。最后，作者感慨要尊重盐工，珍惜他们所做的盐。 【56题详解】 根据“Do you know how to make salt? ”可推知，下文要写制盐方法了，所以选项A“方法如下。”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“First, take saltwater from a well.”从井里取盐水，可知，此处要说盐井，选项D“在中国，有很多盐井。”符合语境。故选D。 【58题详解】 根据“By sending the saltwater to a pot with bamboo tubes. At last, heat the saltwater. Salt workers used a pot to make salt by boiling saltwater in it.”可知，制盐通过将盐水送入带有竹管的锅中。最后，加热盐水。选项E“人们如何从井里取盐水？”符合语境。故选E。 【59题详解】 根据“They worked day and night during the salt-making season.”可知，盐工工作很努力，所以，选项B“盐业工人很勤劳。”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“They threw 10 lotus seeds into the water. If more than five seeds floated on the water, then the salt water was good for making salt.”可知，盐工通过扔莲子的方法测试盐水是否有利于制盐，说明盐工很聪明。所以，选项C“盐业工人也很聪明。”符合语境。故选C。 六 、词汇(共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分) 根据短文内容, 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确。 happy come true design play friend fan art tennis hobby sports field Daniel is one of my friends. He has many ____61____. He is a sports ____62____. He likes watching sports games. He loves basketball, ____63____, badminton and swimming. There is a ____64____ in his school. He often ____65____ football with his classmates after school. He also loves painting. It makes him feel ____66____. He often shares the paintings with his ____67____ and talks about art. His friends think he will be a good ____68____ in the future. But he wants to be a ____69____ and design many fashion clothes for people. I hope his dream can ____70____. I’m happy to have a friend like him. 【答案】61. hobbies 62. fan 63. tennis 64. sports field 65. plays 66. happy 67. friends 68. artist 69. designer 70. come true 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Daniel有很多爱好。 【61题详解】 句意：他有很多爱好。根据“He likes watching sports games. He loves basketball”和备选词汇可知，Daniel有很多爱好，many后接名词复数，hobbies符合句意，故填hobbies。 【62题详解】 句意：他是个体育迷。根据“He likes watching sports games.”和备选词汇可知，体育粉，a后接名词单数，fan符合句意，故填fan。 【63题详解】 句意：他喜欢篮球、网球、羽毛球和游泳。根据“He loves basketball”和备选词汇可知，喜爱网球，tennis“网球”符合句意，故填tennis。 【64题详解】 句意：根据“in his school”和备选词汇可知，学校有运动场，sports field符合句意，故填sports field。 【65题详解】 句意：放学后他经常和同学们踢足球。根据“football with his classmates after school”和备选词汇可知，play football“踢足球”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，plays符合句意，故填plays。 【66题详解】 句意：这让他感到快乐。根据“It makes him feel”和备选词汇可知，感觉开心，happy符合句意，故填happy。 【67题详解】 句意：他经常和朋友们分享这些画，谈论艺术。根据“He often shares the paintings”和备选词汇可知，和朋友分享画作，friends“朋友”符合句意，故填friends。 【68题详解】 句意：他的朋友们认为他将来会成为一个好艺术家。根据“talks about art”和备选词汇可知，成为一名艺术家，artist符合句意，故填artist。 【69题详解】 句意：但他想成为一名设计师，为人们设计许多时尚服装。根据“design many fashion clothes for people”和备选词汇可知，成为一名设计者，designer符合句意，故填designer。 【70题详解】 句意：我希望他的梦想能够实现。根据“his dream”和备选词汇可知，实现梦想，can后接动词原形，come true符合句意，故填come true。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m in a new school this t____71____. It’s not large, but it’s a s____72____ place for me. There are about 1, 200 students and 120 teachers in my school. Our teachers c____73____ about us a lot. My classmates are really f____74____. Look! Here’s our m____75____ library and our classroom buildings. They’re the p____76____ places to study. There are trees, flowers and g____77____ grass in the school. They are beautiful. We enjoy s____78____ time there. Sometimes we chat with teachers and classmates there. We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes I s____79____ at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go shopping with my father and mother. If you are f____80____ what about coming to my school? I will show you around. Yours, Jack 【答案】71. (t)erm 72. (s)pecial 73. (c)are 74. (f)riendly 75. (m)odern 76. (p)erfect 77. (g)reen 78. (s)pending 79. (s)tay 80. (f)ree 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack的新学校。 【71题详解】 句意：这学期我在一所新学校。根据“I’m in a new school”和首字母提示可知，这学期在新学校，term符合句意，故填(t)erm。 【72题详解】 句意：它不大，但对我来说是一个特别的地方。根据“It’s not large”和首字母提示可知，对我来说是一个特殊的地方，special符合句意，故填(s)pecial。 【73题详解】 句意：我们的老师很关心我们。根据“Our teachers”和首字母提示可知，老师关心我们，句子时态是一般现在时，主语复数，care符合句意，故填(c)are。 【74题详解】 句意：我的同学都很友好。根据“My classmates are really”和首字母提示可知，同学友好，friendly符合句意，故填(f)riendly。 【75题详解】 句意：这是我们的现代化图书馆和教学楼。根据“library and our classroom buildings”和首字母提示可知，现代化图书馆，modern符合句意，故填(m)odern。 【76题详解】 句意：它们是学习的好地方。根据“places to study”和首字母提示可知，它们是绝好的地方，perfect符合句意，故填(p)erfect。 【77题详解】 句意：学校里有树、花和绿草。根据“grass”和首字母提示可知，草是绿的，green符合句意，故填(g)reen。 【78题详解】 句意：我们喜欢在那里度过时光。根据“time there”和首字母提示可知，花时间在这里，enjoy后接动名词作宾语，spending符合句意，故填(s)pending。 【79题详解】 句意：有时我呆在家里看电视。根据“at home and watch TV.”和首字母提示可知，待在家里看电视，句子时态是一般现在时，主语I，stay符合句意，故填(s)tay。 【80题详解】 句意：如果你有空来我学校怎么样？根据“what about coming to my school”和首字母提示可知，空闲的时候来我学校，free符合句意，故填(f)ree。 七、读写综合(25分) 阅读并回答问题。 