Unit 1 Asia【单元卷·考点卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册单元速记•巧练（牛津译林版）

Module1 Unit 1 Asia 【考点卷（基础专练）】 一、根据首字母提示填写单词（10分） 1．There are many beautiful and m buildings in our school. 【答案】(m)odern 【详解】句意：我们学校有许多美丽而现代的建筑。分析句子可知此处要填形容词，根据句意及首字母提示可知，modern“现代的”符合语境，故填(m)odern。 2．—Xiao Wen, I heard you went to Harbin the other day. Did you enjoy yourself there? —Of course. I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l of service. 【答案】(l)evel 【详解】句意：——小文，我听说你前几天去哈尔滨了。你在那里玩得开心吗？——当然。我喜欢冰雪大世界和它的高水平服务。根据“I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l... of service.”可知，喜欢冰雪大世界和它的高水平服务，level“水平”符合语境，故填(l)evel。 3．Tina can’t dance. Her cousin Amy can’t dance, e . 【答案】(e)ither 【详解】句意：蒂娜不会跳舞。她的表妹艾米也不会跳舞。根据“Tina can’t dance. Her cousin Amy can’t dance, ...” 和首字母提示可知，艾米也不会跳舞，用在否定句句末，either “也不” 符合语境，故填(e)ither。 4．People make kites in different kinds of s , so they look very special and beautiful. 【答案】(s)hapes 【详解】句意：人们制作不同形状的风筝，所以它们看起来非常特别和漂亮。根据“People make kites in different kinds of…”以及首字母可知，此处指的是“不同形状的风筝”，shape意为“形状”，此处表示复数意义，因此用名词复数形式“shapes”。故填shapes。 5．If you feel tired, you should l down and have a rest. 【答案】(l)ie 【详解】句意：如果你感到累了，你应该躺下休息一下。根据“If you feel tired, you should l... down and have a rest.”可知，此处是lie down“躺下”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填(l)ie。 6．With a p of 0.28 billion people over 60 years old, China is facing an increasing serious aging problem. 【答案】(p)opulation 【详解】句意：中国60岁以上的人口有2.8亿，正面临着日益严重的老龄化问题。根据首字母提示以及“of 0.28 billion people over 60 years old”可知，population“人口”符合语境，设空处前有a，填名词原形。故填(p)opulation。 7．It is important to d good reading habits as children growing up. 【答案】(d)evelop 【详解】句意：在孩子成长过程中养成良好的阅读习惯是很重要的。结合句意和首字母可知，此处缺少“培养”的意思。分析句子结构，“It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是……的”，此处动词用原形即可。故填(d)evelop。 8．I w if you could point me in the right direction for the bus station. 【答案】(w)onder 【详解】句意：我想知道你能否给我指出去汽车站的正确方向。根据“I w... if you could point me in the right direction for the bus station.”可知，此处要用动词，表达“想知道”的意思，结合首字母，应填单词“wonder”；此句用一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语动词用原形。故填(w)onder。 9．The Chinese use c instead of knives and forks to eat noodles. 【答案】(c)hopsticks 【详解】句意：中国人用筷子来吃面条，而不是用刀叉。根据“The Chinese use ... instead of knives and forks to eat noodles”和首字母可知，吃面条用筷子，“筷子”chopstick，由常识可知应是复数chopsticks，故填(c)hopsticks。 10．Some computer games are not only t up too much time but also influencing our health. 【答案】(t)aking 【详解】句意：一些电脑游戏不仅占用太多时间，而且影响我们的健康。根据“...up too much time”可知是占用太多时间，take up“占用”，分析语境可知用现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填(t)aking。 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分） 11．Mrs. Green is a good teacher. She is known for her (fair). She treats everyone equally. 【答案】fairness 【详解】句意：格林夫人是一位好老师。她以公正著称。她对每个人都一视同仁。根据“She treats everyone equally.”可知，此句是说她因公正而闻名。“her”为形容词性物主代词，后加名词，fair的名词为fairness，意为“公正”，故填fairness。 12．The twins look the same, even their parents find it (difficulty) to tell them from each other. 【答案】difficult 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎长得一模一样，甚至连他们的父母都很难把他们区分开来。根据“...find it...to tell them from each other.”和提示词汇可知，find it+ adj.+ to do sth.表示“发现做某事是……的”，空处需填形容词，difficulty“困难”的形容词为difficult“困难的”。故填difficult。 13．As long as you enjoy your life, you will find life is . (wonder) 【答案】wonderful 【详解】句意：只要你享受生活，你就会发现生活是美好的。分析句子结构可知，is后需要接形容词作表语。wonder意为“奇观，奇迹”，其形容词形式是wonderful，意为“精彩的；美妙的”。故填wonderful。 14．Human population growth may be the most serious problem if it (not control) properly. 【答案】isn’t controlled 【详解】句意：如果控制不当，人口增长可能成为最严重的问题。根据if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，故从句用一般现在时，结合not control用否定式，主语it替代Human population 是动词control“控制”的承受者，构成被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词，主语it三单，故be动词用is，加上not缩写成isn’t，control的过去分词是controlled，故填isn’t controlled。 15．Many people find it (please) to travel around. 【答案】pleasant 【详解】句意：许多人觉得四处旅行很愉快。根据句子结构分析可知，此处考查find it+形容词+to do表达“发现做某事是……”，同时it代指后面的“travel around”表达物，用形容词pleasant修饰物，表达“令人愉快的”。故填pleasant。 16．It’s (tire) to look after pre-school children for young mothers. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：对于年轻的母亲来说，照顾学龄前儿童是一件很累的事。横线前是is，所以横线上是形容词，表示“令人劳累的”tiring。故填tiring。 17．Finally, the young man decided not to buy a (Japan) car 【答案】Japanese 【详解】句意：最后，年轻人决定不买日本车了。根据空格后的“car”是名词，可知空格上填形容词，Japan“日本”，名词，其形容词形式为Japanese。故填Japanese。 18．Being your own boss in one of the (attract) of owning your own business. 【答案】attractions 【详解】句意：做自己的老板是拥有自己企业的魅力之一。one of the+名称复数，表示“……之一”。