内容正文:
Reading Plus
Unit 3 R·七年级下册
FAVOUR ATHLETICS
Objectives
Know why exercise is good for people
Draw a mind map of the passage and fill in the blanks
Search for some common reasons people give for not exercising
Know the meaning of “Health is Wealth” and write about it
Know more benifits about doing Exercise
Do more exercise of exercise and the ways to keep fit
Healthy Body, Healthy Mind
We all know exercise is important, yet we don't always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy. We should try our best to exercise every day.
Exercise is good for our body. When we exercise, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keens on weight down. Being overweight puts stress on our body. It can cause pain in our back and knees, and even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life.
Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals after exercise. This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again!
Healthy Body, Healthy Mind
Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends.
Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. Try to make exercise a part of your life.
Healthy Body, Healthy Mind
1
Read the text and complete the outline.
Introduction
Main parts How is exercise good for our . . . ?
body brain mind
Conclusion
Exercise is important, and we should try our best to exercise every day.
develops our muscles and makes us stronger
exercise keens on weight down
helps our memory improve
helps us to learn and think well
can relax our body and calm our mind
make us feel better and more confident
The more you exercise, the healthier you become.
2
1. What are some common reasons people give for not exercising?
Read the text again and answer the questions.
They Don't Enjoy Exercise
There are many different forms of exercise, and you don't necessarily have to commit to the first one you try. Explore different options for getting fit instead.
They Can't Afford a Gym
There's no reason you have to join a gym to exercise, but if you're determined to leave the house to work out, there are more affordable options such as the YMCA or local community centers.
They Keep Quitting
For instance, you may be taking on too much, too soon.
Also, make sure you do your research and plan ahead.
Find something that holds your interest for the long haul.
2
1. What are some common reasons people give for not exercising?
Read the text again and answer the questions.
They Don't Know How
They're Too Stressed
If you're part of a gym or fitness center, consider working with a personal trainer. If you're working out at home or on a budget, try getting started with a free fitness program. Even online videos or apps can teach your want you need to know.
Start by setting reasonable goals and remind yourself of them every day. Each time you reach a goal, whether it's completing your workouts for the week or feeling more energized, reward yourself.
2
1. What are some common reasons people give for not exercising?
Read the text again and answer the questions.
They're Tired and Sore
They Don't Have Time
If your workout is truly painful, you may need to try something else to avoid injury. If the soreness is just the result of your body getting used to moving more, try starting slower.
Exercise doesn't need to take a lot of time to be effective. Put your workout on your schedule.
Break up your workouts.
Add more movement to your day.
Focus on the positives of exercise.
2
2. What do you think the writer means by "Health is wealth"? Do you agree?
Read the text again and answer the questions.
The writer thinks if people are healthy, they can be stronger and can not get ill easily. A heal thy body is helpful to the brain by helping people learn and think well. These all make people feel happier. So a healthy body, a strong brain and happy mood are all wealth for humans.
I totally agree with the writer. The real health is wealth meaning goes back to the old proverb that means having a total state of optimal wellbeing is really the ultimate goal in life that will allow you to be naturally well off at your core. It has nothing to do with money, but has everything to do with achieving the greatness of being you.
Benifits of Exercise
Exercise controls weight
Exercise can help prevent excess weight gain or help you keep off lost weight. When you take part in physical activity, you burn calories. The more intense the activity, the more calories you burn.
Exercise combats health conditions and diseases
Regular exercise helps prevent or manage many health problems and concerns, including:
Stroke. Metabolic syndrome.
High blood pressure. Type 2 diabetes.
Depression. Anxiety.
Many types of cancer. Arthritis.
It also can help improve cognitive function and helps lower the risk of death from all causes.
Benifits of Exercise
Exercise improves mood
Physical activity stimulates many brain chemicals that may leave you feeling happier, more relaxed and less anxious. You also may feel better about your appearance and yourself when you exercise regularly, which can boost your confidence and improve your self-esteem.
Exercise promotes better sleep
Struggling to snooze? Regular physical activity can help you fall asleep faster, get better sleep and deepen your sleep. Just don't exercise too close to bedtime, or you may be too energized to go to sleep.
Exercise boosts energy
Regular physical activity can improve your muscle strength and boost your endurance. Exercise sends oxygen and nutrients to your tissues and helps your cardiovascular system work more efficiently. And when your heart and lung health improve, you have more energy to tackle daily chores.
More Practice
Doing sports is becoming more and more important in our life. People all over the world enjoy playing sports. ___1___ Such as swimming, running, jumping and so on.
Different people like doing sports for different reasons. Some people do sports for fun, but most people do them for health. Sports can help us become strong and keep us healthy. ___2___ For example, young people usually like exciting sports, such as running. ___3___ And it can keep cold and other small health problems away. While old people like slow and soft sports, such as Tai Chi. Doing Tai Chi is good for the old. ___4___
___5___People do different sports in different seasons. For example, people like swimming in summer, while skating and skiing are popular in winter.
Do you like doing sports? Do you do sports every day? Let’s start doing sports together.
Reading comprehension
A.Different people like different sports.
B.Sports change with seasons.
C.lt can relax their body and mind.
D.There are many different kinds of sports in our life.
E.Running makes their heart and body strong.
D
A
E
C
B
More Practice
Every day in newspapers and magazines there are articles telling us we should exercise more. And scientists now say that running is one of the best ways to keep fit. It can make you feel better and look better. Some say it can even make you live longer.
All you need for running are some comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. You don’t need to buy special clothes but you should get a good pair of sports shoes. And remember—you should always buy shoes for running one size larger than your usual shoes.
Some people find running boring, so go cycling or swimming instead sometimes. Also, __▲__. It’s very important to rest two or three times a week. You should eat well and drink lots of water but you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes. Do some leg exercises every week as well, because this makes you stronger and helps you run better.
If you’re a beginner, there are lots of ways to make exercise fun. You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend. Another idea is to run in a race. This can give you a justification to train and keep you interested in running. Do it from now on!
Reading comprehension
1. Why do the scientists say running is one of the best ways to keep fit?
A. Make you feel better and look better.
B. Make you look better and live longer.
C. Make you feel better and live longer
D. Make you feel better, look better and live longer.
2. What size of running shoes will you buy if your usual shoes’ size is 26?
A. Size 25. B. Size 26. C. Size 27. D. Size 28.
3. Which of the following can be put in “__▲__” in Paragraph 3?
A. you will find it so interesting B. you shouldn’t exercise every day
C. you can go cycling with your friends D. they can also help you keep fit
4. What does the underlined word “justification” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Excuse. B. Choice. C. Reason. D. Chance.
5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. What should we prepare for running. B. How to make you run better.
C. Running is so important. D. Some facts and advice about running.
More Practice
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Reading comprehension
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