Tanghulu, a traditional snack from northern China, is fruit covered with sugar on a stick. It is also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year. Many Chinese people believe that eating Tanghulu on Chinese New Year’s Day will bring them good luck all year. In China, people usually eat Tanghulu in winter. Because of the cold weather, sugar doesn’t melt easily. Recently, in Yancheng, people welcomed the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair (庙会). It is said that the fair has a history of 500 years. A large number of Tanghulu sellers get together around the fair during the Spring Festival to start a delicious competition. In the past this traditional snack only used haws (山楂), but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people prefer haws to the other fruits on a stick. They are rich in vitamin (维生素) C and E. Do you know how to make Haw Tanghulu? First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds (籽) out, and pierce (串) ten haws on a stick. Then heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into heated sugar and quickly pull them out. When the sugar on the haws cools down and becomes a candy coat, Tanghulu is done. On Tik Tok, a short video of making Tanghulu has caught many foreigners’ attention. It attracts (吸引) many foreigners to taste it. 回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。 81. Where is Tanghulu from? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 82. Why do people eat Tanghulu at Spring Festival? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 83. What kind of vitamin is the Haw Tanghulu rich in? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 84. How many steps (步骤) are there when making Tanghulu? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 85. What do you think of Tanghulu? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. From northern China./Northern China./China. 82. To bring them good luck./Because it’ll bring them good luck. 83. Vitamin C and E. 84. Six. 85. Delicious.(言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了糖葫芦。 【81题详解】 根据“Tanghulu, a traditional snack from northern China, is fruit covered with sugar on a stick.”可知，糖葫芦是一种来自中国北方的传统零食。故填From northern China./Northern China./China. 【82题详解】 根据“Many Chinese people believe that eating Tanghulu on Chinese New Year’s Day will bring them good luck all year.”可知，许多中国人相信在春节吃糖葫芦会带来好运。故填To bring them good luck./Because it’ll bring them good luck. 【83题详解】 根据“They are rich in vitamin(维生素)C and E.”可知，山楂糖葫芦富含维生素C和E。故填Vitamin C and E. 【84题详解】 根据“First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds(籽)out, and pierce(串)ten haws on a stick. Then heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into heated sugar and quickly pull them out.”可知，首先，把大山楂洗干净，把种子挖出来，用棍子扎十个山楂。然后加热糖，把山楂棍放入加热过的糖中，迅速拉出来。当山楂上的糖冷却下来，变成一层糖衣，糖葫芦就做好了。总共6个步骤。故填Six. 【85题详解】 主观题，合理即可。故填Delicious. 86. 假设你是李林，今年13岁，是阜宁县一所初中的七年级学生，以“My School Life”为题写 一篇英语短文，向大家介绍你的日常生活及感受。 (1) What can you do at school? (2) What can you learn from it? (3) What do you think of it? 注意事项： (1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； (2)文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； (3)词数：80词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My school life My name is Li Lin. I am 13 years old. I am a student of Grade 7 now. I have a colorful school life.I have seven classes one day. I like history best because I can learn a lot about the past. After school, I often play football with my classmates. There are different kinds of clubs in our school. I join the English Club. I can learn some English stories and songs in it. Though my school life is a little busy, I feel very happy every day. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本篇是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干中要点介绍你的学校生活，可适当增加细节。写作时，注意上下文的语意逻辑关系。 【写作步骤】 第一步，简明介绍自己，明确主题； 第二步，主要介绍学校生活，包括在学校做什么，你学到的什么，你的感受； 第三步，总结自己学校生活的感受。 【亮点词汇】 ①a colorful school life多彩的学校生活 ②learn a lot about past学习很多过去的事 ③play football踢足球 【高分句型】 ①There are different kinds of clubs in our school.(There be句型) ②Though my school life is a little busy, I feel very happy every day.(though引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024年秋学期七年级期中学情调研英语试题 考试时间：100分钟, 总分：120分 听力部分(共20分) 一、听力(共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分) 第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分) 本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后, 你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀” 的信号时, 进入下一小题。 1. What’s Jane going to do tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where can we see the strong man usually? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where are they now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What’s the girl’s friend’s telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2819176 B. 5304789 C. 5352375 5. What does Simon like doing after class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing computer games. 6. What is Kitty’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. 7. How old is Sandy’s brother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 9 years old. B. 7 years old. C. 8 years old. 8. What is Mr Wang like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tall and strong. B. Short and strong C. Young and strong. 9. Where are they probably talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the cinema. B. In the library. C. In the park. 10. What time does Sandy’s school start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7: 00 a.m. B. At 7: 15 a.m C. At 7: 30 a.m. 第二部分听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11 What’s the boy’s name? A. Tom. B. Jim. C. Tony. 12. What’s the girl’s name? A. Jenny. B. Jane. C. Maria. 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Daniel’s new school Playground ●It’s so ____13____. ●He often plays with his friends in it. Classrooms ● They’re clean and bright. ●His classroom is on the ____14____ floor. Library ●It’s new and modern. ● They often go there ____15____. 13. A. small B. big C. beautiful 14. A. ground B. first C. twice 15. A. after class B. in the morning C. in the afternoon 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where do Mr. and Mrs. Green live? A. In London. B. In Mexico. C. In Melksham. 17. What does Mrs. Green do? A. She is a dentist. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse. 18. How do they go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 19. How many children do they have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. Who doesn’t live with the family? A. Peter. B. Susan. C. Martin. 笔试部分(共100分) 单词辨音 21. A. master B. grade C. after D. dancing 22. A. cute B. luck C. club D. just 23. A. nose B. box C. phone D. hero 24. A. pretty B. everyone C. tennis D. member 25. A. bank B. think C. jeans D. uncle 三 、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 26. I have________breakfast at 6 a.m. and then go to________school. A. a; the B. /; a C. the; / D. /; / 27. My brother has some toy cars. He likes to ________ and learns how they work. A. take apart it B. take apart them C. take it apart D. take them apart 28. These questions are too difficult. I still have no answers ________ them. A. at B. in C. to D. by 29. Playing the piano ________ Jack ________ good. A. make; feel B. make; feels C. makes; feel D. makes; feels 30. —How old is the woman in a red dress? —I don’ t know. Never ask a woman’s ________. A. looks B. age C. name D. clothes 31. —Sandy, how about going to the ________. —Sounds great! I want to know more things in the past. A. museum B. zoo C. cinema D. hospital 32. - everyone in your family the Chinese New Year? -Yes,of course. A. Do,like B. Is,like C. Is,likes D. Does,like 33. —Mum looks very tired every day. —Yes. She is ________ busy and she really needs a good rest. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom 34. I have a lot of homework today. And some of ________ is very hard. A. them B. they C. it D. its 35. — Our school is going to have a field trip next Friday. We can learn to plant trees. — ________. A. That’s all right B. Good luck C. Be careful D. Enjoy yourselves 四 、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Biangbiang mian is a kind of traditional food in Xi’an. It has a ____36____ of about 2, 000 years. When the cook puts the noodles against the chopping board (砧板), the noodles ____37____ the sound “biang”. In fact, there is an interesting story ____38____ the word “biang” . In old China, a scholar (秀才) goes to take exams. Unluckily, he meets some ____39____ men on his way and loses (失去) all his money. He is very ____40____. Then he sees a noodle shop and wants to eat a ____41____ bowl of noodles. He looks at the shop. There is no ____42____ for its noodles. He remembers his difficult trip. So he has an idea of making the Chinese word . He writes it down on the paper. The shopkeeper thinks the word is ____43____ and gives him a big bowl of noodles. Later, the scholar does ____44____ in the exam and people start to eat biangbiang mian. Because they think the noodles can ____45____ them good luck. Today, many people visit Xi’an and sit down in any restaurant to eat a bowl of biangbiang noodles. 