故填attractions。 19．About three (quarter) of the students passed the final exam. 【答案】quarters 【详解】句意：大约四分之三的学生通过了期末考试。three quarters“四分之三”，是分数的表达，故填quarters。 20．My dictionary (go) missing. Have you seen it anywhere? 【答案】has gone 【详解】句意：我的字典不见了。你在什么地方见过吗？go missing“不见了”，动词短语。因为字典不见了，所以问别人有没有看到，此处需用现在完成时，表示影响。主语是单数，助动词用has，go的过去分词为gone。故填has gone。 三、单项选择（10分） 21．The toys ________ too much room. I plan to give them away. A．take up B．put up C．make up D．pick up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这些玩具占据了太多的空间。我打算把它们送人。 考查动词短语。take up占据；put up张贴，搭起；make up构成；pick up捡起。根据“The toys ... too much room.”可知，玩具占据了太多的空间。故选A。 22．He told me all the news but ________ of it was very exciting. A．either B．neither C．all D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他告诉我所有的新闻，但其中没有一条是非常令人兴奋的。 考查代词辨析。either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；all三者及以上都；none没有一个。根据“He told me all the news”可知，此处不止两则新闻，排除AD；由“but”可知是转折，此处指“但其中没有一条是非常令人兴奋的。”故选D。 23．—Who was calling you on the phone just now? —________ was my cousin. A．He B．She C．It D．This 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——刚才是谁给你打电话？——是我表妹。 考查代词辨析。He他；She她；It它；This这。根据“Who was calling you on the phone just now”可知，是询问对方是谁，指代不明身份的人常用代词it。故选C。 24．It was a ________ that the hero, Chen Hongjun, didn’t see his own son before he passed away. A．wonder B．pity C．promise D．secret 【答案】B 【详解】句意：可惜的是，英雄陈红军去世前没有见到自己的儿子。 考查名词辨析。wonder奇迹；pity可惜；promise承诺；secret秘密。根据“Chen Hongjun, didn’t see his own son before he passed away.”可知去世前没有见到自己的儿子，是可惜，故选B。 25．Do you think ________ possible for so many people to sit in such a small room? A．this B．that C．there D．it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你认为这么多人坐在这么小的房间里可能吗？ 考查代词辨析。this这个；that那个；there在那里；it它。此处是结构think it adj. for sb. to do sth.“认为做某事对某人来说是……的”，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式。故选D。 26．—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online. —How come? But I ________ you that we’ll look into it right away. A．promise B．guess C．plan D．wonder 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我收到的这件T恤与网上展示的不一样。——怎么会呢？但我向你保证，我们会马上调查的。 考查动词辨析。promise承诺；guess猜测；plan计划；wonder想知道。根据“But I...you that we’ll look into it right away.”可知，此处是向对方作出承诺，会立刻调查此事。故选A。 27．China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal. A．connected B．reported C．devoted D．pointed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国的北斗系统现在可以直接与手机相连，所以即使没有信号，我们也能找到手机的位置。 考查动词辨析。connected与……相连；reported报道；devoted致力；pointed指。根据“so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal”可知，我们在没有信号的情况下还能找到手机的位置是因为北斗系统与手机直接相连。故选A。 28．My pen friend Andrew found ________ difficult _________ Chinese well. A．it is; to learn B．it; learning C．it; to learn D．that; to learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的笔友安德鲁发现很难学好汉语。考查固定句型。“find+it+adj.+to do sth.”意思是“发现做某事是…… ”，it是形式宾语，不定式作真正的宾语，故选C。 29． Your plan for a day out at Shijiu Lake, a “landmark” of Internet famous place, sounds _______. Can I join you? A．lonely B．lovely C．tiring D．boring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你去网红“地标”石臼湖游玩一天的计划听起来很美好，我可以加入吗？ 考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的；lovely美好的，愉快的；tiring疲惫的；boring无聊的，无趣的。他想加入游玩计划的原因是听起来很美好。故选B。 30．—What’s the ________ of National Centre for the Performing Arts in Beijing? —I think it looks like half an egg. A．size B．height C．area D．shape 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——北京的国家大剧院是什么样子的？——我觉得它看起来像半个鸡蛋。 考查名词辨析。size大小，尺寸；height身高；area地区，区域；shape形状，外形。根据“I think it looks like half an egg.”可知，此处是询问大剧院的外形是什么样的，故选D。 四、完形填空（10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The other day our English teacher asked us to read an article in the textbook called “Stonehenge—Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There?” While reading, I couldn’t stop thinking of my 31 of Stonehenge last summer when my family went to the UK. It is one of the most wonderful experiences I’ve ever had. Stonehenge is a 32 stone group made up of a large number of heavy stones. It is said that they were put together almost 5,000 years ago. It took us about two hours to get there from London by bus. When we 33 there at about 10 a.m., visitors of all ages had already begun their trips. I could not wait to join them. Some men 34 uniforms guided us to walk along the paths around the large stone monuments (石碑). Walking along them, I felt like stepping back 5,000 years. I 35 each stone might weigh several tons. Looking at them in