河南省商水县2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语期中测试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学情检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上， 写在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What's Lily's dream job? A.A pilot. B.A musician. C.A dancer. 2.Which sport does Lucy like better? A.Skiing. B.Skating. C.Rowing. 3.How often does Kitty play the piano? A.Twice a week. B.Once a day. C.Twice a day. 4.Where is Jane going for her holiday? A.Beijing. B.Nanjing. C.Shanghai 5.Which team is the boy going to play against? A.Class 3. B.Class 4. C.Class 5 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 0三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What's wrong with grandma? A.She has a cold. B.She has a sore throat. C.She has a headache. 7.When did grandma take the medicine? A.After supper. B.Before breakfast. C.After breakfast. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What does the girl want to do tomorrow? A.To go shopping. B.To go climbing. C.To go cycling. 9.How many suggestions does the doctor give? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Why does James often have a headache? A.Because he studies very late. B.Because he is ill. C.Because he spends too much time on computer. 八年级英语第1页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 11.How old is James? A.12 B.13. C.14. 12.What will James do after he see a doctor? A.He will get up early. B.He will go to bed early. C.He will study hard. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.Which of the following is NOT mentioned()? A.Drinks. B.Fish and seafood. C.Potato chips. 14.What does the book say about fish? A.It's good for us. B.There's much fat in it. C.It's not good for us. 15.What does the man want to do? A.He wants to buy some fruit. B.He wants to eat some fish and chips. C.He wants to borrow the book to read. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B D 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Dear Mike, I'm sorry to hear about your accident.Your classmate told me you broke your arm in the skateboarding(滑板)competition(比赛).I hope your arm doesn't hurt too seriously.I'm sending some movies to cheer you up.I think you will enjoy these new movies. I once broke my arm,too.So I know how you are feeling now.It happened()last year.I mode my bike home.Suddenly,a monkey appeared()in front of me.I fell down from my bike.Some kind people saw the accident and took me to the hospital. I'll come and see you at the weekend.I hope you will get better soon! Yours, John 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.Who had an accident in the skateboarding competition? A.John. B.Mike. C.Mike's sister. D.John's sister. 八年级英语第2页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 22.How did John know the accident about Mike? A.From Mike's classmate. B.From John's sister. C.From John's letter D.From Mike's letter. 23.Why does John send those movies to Mike? A.To make Mike happy. B.To give some advice. C.To make Mike learn better. D.To show Mike some skills on skateboarding. 24.When did John break his arm? A.Last week. B.This week. C.Last year. D.This year. 25.When will John see Mike? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday. D.Bor C. B As the saying goes,eating healthy food is important for us.How to eat is also important for our body.Food gives us energy for work.The energy is not only from one kind of food.So we need to have different kinds of foods to keep healthy.If we eat too much meat but fewer vegetables,we may be overweight(超重)，It's bad for our health. We also need not eat too much or too little for every meal.When you feel you are full,it means you eat a little more than your body needs.At last,you'd better brush your teeth after eating some sugar or ice cream.They are bad for your teeth. 根据材料内容选择正确答案。 26.What does food provide for us? A.Energy. B.Water. C.Weight. D.Vitamin A. 27.Why do we have to have different kinds of foods? A.Because all foods are good for us. B.Because we all like eating delicious food. C.Because the energy is not only from one kind of food. D.Because you will be more healthy when you eat more food. 28.We should eat meat and vegetables. A.more;more B.less(更少的)：more C.too much;too much D.too little;too little 29.How much food should we have for every meal? A.Too little. B.Too much. C.Depend on(依据)your likes. D.Not too much or too little. 30.Why should we brush our teeth after we eat some sugar or ice cream? A.Because they are sweet. B.Because they are bad foods. C.Because they may cause cancer. D.Because sugar and ice cream are bad for our teeth. C Badminton is a type of racket (sport that is either played by a player or a team of 八年级英语第3页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 two players.Badminton first appeared in Ancient Greece and Egypt.It was developed from a children's game.The British army who were sent there took the game back to the UK and introduced it to the people in Britain.From Britain it spread to the whole world.The equipment needed is a shuttlecock,and badminton racket.According to the rules,who ever wins scores a point,and a team needs to have 21 points in order to win a game.Each badminton game starts at 0--0.At the end of each game,the players change court(). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.Where did badminton first appear? A.In Britain. B.In Ancient Greece. C.In Egypt. D.In Ancient Greece and Egypt. 32.What was badminton developed from? A.A boys'game. B.A girls'game. C.A children's game. D.A men's game. 33.Can you guess the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "Badminton"? A.羽毛球 B.乒乓球 C.篮球 D.足球 34.In a badminton game,how many points are needed to win a game? A.1 point. B.10 points. C.21 points. D.22 points. 35.What does the passage mainly tell us?? A.The history and rules of badminton. B.The history of badminton. C.Rules of badminton. D.How to win a badminton match. D Sports can bring you a lot.Sports can give you self-confidence ()good sportsmanship (体育精神)，and teamwork skills.._36_Most importantly,you'll have a little fun at the same time. Perhaps the greatest life lessons are learned in sports:37 People should work hard for it.“Winners never give up,and quitters(放弃者)never win.“Life isn't fair(公平的). Sometimes you give it your all and you still lose.38. 39 Sharing,listening and following rules are picked up in earlier years of sports. When you grow older,you can play better from getting praise from each other with your friends when you do something right. Sports teach you to work as part of a team.Sports help you to develop social skills( )with kids and adults.40 The real goal is developing your mind and body.When you play sports,you are all winners. 根据材料的内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思 通顺、内容完整。 A.Winning does not come easy. B.You learn to get along with your friends through sports. C.Sports can also help you keep fit D.Winning is not the goal. E.When you lose,cheer yourself up and try again. 八年级英语第4页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。 41 is coming.These days the weather is getting 42.Many people worry 43 getting the flu.How do we prevent ourselves 44 it?Here is some 45 given by Dr.Wang, a doctor from the People's Hospital. First,it's a good way to wash hands before eating meals 46 after playing.Second,we must 47 our room clean.We should often open the windows to keep the air 48.We also need to drink plenty of(water.Next,we must change 49 clothes often.And then, we had better keep away from 50 places.Finally,don't forget to exercise often to 51 us up. In the end,Dr.Wang said,"Don't 52 afraid of getting the flu.If you have a fever or cough badly,you should see a doctor in time and take 53 medicine,"I am very happy that I can 54 a lot about the flu from Dr.Wang.His advice is really useful and important.Now do you know 55 to do when you get the flu? 41.A.Spring B.Summer C.Fall D.Winter 42.A.cold B.warm C.hot D.fine 43.A.about B.for C.to D.at 44.A.to B.from C.with D.for 45.A.advice B.advise C:suggestion D.suggest 46.A.and B.but C.or D.so 47.A.keep B.let C.have D.make 48.A.clean B.clear C.fresh D.healthy 49.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 50.A.crowded B.interesting C.quiet D.beautiful 51.A.build B.put C.look D.get 52.A.be B.to be O.being D.is 53.A.many B.some C.any D.much 54.A.learn B.give C.teach D.write 55.A.where B.what C.which D.why 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意 思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 different have excite for like play jump thousand health skate We all know exercise is good for people.People enjoy 56 sports.Sports can help people to keep 57,happy and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or sit in front of the TV sets.They often get very 58 when their favorite player or team wins. 八年级英语第5页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 People play_59 games in winter and summer.Swimming is fun in warm weather,but 60 is good in winter. Some sports are so interesting that most people like them.61 example,swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.How fun it is to 62 into a pool!And for people in cold countries,63 Norway or Canada,they like to skate. Some sports have a history of 64 of years,like running and jumping.Chinese boxing()also 65 a long history.But basketball and volleyball are very new. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Fishing is my favorite sport.I like fishing 66 I hardly()get any fish.I'm not really interested in fishing.I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. Anyway,I think fishing can make me feel very relaxed and comfortable.My father's favorite sport is swimming.He likes swimming 67 he thinks it's a fun and easy sport.And swimming is more popular 68 running.Swimming is good for his health.It can help 69 keep fit.He 70 the swimming club last year.He hopes to swim very fast and beautiful.He wants to keep his body in a good shape. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完 整。 A:Hi,John!You look so worried.71. B:We are going to have a basketball game against Class 3.But Tom fell ill.He can't take part in it. A:72 B:Could you please help us? A:Sure.What is it? B:73. 2 A:I'd be glad to.But I'm not good at playing basketball. B:Never mind.74. A:I will do my best.Would you mind teaching me? B:75. Let's practice it together after school. A:OK.Thank you very much. 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你是一名医生，请你以“Keeping Healthy”为题目，用英语写一篇短文，告诉你 的朋友应该怎样保持健康。 要求：1文章内容符合题意，语句通顺，条理清楚，结构合理。 2.词数90左右。 Keeping Healthy 八年级英语第6页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 八年级英语 参考答案 第1页（共 2 页） 2024-2025 学年度第一学期期中学情检测 八年级英语 参考答案 一、听力理解 1—5 ABCAB 6—10 BCCBC 11—15 CBAAC 16—20 BEDAC 二、阅读理解 （A）21—25 BAACD （B）26—30 ACBDD （C）31—35 DCACA （D）36—40 CAEBD 三、完形填空 41—45 DAABA 46—50 CACCA 51—55 AABAB 四、语篇填空 56. playing 57. healthy 58. excited 59. different 60. skating 61. For 62. jump 63. like 64. thousands 65. has 66. but 67. because 68. than 69. him 70. joined 五、补全对话 71. What’s the matter/ What’s wrong... 72. I’m sorry to hear that 73. Would you like to take part in the game 74. It’s just a game 75. Of course not 六、书面表达（略） 听力材料： 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答 案。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: What are you going to be when you grow up, Lily? W: I’m going to be a pilot. But my sister is going to be a musician. 2. M: Which sport do you prefer, Lucy? W: I prefer skating. 3. M: What do you usually do on weekends, Kitty? W: Play the piano. And I usually play it twice a day. 4. M: We are going to have a seven-day holiday. Where are you going, Jane? W: I’m going to Beijing for holiday. What about you? M: I’m going to Nanjing to visit my grandparents. 5. M: There is going to be a basketball game. Would you like to cheer us on? W: Sure, I’d love to. Which team are you going to play against? M: We’re going to play against Class 4. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M: What’s wrong, grandma? Are you OK? W: Well, I have a sore throat. M: Oh, dear. W: And my back is a little sore again. 八年级英语 参考答案 第2页（共 2 页） M: It has been sore for a week. Did you take your medicine this morning? W: Yes, I took it after my breakfast. M: I hope you will be OK soon. W: Yes, don’t worry. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M: What’s the matter? W: I have a bad cough. My throat is really sore, too. M: Let me see. Open your mouth. OK, that’s fine. W: Is it serious? M: No, it isn’t. First, take this medicine every day, and drink more water. Second, please don’t stay up. W: OK, I will. Can I go cycling with my friends tomorrow? M: You’d better not. Third, you shouldn’t exercise too much. I’m sure you’ll be fine in a few days. W: Thanks, Doctor. I’ll take your advice. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Hello! My name is James and I’m fourteen. I often feel headache. I don’t know what’s wrong with me. I’m just a kid. I play computer games at night or use the computer to study like my friends. So yesterday I went to see a doctor. Dr. Foster gave me some advice. First, I shouldn’t spend many hours on my computer and stay up late. Second, sitting on a chair for hours can make my back sore. She told me not to look at the computer for a long time. Because it could make me feel terrible. I take her advice and I will go to bed early from now on. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M: Maria, what are you reading? W: I’m reading an article about food fact. M: Could you please tell me something about it? W: Sure. For example, potatoes are OK. But chips aren’t good for your heart. M: What about fruit? I like it very much. W: There’s some sugar in fruit, but it isn’t bad for you. M: Are fish and seafood good for us? W: Of course. They are good for health and there isn’t much fat in it. M: Wow, you know a lot about food. Can you lend me that book? W: OK. You can read it after I finish it. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 Mike is an 10-year-old boy. One day when he was playing in the street, a car hit him. People took him to the hospital at once. The doctor found Mike’s head was badly hurt. He may never open his eyes. Every day Mike’s mother went to see him and talked to him, but Mike never talked to her. He just slept. One day Mike’s mother said , “Open your eyes, Mike. Let’s go home and play with our dog, Cody.” Mike moved his arm. Then Mike’s mother had an idea. The next day, she took some Cody’s photos. When she give these photos of the dog to Mike, Mike opened his eyes. Mike’s mother brought Cody to the hospital every day. One day, Cody jumped to Mike’s bed and played with Mike’s arm. Suddenly Mike said his first words, “Hi, Cody!” How happy Mike’s mother was!