36. A. hobby B. history C. hope D. habit 37. A. make B. change C. match D. meet 38. A. with B. under C. about D. after 39. A. beautiful B. lovely C. good D. bad 40. A. happy B. hungry C. sad D. afraid 41. A. free B. expensive C. cheap D. different 42. A. nature B. news C. master D. name 43. A. interesting B. interested C. exciting D. excited 44. A. well B. badly C. good D. nice 45. A. take B. bring C. carry D. become 五 、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分) (一)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Film: Harry Potter Day: Sunday Time: in the afternoon and in the evening (14:00—16:00; 17:00—19:00) Price: adult 16 yuan; child half price Telephone: 62603940 Football match Yancheng VS Xuzhou Day: Friday Time: in the morning (8:00) Place: Yancheng Stadium Telephone: 70504267 Concert (音乐会) Day: Thursday Time: in the morning (8:30—10:00) Place: People Theatre Price: 25 yuan Telephone: 99687242 Swimming lesson Day: Thursday Time: in the morning Place: Great Swimming Pool Telephone: 58796325 46. Where is the swimming lesson? A. Yancheng Stadium B. Great Swimming Pool. C. People Theatre. D. Great Garden. 47. If you want to ask something about the football match, you can call __________. A. 62603940 B. 58796325 C. 70504267 D. 99687242 48. Two adults and one child will spend ________ seeing the film Harry Potter. A. 87.5 yuan B. 16 yuan C. 8 yuan D. 40 yuan B Have you ever dreamed of a monster (怪物) hiding somewhere near you? This is what Zhu Tong is imagining (想象) in his new school. He is a third grader and the main character in the movie Day Dreaming (《朱同在 三年级丢失了超能力》). The movie came out on the Chinese mainland on May 25. It shows Zhu’s ideas and experiences at school. Many people can also relate to(理解) the problems Zhu faces, like hiding a bad grade from their families. These problems, however, also bring out Zhu’s “creativity” (创造力). For example, he doesn’t want to show his bad exam grade to his grandpa. So, he tries to trick a shop owner into signing his grandpa’s name onto the paper. The movie also looks into his inner (内心的) world. It shows the fun of childhood that comes from a wild and free imagination. In Zhu’s mind, everything is possible. For example, an alien (外星人) is trying to take his math teacher away and a cloud is talking to him when he is lying on the ground. It is a movie for all age groups. It makes us think about how, in childhood, joy is always within reach. 49. Who is the movie “Day Dreaming” for? A. Children. B. Teenagers. C. Adults. D. All age groups. 50. In the movie, which of Zhu Tong’s ideas and experiences might resonate with (引起共鸣) others? A. Hiding grades. B. Communicating with aliens. C. Talking to clouds. D. All of the above. 51. What them (主题) does the movie “Day Dreaming” mainly explore? A. School life. B. Creativity and imagination. C. Family relationships. D. Alien creatures. C In a beautiful country, there is a king and a queen. They have a little princess (公主). Her _________ skin (皮肤) is as white as snow. Her lips (嘴唇) are as red as a cherry and her hair is as dark as ebony (乌木) . She is called Snow White. The family live a happy life. But the queen dies (死) later. The king marries(娶)another woman. She’s beautiful, but she can’t bear (忍受) anyone being more beautiful than her. She has a magic mirror(魔镜) “Mirror, mirror on the wall, who is the most beautiful of all in the world? ”she often asks. “You, my queen, are the fairest of all, ”the mirror answers. Hearing this, the queen feels happy. As Snow White grows up, she becomes more and more beautiful. Everyone likes her, except (除了) the queen. One day, the queen asks the mirror as usual, “Mirror, mirror on the wall, who is the most beautiful of all in the world? ” “You, my queen, are beautiful. But Snow White is much more beautiful than you.” Hearing this, the queen feels very angry. The queen asks her guard to kill (杀)Snow White. The guard finds Snow White in the forest. She is helping a little rabbit. The guard says to her, “The queen wants me to kill you. Run away as far as you can and never let the queen find you. ” —A passage from Snow White 52. Where is the passage probably chosen from? A. Storybook. B. Report. C. Travel. D. Sports. 