amazement, I wanted to know how ancient people could make those large stones stand without the help of modern 36 . Questions came into my mind: Why did they build Stonehenge? How long did it take them to build it? I could not 37 how many people worked together to build these monuments. The true purpose of building Stonehenge may remain a mystery. But its 38 to attract and encourage people has lasted for thousands of years. Without great teamwork, Stonehenge would never have been built. As we stopped to take pictures, I saw a blonde girl 39 the stone monuments. She was getting inspiration (灵感) from them for her artwork. Stonehenge is a very great place that has amazed people from all over the world for 40 . If you ever get the chance to visit England, take the time to see the great stone monuments for yourself. 31．A．task B．tour C．treat D．trade 32．A．tiny B．huge C．usual D．slight 33．A．left B．moved C．waited D．arrived 34．A．in B．on C．at D．with 35．A．guessed B．counted C．decided D．wondered 36．A．medicine B．education C．technology D．agriculture 37．A．doubt B．agree C．imagine D．manage 38．A．power B．pride C．progress D．problem 39．A．hearing B．writing C．drawing D．introducing 40．A．days B．weeks C．months D．centuries 【答案】 31．B 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文介绍了英国著名的巨石阵，作者回忆了去年夏天与家人参观的经历。文章描述了巨石阵的历史悠久、由大量重石组成的特点，以及作者参观时的感受。作者惊叹于古代人的建筑技术和巨石阵对人们的吸引力，并建议有机会一定要亲自去看看这些伟大的石碑。 31．句意：阅读时，我情不自禁地想起去年夏天我们全家去英国旅游时参观的巨石阵。 task任务；tour游览；treat款待；trade贸易。根据“my ... of Stonehenge last summer”可知，是去年去游览巨石阵。故选B。 32．句意：巨石阵是一个巨大的石头群，由大量沉重的石头组成。 tiny极小的；huge巨大的；usual通常的；slight轻微的。根据“Stonehenge is a ... stone group”可知，巨石阵是一个巨大的石头群。故选B。 33．句意：当我们在上午10点左右到达那里时，各个年龄段的游客都已经开始了他们的旅行。 left离开；moved移动；waited等待；arrived到达。根据“When we ... there at about 10 a.m.”可知，此处指的是上午十点左右到达那里的时候。故选D。 34．句意：一些穿着制服的人引导我们沿着大型石碑周围的小路行走。 in穿着；on在上面；at在；with和。根据“Some men ... uniforms”可知，是穿着制服的人们。故选A。 35．句意：我猜每块石头可能有几吨重。 guessed猜测；counted数；decided决定；wondered想知道。根据“I ... each stone might weigh several tons.”可知，猜测每块石头可能有几吨重。故选A。 36．句意：我惊奇地看着它们，想知道古人是如何在没有现代技术的帮助下使这些巨石屹立不倒的。 medicine药；education教育；technology技术；agriculture农业。根据“without the help of modern”可知，此处指的是没有现代技术的帮助。故选C。 37．句意：我无法想象有多少人共同努力建造这些石碑。 doubt怀疑；agree同意；imagine想象；manage管理。根据“I could not... how many people worked together to build these monuments.”可知，是无法想象有多少人共同努力建造这些石碑。故选C。 38．句意：但它吸引和鼓励人们的力量已经持续了数千年。 power力量；pride自豪；progress进展；problem问题。根据“attract and encourage people”可知，是吸引和鼓励人们的力量。故选A。 39．句意：当我们停下来拍照时，我看到一个金发女孩在画石碑。 hearing听见；writing写；drawing画；introducing介绍。根据“She was getting inspiration (灵感) from them for her artwork.”可知，提到了艺术作品，所以此处应该是在画石碑。故选C。 40．句意：巨石阵是一个伟大的地方，几个世纪以来一直让世界各地的人们惊叹不已。 days天；weeks周；months月；centuries世纪。根据“Stonehenge is a very great place that has amazed people from all over the world for”可知，巨石阵几个世纪以来一直让人们惊叹不已。故选D。 五、阅读理解（20分） A AirlineRoute Chiang Mai﹣Luang Prabang Day 2, 3, 5, 7 Flight QV645 Dep. 15:05 Arr. 16:05 Airfare (机票费用) 5, 090 THB (泰铢) Airline Route Chiang Mai﹣Phuket Day 2, 3, 5, 7 Flight TC 129 Dep. 12:35  Arr. 14:30 Airfare 3, 590 THB AirlineRoute Chiang Mai﹣Koh Samui Day Daily Flight PG 242 Dep. 9:55  Arr. 11:40 Airfare 5, 090 THB AirlineRoute Phuket﹣Bali Day Daily Flight FD 3942 Dep. 6:30  Arr. 11:10 Airfare 11, 391 THB Note：The days of the week are： ①Monday   ②Tuesday  ③Wednesday  ④Thursday ⑤Friday    ⑥Saturday   ⑦Sunday (Dep.＝departure出发 Arr.＝arrival到达) 41．How long does it take to fly from Chiang Mai to Phuket? A．Less than 1 hour. B．About 1 hour. C．One and a half hours. D．About 2 hours. 42．Lao Airlines has a flight from Chiang Mai to Luang Prabang on _________. A．Monday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Saturday 43．If Lisa wants to travel from Chiang Mai to Koh Samui, which flight should she choose? A．QV 645. B．TG 129. C．PG 242. D．FD 3942. 44．How much does it cost to fly from Phuket to Bali? A．3, 590 THB． B．5, 090 THB． C．9, 050 THB． D．11, 391 THB． 45．In which App can you find the above information? A．Alipay. B．TikTok. C．Baidu Map. D．Trip planner. 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．C 44．D 45．D 【导语】本文分别描述了每个航班的路线、航班编号、航程及票价等信息。 41．细节理解题。根据“Route Chiang Mai﹣Phuket Dep. 12:35 Arr. 14:30”(路线：清迈﹣普吉岛，出发12:35 到达14:30)可知这次航班大约2小时。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“Route Chiang Mai﹣Luang Prabang Day 2, 3, 5, 7”(路线：清迈﹣琅勃拉邦，周二、周三、周五、周日)可知周五有这个航班。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“Route Chiang Mai﹣Koh Samui Flight PG 242”(路线：清迈﹣苏梅岛，航班PG 242)可知如果丽莎想从清迈到苏梅岛，应该乘坐PG 242航班。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“Route Phuket﹣Bali Airfare 11, 391 THB”(路线：普吉岛﹣巴厘岛，机票价格11, 391泰铢)可知从普吉岛飞到巴厘岛要11, 391 THB泰铢。故选D。 45．推理判断题。本文分别描述了每个航班的路线、航班编号、航程及票价等信息。你可以在“旅行计划者”这个App中找到以上信息。故选D。 B In Northwest China’s Gansu Province, there are camel traffic lights at Mingsha Mountain and Yueya Spring, a scenic spot (景点) surrounded by sand dunes (沙丘). A red camel shows “stop” and a green camel shows “go”. The special traffic lights, first designed to reduce the traffic jam in the desert, got much media attention in 2023 and have become a popular tourist attraction. According to a report, more than 3.7 million tourists visited the spot in 2023, with 42 percent choosing camel rides. The quick increase in tourists needs more local camel herders (牧民). Zhao, 42, is an experienced camel owner from the Yueya Spring Village, who owns 21 camels. The rapid development of tourism has brought hope for the villagers. And they began to do the camel walking business at the scenic spot. In the busy season in summer, the scenic area is home to about 2,000 camels. Each camel undertakes three trips a day. “Our village used to be poor, but now we are rich because of the camel walking business. They are like family members to us. In summer, we give them nice food and help them cool down. We also take them to the vet for annual check-ups in winter.” Zhao said. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 46．How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1? A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. D．By describing a scene. 47．How many tourists chose camel rides at the scenic spot in 2023? A．More than 3.7 million tourists. B．More than 4.2 million tourists. C．More than 1.5 million tourists. D．More than 2.4 million tourists. 48．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”. A．tourists B．villagers C．scenic spots D．camel rides 49．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The friendship between the villagers and camels. B．The camels living in the desert. C．The developing tourism in the desert. D．The special camel traffic lights in the desert. 50．The passage probably is ________. A．a letter B．an ad C．a novel D．a news report 【答案】46．D 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了甘肃省鸣沙山月牙泉景区的“骆驼红绿灯”，以及讲述因骆驼而发展起来的生意。 46．细节理解题。根据“In Northwest China’s Gansu Province, there are camel traffic lights at Mingsha Mountain and Yueya Spring, a scenic spot (景点) surrounded by sand dunes (沙丘)....”可知，第一段开头描绘了鸣沙山月牙泉景区的景象，以此引入文章主题。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“According to a report, more than 3.7 million tourists visited the spot in 2023, with 42 percent choosing camel rides.”可知，在2023年，超过370万游客参观了该景点，42%的游客选择骑骆驼，即大约3700000×0.42=1554000人骑骆驼。故选C。 48．词句猜测题。根据“The rapid development of tourism has brought hope for the villagers. And they began to do the camel walking business at the scenic spot.”可知，旅游业的快速发展给村民们带来了希望。于是村名们开始在景区做骆驼散步的生意。此处代词“they”指代前句“the villagers”。故选B。 49．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了甘肃省鸣沙山月牙泉景区的“骆驼红绿灯”，以及讲述因骆驼而发展起来的生意。“沙漠中特殊的骆驼交通灯”为最佳标题。故选D。 50．推理判断题。根据“According to a report, more than 3.7 million tourists visited the spot in 2023, with 42 percent choosing camel rides.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了甘肃省鸣沙山月牙泉景区骆驼生意的发展，文章可能来自于一篇新闻报道。故选D。 六、短文首字母填空（10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 In the recently passed winter holiday, the nickname “southern potatoes” has been popular across the whole country, almost everyone knows them t 51 news, TVs or other social medias. Harbin, located in northeastern China, is e 52 famous for its cold winter and fantastic ice sculptures. Over the past winter holiday, the city has turned i 53 into one of the most favorite tourist places to go in China. A 54 to He Jing, the director of the Heilongjiang Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Harbin’s tourism boom (旅游繁荣) this year is not just a coincidence (巧合) , but the r 55 of years of careful preparation. Since the beginning of 2023, the city has been developing plans to improve the tourism industry.“We take immediate action w 56 the visitors complain about because we would like to stand in the shoes of visitors and make Harbin a better place to visit. To help visitors w 57 are not used to cold weather, we have set up many heated places for them to change clothes. Local specially frozen pears are even c 58 into small pieces. We just want to impress visitors with all the small details, m 59 them feel comfortable and welcomed,” He Jing says. Harbin has set an e 60 to show the unique beauty and warm hospitality (好客) to the visitors. I think every city in China is willing to do the same to make people around the world to experience the real beauty and warm hospitality of China. 