53. Snow White is a young girl who ________. A. wants to kill the queen B. helps the little rabbit C. wants to marry (嫁) the guard D. gets lost in the forest 54. According to the passage, the queen is ________. A. as beautiful as Snow White B. liked by all the people in the country C. killed by the guard at last D. jealous (嫉妒) of Snow White’s beauty 55. It can be inferred from the last passage that the guard is a ________ man. A. handsome B. kind C. polite D. rude 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 This summer holiday, I went to China Sea-Salt Museum, Yancheng, Jiangsu province. There I learned a lot about how to make salt. Do you know how to make salt? ____56____ First, take saltwater from a well (井). ____57____ The deepest one is about 1000 meters deep. ____58____ By sending the saltwater to a pot with bamboo tubes (竹筒). At last, heat the saltwater. Salt workers used a pot to make salt by boiling (煮) saltwater in it. ____59____ They worked day and night during the salt-making season. ____60____ They threw 10 lotus seeds (莲子) into the water. If more than five seeds floated ( 漂 浮 ) on the water, then the salt water was good for making salt. This trip taught me to respect (尊重) salt workers and value the salt they make. A The ways are as follows. B. Salt workers were hard-working. C. Salt workers were also very clever. D. In China, there are a lot of salt wells. E. How do people take saltwater from a well? F. It shows salt has a long history in Yancheng. 六 、词汇(共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分) 根据短文内容, 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确。 happy come true design play friend fan art tennis hobby sports field Daniel is one of my friends. He has many ____61____. He is a sports ____62____. He likes watching sports games. He loves basketball ____63____, badminton and swimming. There is a ____64____ in his school. He often ____65____ football with his classmates after school. He also loves painting. It makes him feel ____66____. He often shares the paintings with his ____67____ and talks about art. His friends think he will be a good ____68____ in the future. But he wants to be a ____69____ and design many fashion clothes for people. I hope his dream can ____70____. I’m happy to have a friend like him. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m in a new school this t____71____. It’s not large, but it’s a s____72____ place for me. There are about 1, 200 students and 120 teachers in my school. Our teachers c____73____ about us a lot. My classmates are really f____74____. Look! Here’s our m____75____ library and our classroom buildings. They’re the p____76____ places to study. There are trees, flowers and g____77____ grass in the school. They are beautiful. We enjoy s____78____ time there. Sometimes we chat with teachers and classmates there. We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays Sometimes I s____79____ at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go shopping with my father and mother. If you are f____80____ what about coming to my school? I will show you around. Yours, Jack 七、读写综合(25分) 阅读并回答问题。 Tanghulu, a traditional snack from northern China, is fruit covered with sugar on a stick. It is also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year. Many Chinese people believe that eating Tanghulu on Chinese New Year’s Day will bring them good luck all year. In China, people usually eat Tanghulu in winter. Because of the cold weather, sugar doesn’t melt easily. Recently, in Yancheng, people welcomed the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair (庙会). It is said that the fair has a history of 500 years. A large number of Tanghulu sellers get together around the fair during the Spring Festival to start a delicious competition. In the past this traditional snack only used haws (山楂), but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people prefer haws to the other fruits on a stick. They are rich in vitamin (维生素) C and E. Do you know how to make Haw Tanghulu? First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds (籽) out, and pierce (串) ten haws on a stick. Then heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into heated sugar and quickly pull them out. When the sugar on the haws cools down and becomes a candy coat, Tanghulu is done. On Tik Tok, a short video of making Tanghulu has caught many foreigners’ attention. It attracts (吸引) many foreigners to taste it. 回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。 81. Where is Tanghulu from? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 82. Why do people eat Tanghulu at Spring Festival? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 83. What kind of vitamin is the Haw Tanghulu rich in? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 84. How many steps (步骤) are there when making Tanghulu? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 85. What do you think of Tanghulu? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 86. 假设你是李林，今年13岁，是阜宁县一所初中的七年级学生，以“My School Life”为题写 一篇英语短文，向大家介绍你的日常生活及感受。 (1) What can you do at school? (2) What can you learn from it? (3) What do you think of it? 注意事项： (1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； (2)文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； (3)词数：80词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$