【答案】 51．(t)hrough 52．(e)specially 53．(i)tself 54．(A)ccording 55．(r)esult 56．(w)hatever 57．(w)ho 58．(c)ut 59．(m)aking 60．(e)xample 【导语】本文主要介绍了哈尔滨旅游热潮的兴起，以及为此做出的努力。 51．句意：在刚刚过去的寒假里，“南方土豆”的绰号在全国范围内流行起来，几乎每个人都通过新闻、电视或其他社交媒体知道他们。根据后文“news, TVs or other social medias.”可知，人们是通过这些媒体知道的。through“通过”。故填(t)hrough。 52．句意：哈尔滨位于中国东北部，尤其以其寒冷的冬天和奇妙的冰雕而闻名。根据句子结构可知，此空需填入一个副词，修饰形容词famous，表示突出强调，结合句意和首字母提示可知，应填especially“尤其，特别”。故填(e)specially。 53．句意：在过去的这个寒假里，这座城市已经把自己变成了中国最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一。根据句子结构可知，此空须填一个名词或代词，做turned的宾语，“the city”、空处以及“one of the most favorite tourist places to go in China”三者是指同一事物，再结合首字母提示可知，填itself符合语境。故填(i)tself。 54．句意：据黑龙江省文化和旅游厅厅长何晶介绍，哈尔滨今年的旅游繁荣并非巧合，而是多年精心准备的结果。根据“...to He Jing”及首字母提示和语境可知，此处指根据何晶的介绍，according to“根据”。故填(A)ccording。 55．句意：据黑龙江省文化和旅游厅厅长何晶介绍，哈尔滨今年的旅游繁荣并非巧合，而是多年精心准备的结果。根据“Harbin’s tourism boom this year is not just a coincidence, but the ... of years of careful preparation”及首字母提示可知，此处指不是巧合而是多年努力的结果，the result of“……的结果”，故填(r)esult。 56．句意：无论游客投诉什么，我们都会立即采取行动，因为我们想站在游客的立场，使哈尔滨成为一个更好的游览的地方。根据句子结构可知，此空须填一个连词，引导让步状语从句，并在从句种作complain about的宾语；结合首字母提示可知，应填whatever“无论什么”。故填(w)hatever。 57．句意：为了帮助那些不习惯寒冷天气的游客，我们设置了许多加热的地方供他们换衣服。分析句子结构可知，此空须填关系代词词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词visitors ，并在句中作主语，指人；结合首字母提示可知，应填who。故填(w)ho。 58．句意：当地特制的冷冻梨甚至被切成小块。根据后面的“into small pieces”可知，梨被切成小块，此空意为“切”，是过去分词；结合首字母提示可知，应填cut“切”的过去分词cut。故填(c)ut。 59．句意：我们只是想用所有的小细节给游客留下深刻印象，让他们感到舒适和受欢迎。根据“... them feel comfortable and welcomed”可知，此处指使他们感觉舒服和受欢迎，此空意为“使，让”；结合首字母提示可知，应用make“使得”，空处在句中作状语，且和主语之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，故填(m)aking。 60．句意：哈尔滨为向游客展示独特的美丽和热情好客树立了榜样。根据前文的描述和句意及首字母提示可知，此空意为“榜样”。example“榜样”，set an example“树立榜样”。故填(e)xample。 七、阅读填表（10分） 根据短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词 If there is one place you can really call wonderland, that’s Zhangjiajie. Zhangjiajie is a beautiful place in the northwest of Hunan province, China. There are thousands of mountains and rivers in Zhangjiajie like Tianzi Mountains, Baofeng Lake and Jingbian Valley. It is also a very special place in the whole world, which is just like a place in the traditional Chinese painting and you can feel the ancient Chinese culture here. If you come to Zhangjiajie, I am sure you will fall in love with it!     Here is some information about Zhangjiajie. Hotels: There are many hotels you can choose: Huazhushe Hotel(★★★★) , single room for 265 yuan per night, Hilton Hotel (★★★★), single room for 341 yuan per night, Fulante Hotel(★★★★) , single room for 217 yuan per night. Another thing you should know is that the price will be higher during the holidays. Transportation: It is very convenient to reach there. You can take the train from Guangzhou, Shanghai, Beijing or Changsha to Zhangjiajie. And you can get to Zhangjiajie by plane from more than 20 cities in China. Tickets: 278 yuan for Tianmen Mountain, 228 yuan for the National Forest Park, 100 yuan for Huang-longdong, 96 yuan for Baofeng Lake. If you have any question, please call at 0744-6612301. Zhangjiajie tour Introduction —Zhangjiajie is a beautiful place in the 61 of Hunan. —Zhangjiajie is just like a place in the traditional Chinese painting and you can feel the ancient Chinese 62 here. 63 —Huazhushe, Hilton and Fulante are 4-star hotels. Transportation —You can visit Zhangjiajie by 64 or by plane. Tickets —The ticket price of Baofeng Lake is the 65 of all the prices. 【答案】61．northwest 62．culture 63．Hotels 64．train 65．cheapest 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是张家界旅游宣传的广告。 61．细节理解题。根据“Zhangjiajie is a beautiful place in the northwest of Hunan province, China.”，可知张家界是中国湖南省西北部一个美丽的地方，即“in the northwest of Hunan province”。故填northwest。 62．细节理解题。根据“It is also a very special place in the whole world, which is just like a place in the traditional Chinese painting and you can feel the ancient Chinese culture here.”（它也是世界上一个非常特别的地方，就像中国传统绘画中的一个地方，你可以在这里感受到古老的中国文化。），可知你可以在这里感受到古老的中国文化，即“ancient Chinese culture”。故填culture。 63．细节理解题。根据文章第三段所述“Hotels: There are many hotels you can choose…”，可知“Huazhushe”、“Hilton”和“Fulante”都是去张家界旅游可选择的四星酒店。故填Hotels。 64．细节理解题。根据“You can take the train from Guangzhou, Shanghai, Beijing or Changsha to Zhangjiajie. And you can get to Zhangjiajie by plane from more than 20 cities in China.”（你可以从广州、上海、北京或长沙坐火车到张家界。你可以从中国20多个城市乘飞机到张家界。），可知你可以坐火车或飞机到达张家界，即“by train or by plane”。故填train。 65．细节理解题。根据“278 yuan for Tianmen Mountain, 228 yuan for the National Forest Park, 100 yuan for Huang-longdong, 96 yuan for Baofeng Lake.”，可知“Baofeng Lake”的票价只要96元，是最便宜的，即“the cheapest of all the prices ”。故填cheapest。 八、书面表达（20分） 榕江自然风光秀美，地方风物独特。近日，榕江县教育部门正在举办主题为“亮出贵州名片，我为家乡代言”的英语征文比赛。请你以“Beautiful ____________ My Hometown” 为题，写一篇约80词的稿件。 要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 稿件须包含思维导图中至少两条信息； 3. 适当表达自己的看法及感受； 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Beautiful Rongjiang, My Hometown My hometown Rongjiang lies in the east of Guizhou. It is a place with a long history. There are many places of interest in Rongjiang. When you climb Mount Kongming, you can enjoy the sea of clouds and the mushroom stones. Ruili River is so clean that you can see a lot of fish in it. Besides, the food in Rongjiang is quite delicious, such as yupijuan and suantangniurou. What’s more, the local people are warm-hearted and friendly. Rongjiang has colorful customs and traditional festivals. These customs and festivals not only enrich the cultural life of Rongjiang, but also show the local residents’ respect for traditional culture and pursuit of a better life. My hometown is a beautiful place and I love it. Welcome to visit Rongjiang! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍自己的家乡”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的家乡，以及其地理位置等信息； 第二步，根据题干中思维导图的要点，详细介绍家乡的食物，风景名胜以及习俗等信息； 第三步，表达欢迎大家前来家乡游玩，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①lie in位于 ②there be有 [高分句型] ①When you climb Mount Kongming, you can enjoy the sea of clouds and the mushroom stones.（时间状语从句） ②Ruili River is so clean that you can see a lot of fish in it.（so…that引导结果状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module1 Unit 1 Asia 【考点卷（基础专练）】 一、根据首字母提示填写单词（10分） 1．There are many beautiful and m buildings in our school. 2．—Xiao Wen, I heard you went to Harbin the other day. Did you enjoy yourself there? —Of course. I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l of service. 3．Tina can’t dance. Her cousin Amy can’t dance, e . 4．People make kites in different kinds of s , so they look very special and beautiful. 5．If you feel tired, you should l down and have a rest. 6．With a p of 0.28 billion people over 60 years old, China is facing an increasing serious aging problem. 7．It is important to d good reading habits as children growing up. 8．I w if you could point me in the right direction for the bus station. 9．The Chinese use c instead of knives and forks to eat noodles. 10．Some computer games are not only t up too much time but also influencing our health. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分） 11．Mrs. Green is a good teacher. She is known for her (fair). She treats everyone equally. 12．The twins look the same, even their parents find it (difficulty) to tell them from each other. 13．As long as you enjoy your life, you will find life is . (wonder) 14．Human population growth may be the most serious problem if it (not control) properly. 15．Many people find it (please) to travel around. 16．It’s (tire) to look after pre-school children for young mothers. 17．Finally, the young man decided not to buy a (Japan) car 18．Being your own boss in one of the (attract) of owning your own business. 19．About three (quarter) of the students passed the final exam. 20．My dictionary (go) missing. Have you seen it anywhere? 三、单项选择（10分） 21．The toys ________ too much room. I plan to give them away. A．take up B．put up C．make up D．pick up 22．He told me all the news but ________ of it was very exciting. A．either B．neither C．all D．none 23．—Who was calling you on the phone just now? —________ was my cousin. A．He B．She C．It D．This 24．It was a ________ that the hero, Chen Hongjun, didn’t see his own son before he passed away. A．wonder B．pity C．promise D．secret 25．Do you think ________ possible for so many people to sit in such a small room? A．this B．that C．there D．it 26．—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online. —How come? But I ________ you that we’ll look into it right away. A．promise B．guess C．plan D．wonder 27．China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal. A．connected B．reported C．devoted D．pointed 28．My pen friend Andrew found ________ difficult _________ Chinese well. A．it is; to learn B．it; learning C．it; to learn D．that; to learn 29． Your plan for a day out at Shijiu Lake, a “landmark” of Internet famous place, sounds _______. Can I join you? A．lonely B．lovely C．tiring D．boring 30．—What’s the ________ of National Centre for the Performing Arts in Beijing? —I think it looks like half an egg. A．size B．height C．area D．shape 四、完形填空（10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The other day our English teacher asked us to read an article in the textbook called “Stonehenge—Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There?” While reading, I couldn’t stop thinking of my 31 of Stonehenge last summer when my family went to the UK. It is one of the most wonderful experiences I’ve ever had. Stonehenge is a 32 stone group made up of a large number of heavy stones. It is said that they were put together almost 5,000 years ago. It took us about two hours to get there from London by bus. When we 33 there at about 10 a.m., visitors of all ages had already begun their trips. I could not wait to join them. Some men 34 uniforms guided us to walk along the paths around the large stone monuments (石碑). Walking along them, I felt like stepping back 5,000 years. I 35 each stone might weigh several tons. Looking at them in amazement, I wanted to know how ancient people could make those large stones stand without the help of modern 36 . Questions came into my mind: Why did they build Stonehenge? How long did it take them to build it? I could not 37 how many people worked together to build these monuments. The true purpose of building Stonehenge may remain a mystery. But its 38 to attract and encourage people has lasted for thousands of years. Without great teamwork, Stonehenge would never have been built. As we stopped to take pictures, I saw a blonde girl 39 the stone monuments. She was getting inspiration (灵感) from them for her artwork. Stonehenge is a very great place that has amazed people from all over the world for 40 . If you ever get the chance to visit England, take the time to see the great stone monuments for yourself. 31．A．task B．tour C．treat D．trade 32．A．tiny B．huge C．usual D．slight 33．A．left B．moved C．waited D．arrived 34．A．in B．on C．at D．with 35．A．guessed B．counted C．decided D．wondered 36．A．medicine B．education C．technology D．agriculture 37．A．doubt B．agree C．imagine D．manage 38．A．power B．pride C．progress D．problem 39．A．hearing B．writing C．drawing D．introducing 40．A．days B．weeks C．months D．centuries 五、阅读理解（20分） A AirlineRoute Chiang Mai﹣Luang Prabang Day 2, 3, 5, 7 Flight QV645 Dep. 15:05 Arr. 16:05 Airfare (机票费用) 5, 090 THB (泰铢) Airline Route Chiang Mai﹣Phuket Day 2, 3, 5, 7 Flight TC 129 Dep. 12:35  Arr. 14:30 Airfare 3, 590 THB AirlineRoute Chiang Mai﹣Koh Samui Day Daily Flight PG 242 Dep. 9:55  Arr. 11:40 Airfare 5, 090 THB AirlineRoute Phuket﹣Bali Day Daily Flight FD 3942 Dep. 6:30  Arr. 11:10 Airfare 11, 391 THB Note：The days of the week are： ①Monday   ②Tuesday  ③Wednesday  ④Thursday ⑤Friday    ⑥Saturday   ⑦Sunday (Dep.＝departure出发 Arr.＝arrival到达) 41．How long does it take to fly from Chiang Mai to Phuket? A．Less than 1 hour. B．About 1 hour. C．One and a half hours. D．About 2 hours. 42．Lao Airlines has a flight from Chiang Mai to Luang Prabang on _________. A．Monday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Saturday 43．If Lisa wants to travel from Chiang Mai to Koh Samui, which flight should she choose? A．QV 645. B．TG 129. C．PG 242. D．FD 3942. 44．How much does it cost to fly from Phuket to Bali? A．3, 590 THB． B．5, 090 THB． C．9, 050 THB． D．11, 391 THB． 45．In which App can you find the above information? A．Alipay. B．TikTok. C．Baidu Map. D．Trip planner. B In Northwest China’s Gansu Province, there are camel traffic lights at Mingsha Mountain and Yueya Spring, a scenic spot (景点) surrounded by sand dunes (沙丘). A red camel shows “stop” and a green camel shows “go”. The special traffic lights, first designed to reduce the traffic jam in the desert, got much media attention in 2023 and have become a popular tourist attraction. According to a report, more than 3.7 million tourists visited the spot in 2023, with 42 percent choosing camel rides. The quick increase in tourists needs more local camel herders (牧民). Zhao, 42, is an experienced camel owner from the Yueya Spring Village, who owns 21 camels. The rapid development of tourism has brought hope for the villagers. And they began to do the camel walking business at the scenic spot. In the busy season in summer, the scenic area is home to about 2,000 camels. Each camel undertakes three trips a day. “Our village used to be poor, but now we are rich because of the camel walking business. They are like family members to us. In summer, we give them nice food and help them cool down. We also take them to the vet for annual check-ups in winter.” Zhao said. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 46．How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1? A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. D．By describing a scene. 47．How many tourists chose camel rides at the scenic spot in 2023? A．More than 3.7 million tourists. B．More than 4.2 million tourists. C．More than 1.5 million tourists. D．More than 2.4 million tourists. 48．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”. A．tourists B．villagers C．scenic spots D．camel rides 49．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The friendship between the villagers and camels. B．The camels living in the desert. C．The developing tourism in the desert. D．The special camel traffic lights in the desert. 50．The passage probably is ________. A．a letter B．an ad C．a novel D．a news report 六、短文首字母填空（10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 In the recently passed winter holiday, the nickname “southern potatoes” has been popular across the whole country, almost everyone knows them t 51 news, TVs or other social medias. Harbin, located in northeastern China, is e 52 famous for its cold winter and fantastic ice sculptures. Over the past winter holiday, the city has turned i 53 into one of the most favorite tourist places to go in China. A 54 to He Jing, the director of the Heilongjiang Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Harbin’s tourism boom (旅游繁荣) this year is not just a coincidence (巧合) , but the r 55 of years of careful preparation. Since the beginning of 2023, the city has been developing plans to improve the tourism industry.“We take immediate action w 56 the visitors complain about because we would like to stand in the shoes of visitors and make Harbin a better place to visit. To help visitors w 57 are not used to cold weather, we have set up many heated places for them to change clothes. Local specially frozen pears are even c 58 into small pieces. We just want to impress visitors with all the small details, m 59 them feel comfortable and welcomed,” He Jing says. Harbin has set an e 60 to show the unique beauty and warm hospitality (好客) to the visitors. I think every city in China is willing to do the same to make people around the world to experience the real beauty and warm hospitality of China. 七、阅读填表（10分） 根据短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词 If there is one place you can really call wonderland, that’s Zhangjiajie. Zhangjiajie is a beautiful place in the northwest of Hunan province, China. There are thousands of mountains and rivers in Zhangjiajie like Tianzi Mountains, Baofeng Lake and Jingbian Valley. It is also a very special place in the whole world, which is just like a place in the traditional Chinese painting and you can feel the ancient Chinese culture here. If you come to Zhangjiajie, I am sure you will fall in love with it!     Here is some information about Zhangjiajie. Hotels: There are many hotels you can choose: Huazhushe Hotel(★★★★) , single room for 265 yuan per night, Hilton Hotel (★★★★), single room for 341 yuan per night, Fulante Hotel(★★★★) , single room for 217 yuan per night. Another thing you should know is that the price will be higher during the holidays. Transportation: It is very convenient to reach there. You can take the train from Guangzhou, Shanghai, Beijing or Changsha to Zhangjiajie. And you can get to Zhangjiajie by plane from more than 20 cities in China. Tickets: 278 yuan for Tianmen Mountain, 228 yuan for the National Forest Park, 100 yuan for Huang-longdong, 96 yuan for Baofeng Lake. If you have any question, please call at 0744-6612301. Zhangjiajie tour Introduction —Zhangjiajie is a beautiful place in the 61 of Hunan. —Zhangjiajie is just like a place in the traditional Chinese painting and you can feel the ancient Chinese 62 here. 63 —Huazhushe, Hilton and Fulante are 4-star hotels. Transportation —You can visit Zhangjiajie by 64 or by plane. Tickets —The ticket price of Baofeng Lake is the 65 of all the prices. 八、书面表达（20分） 榕江自然风光秀美，地方风物独特。近日，榕江县教育部门正在举办主题为“亮出贵州名片，我为家乡代言”的英语征文比赛。请你以“Beautiful ____________ My Hometown” 为题，写一篇约80词的稿件。 要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 稿件须包含思维导图中至少两条信息； 3. 适当表达自己的看法及感受； 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$